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26% 10%2222222222222226666% 10%
SLOVAK REPUBLIC IN FIGURES 2016
SLOVAK REPUBLIC IN FIGURES
2016
SLOVAK REPUBLICIN FIGURES 2016
Copyring contents of this publication either whole or its single parts, both in original and adjusted from is possible only unless the Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic gives written permission. Data of this publication can be used only with identification of the source.
Statistical Office of the Slovak RepublicStatistical Products and Services Provision DirectorateMiletičova 3824 67 Bratislava 26Slovak Republic
Information servicePhone: +4212/502 36 339 E-mail: [email protected]
ISBN 978-80-8121-536-0 (online)ISBN 978-80-8121-535-3 (printed version)
Number: 600-0045/2016Publication code: 010816
Bratislava, June 2016
INTRODUCTION
Dear reader,
you are obtaining another edition of the publication The Slovak Republic in figures. Its aim is to present Slovakia through selected statistical information on demographic, social and economic development. In comparison with the previous issue, the publication has undergone visual and conten-tual changes. Slovakia at a glance within the EU was supplemented with some interesting indicators. The new visual elements used help increasing the readability of statistical data itself and understanding the connections between the statistical domains. The accession of the country to the European Union (1 May 2004) and the eurozone (1 January 2009) belong to the major milestones in the history of Slovakia. In 2016 Slovakia is facing an important challenge and that is the Presidency of the Council of the EU from 1 July to 31 December 2016.
What is the future direction of Slovakia? What has improved and worsened? What is the position of Slovakia in the EU?
Get to know Slovakia through figures and find answers to questions in the publication.
BE BGCZ DKDEEEIEEL ESFR ITHRCYLV LTLUHU MTNL ATPL PT RO SI SK FI SE UK
International symbolsEU 28 European Union
BelgiumBulgariaCzech RepublicDenmarkGermanyEstoniaIrelandGreeceSpainFranceItalyCroatiaCyprusLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgHungaryMaltaNetherlandsAustriaPolandPortugalRomaniaSloveniaSlovakiaFinlandSwedenUnited Kingdom
METHODOLOGICALNOTES
FR
FI
ES
SE
IT
DEPL
RO
UKIE
BG
AT HU
CZ
LTLV
ELPT
HR
SK
EE
NLBE
SI
DK
CY
LU
MT
Statistical classification of economic activities SK NACE Rev. 2
Agriculture, forestry and fishingMining and quarryingManufacturingElectricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supplyWater supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities Industry in totalConstructionWholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcyclesTransportation and storageAccommodation and food service activitiesInformation and communicationFinancial and insurance activities Real estate activitiesProfessional, scientific and technical activitiesAdministrative and support service activitiesPublic administration and defence; compulsory social securityEducationHuman health and social work activitiesArts, entertainment and recreationOther service activitiesActivities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of households for own useActivities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies
AB CD E B-E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T
U
Unless specified otherwise, statistical data are for the year 2015.Sum and share differences arise from rounding of absolute data.Graphs for the EU countries are compiled for countries with available data.
Data sources: statistical surveys of SO SR, Eurostat database and administrative sources: Geodetic and Cartographic Institute; Slovak Centre of Scientific and Technical Information; National Health Information Centre; Social Insurance Agency; Ministry of Culture of the SR, Ministry of Transport, Construction and Regional Development of the SR; Minist-ry of Interior of the SR; Ministry of Environment of the SR.
CONTENTS
TERRITORY OF THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC
INDICATORS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICSPopulationBalance of economic activity of populationEarningsIncome and expenditure of householdsEducationHealthSocial protectionCulture
MACROECONOMIC STATISTICSGross domestic productForeign tradePricesOrganizational statistics
SECTORAL STATISTICSAgricultureIndustryConstructionTransport and post servicesInformation and communication, information servicesTourismInternal trade, accommodation and food service activities
MULTI-DOMAIN STATISTICSEnvironmentResearch and development
10
11
171824273032343637
3940444649
5354576063656769
717275
10
TERRITORY OF THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC
Area as of December 31 (km2)Population density per km2
Perimeter (km)Length of the border on Czech Republic (km)Length of the border on Hungary (km)Length of the border on Poland (km)Length of the border on Austria (km)Length of the border on Ukraine (km)
49 035111
1 652,2251,8654,8541,1106,797,8
The lowest place – place where the river Bodrog is leaving the SR (altitude)The highest place – Gerlachovský štít (altitude)The highest extinct volcano – Poľana (altitude)The largest lowland - Podunajská nížina (km2)The largest river island - Žitný ostrov (km2)The longest valley - Bielovodská dolina (km)The longest cave - Systém Demänovských jaskýň (km)The longest river - Váh (km)The largest lake - Veľké Hincovo pleso (ha)The biggest waterfall - Kmeťov vodopád (m)Natural curative sources
942 6541 458
10 0001 236
1030
406209054
SOME OF BEST...
TERRITORY OF THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC
TERRITORYOF THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC
Year-on-year inflation rate in 2015 reached the level-0,3 %.
1) ESA 2010 methodology2) 2013, 2014 data are half-finalized; 2015 data are estimated (sum of quarters)3) Previous year = 1004) Constant prices chain-linked volumes with reference year 2010
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
%Inflation rate
Development of GDP
INDICATORS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
11
Gross domestic product at current prices (mill. EUR) 1) 2)
Index of gross domestic product (%) 1) 2) 3)
Gross domestic product per capita (EUR) 1) 2)
Gross domestic product at constant prices chain-linked volumes (mill. EUR) 1) 2) 4)
Index of gross domestic product (%) 1) 2) 3)
Gross domestic product per capita (EUR) 1) 2)
73 835102,0
13 640
71 363101,4
13 184
75 560102,3
13 944
73 162102,5
13 501
78 071103,3
14 399
75 792103,6
13 979
2013 2014 2015
INDICATORSOF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Development of GDP at curr. prices (year-on-year change in %), inflation rate
1) Labour Force Sample Survey2) Calculated on index of consumer prices
€
12
Nominal wages
Real wages (2
2014 201598
100
102
104
106
108
110
112
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
%
0
5
10
15
20
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
%
INDICATORS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Economic activity rate by LFS (%) 1)
Employment rate aged 20-64 by LFS (%) 1)
Unemployment rate by LFS (%) 1)
59,365,014,2
59,465,913,2
59,767,711,5
2013 2014 2015
Unemployment rate (Labour Force Sample Survey)
Development of wages - indices (previous year = 100)
1) Current prices; FOB - type value; 2015 - preliminary data
13
Employees Pensioners9899
100101102103104105106107
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
%
Agriculture
Industry (without excise duties)
Construction work
%
70
80
90
100
110
120
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
INDICATORS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Foreign trade balance (bill. EUR) 1)
Exports (bill. EUR ) 1)
Imports (bill. EUR ) 1)
4,264,259,9
4,764,760,0
3,367,964,6
2013 2014 2015
Cost of living indices for households (previous year = 100)
Production sphere price indices(previous year = 100)
In 2015, average year-on-year inflation rate of EU 28 countries reached the zero level.
Source: Eurostat, [une_rt_a]
Source: Eurostat, [tec00118]
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EU 28 Slovakia
%
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Gre
ece
Spai
n
Croa
tia
Cypr
us
Port
ugal
Slov
akia
Ital
y
Bulg
aria
Irel
and
Latv
ia
Lith
uani
a
Fran
ce
EU 2
8
Slov
enia
%
14
INDICATORS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Unemployment rate, 2014
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
Average year-on-year inflation rate
Source: Eurostat, [tec00114]
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Czech Republic
Hungary
Poland
EU 28
Slovakia
EU 28
Pola
nd
Finl
and
Belg
ium
Swed
en
Hun
gary
Esto
nia
Net
herla
nds
Rom
ania
Den
mar
k
Czec
hRe
publ
ic
Uni
ted
King
dom
Luxe
mbo
urg
Mal
ta
Aust
ria
Ger
man
y
EU 28 = 10,2 %
15
INDICATORS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
GDP per capita in purchasing power standards, 2014
DEMOGRAPHYAND SOCIAL STATISTICS1)
5 426 252together
MEN48,8 %
WOMEN51,2 %
18
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / POPULATION
Mid-year population (thous. persons)Live-births (persons)Deaths (persons) of which: up to 1 yearNatural increase (persons)Net migration (persons)Total increase (persons)
5 41354 82352 089
3012 7342 3795 113
5 41955 03351 346
3183 6871 713
5 400
5 42455 60253 826
2851 7763 127
4 903
2013 2014 2015
POPULATION
As of Dec. 31, 2015 we were
Life expectancy at birth (years)
Mean age (years)
year 200570,1year 201573,0
year 200535,8year 201538,5
year 200577,9year 201579,7
year 200539,0year 201541,7
27,7
30,5
31,6 15,3% 70,2% 14,5%
250 200 150 100 50 0
0-4 5-9
10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75-79 80-84 85+MEN
Thous. persons
2015 2005
0 50 100 150 200 250
WOMENThous. personsAged
19
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / POPULATION
Mean age of women at childbirth by birth order (years)
Age structure of population as of Dec. 31, 2015
Pre-productive age(0 - 14)
Productive age(15 - 64)
Post-productive age(65 and more)
1) By permanent residence of a groom
Janu
ary
Febr
uary
Mar
ch
April
May
June July
Augu
st
Sept
embe
r
Oct
ober
Nov
embe
r
Dec
embe
r
Number of marriages in towns was higher than in rural areas. in towns
16 443in other municipalities12 332
In total 28 775 marriages were concluded. 1)
of brides had university education
of grooms had secondary education with maturita
0
1 000
2 000
3 000
4 000
5 000
45 %
40 %
20
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / POPULATION
Average age at 1st marriage (years)
year 200528,6year 201531,3
year 200525,9year 201528,7
Marriages by calendar months
1) By last permanent residence of spouses
65 % of divorces were due to difference of characters, attitudes and interests.in towns
5 945in other municipalities3 841
9 786 marriageswere divorced. 1)
Partners with completed secondary education with maturita divorced most.
34 %
21
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / POPULATION
Average age at divorce (years)
year 200539,6year 201543,1
year 200537,0year 201540,2
Conclusion of marriage withoutcareful consideration before
Addiction to alcohol
Adultery
Lack of interest in family life
Bad treatment, conviction of crime
Difference of characters,attitudes and interests
Medical reasons,incl. infertility
Sexual disagreement
Other
Court has not found out guilt
Divorces by sex and cause of breakdown
EU 28 508 450 856 inhabitants
EU population as of Jan. 1, 2015
Source: Eurostat, [tps0001] [tps00010] [tps00028]
Selected age groups
0 20 40 60 80
MTLUCYEELVSILTHRIESKFI
DKBGATSE
HUPTCZELBENLROPLESIT
UKFRDE
Million
22
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / POPULATION
SLOVAKIA IN THE EUEU 2815,6 %18,9 %
DE13,2 %21,0 %
FR18,6 %18,4 %
UK17,7 %17,7 %
IT13,8 %21,7 %
ES15,2 %18,5 %
PL15,0 %15,4 %
RO15,5 %17,0 %
NL16,7 %17,8 %
BE17,0 %18,0 %
EL14,5%20,9 %
CZ15,2 %17,8 %
PT14,4 %20,3 %
HU14,5%17,9 %
SE17,3 %19,6 %
AT14,3 %18,5 %
BG13,9 %20,0 %
DK17,0 %18,6 %
FI16,4 %19,9 %
SK15,3%14,0 %
IE22,1 %13,0 %
HR14,7 %18,8 %
LT14,6 %18,7 %
SI14,8 %17,9 %
LV15,0%19,4 %
EE16,0 %18,8 %
CY16,4 %14,6 %
LU16,7 %14,2 %
MT14,3%18,5 %
age groups0 - 14
65+
Legend:
EU 28 30,4
Age
Mean age of women at childbirth, 2014
Proportion of live-births outside marriage, 2014
Source: Eurostat, [demo_find]
Source: Eurostat, [demo_find]
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
BG ROSK
PL LV LT HU EE HR CZ MT SI UK BE FR ATEU 28
FI PT DK DE CY SE EL NL LU IT IE ES
23
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / POPULATION
Slovakia38,9 %
Czech Republic46,7 %
Hungary47,3 %
Poland24,2 %
1) Labour Force Sample Survey2) Employed with workplace outside the SR up to 1 year
6% 26% 29% 24% 15%
24
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / BALANCE OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF POPULATION
Economically active population (thous. persons) of which: Employed Unemployed
2 715,32 329,3
386,0
2 721,82 363,0
358,7
2 738,32 424,0
314,3
2013 2014 2015
Age structure of employed
148 thous. employed worked abroad, mostly in Austria, Czech Republic and Germany. 2)
Economically inactive population aged 15 years and over (thous. persons)
Students, apprentices
Persons keeping households
Pensioners
15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55 and moreAged
BALANCE OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF POPULATION 1)
year 2005513,8year 2015429,4
year 2005111,9year 2015126,8
year 20051 025,5year 20151 128,3
Number of unemployed decreased, year-on-year, by more than 44 thous. persons.
The number in 2015 was the lowest in last seven years.
Long-term unemployment(unemployed more than 1 year)
year 2015314,3 thous. unemployed
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Thous. persons
18% 27% 24% 20% 11%
15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55 and moreAged
25
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / BALANCE OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF POPULATION
Employment rate aged 20 - 64 years (%) Men WomenUnemployment rate aged 20 - 64 years (%)Long-term unemployed (thous. persons)
65,072,257,814,2
257,0
65,973,258,613,2
239,6
67,775,060,311,5
195,7
2013 2014 2015
Age structure of unemployed
Unemployment rate
Slovakia11,5 %
CzechRepublic5,1 %
Poland7,5 %
Hungary6,8 %
EU 289,4 %
Slovakia26,4 %
CzechRepublic12,6 %
Poland20,9 %
Hungary17,3 %
EU 2820,4 %
Youth unemployment rate (less than 25 years)
IT
Source: Eurostat, [tipslm60]
Source: Eurostat, [une_rt_a]
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
SE NL DK DE UK AT FI EE LV CY ES LT CZ PT FR SI LU SK IE BG PL BE EL HU MT HR RO
%
26
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / BALANCE OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF POPULATION
Economic activity rate aged 15-64, 2014
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
1) Structure of Earnings Survey
The highest gross monthly earnings was reached by employees working in information and communication.
1 846EUR
€
27
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / EARNINGS
Average gross monthly earnings of employee in total (EUR) Men WomenAverage gross monthly earnings of full-time employee (EUR)Average gross monthly earnings of part-time employee (EUR)
9121 021
791
939
494
9641 085
834
994
524
9971 117867
1 030
563
2013 2014 2015
0200
400600
8001 000
1 2001 400
1 6001 800
2 000
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S
EUR
EARNINGS 1)
Average gross monthly earnings by economic activities SK NACE Rev. 2
2) ISCED 2011 (International Standard Classification of Education)3) With certificate of apprenticeship or follow-up study
Basi
c
Seco
ndar
y vo
catio
nal
with
out m
atur
ita
Seco
ndar
y vo
catio
nal
with
mat
urita
3)
Seco
ndar
y ge
nera
l w
ith m
atur
ita
Seco
ndar
y sp
ecia
lised
w
ith m
atur
ita
Hig
her
prof
essi
onal
Uni
vers
ityBa
chel
or’s
deg
ree
Uni
vers
ityM
aste
r’s d
egre
e
Uni
vers
ityPh
D. d
egre
e
637
€
752
€
906
€
900
€
939
€
1 0
05
€
1 0
58 € 1 44
8 €
1 44
4 €
28
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / EARNINGS
Average monthly number of hours paidAverage monthly number of hours worked Average monthly number of hours not worked relate to holiday leaveAverage monthly number of hours not worked relate to sick leave
181,3145,0
15,9
5,3
181,4144,6
15,9
5,2
181,5144,7
16,0
5,7
2013 2014 2015
Average gross monthly earnings by age groups
Average gross monthly earnings by education 2)
400
600
800
1 000
1 200
up to 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59 60 and more
Aged
EUR
Earnings by ageAverage gross monthly earnings
Source: Eurostat, [tsdsc340]
EE 28,3 %AT 22,9 %
CZ 22,1 %DE 21,6 %
SK 21,1 %ES 18,8 %UK 18,3 %FI 18 %
NL 16,2 %EÚ 28DK 15,8 %CY 15,4 %FR 15,3 %LV 15,2 %HU 15,1 %LT 14,8 %SE 14,6 %PT 14,5 %BG 13,4 %HR 10,4 %RO 10,1 %
BE 9,9 %LU 8,6 %
PL 7,7 %IT 6,5 %
MT 4,5 %SI 2,9 % EU 28
16,1 %
29
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / EARNINGS
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
Percentage gender pay gap between average gross hourly earnings in selected EU countries,2014
1) Household Budget Surveys2) 2013 and 2014 data were simulated3) An amount by which a self-employer contributes to household budget
349 €
per capita of household
2010 2012
Net money income Net money expenditure
2014
308 €
per capita of household
366 €
per capita of household
323 €
per capita of household
390 €
per capita of household
322 €
per capita of household
30
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / INCOME AND EXPENDITURE OF HOUSEHOLDS
Net money income in total yearly per capita of private household (EUR) 2)
Per cent of which: Net income from employment (in all sectors) Income from business 3)
Social income
4 396
51,811,731,5
4 439
51,711,5
32,0
4 682
53,311,1
31,2
2012 2013 2014
INCOME AND EXPENDITURE OF HOUSEHOLDS 1)
Development of net money income and expediture of private households monthly 2)
2) Simulated data
2004
2014 2)
2004
2014 2)
Households in total
15,6 %
Households of old-age pensioners
21,6 %
Households in total
22,5 %
Households of old-age pensioners
28,1 %
Households in total
13,0 %
Households of old-age pensioners
17,5 %
Households in total
20,7 %
Households of old-age pensioners
24,8 %
31
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / INCOME AND EXPENDITURE OF HOUSEHOLDS
Net money expenditure of private householdson power yearly
Net money expenditure of private householdson food yearly
In 2014 net money expenditure in total per capita of household were
3 860 EUR.
1) Full-time study2) ISCED 2011 (International Standard Classification of Education)Source: Eurostat, [edat_lfse_03]
Kinder-gartens2 935
157 956children
15 565teachers
Basic schools2 113
427 418pupils
29 853teachers
Grammar schools 1)
244
73 757students
5 556teachers
Secondary vocational schools 1)
450
138 360students
10 874teachers
0
20
40
60
80
CZ SK PL HR HU DE LV SI RO BG LT AT EE EU 28
%
32
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / EDUCATION
EDUCATION
Population by educational attainment level in age group 15 -64 years 2)
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
Less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (ISCED 0-2)
Upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education (ISCED 3-4)
Conserva-tories 1)
17
2 977students
571teachers
Universities and colleges 1)
35
118 856students
10 551teachers
Full-time study school-leavers and graduates of secondary and tertiary attainment
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Thous. persons
Grammar schools Secondary vocational schools
Universities and colleges
FI SE FR EL IT UK DK NL BE CY IE LU MT PT ES
33
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / EDUCATION
60 days.
41 days,
Phys
icia
ns
Den
tists
Phar
mac
ists
Nur
ses
Mid
wiv
es
Oth
er h
ealth
car
e pr
ofes
sion
als
Average duration of incapacity for workdue to disease
due to work injury
22% 23% 19% 26% 10%
up to 35 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and moreAged
34
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / HEALTH
Average number of persons covered by sickness insurance (wage earners)Average duration of incapacity for work (days)Average daily number of persons incapacitated for work (persons)Average percentage of incapacity for work (%)
2 496 31946
86 0393,45
2 592 52346
80 5543,11
2 722 40042
85 6363,15
2013 2014 2015
HEALTH
Age structure of physicians, 2014
Structure of health care professionals, 2014
18 5
74
2 64
2
3 64
4
31 1
66
1 79
5
21 9
08
Source: Eurostat, [hlth_rs_prs1]
Number of inhabitants / medical doctor
In 2013 in Slovakia, there were recorded 2 094 inhabitants per one dentist.
159
218
228
232
238
244
282
295
295
300
303
304
325
327
367
369
413
Greece
Lithuania
Germany
Bulgaria
Italy
Spain
Malta
Latvia
Slovakia
France
Finland
Netherlands
Luxembourg
Ireland
Slovenia
Romania
Poland
35
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / HEALTH
Population per medical doctor in selected EU countries, 2013
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
In 2015, the government spent
in total EUR 735 million on state social benefits.
62% 1%18%
1%15%
3%
Structure of pensions paid and average monthly level of pensions - sole as of Dec. 31, 2015
411€ 393€ 266€ 246€ 190€ 132€Old-age Early Invalidity Widow's Widower's Orphan's
36
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / SOCIAL PROTECTION
Pensions receivers in total as of Dec. 31 (thous. persons) of which: Old-age sole Early sole Invalidity sole Total widow's Total widower's Orphan's
1 320
70121
2242964026
1 349
73021
236295
4125
1 360
74318
2392934223
2013 2014 2015
SOCIAL PROTECTION
Theatres 105scenes in permanent operation
1 791 950visitors
Museums 111facilities
4 238 075visitors
Galleries 25facilities
679 425visitors
Astronomic cabinets
22facilities
183 440visitors
Libraries 2 024facilities
6 448 714visitors
Botanical gardens
5facilities
102 133visitors
Zoological gardens
4facilities
927 728visitors
Drama was the most visited type of theatrical performance.
59 %
Cultural facilities and their attendance, 2014
37
DEMOGRAPHY AND SOCIAL STATISTICS / CULTURE
CULTURE
MACROECONOMICSTATISTICS2)
1) ESA 2010 methodology2) 2013, 2014 data are half-finalized; 2015 data are estimated (sum of quarters)3) Absolute data at curr. prices; indices at constant prices chain-linked volumes with reference year 2010
76 434,5 mill. EURdomestic demand at curr. prices
104,9INDEX
42 945,0 mill. EURfinal consumption of households
102,4 INDEX
753,5 mill. EURfinal consumption of non-profit institutions serving households
103,1 INDEX
14 853,8 mill. EURfinal consumption of general government
103,4 INDEX
17 882,2 mill. EUR gross capital formation
113,1 INDEX
17 968,6 mill. EUR gross fixed capital formation
114,0 INDEX
-86,4 mill. EURchange in inventories and valuables
40
MACROECONOMIC STATISTICS / GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
Gross domestic product at current prices (mill. EUR)Output Index (previous year = 100)Intermediate consumption Index (previous year = 100)Value added Index (previous year = 100)
170 629,6100,1
103 244,999,4
67 384,7101,1
172 592,5102,2
104 014,8102,3
68 577,6102,1
179 462,8105,4
108 925,9107,0
70 536,9103,1
2013 2014 2015
GROSS DOMESTICPRODUCT 1) 2) 3)
Development of gross domestic product
Development of gross domestic product - percentage change (previous year = 100)
92
96
100
104
108
112
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
GDP - current pricesGDP - constant prices chain-linked volumes
10 00015 00020 00025 00030 00035 00040 00045 00050 00055 00060 00065 00070 00075 00080 000
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Mill. EUR
GDP - constant prices chain-linked volumes GDP - current prices
%
41
MACROECONOMIC STATISTICS / GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
4%
B-E Industry in total
23%
F Construction
8%
4%4%
6%
6%
12%
3%
10%
G-I Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; transportation and storage; accommo-dation and food service activities
A Agriculture, forestry and fishing
Net taxes on products (less subsidies on products)
R-U Arts, entertainment and recreation; other service activities
O-Q Public administration and defence; compulsory social security; education; human health and social work activities
M-N Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative activities
L Real estate activities
K Financial and insurance activities
J Information and communication
20%42
MACROECONOMIC STATISTICS / GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GDP by economic activities at current pricesSK NACE Rev. 2
Source: Eurostat, [tec00115]
-10123456789
IE MT
LU CZ SE RO PL SK ES BG HU SI LV UK
EU28 N
L
DE
HR CY LT PT BE FR DKEE AT IT FI EL
EU 28 = 2,0 %
%
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
EU 28 Slovakia
5,3
%2,
5 %
6,4
%2,
1 %
8,5
%3,
3 %
10,8
%3,
1 % 5,
7 %
0,5
%
-5,5
%-4
,4 %
5,1
%2,
1 %
2,8
%1,
8 %
1,5
%-0
,5 %
1,4
%0,
2 % 2,5
%1,
4 % 3,6
%2,
0 %
43
MACROECONOMIC STATISTICS / GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
GDP growth rate (previous year = 100)
Development of GDP growth rate (previous year = 100)
1) Preliminary data2) SITC - Statistical International Trade Classification
In 2015, goods in value of EUR 64 562,3 million were exported to Slovakia.
Fuels
Manufactured products
Machinery and equipment
Manufactured articles
Other
8%
15%
47%
13%
17%
4%
17%
59%
10%
10%
IMPORTS EXPORTS
44
MACROECONOMIC STATISTICS / FOREIGN TRADE
Total imports by selected countries (mill. EUR FOB) Czech RepublicChinaGermanyRussian FederationEU 28
6 528,64 443,99 462,46 138,8
37 234,4
6 470,24 895,39 288,44 915,5
37 803,6
7 004,85 429,69 800,53 486,1
42 669,5
2013 2014 2015 1)
FOREIGNTRADE
Structure of imports and exports by sections of nomenclature SITC Rev. 4 1) 2)
1) Preliminary data
Germany
United Kingdom
Poland
Austria
France
Czech Republic
Spain
Italy
Netherlands
Sweden
United States
Switzerland
Turkey
Australia
Mexico
Egypt
Norway
Canada
South AfricaMorocco
Intra-EU 28 trade mill. EUR FOB Extra-EU 28 trade mill. EUR FOB
5 591,7
2 738,1
2 447,9
2 243,1
1 743,0
1 431,71 055,7
967,8
785,7
684,8
736,6
638,6334,8
223,7170,1
140,2
116,1
88,2
86,154,0
45
MACROECONOMIC STATISTICS / FOREIGN TRADE
Total exports by selected countries (mill. EUR FOB) Czech RepublicChinaGermanyRussian FederationEU 28
8 668,51 596,3
13 392,22 546,853 113,8
8 243,41 374,6
14 263,82 075,8
54 416,2
8 436,41 019,6
15 392,11 461,0
57 828,0
2013 2014 2015 1)
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
10 trading partners of the Slovak Republic with the highest foreign trade balance surplus
1) COICOP = Classification of Individual Consumption by Purpose Use2) December 2000 = 100
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130industrial producers - domestic
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
agricultural products
forestry
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130 construction works
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
46
MACROECONOMIC STATISTICS / PRICES
Consumer price indices (living costs) by COICOP classification - total (%) 1) 2) Cost of living indices of pensioners - total of which: Food and non-alcoholic beverages Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels Health Transport
164,1173,7
143,1253,8228,1144,5
164,0173,8
141,9252,4230,3143,6
163,5173,5
141,6249,9232,1135,4
2013 2014 2015
PRICES
Price indices of production statistics (average 2010 = 100)
1) COICOP = Classification of Individual Consumption by Purpose Use2) December 2000 = 100
bread(kg)
fresh eggs(piece)
year 20101,25 €year 20151,34 €
year 20100,12 €year 20150,15 €
chicken frier(kg)
year 20102,23 €year 20152,50 €
beer 12% (bottled)
year 20100,61 €year 20150,66 €
00,20,40,60,8
11,21,41,6
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EUR / litre
Motor-car petrol 95 Diesel
47
MACROECONOMIC STATISTICS / PRICES
Cost of living indices of low-income households - total 1) 2) of which: Food and non-alcoholic beverages Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels Health Transport
173,3
145,8246,4204,4143,1
173,1
144,8244,1206,1141,4
172,3
144,2240,9207,6131,2
2013 2014 2015
Average consumer prices of selected products
Price development of fuels
Source: Eurostat, [prc_hicp_aind]
48
MACROECONOMIC STATISTICS / PRICES
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
Harmonized indices of consumer prices for selected divisions of COICOP classification (2015 = 100)
All-items index
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
Health
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Slovakia EU 28
020406080
100120
020406080
100120
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
0 - 49employees
enterprises106 14196,9 %
50 - 249employees
enterprises2 7802,5 %
250 and moreemployees
enterprises6660,6 %
250
300
350
400
450
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Thous. persons
Self-employed persons
Natural persons--entrepreneurs
49
MACROECONOMIC STATISTICS / ORGANIZATIONAL STATISTICS
Legal units by selected legal forms as of Dec. 31 of which: Legal persons in total of which: Enterprises Non-profit institutions
Natural persons-entrepreneurs of which: Self-employed persons
624 173
241 960181 91460 046
382 213352 709
628 569
259 055196 35562 700
369 514337 182
546 122
207 655193 262
14 393
338 467316 460
2013 2014 2015
ORGANIZATIONALSTATISTICS
Enterprises by registered number of employees
Development of number of natural persons-entrepreneurs and self-employed persons
Manufacturing
17%
Construction
23%
Wholesale and retail trade
24%
Transportation and storage
3%
Accommodation and food service activities
4%
Information and communication
3%
Real estate activities
1%
Other service activities
5%
Other economic activities
20%
50
MACROECONOMIC STATISTICS / ORGANIZATIONAL STATISTICS
Self-employed persons by selected economic activitiesSK NACE Rev. 2
Source: Eurostat, [bd_9pm_r2]
In 2014, in terms of employment enterprises focused on trade and manufacturing grew most within the union.
592354215325501 0611 1321 2441 5111 9262 0602 1822 3662 8262 96830903 1223 547
4 6695 656
9 4011067110816
15 06026 785
29 009
CYMTLUSI
EEROLVHRSKLTFI
DKBEBGATCZPTHUSENLPLITESFRUKDE
51
MACROECONOMIC STATISTICS / ORGANIZATIONAL STATISTICS
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
Enterprises with employment growth by 10% or more, 2014
SECTORALSTATISTICS3)
0200 000400 000600 000800 000
1 000 000
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Crop production
Livestock production
Thous. EUR
702
kg
27 k
g
104
kg
222
kg
13 k
g of
live
wei
ght
16 k
g of
live
wei
ght
167
l
222
piec
es
Cere
als
Pota
toes
Oil-
plan
ts
Suga
r be
et
Slau
ghte
red
anim
als
in t
otal
Slau
ghte
red
poul
try
Milk
Eggs
54
SECTORAL STATISTICS / AGRICULTURE
Total area of the SR as of Jan. 1 (ha) of which: Water area Land area of which: Utilized agricultural land Forest lands
4 903 53194 864
4 808 6671 928 5082 015 368
4 903 49195 250
4 808 2411 921 1572 017 105
4 903 45995 278
4 808 1811 921 5632 020 116
2013 2014 2015
AGRICULTURE
Receipts from sale of agricultural products
Production of selected agricultural crops and livestock products per capita
As of Nov. 30, 2015 in Slovakia there were bred:
Cereals
56%
Root crops
2%
Industrial crops excluding hop
19%
Green fodder on arable land
18%
Fallow land
3%
Others
2%Structure of arable land utilization
Hectare yields of selected agricultural crops (t)
457,6 thous. piecesof cattle633,1 thous. pieces of pigs
418,0 thous. piecesof sheep and goats
12 836,2 thous. piecesof poultry
5,08
2,30
17,93
2,65
5,70
56,01
Cereals
Oil-plants
Potatoes
Legume
Grape
Sugar beet
55
SECTORAL STATISTICS / AGRICULTURE
Source: Eurostat, [tag00014] Source: Eurostat, [tag00042]
0
50
100
150
200
250
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Thous. pieces
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Thous. t
1 600
2 100
2 600
3 100
3 600
4 100
4 600
5 100
5 600
DE ES FR
Thous. t
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
4 000
4 500
DE FR PL
Thous. pieces
56
SECTORAL STATISTICS / AGRICULTURE
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
The biggest producers of porkmeat in the EU 28
The biggest breeders of dairy cows in the EU 28
Development of porkmeat production in Slovakia (slaughtered in slaughterhouses)
Development of number of dairy cows in Slovakia
1) Including enterprises with number of employees up to 19 and self-employed persons 2) 2013 and 2014 data from annual surveys, 2015 data from quarterly surveys3) Employees and self-employed persons (without contributing family workers)
In 2014, average registered number of employees in enterprises with 20 and more employees reached 382 256.
95 % worked in private sector.
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
%
Labour productivity
Average wage
Average number of employed persons
3)
Development of selected indicators of industry - indices (previous year = 100)
57
SECTORAL STATISTICS / INDUSTRY
Basic indicators of industry 1) 2)
Turnover at current prices (thous. EUR) Monthly labour productivity based on turnover at current prices (EUR) Average number of employed persons (persons) 3)
Average gross nominal monthly wage (EUR)
82 559
14 155,11486 037
889
82 153
13 800,59496 074
933
86 220
14 167,90507 131
960
2013 2014 2015
INDUSTRY
1) Data are adjusted from influence of number of working days by the JDEMETRA+ programme and are revised backwards from the beginning of the time series2) Without steam and air conditioning supply
In 2015, new orders in industry achieved the value of EUR 46 449,8 million at current prices.
51%
8%7%
7%
3%
22%
80
90
100
110
120
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas supply
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Manufacture of basic metals
Manufacture of electrical equipment
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment
Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of paper and paper products
Other divisions of industry
2%
%
58
SECTORAL STATISTICS / INDUSTRY
Industrial production (previous year = 100) 1) 2)
New orders in industry by selected divisions SK NACE Rev. 2 1)
1) Calendar adjusted data, not seasonally adjusted data Source: Eurostat, [sts_inpr_a]
IE HU SK MT SI CZ LT PL CY LV ES RO BG SE HR LU
EU 2
8
FR AT PT DK IT UK
DE EL
BE FI EE
17,6
7,3
6,9
6,3
5,3
4,6
4,5
4,5
3,6
3,6
3,4
3,0
2,9
2,8
2,5
2,1
1,8
1,8
1,8
1,7
1,2
1,1 1,1
0,9
0,6
- 0
,1-
1,0
- 2,
4
- 20,0
- 10,0
0,0
10,0
20,0
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EU 28 Slovakia
%
%
59
SECTORAL STATISTICS / INDUSTRY
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
Production in industry - percentage change (previous year = 100) 1)
Development of production in industry - percentage change (previous year = 100) 1)
1) From monthly surveys2) Employees and self-employed persons (without contributing family workers)3) Estimate
Small enterprises
20%
Medium enterprises
28%
Large enterprises
18%
Self-employed persons 3)
35%
60
SECTORAL STATISTICS / CONSTRUCTION
Construction production in total (mill. EUR, current prices)Average number of employed persons (persons) 2)
Average gross nominal monthly wage (EUR)
4 521,6158 218
607
4 405,8155 058
600
5 400,0155 490
632
2013 2014
Inland production created 95 % of the total construction production.
2015 1)
CONSTRUCTION
Structure of construction production by size groups, 2014
residential buildings
non-residential buildings
civil engineering works
124,10 mill. EUR
7,2 %652,74 mill. EUR
38,0 %938,67 mill. EUR
54,7 %
1 715,50
181,719,62
2 889,44
259,434,93
new construction, reconstructions and modernizationsrepairs and maintenanceother works
residential buildings
non-residential buildings
civil engineering works
216,46 mill. EUR
7,5 %1 111,73 mill. EUR
38,5 %1 561,25 mill. EUR
54,0 %
One-room and flatles1 1017,1 %
Two-room
2 68917,4 %
Three-room
4 11326,6 %
Four-room
5 03232,5 %
Five-room and more2 53616,4 %
63,7 % of the total 15,5 thous. completed dwellings were in family houses.
61
SECTORAL STATISTICS / CONSTRUCTION
Completed dwellings by number of rooms
Structure of inland construction production (enterprises with 20 and more employees)
contractually agreedin 2014 (mill. EUR, curr. prices)
carried out by own employeesin 2014 (mill. EUR, curr. prices)
Source: Eurostat, [sts_copr_a] 1) Calendar adjusted data, not seasonally adjusted data
SKSEROMTIENLCZFI
DKCYUKHUBGES
EU 28PLHRLVLUITDEELBEATPTLTFREESI
%18,013,710,610,58,48,07,25,74,84,53,53,02,11,50,8
-0,3-0,7-1,2-1,2-1,8-2,3-2,4-2,5-2,5-2,5-3,5-4,2-5,3-8,1
62
SECTORAL STATISTICS / CONSTRUCTION
Mainly growth of production of civil engineering works by 53,5 % in 2015 contributed to the significant growth of construction production.
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
Percentage change of construction production 1)
1) Including expressways, without local communications
Railway transport
Road transport
year 201044 327year 201450 997
year 2010143 071year 2014142 622
Railway transport
Road transport
year 201046 583year 201449 272
year 2010312 717year 2014262 262
City transport
Air transport
year 2010385 594year 2014380 576
year 2010554year 2014576
63
SECTORAL STATISTICS / TRANSPORT AND POST SERVICES
Length of roads and motorways excl. feeder roads as of Dec. 31 (km) 1)
of which: Motorways Length of railway lines as of Dec. 31 (km) of which: ElectrifiedPost offices as of Dec. 31Delivery districts Number of inhabitants per 1 delivery district
18 017419
3 6311 5861 5414 8781 109
17 954420
3 6311 5861 5394 8521 116
17 949420
3 6271 5861 5404 8471 118
2012 2013 2014
TRANSPORTAND POST SERVICES
Transport of goods (thous. t)
Transported passengers (thous. persons)
Trams23 %
Trolley-buses
Buses61 %
76 % of post offices were seated in rural areas in 2014.
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Thous. pieces
Motor vehicles Passenger cars
16 %
0
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
300 000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Thous. pieces
64
SECTORAL STATISTICS / TRANSPORT AND POST SERVICES
Development of the number of motor vehicles as of Dec. 31
Passengers transported by city transport, 2014
Development of the number of dispatched letter items (including periodical letter-post items)
1) % of the total number of persons purchasing via internet during the last 12 months2) For private purpose 3) For private use4) Including magazines and newspapers
85%
National sellers
41%
Sellers from other EU countries
15%
Sellers from the rest of the world
3%
Country of sellers's origin is not known
Clothes, sports goods
66 %
Households goods
40 %
Tickets for events
28 %
Books 4)
(including e-books)
25 %
65
SECTORAL STATISTICS / INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION, INFORMATION SERVICES
Information and communication technology in enterprises with 10 and more employees (%)Enterprises with computersEnterprises with Internet accessEnterprises using e-Commerce trading for: Purchase Sale
98,899,6
26,519,7
98,199,6
20,914,5
97,899,6
22,515,5
2013 2014 2015
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION,INFORMATION SERVICES
Purchase / ordering of goods or services over the Internet by type of seller 1) 2)
Kinds of goods or services purchased over the Internet 1) 3)
Source: Eurostat, http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/information-society/data/comprehensive-database
9596979899
100
FI IS LT NL SI DK LU FR IT SK CZ UK
MT BE DE
CY
EU 2
8
AT EL IE ES EE PL SE LV PT BG RO HU
%
5060708090
100
FI DK SE NL
AT DE SI IS CZ UK
MT BE EE LU SK
EU 2
8 IE LT ES CY IT PL EL HU FR LV PT BG RO
%
0
10
20
30
40
HU FI IE EL DK NL BE MT CY UK ES AT IS BG DE LV CZ
EU 2
8 SE LU SI PT SK LT EE IT FR RO PL
%
66
SECTORAL STATISTICS / INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION, INFORMATION SERVICES
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
Use of Internet
Website
ICT specialists
1) As of Dec. 31, including campsites
In 2015, in total 4 330 thous. visitors stayed in accommodation establishments of tourism, foreign visitors created 40 %.
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Overnight stays in total
Overnight stays of foreign visitors
Thous. persons
02
000
4 00
06
000
8 00
010
000
12 0
0014
000
Hotels2005
201561 %
67 %
Other2005
201524 %
20 %
Campsites2005
20154 %
2 %
Guest houses2005
201510 %
11 %
2005 2015
67
SECTORAL STATISTICS / TOURISM
Accommodation establishments 1)
of which: In hotels, motels, boatels In guest houses In campsites
Beds in accommodation establishments 1)
3 48565078968
197 747
3 31863276565
190 595
3 72465785263
198 858
2013 2014 2015
TOURISM
Visitors in accommodation establishments of tourism by type of establishment
Development of number of overnight stays of visitors in accommodation establishments
Czech Republic
6%France
8%
Australia
15%
Germany
8%
Switzerland
4%
Austria
26%
Greece
2%
Israel
2%
Ukraine
10%
United States
8%
Other
11%
68
SECTORAL STATISTICS / TOURISM
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
Inbound arrivals of foreign visitors within the organized tourism (by tour operators and travel agencies)
in total
176 650 foreign visitors
1) Data from monthly surveys2) Employed persons include employees and self-employed persons
year
201
059
9 €
year
201
5 1)
673
€
year
201
034
2 23
0
year
201
5 1)
353
139
year
201
046
792
year
201
5 1)
52 4
40
Turnover in enterprises with 20 and more employees reached in 2015 an amount of EUR 37 119 million.
Turnover at current prices (mill. EUR)
Average number of employed persons 2)
Average gross nominal monthly wage
69
SECTORAL STATISTICS / INTERNAL TRADE, ACCOMMODATION AND FOOD SERVICE ACTIVITIES
Basic indicators of internal trade, accommodation and food service activities Turnover at current prices (mill. EUR) Average number of employed persons (persons) 2)
Average gross nominal monthly wage (EUR)
51 101342 833
635
50 466347 951
657
52 440353 139
673
2013 2014 2015 1)
INTERNAL TRADE, ACCOMMODATION AND FOOD SERVICE ACTIVITIES
Development of basic indicators of internal trade, accommodation and food service activities
MULTI-DOMAINSTATISTICS4)
In 2015, there were 1 888 456 tonnes of municipal waste generated in Slovakia.
Disposal
69%
Storage in place of origin
1%
Recovery
30%12 %
8 %
63 %
12 %
5 %
Separately collected fractions of municipal waste
Garden and park waste
Mixed municipal waste
Other municipal waste
Small scale demolition waste
72
MULTI-DOMAIN STATISTICS / ENVIRONMENT
Material flows (thous. tonnes)Domestic extraction (DE)Imports (I)Exports (E)Direct material input (DMI=DE+I)Domestic material consumption (DMC=DE+I-E)
52 16042 66430 411
94 82564 414
50 83643 79733 09894 63361 535
59 08944 68535 705
103 77468 069
2012 2013 2014
ENVIRONMENT
Composition of municipal waste
Treatment of municipal waste
In 2014, in total EUR 247 million were invested in protection of environment in Slovakia.
national parks
317 890 ha
9 protected landscape areas
522 582 ha
14 natural reserves
14 229 ha
390 natural monuments
1 586 ha
266
Energy taxes1 118,16 mill. EUR
Transport taxes157,09mill. EUR Pollution
taxes73,64mill. EUR Resource
taxes0,57mill. EUR
tax on mineral oils96 %
73
MULTI-DOMAIN STATISTICS / ENVIRONMENT
Protected territories
Environmentally related taxes, 2014
Source: Eurostat, [env_ac_tax]
Source: Eurostat, [tsdpc240]
4,71 %
1,22 %0,22 %
EU 28 = 6,15 %
4,74 %
0,67 %0,31 %
Slovakia = 5,72 %
Energy taxes
Transport taxes
Taxes on pollution
0100200300400500600700800
DK CY DE LU MT AT NL FR IT FI UK EU28
PT BG SE BE ES LT SI HR HU EE SK CZ LV PL
kg / capita
Composting and recycling Landfill and incineration Other
74
MULTI-DOMAIN STATISTICS / ENVIRONMENT
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
Municipal waste generation and treatment, 2014
Proportion of environmental taxes from total taxes, 2014
1) 2015 data is preliminary2) ESA 2010 methodology
0,20,40,60,81,01,21,4
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
%
Basic research 302,0 mill.EUR
45%
Applied research190,3 mill.EUR
28%
Experimental development177,3 mill.EUR
26%
75
MULTI-DOMAIN STATISTICS / RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Expenditures on R&D in total (mill. EUR) of which: Capital expenditures supported from the government resources Current expenditures supported from the government resources
585,2
109,331,5
475,9211,8
610,9
97,328,9
513,6208,7
669,6
115,738,3
553,9238,8
2012 2013 2014
RESEARCHAND DEVELOPMENT
Development of the share of R&D expenditure in GDP 1) 2)
Expenditures on R&D by R&D activities, 2014
Source: Eurostat, [rd_e_gerdtot]
14 7
42,2
1 98
9,9
861,
9
Rese
arch
ers
Tech
nici
ans
and
equi
vale
nt p
erso
nnel
Supp
ortin
g st
aff
0,3 % 9,5 %1,8 %
1,6 %
43,8 %
43,0 %
Basic educationSecondary educationFirst stage tertiary education – practical
Bachelor’s degreeMaster’s degreeScientific degree
3,17
3,16
3,08
2,99
2,84
2,46
2,39
2,26
2,03
2,00
1,97
1,72
1,55
1,46
1,38
1,29
1,29
1,24
1,20
1,02
0,94
0,89
0,85
0,83
0,80
0,79
0,68
0,47
0,38
FI SE DK AT
DE BE SI FR
EU 2
8
CZ NL
UK IE EE HU IT PT LU ES LV PL SK MT EL BG HR LT CY RU
%
(FTE - full-time equivalent)
76
MULTI-DOMAIN STATISTICS / RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
SLOVAKIA IN THE EU
Structure of R&D personnel by occupation in FTE (man/years), 2014
R&D expenditures - percentage from gross domestic product, 2014
Qualification structure of R&D personnel in FTE (man/years), 2014
Slovak Republic in figures 2016
Authors:Gabriela HaasováMartina Rosipalová
Layout: Klára Smutná
Published by: Statistical Office of the Slovak RepublicBratislava, 2016
ISBN 978-80-8121-536-0 (online)ISBN 978-80-8121-535-3 (printed version)
www.statistics.sk
Information and PR publication presents selec-ted statistical information on demographic, social and economic development using new visualization elements. Slovakia at a glance within the EU was supplemented with some interesting indicators.
ISBN 978-80-8121-536-0 (online)ISBN 978-80-8121-535-3 (printed version)
SLOVAK REPUBLICIN FIGURES 2016
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