slide 1: cover page slide 2: table of contents slide 3: origins of horses slide 4-7: breeds slide...
TRANSCRIPT
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Slide 1: Cover page
Slide 2: Table of contents
Slide 3: Origins of horses
Slide 4-7: Breeds
Slide 8-11: Colors
Slide 12: English riding-Jumpers
Slide 13: English riding- Dressage
Slide 14: Racing (english riding
Slide 15: Parts of horses
Slide 16: Maintaining a horse
Slide 17:Questions?
Slide 18: End
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North America: original home of horse species
evolved for over 57 million years
They have evolved from Eohippus (5- toed horse) now called the Equus/Equine family
There are seven living species of the Equus Family: African Wild donkey, zebras, Przewalski’s wild horse, modern horse, Kulan, Kiang, mountain zebra
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There are about 146 different types of horses
Very versatile
known for their speed and endurance
usually between 15 and 17 hands
mostly used for: Jumping, Eventing, and Racing
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• Known for its speed in short distances and its intelligence
•Very versatile
•Mostly used for western riding as well as English riding
•Built very muscular- hindquarters are high and muscular
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Ancestor of the German “War horse”
Previously used mainly to pull carriages and work on farms
Now they are mainly used for Jumping and dressage
Usually between 16-17 hands
Built: Large shoulders/ chest and long back
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Work horses
Mainly used to pull things: such as beer wagons
Built: Long legs, long neck
Usually stand between 16 and 17 hands (weigh 1700-1900 pounds)
Classified as a draft horse
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There are over 48 different colors of horses
the body color is a reddish color (from light to dark)
The mane and tail are usually black or a darker shade of brown
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•Body color is any shade of red, reddish-brown, or orangey-red
• Also called a sorrel
•Points may be lighter or darker, or the same color as the body (never black)
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Light or dark gold body color
White mane and tails (occasionally you find some brown mixed in)
Usually born a lighter shade and turn darker
If they have points they are white
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o have a very light cream color body
oAlways have white mane and tails
oIf they have points, they are always white but are usually hard to see because they are so light
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Timed event: fastest time wins
The goal is to go over the jumps that are set up in a course ( about 10 jumps) without knocking down polls
Knocking down polls results in penalties
Jumps vary in height depending on your skill level
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Riding to music
Judged on how the horses movement relates to the music
Used to show how you can collect a horse and let them go
Points are taken off if you do not follow the course (marked by cones)
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Horses run a mile- the horse that crosses the finish line first wins
The winner receives money, as does 2nd and 3rd place
Ridden by short people called jockeys
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Needs to be groomed
Needs to eat at least twice a day (pellet food)
During the day/night – feeds on hay and/or grass
Needs to be exercised daily
Needs to have vaccines/be checked out by a vet
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