sloping tube coal separator – kns innovative solutions in coal preparation 2009
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Sloping Tube Coal Separator – KNS
Innovative solutions in coal preparationInnovative solutions in coal preparation
20092009
Sloping Tube Coal Separator – KNSPrinciples of Operation
General Equipment Layout: 1 — casing; 2 — rejects deck; 3 — concentrate deck; 4 — deck’s positioning mechanism; 5 — feed chute;6 — feed cone; 7 — de-watering elevator
General Equipment Layout: 1 — casing; 2 — rejects deck; 3 — concentrate deck; 4 — deck’s positioning mechanism; 5 — feed chute;6 — feed cone; 7 — de-watering elevator
Square shape tube casing hydraulically connected to the elevatorMain portion of process water is added at the bottom section while overflow from the top of separator casingRising velocity of the slurry is variable along the separator and controlled by appropriate positioning of the decksHigh turbulence zone is created in the feed zone to create water/solids separation media, similar to the jig operating principles Slurry velocity is in-tune to allow some particles with higher SG slide down against the rising stream toward the elevator, while lighter particles are evacuated from the separator following up overflow streamSloping angle is a key design parameter, individual for the type of coal and sizing distribution
Water
RejectsWater
ROM Coal
Concentrate
Sloping Tube Coal Separator – KNSHistory and Statistics
Technology was developed by Russian Institution of Solid Fuel and patented
Copyrights are handled by Scientific, Implementation and Design Enterprise “KENES”, Moscow, Russian Federation
First industrial installation in 1983 in Kemerovo region of Russia
By 2009 12 separators were installed and commissioned in Kemerovo region with combined production of 3Mtpa
Average feed 42 - 52% of ash
Average product quality 10 -12% of ash
Designed life cycle 10 years
Achieved life cycle 20 – 25 years
Top particles lump size – 150 mm
Minimum particles size – 0.2 mm
Efficient for all types of coal
Can be combined in 2 stages to produce 3 products
Can be used as a mobile plant
Can be installed underground
Effective for processing soaking types of hosting rocks and clays General view of the plant
General view of the plant
Sloping Tube Coal Separator – KNSAdvantages & Most Common Applications
Extraction of coal from the high ash sources:• Overburden
• Re-processing of previously stored waste stockpile
• Low grade mining blocks
• Thin seams
• Zones, contained geological faults
• Mine development and construction
• Tailing dams
Advantages:
Low TIC Low OpEx Low plant footprint Opportunities for u/g and mobile installation Ability to process soaking materials Opportunities for local manufacturing Broadly available spares and ancillaries More then 25 years of operating experience
Advantages:
Low TIC Low OpEx Low plant footprint Opportunities for u/g and mobile installation Ability to process soaking materials Opportunities for local manufacturing Broadly available spares and ancillaries More then 25 years of operating experience
Sloping Tube Coal Separator – KNSEquipment Specification
Parameters KNS – 88A KNS – 108A KNS - 138A KNS – 168A
Throughput, t/h 160 200 300 400
Size distribution, mm
0 - 150 0 - 150 0 - 150 0 - 150
Water consumption,
m³/h
3.5 – 5.0 3.5 – 5.0 3.5 – 5.0 3.5 – 5.0
Dimension, mm:LengthWidthHeights
5470
800
800
5470
1000
800
5470
1300
800
5470
1600
800
Weight, t 3.6 3.9 4.2 5.0
Sloping Tube Coal Separator – KNS Typical Plant Layout
Sloping Tube Coal Separator – KNS Possible Plant Layout Arrangements
“Offset Type” of Product Discharge “Offset Type” of Product Discharge
Sloping Tube Coal Separator – KNSPossible Plant Layout Arrangements
2 x Stages Arrangement 2 x Stages Arrangement
Discharge of products on the same side
Discharge of products on the same side