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    ETSI NFV Management and

    Orchestration -

    An Overview

    Mehmet ErsueETSI NFV MANO WG Co-chairmehmet!ersue"nsn!com#

    IETF $%%& Vancouver& Canada

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    Virtua'i(ation as a )aradigm

    Virtua'Machine

    GuestOS

    GuestA**'ication

    Virtua'Machine

    GuestOS

    GuestA**'ication

    Virtua'Machine

    GuestOS

    GuestA**'ication

    NF+ Networ, Function

    VNF+ Virtua' Networ, Function

    NC+ Networ, Contro''er

    VN+ Virtua' Networ,

    Virtua'i(ationand

    A**'ication

    Management

    ardware

    ost OS

    .*ervisor

    C'oudStac,&O*enStac,

    C'oudA)I

    VNF

    VN VNNF

    NF

    VN

    NaaS

    IaaS

    NC

    VNC

    Virtua'Machine

    GuestOS

    GuestA**'ication

    E/am*'es o0 VNFs+

    1 Switching+ 2NG& CG-NAT& routers!1 Mo3i'e networ, nodes+ 456SS&

    MME& SGSN& GGSN6)7N-GW& 5NC!1 ome routers and set to* 3o/es!1

    Tunne''ing gatewa. e'ements!1 Tra00ic ana'.sis+ 7)I!1 Signa''ing+ S2Cs& IMS!1 Networ,-wide 0unctions+ AAA servers&

    *o'ic. contro'!1 A**'ication-'eve' o*timisation+ C7Ns&

    4oad 2a'ancers!

    1 Securit. 0unctions+ Firewa''s& intrusiondetection s.stems!

    Virtua' Networ, Functions VNF#

    8

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    Networ, Function Virtua'i(ation

    Com*onents

    NFV In0rastructure NFVI#

    Com*ute Storage Networ,HW Resources

    Virtua'i(ation 4a.erVirtualization SW

    Virtua'

    Com*ute

    Virtua'

    Storage

    Virtua'

    Networ,Virtual Resources

    Logical

    Abstractions

    Networ, Service

    VNF VNF VNF

    VNF VNF

    4ogica' 4in,s

    VNF Instances

    VNF VNF VNFSW Instances

    VNF + Virtua'i(ed Networ, Function

    VNF

    End)oint

    End)oint

    E8E Networ, Service

    VNF Forwarding

    Gra*h a,a!

    Service Chain

    9

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    E/am*'e o0 an E8E Networ, Service with

    VNFs and nested VNF Forwarding Gra*hs

    End

    Point

    VNF-1VNF-

    2C

    PNF-3

    VNF-

    2A

    VNF-

    2B

    Virtualisation Layer

    VNF-FG-2

    End-to-end network service

    Pysical link

    Lo!ical link

    Virtualisation

    VNF-FG

    EndPoint

    NFV"-PoP

    #ardware

    $esourcesin Pysical

    Locations

    Le!end

    Source+ ETSI NFV E8E Architectura' Framewor,:

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    MANO Functiona' 2'oc,s

    NFV Orchestrator+

    on-3oarding o0 new Networ, Service NS#& VNF-FG and VNF )ac,ages NS 'i0ec.c'e management inc'uding instantiation& sca'e-out6in&

    *er0ormance measurements& event corre'ation& termination# g'o3a' resource management& va'idation and authori(ation o0 NFVI

    resource re;uests *o'ic. management 0or NS instances

    VNF Manager+ 'i0ec.c'e management o0 VNF instances overa'' coordination and ada*tation ro'e 0or con0iguration and event

    re*orting 3etween NFVI and the E6NMS

    Virtua'ised In0rastructure Manager VIM#+ contro''ing and managing the NFVI com*ute& storage and networ,

    resources& within one o*erator

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    NFV Management and Orchestration Architecture

    VNF

    Virtualised

    "n%rastructure

    &ana!er

    'V"&(

    VNF &ana!er

    'VNF&(

    NFV"

    E)ecution re%erence *oints &ain NFV re%erence *oints

    +ter re%erence *oints

    E&,

    VNF

    Catalo!

    Or-Vi

    VeN0-Vn0m

    Os-N0vo

    VeEn-Vn0m

    N0-Vi

    Vn-N0

    NFV Orchestrator NFVO#

    NFV-MANO

    OSS62SS

    NFV"

    $esources

    Or-Vn0m

    Vn0m-Vi

    NFV

    "nstances

    N,

    Catalo!

    Source+ ETSI NFV MANO WI document ongoing wor,#>

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    NFV Entities to de*'o. and manage

    Networ, Service NS#+ descri3ed 3. its descri*tor 0i'e& orchestrated 3. NFVO&

    ma. cover ? or more VNF Gra*hs& VNFs and )NFs!

    VNF Forwarding Gra*h VNF-FG#+

    descri3ed 3. its descri*tor 0i'e& orchestrated 3. NFVO& ma. cover VNF-FGs& VNFs and NFs

    VNF+

    descri3ed 3. its descri*tor 0i'e& instantiated 3.

    the VNF Manager&

    covers VNF com*onents VNFC# each ma**edto a VM descri3ed with the Virtua' 7e*'o.ment

    @nit descri*tor!

    VNF

    NetworkService

    1..n

    VNF Forwarding Graph

    1

    1..n

    0..n

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    Overview o0 MANO 7escri*tor Fi'es

    %Sour

    ce+ETSINFVMANO

    WIdocumentongoingwor,#

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    Overview o0 MANO 7escri*tor Fi'es

    ongoing wor,#

    Networ, Service descri*tor+

    E8E service descri*tion inc'uding su**orted S4A *arameter& re0erences to

    covered VNF-FG and VNFs& 'ist o0 su**orted service monitoring *arameters!

    VNF Forwarding Gra*h descri*tor+

    VNFFG descri*tion& VNFs and VNF7s needed 0or orchestration& re0erence to 'in,

    in0ormation& descri*tion o0 )h.sica'64ogica' inter0aces VNF 7escri*tor+

    4in,s to scri*ts 0or initiation and termination& descri*tion o0 interna' and e/terna'

    connectivit.& de*endencies 3etween VNFCs!

    V7@ 7escri*tion+ VM s*eci0ication& re;uired storage and com*utation resources& initiation and

    termination scri*ts& high ava'ia3i'it. redundanc. mode'& sca'eBout6in 'imits! )NF 7escri*tor+

    re0erence to 'in, in0ormation& e/*osed e/terna' inter0aces& )NF addresses& )NF

    status& s.stems su3scri3ed 0or noti0ications

    %

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    Overview o0 MANO 7escri*tor Fi'es

    ongoing wor,# ctd!#

    Networ, Service Instance 7escri*tor+

    Networ, service categor. & networ, attachment *oints& sca'ing

    methodo'og. and *o'ic.& 'ist o0 S4A descri*tors& and monitoring

    *arameter!

    VNF Instance 7escri*tor+

    VNF categor.& in0ormation on e/terna' connectivit.& sca'ing methodo'og.

    and *o'ic.& 'ist o0 S4As& and the 'ist o0 monitoring *arameter!

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    VNF 7ESC5I)TO5 MO7E4 ongoing wor,#

    ???D

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    Current 7eve'o*ment in NFV MANO WG

    NFV MANO WG recent'. deve'o*ed+ Networ, Service and VNF 'i0ec.'e management message 0'ows+

    inc'uding on3oarding& instantiation& sca'ing and termination&

    .et to do+ VNF Forwarding Gra*h 'i0ec.'e management

    In0ormation e'ements 0or the entities VNF& VNFFG& NS and their

    instances&

    Current 0ocus is on NFV o*erationa' management+

    Fau't and event management

    *'anned+ ca*acit. *'anning& migration& etc!

    )rovide ga* ana'.sis and recommendations to S7Os as we'' aso*en source organi(ations&

    Co''a3oration 0or 0urther deve'o*ment in se'ected organi(ations

    *'anned 3ased on a coo*eration on wor,ing grou* 'eve'!

    GS: Group Specifcation

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    Time'ine 0or ETSI NFV Wor, )rogramme

    Source+ ETSI NFV White )a*er 8

    MANO WI

    Sta3'e

    7ra0t

    MANO WI

    Ear'.

    7ra0t

    ??

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    5e0erences

    )u3'ished E8E Arch& 5E& @se Case& Termino'og. documents inETSI NFV O*en Area+ htt*+66doc3o/!etsi!org6ISG6NFV6O*en6)u3'ished6

    )u3'ished ETSI NFV white *a*er+ htt*+66*orta'!etsi!org6NFV6NFVBWhiteB)a*er!*d0

    htt*+66*orta'!etsi!org6NFV6NFVBWhiteB)a*er8!*d0 ETSI mem3er area+

    Current NFV MANO WG WI document+ 7GS6NFV-MANDD? ongoing

    wor,# htt*+66doc3o/!etsi!org6ISG6NFV6MAN6D-75AFT6MAN?6NFV-MANDD?vDD??!(i*

    ETSI NFV ISG *orta'+ htt*+66*orta'!etsi!org6*orta'6server!*t6communit.6NFV69=t3Id%

    NFV MANO WG on ETSI *orta'+ htt*+66*orta'!etsi!org6*orta'6server!*t6communit.6NFV69=t3Id=

    ?8

    http://docbox.etsi.org/ISG/NFV/Open/Published/http://portal.etsi.org/portal/server.pt/community/NFV/367?tbId=796http://portal.etsi.org/NFV/NFV_White_Paper2.pdfhttp://docbox.etsi.org/ISG/NFV/MAN/70-DRAFT/MAN1/NFV-MAN001v0011.ziphttp://portal.etsi.org/portal/server.pt/community/NFV/367?tbId=789http://portal.etsi.org/portal/server.pt/community/NFV/367?tbId=796http://portal.etsi.org/portal/server.pt/community/NFV/367?tbId=796http://portal.etsi.org/portal/server.pt/community/NFV/367?tbId=789http://docbox.etsi.org/ISG/NFV/MAN/70-DRAFT/MAN1/NFV-MAN001v0011.ziphttp://portal.etsi.org/NFV/NFV_White_Paper2.pdfhttp://portal.etsi.org/portal/server.pt/community/NFV/367?tbId=796http://docbox.etsi.org/ISG/NFV/Open/Published/