sm6 switchgear
TRANSCRIPT
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MV distribution
Factory built assemblies
SM6 range3 to 24 kV
92 16 001 L
interrupteur sectionneurUn
Ith
In
24kV
12,5kA
400A- 50 /60Hz
Uw 125kV
IMA 31 ,5KA
HN 64 S 41 -IEC 298
IM
SM6
MERLIN GERIN
92 16 008 L
interrupteur sectionneurUn
Ith
In
24kV
12,5kA
400A- 50 /60Hz
Uw 125kV
IMA 31 ,5KA
HN 64 S 41 -IEC 298
IM
SM6
MERLIN GERIN
combin interrupteur fusiblesUn
Ith
In
24kV
12,5kA
200A- 50 /60Hz
Uw 125kV
IMA 31 ,5KA
HN 64 S 41 -IEC 298
QM
SM6
MERLIN GERIN
FUSIBLE MERLINGERINTYPEIN
PERCUTEURIEC9221107L
SOLE FUSE
63AMOYEN420
s Merlin Gerin s Square D s Telemecanique
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pages
field of applicationc MV/LV transformer substations 2
c industrial distribution substations 3generalc introduction, standards, designation 4c characteristics 5
description of functionsc connection to the networks 6c protection 6-7c MV metering 8c functions required by private networks8-9
three-component unit 10-11
descriptionc switch and 12circuit breaker cubiclesc contactor cubicles 13c compartments 14-15c switch or disconnector and 16earthing switchc Fluarc SFset or SF1 circuit breaker 17c Rollarc 400 or 400D contactor 18c control/monitoring and 19protection functions
unit selectionc for connection to the network 20c for protection 21 to 26c for MV metering 27-28c for functions required 29 to 33by private networks
operating mechanisms 34-35
auxiliaries 36
instrument transformersc current transformers 37-38c voltage transformers 39
fuses 40-41
interlocks 42-43
connections 44 to 46installation 47-48
VM6 extension and layout examples 49
personal notes 50 to 52
SM6 rangecontents
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SM6 rangefield of application
definitionsBelow is the list of SM6 range units used in
MV/LV transformer substations andindustrial distribution substations.cIM, IMC, IMB: incoming or outgoing unitcPM: fused switchcQM, QMC, QMB: fuse-switch combinationcCRM: contactor and contactor with fusescDM1-A, DM1-D: single-isolation circuitbreakercDM1-W, DM1-Z : withdrawable single-isolation circuit breakercDM2: double-isolation circuit breakercCM, CM2: voltage transformerscGBC-A, GBC-B: current and/or voltagemeasurementscNSM-cables: for main incoming andstandbycNSM-busbars: for main incoming andcables for standbycGIM: intermediate bus unit
cGEM: extension unitcGBM: connection unitcGAM2, GAM: incoming cableconnection unitcSM: disconnectorcTM: MV/LV transformer unit for auxiliariescother units: consult Merlin Gerin.
MV/LV transformer substations
IM IM CM DM2 QM PM IM
PM IM IM QM IM IM QMGIM PMGAM
incoming line of the main distribution switchboard
outgoing line toward other ring substations
other standardsMV consumer substations(MV metering)
outgoing line towardother ring substations
Combined public distribution/consumersubstation
incomingline ofthe maindistribution switchboard
UTE standards
MV consumer substation(LV metering)
MV/LV transformer substation
MV consumer substation(MV metering)
IM IM DM1-D GBC-A QM DM1-A
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industrial distribution substations
IM IMCMDM1-A GBM QMC CM
PM NSM-2 TM NSM-1 QMSM
standby generator source
incoming line n 1of private MV substation
QMC DM1-D DM1-A
GBM
QM QM CMIMCGBMIMBIMCCM QM
Distribution switchboard
MV/LV transformer substations
Distribution switchboard
CRM CRM
incoming line n 2of private MV substation
standby utility source
incoming line n 1of private MV substation
incoming line n 2of private MV substation
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SM6 rangegeneral
introductionThe SM6 range is made up of modular
units containing fixed or withdrawablemetal-enclosed SF6 switchgear, including:c switch-disconnectors;c Fluarc SF1 or SFset circuit breakers;c Rollarc 400 or 400D contactors;c disconnectors.
SM6 units are used for the MV section inMV/LV transformer substations in publicdistribution systems and MV consumer ordistribution substations up to 24 kV.
In addition to its technical characteristics,SM6 meets requirements concerningprotection of life and property as well asease of installation and operation.
SM6 units are designed for indoorinstallation (IP2XC). Their compact
dimensions are:c 375 to 750 mm wide;c 1600 mm high;c 840 mm deep.This makes for easy installation in smallrooms or prefabricated substations. Cablesare connected via the front.All control functions are centralised on afront plate, thus simplifying operation. Theunits may be equipped with a number ofaccessories (relays, toroids, instrumenttransformers, etc.).
standardsSM6 units meet all the followingrecommendations, standards andspecifications:c recommendations: IEC 298, 265, 129,
694, 420, 56;c UTE standards: NFC 13.100, 13.200,64.130, 64.160;c EDF specifications: HN 64-S-41, 64-S-43.
designationSM6 units are identified by a codeincluding:c an indication of the function, i.e. theelectrical diagram code:IM - QM - DM1 - CM - DM2 - etc.;c the rated current:400 - 630 - 1250 A;c the rated voltage:7.2 - 12 - 17.5 - 24 kV;c the maximum short-time withstandcurrent values:
12.5 - 16 - 20 - 25 kA/1s.ExampleFor a unit designated IM 400 - 24 - 12.5cIM indicates an incoming or outgoingunit;c400 indicates the rated current is 400 A;c24 indicates the rated voltage is 24 kV;c12.5 indicates the short-time withstandcurrent is 12.5 kA/1s.
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main electrical characteristicsThe hereunder values are for working temperatures from -5C up to +40C and for
a setting up at an altitude below 1000 m.
rated voltage (kV) 7.2 12 17.5 24
insulation level
insulation 20 28 38 50
isolation 23 32 45 60
insulation 60 75* 95 125
isolation 70 85 110 145
breaking capacity
transformer off load (A) 16
cables off load (A) 25
25 630 - 1250 A
20 630 - 1250 A
16 630 - 1250 A
12.5 400 - 630 - 1250 AThe making capacity is equal to 2.5 times the short-time withstand current.
* 60 kV peak for the CRM unit.
50 Hz / 1 mn(kV rms)
1,2 / 50 s(kV peak)
short-timewithstand current(kA / 1 s)
general characteristicsMaximum breaking capacity
rated voltage (kV) 7.2 12 17.5 24
units
IM, IMC, IMB, 630 ANSM-cables, NSM-busbars
PM,QM, QMC, QMB 25 kA 20 kA
CRM 10 kA 8 kA
CRM with fuses 25 kA 12.5 kA
DM1-A, DM1-D, DM1-W, DM1-Z 25 kA 20 kA
DM2 20 kA 16 kA
Endurance
units mechanical electricalendurance endurance
IM, IMC, IMB IEC 265 IEC 265PM 1000 operations 100 breaksQM*, QMC*, QMB* at In, pf = 0.7NSM-cables, NSM-busbars
CRM IEC 56 IEC 56300 000 operations 100 000 breaks at 320 A
300 000 breaks at 250 A
DM1-A, DM1-D, DM1-W, DM1-Z IEC 56 IEC 56DM2 10 000 operations 40 breaks at 12.5 kA
10 000 breaksat In, pf = 0.7
* as per recommendation IEC 420, three breakings at pf=0.2c 1730 A / 12 kV,c 1400 A / 24 kV.
Electro-magnetic compatibilityc relays: 4 kV withstand capacity, as per recommendation IEC 801.4;c compartments:v electrical field:- 40 dB attenuation at 100 MHz;- 20 dB attenuation at 200 MHz;v magnetic field: 20 dB attenuation below 30 MHz.
Temperatures :c for stocking: from -40C to +70C,c for working: f rom -5C to +40C,c other temperatures, consult us.
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SM6 rangedescription of functions
units for all functions:connection to the networks
Incoming or outgoing unitIM (375 or 500 mm)
Incoming or outgoing unitIMC (500 mm)
Outgoing unit, right or leftIMB (375 mm)
protection
Fused-switch unitPM (375 mm)
Fuse-switch combination unitQM (375 mm)
Fuse-switch combination unitQMC (625 mm)
Fuse-switch combination unit,right or left outgoing lineQMB (375 mm)
page
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21
22
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protection (cont.)
Contactor unitCRM (750 mm)
Single-isolation circuit breaker unitDM1-A(750 mm)
Withdrawable single-isolationcircuit breaker unitDM1-W (750 mm)
page
23
24
25-26Double-isolation circuit breaker unit,right or left outgoing lineDM2 (750 mm)
Withdrawable single-isolationcircuit breaker unit,right outgoing lineDM1-Z (750 mm)
Fused-contactor unitCRM (750 mm)
Single-isolation circuit breaker unit,right or left outgoing lineDM1-D (750 mm)
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SM6 rangedescription of functions (cont.)
units for all functions:MV metering
Voltage transformers for mainswith earthed neutral systemCM (375 mm)
Voltage transformers for mainswith insulated neutral systemCM2 (500 mm)
Current and/or voltage measurement unit,right or left outgoing lineGBC-A (750 mm)
Current and/or voltage measurement unitGBC-B (750 mm)
functions required by private networks
page
27
28
29Intermediate bus unitGIM (125 mm)
Connection unit,right or left outgoing lineGBM(375 mm)
Extension unit VM6/SM6GEM(125 mm)
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functions required by private networks (cont.) page
30
31
32-33
Incoming cable-connection unitGAM2 (375 mm)
Incoming cable-connection unitGAM (500 mm)
Disconnector unitSM (375 or 500 mm)
MV/LV transformer unitfor auxiliariesTM (375 mm)
N S
Cables power supply formain incoming line and standby lineNSM-cables (750 mm)
Busbars power supply formain incoming line on right orleft and cables for standby lineNSM-busbars (750 mm)
NS
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MERLIN
GERIN
SM6
MERLIN
GERIN
VIP13
SM6 rangethree-component unit
cubicle
switchgear
control/monitoring and protection
1
2
3
2
2
3
1
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factory-built cubicles
Switch cubicle Circuit breaker cubicle Contactor cubicle
incorporating SF6 switchgear
Switch-disconnector and earthing switch Fluarc SFset or SF1 circuit breaker Rollarc 400 or 400D contactor
and control/monitoring and protection functions
The Sepam range is a set of protection andcontrol units which have the capacity tofullfil all types of applications:c substations,c transformers,c motors,c capacitors,c generators.Each Sepam is an optimized solution interms of functions, performance and price.Each Sepam includes all the protection,metering, control, monitoring andannunciation functions required for itsassigned application.
The functions have very wide settingranges, all types of curves and cantherefore fit into any protection system.
VIPinverse time-delay autonomous
source transfer switchescontinuity of the electrical power supply
Designed for energy management anddistribution applications, these electronicunits automatically and safely switchbetween two different MV sources.
Note : these equipments (exept VIP andStatimax) are set up in the low-voltagecompartment of the concerning unit.
Sepamrange of digital multi-functionprotection systems
Integrated protection for the SFset circuitbreaker, without an auxiliary source ofpower. Used for the protection of thetransformers, this relay can also provide ahigh degree of discrimination.
Statimaxdefinite time-delay autonomous
General protection of MV consumersubstations (MV metering). Statimaxensures, without an auxiliary source ofpower and following a given time delay,protection in the event of phase or zero-sequence faults.
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MERLI
N GER
IN
SM6
SM6 rangedescriptionfactory-built cubicles
switch cubicles 5 compartments:1 switchgear: switch-disconnector and
earthing switch in an enclosure filled withSF6 and satisfying sealed pressuresystem requirements.
2 busbars: all in the same horizontalplane, thus enabling later switchboardextensions and connection to existingequipment using adaptation kits (a 125 mmduct for the VM6).
3 connection: accessible through front,connection to the lower switch-disconnectorand earthing switch terminals (IM cubicles)or the lower fuse-holders (PM and QMcubicles). This compartment is alsoequipped with an earthing switchdownstream from the MV fuses for thetransformer protection units (PM and QMcubicles).
4 operating mechanism: contains theelements used to operate the switch-disconnector and earthing switch andactuate the corresponding indications(positive break). The operating functionsmay be motorized (optional).
5 low voltage: installation of a terminalblock (if motor option installed), LV fusesand compact relay devices. If more spaceis required, an additional enclosure may beadded on top of the cubicle.
circuit breaker cubicle 5 compartments:1 switchgear: disconnector(s) and earth
switch(es) in an enclosure filled with SF6and satisfying sealed pressure systemrequirements.
2 busbars: all in the same horizontalplane, thus enabling later switchboardextensions and connection to existingequipment using adaptation kits (a 125 mmduct for the VM6).
3 connection and switchgear:accessible through front, connection to thedownstream terminals of the circuit breaker.Current and voltage transformers may beinstalled as needed. Two types of Fluarc
circuit breakers may be used:c SFset: autonomous set equipped with anelectronic protection system and specialsensors (requiring no auxiliary powersupply);c SF1: combined with an electronic relayand standard sensors (with or without anauxiliary power supply).
4 operating mechanism: contains theelements used to operate thedisconnector(s), the circuit breaker and theearthing switch and actuate thecorresponding indications. The circuitbreaker operating functions may bemotorized (optional).
5 low voltage: installation of compact
relay devices (Statimax) and test terminalboxes. If more space is required, anadditional enclosure may be added on topof the cubicle.
2
1
5
4
3
MERL IN
G ERIN
VIP13
MERL IN
G ERIN
VIP13
MERLI
N GERIN
SM6
2
1
5
4
3
4
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MERLI
N GER
IN
SM6
contactor cubicles 5 compartments:1 switchgear: disconnector and earthing
switch in an enclosure filled with SF6 andsatisfying sealed pressure systemrequirements.
2 busbars: all in the same horizontalplane, thus enabling later switchboardextensions and connection to existingequipment using adaptation kits (a 125 mmduct for the VM6).
3 connection and switchgear:accessible through front. This compartmentis also equipped with an earthing switchdownstream and current and voltagetransformers may be installed as needed.The Rollarc contactor may be equippedwith fuses. Two types may be used:cRollarc 400 with magnetic holding,cRollarc 400D with mechanical latching.
4 operating mechanism: contains theelements used to operate thedisconnector(s), the contactor 400 or 400Dand the earthing switch and actuate thecorresponding indications.
5 low voltage: installation of compactrelay devices and test terminal boxes.With basic equipment, an additionalenclosure is added on top of the cubicle.
operating safety
switches, circuit breakersand contactorsTotal operating safety is guaranteed in theSM6 range by the division of cubicles intofive distinct compartments and thesimplicity of switching operationsenhanced by functional interlock systems.
Simplicity of operationsc the entire operating mechanism iscentralised in the operating-mechanismcompartment;c operating and protection systems aremounted in the operating-mechanismcompartment of the Fluarc SFset circuitbreaker;c levers require little force to operate;c opening and closing operations usinglevers, push-buttons and trip units(accessories);cposition of disconnector(s) or switchindicated by animated mimic panel;c voltage presence monitored by neonlights connected to the capacitive dividerson the cable heads.
Disconnection and positive-breakindicationThe position indicator placed directly onthe shaft of the moving assemblydependably signals the position of thecontacts due to a direct and reliablemechanical transmission system. Theposition of the inspection windows incubicle panels may vary depending onfuture modifications in specifications andstandards.
2
1
5
4
3
4
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gamme SM6description (cont.)
Cubicles are made up of five compartmentsseparated by metal or insulating partitions.
switchgear compartment(switch and/or disconnector)
busbar compartment
This compartment is separated from thebusbar compartment and the connectioncompartment by the enclosure surroundingthe switch, the disconnector and theearthing switch.
The three insulated busbars are parallel-mounted. Connection is made to the upperpads of the enclosure using a fielddistributor with integrated captive screws.Ratings 400 - 630 - 1250 A.
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connection and switchgearcompartment (circuit breaker)
operating-mechanismcompartment
low-voltage compartment
The network cables are connected to theterminals of the switch and the earthingswitch. Transformer cables are connectedto the lower fuse holder or to thedownstream connection pads of the circuitbreaker. Cables may have either:c simplified terminations for dry-type one orthree-core cables*;c heat-shrink ends for dry-type or paper-insulated cables*.With basic equipment, the maximumallowable cross-section for cables is:c 630 mm2 for 1250 A incoming or outgoingunits.c 240 mm2 for 400 - 630 A incoming oroutgoing cubicles.c 95 mm2 for transformer protectioncubicles incorporating fuses.The earthing switch must be closed beforethe cubicle may be accessed. The reduceddepth of the cubicle makes for easyconnection of all phases. A studincorporated in the field distributor makes itpossible to position and secure the cable-end lug with a single hand.
This compartment contains the variousoperating functions for the:c switch and earthing switch;c disconnector(s);c circuit breaker;c contactor;and the voltage indicators.The operating-mechanism compartment forthe switch, earthing switch anddisconnector(s) may be accessed with the
cables and busbars energised and withoutisolating the substation.It also enables easy installation ofpadlocks, locks and standard LVaccessories (auxiliary contacts, trip units,motors, etc.).
If the switch operating mechanism ismotorised, this compartment is equippedwith a terminal block and LV fuses. It maybe enlarged by adding an enclosure with adoor on the top of the cubicle.These compartments may be accessedwith the cables and busbars energised andwithout isolating the substation.
* please consult us.
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appareil ferm appareil la terreappareil ouvert
SF6 rangedescription (cont.)SF6 switchgear
SF6, the switchgearmanufacturers gas
switch or disconnector and earthing switch
SM6 switch-disconnectors and earthingswitches and the SFset and SF1 circuitbreakers use sulphur hexafluoride gas(SF6) for insulation and breaking.The active parts are placed in an insulatingenclosure in accordance with the definitionof IEC 56/Appendix EE (1987 edition) forsealed pressure systems.SM6 devices offer remarkablecharacteristics:s long service life;s maintenance-free active parts;s high electrical endurance;s very low over-voltage level;s operating safety.
The three rotating contacts are placed in an
enclosure filled with gas to a relativepressure of 0.4 bars (400 hp). This systemoffers maximum operating reliability:cgas tightnessThe enclosure filled with SF6 gas satisfiessealed pressure system requirements andseal tightness is always checked in thefactory.coperating safetyv the switch may be in one of threepositions, closed, open or earthed,representing a natural interlocking systemthat prevents incorrect operation.Moving-contact rotation is driven by a fast-acting mechanism that is independent ofthe action of the operator.v The device combines the breaking anddisconnection functions.v The earthing switch placed in the SF6
has a short-circuit making capacity, incompliance with standards.vany accidental over-pressures areeliminated by the opening of the safetymembrane, in which case the gas isdirected toward the back of the unit, thusavoiding projection or other relatedphenomena in front.cbreaking principleThe exceptional qualities of SF6 gas areused to extinguish the electrical arc. Toincrease cooling of the arc, a relativemovement is created between the arc andthe gas. The arc appears when the fixedand moving contacts separate. Thecombination of the current and a magneticfield created by a permanent magnetprovokes arc rotation around the fixedcontact, resulting in arc extension andcooling until it is extinguished at currentzero.The distance between the fixed and movingcontacts is then sufficient to withstand therecovery voltage.This system is both simple and sure andalso provides improved electricalendurance due to very low wear oncontacts.
1 enclosure
2cover
3 operating shaft
4 fixed contact
5 moving contact
6 seal
2 6
1 3 4 5
contacts open contacts earthedcontacts closed
F
F
F
F
F
F
S
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Fluarc SFset or SF1 circuit breaker
SFset circuit breaker with integratedprotection relay and sensors
SF1 circuit breaker
The Fluarc SFset or SF1 circuit breaker is
made up of three separate poles mountedon a structure supporting the operatingmechanism. Each pole-unit houses all theactive elements in an insulating enclosurefilled with gas to a relative pressure of 0.5bars (500 hp). This system offers maximumoperating reliability:cgas tightnessThe enclosure filled with SF6 gas satisfiessealed pressure system requirements andseal tightness is always checked in thefactory.coperating safetyAs for switch-units, accidental over-pressures are eliminated by the opening ofthe safety membrane.cbreaking principleThe circuit breaker is based on the SF6 gasautocompression principle. The inherentqualities of SF6 and the soft breakresulting from this technique reduceswitching over-voltages.vprecompressionWhen the contacts begin to open, thepiston slightly compresses the SF6 gas inthe pressure chamber.varcing periodThe arc then forms between the arcingcontacts and the piston continues itsdownward movement. A small quantity ofgas, directed by the insulating nozzle, isinjected into the arc.The cooling of the arc is thus achievedthrough forced convection for theinterruption of low currents, however, duringthe interruption of high currents, thermalexpansion is responsible for the transfer of
the hot gases toward the cold parts of thepole unit. Toward current zero, the distancebetween the two arcing contacts issufficient for final interruption of the currentdue to the dielectric properties of the SF6gas.vsweeping over-strokeThe moving parts finish their travel whereasthe cold gas injection continues until thecontacts are completely open.
appareil ferm priode d'arc appareil ouvertprcompressioncontacts closed precompression arcing period contacts open
2
3
7
10
9
8
5
4
6
11
1
1 enclosure
2 bottom cover
3 operating shaft
4 main moving contact
5 moving arcing contact
6 fixed arcing contact7 sealing system
8 compression chamber
9 moving piston
10 valves
11 insulating nozzle
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SM6 rangedescription (cont.)SF6 switchgear(cont.)
Rollarc 400 or 400 D contactor
The three phases are placed in an
enclosure filled with SF6 gas to a relativepressure of 2.5 bars (2500 hp).This system offers maximum operatingreliability:cgas tighnessThe enclosure satisfies sealed pressuresystem requirements and seal tightnessis always checked in the factory.coperating safetyAccidental over-pressures are eliminatedby the opening of the safety membrane.cbreaking principleThe contactor implements on the rotatingarc technique using SF6.Rotation of the arc between the circulararcing contacts is driven by anelectromagnetic field.The field is produced by a solenoid through
which the current to be interrupted flowsat the moment of opening. The rotatingmovement cools the arc by forcedconvection.
At the beginning of the opening operation,the main contacts and the arcing contactsare closed.
The main circuit is cut by the separationof the main contacts. The arcing contactsare still closed.
Separation of the arcing contacts closelyfollows that of the main contacts.The arc is subjected to the electromagneticfield produced by the arc-quenching coil,proportional to the current to be interrupted.
The arc rotates rapidly, driven by theelectromagnetic forces and is thus cooledby forced convection.Due to the phase shift between the currentand the magnetic field, this force is stillsignificant at zero current.
At zero current, the gap between the twoarcing rings recovers its initial dielectricstrength due to the intrinsic properties ofSF6.
1 current terminal
2 electro-magnet
3 arc-quenching coil
4 fixed main contact
5 fixed arcing contact
6 moving main contact
7 moving arcing contact
8 sealing system
9 flexible connector
10 enclosure11 molecular sieve
5
7
6
9
1
2
3
4
8
10
11
1
appareil ferm contacts principaux spars priode d'arc appareil ouvertcontacts closed main contactsseparated
arcing period contacts open
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SF6 rangedescription (cont.)control/monitoring and protection functions
Sepam
The Sepam range is made up of digital
control/monitoring and protection units forMV distribution networks.Starting with the 1000 series designed fornetwork, motor or transformer protectionand current and voltage measurements,... on up to the 2000 series incorporatingcontrol/monitoring and protection functionswith control logic and communicationfeatures, Sepam is a complete range withdigital displays to meet all needs.
c wide dynamic adjustment range;c compatible with all types of sensors;c ease of use with logging of trip currents
for each phase and display of truemeasurement values requiring nocoefficients;c operating reliability with continuousmonitoring, autodiagnostics system and ahigh level of immunity to electromagneticinterference.
VIP
VIP protection systems for the Fluarc SFsetcircuit breaker protect against phase andzero-sequence faults and require noauxiliary power supply. There are two typesof protection, the VIP 13 with only phasesupervising and the VIP 200/201 units withphase and zero-sequence supervisingfor microprocessor-based protection. Allsystems offer a wide setting range for tripcurrents and all settings and operatingcharacteristics are designed for extendeddrift-free operation.
c protection against electromagneticinterference;c highly accurate thresholds and timedelays enable excellent discrimination on anetwork;c easy operation and maintenance with therelay integrated on the circuit breaker, withits sensors.
Statimax
Definite time-delay protection, without an
auxiliary source, against phase and zero-sequence faults. Statimax is made up of anelectronic setting device, three toroidvoltage-matching transformers, a zero-sequence transformer and a regulationdevice that supplies the power for theelectronics and the low-energy Mitoprelease.
c for all neutral systemsv for impedent neutral systems for insulated neutral systems
Note: The source transfer assemblies are described with the corresponding units on page 33.These equipments (except VIP and Statimax) are set up in a low voltage compartment.
selection tableprotection ANSI code typical applications protection units
network coupling transformer motor Sepam Statimaxauto. control P < 3MV 2000 1000
incomer outgoer yes no
3-phase 50 - 51 c c c c c c c c c
overcurrentzero-sequence 50N - 51N c c v v v c c c covercurrent
directional 67N czero-sequence current
undervoltage 27 c c
overvoltage 59 c c
thermal image 49 c c c c
zero-sequence 59N covervoltage
negative sequence 46 c c covercurrent
long start-up and rotor 51LR c c cblocking
maximum number 66 c c cof start-ups
single-phase 37 c c cundercurrent
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SM6 rangeunit selectionfor connection to the network
IMC(500 mm)Incoming or outgoing unit
IMB(375 mm)Outgoing unit (right or left)
Electrical characteristics
Basic equipment
Versions
c switch and earthing switch,c three-phase busbars,c CIT operating mechanism,c voltage indicators.
c connection pads for dry-type single-corecables.
c enlarged low-voltage compartment,c one to three CTs.
c manual or motorised operatingmechanism CI2 with opening and closingshunt trips.
c 630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars.
c motor for operating mechanism,c auxiliary contacts,c additional enclosure or connectionenclosure for cabling from above,c key-type interlocks,c50 W heating element,c stands footing.
c phase comparator,cfault indicators,c double connection equipment for dry-type single-core cables.
c enlarged low-voltage compartment.
IM(375 or 500 mm)Incoming or outgoing unit
Optional accessories
c three-phase bottom busbars for outgoinglines (right or left).
c enlarged low-voltage compartment.
kA
12,5
kV12 17,5 24
16
7,2
630 A
400 - 630 A
20
25
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SM6 rangeunit selectionfor protection
PM(375 mm)Fused-switch unit
Electrical characteristics
kA
12,5
20
kV12 17,5 24
25
16
7,2
200 A
Basic equipment
Versions
Optional accessories
cswitch and earthing switch,cthree-phase busbars,cCIT operating mechanism,cconnection pads for dry-type single-corecables,cvoltage indicators,cdownstream earthing switch,cequipment for three UTE or DIN fuses.
coperating mechanism CI1 with openingshunt trip,c630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars.
cmotor for operating mechanism,cauxiliary contacts,cenlarged low-voltage compartment,c additional enclosure or connectionenclosure for cabling from above,c key-type interlocks,c stands footing,c50 W heating element,c mechanical indication system for blownfuses,cUTE or DIN fuses.
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SM6 rangeunit selectionfor protection(cont.)
QM(375 mm)Fuse-switch combination unit
QMC(625 mm)Fuse-switch combination unit
QMB(375 mm)Fuse-switch combination unitoutgoing line right or left
Electrical characteristics
Basic equipment
Version
Optional accessories
kA
12,5
20
kV12 17,5 24
25
16
7,2
200 A
cswitch and earthing switch,cthree-phase busbars,cCI1 operating mechanism,cvoltage indicators,cequipment for three UTE or DIN strikerfuses,cmechanical indication system for blownfuses.
cconnection pads for dry-type single-core
cables,cdownstream earthing switch.
cthree-phase bottom busbars for outgoing
lines (right or left).
c 630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars.
cmotor for operating mechanismwith opening shunt trip,cauxiliary contacts,c key-type interlocks,c50 W heating element,cstands footing,cindication contact for blown fuses,cUTE or DIN striker fuses,copening shunt trip or undervoltagerelease.
cenlarged low-voltage compartment,c additional enclosure or connectionenclosure for cabling from above.
c additional enclosure. cenlarged low-voltage compartment,c additional enclosure or connectionenclosure for cabling from above.
cenlarged low-voltage compartment,cthree CTs.
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CRM(750 mm)Contactor
CRM(750 mm)Contactor with fuses
Electrical characteristics
kA
10
kV12
8
7,2
400 A
kA
25
kV12
12,5
7,2
250 A
20
16
Basic equipment
Version
Optional accessories
c Rollarc 400 or 400D contactor,c disconnector and earthing switch,c three-phase busbars,c contactor operating mechanism R400with magnetic holding or contactor R400Dwith mechanical latching,c disconnector operating mechanism CS,c enlarged low-voltage compartment,c one to three current transformers,
c auxiliary contacts on contactor.c connection pads for dry-type single-corecables,c voltage indicators,c downstream earthing switch,c additional enclosure,c operation counter.
c 630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars.
ccubicle :auxiliary contacts on the disconnector,protection using Sepam promable
electronic unit,one to three voltage transformers,key-type interlocks,50 W heating element,stands footing,"double connection" equipment for dry-
type single-core cables.
ccontactor:mechanical interlocking.
c DIN fuses.
c equipment fot three DIN fuses.
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SM6 rangeunit selectionfor protection(cont.)
DM1-A(750 mm)Single-isolation circuit breaker
DM1-D(750mm)Single-isolation circuit breaker,
outgoing line on right
DM1-D(750mm)Single-isolation circuit breaker,
outgoing line on left
Electrical characteristics
Basic equipment
kA
12,5
20
kV12 17,5 24
16
7,2
630 - 1250 A
400 - 630 - 1250 A
25
Version
Optional accessories
cFluarc SFset* or SF1 circuit breaker,cdisconnector and earth switch,cthree-phase busbars,ccircuit breaker operating mechanism RI,cdisconnector operating mechanism CS,cvoltage indicators,cenlarged low-voltage compartment,cthree CTs for Fluarc SF1 circuit breaker,cauxiliary contacts on circuit breaker.
cconnection pads for dry-type single-corecables,cdownstream earthing switch.
c630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars.
ccubicleauxiliary contacts on the disconnector,additional enclosure or connection
enclosure for cabling from above,protection using Statimax relays,
or Sepam programable electronic unit forFluarc SF1 circuit breaker,three voltage transformers for Fluarc SF1
circuit breaker,key-type interlocks,50 W heating element,stands footing.
ccircuit breakermotor for operating mechanism,low-energy Mitop or undervoltage
opening release,opening and closing shunt trips,operation counter on manual operating
mechanism.
cthree-phase bottom busbars for outgoingline on left.
cthree-phase bottom busbars for outgoingline on right.
* only for the 400 - 630 A performances
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DM1-W(750 mm)*Withdrawable single-isolation
circuit breaker
DM1-Z(750 mm)*Withdrawable single-isolation circuit breakeroutgoing line on right
Electrical characteristics
kA
12,5
20
kV12 17,5 24
16
7,2
630 - 1250 A
400 - 630 - 1250 A
25
kA
12,5
20
kV
16 1250 A
12 17,5 247,2
25
Basic equipment
Version
Optional accessories
cFluarc SF1 circuit breaker,cdisconnector and earth switch,cthree-phase busbars,ccircuit breaker operating mechanism RI,cdisconnector operating mechanism CS,cvoltage indicators,cenlarged low-voltage compartment,cthree CTs,cauxiliary contacts on circuit breaker.
cearthing switch operating mechanism CC,cconnection pads for dry-type single-corecables,cdownstream earthing switch.
c 630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars.
ccubicleauxiliary contacts on the disconnector,additional enclosure or connection
enclosure for cabling from above.protection using Statimax relays or
Sepam programable electronic unit,three voltage transformers,key-type interlocks,50 W heating element,stands footing.
* please, consult us for the 1250 A performances.
cthree-phase bottom busbars for outgoingline on right.
ccircuit breakermotor for operating mechanism,low-energy Mitop or undervoltage
opening release,opening and closing shunt trips,operation counter on manuel operating
mechanism.
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SM6 rangeunit selectionfor protection(cont.)
DM2(750 mm)Double-isolation circuit breaker
outgoing line on right
DM2(750 mm)Double-isolation circuit breaker
outgoing line on left
Electrical characteristics
kA
12,5
20
kV
16
630 A
400 - 630 A
12 17,5 247,2
Basic equipment
cFluarc SF1 circuit breaker,cthree-phase busbars,ccircuit breaker operating mechanism RI,cenlarged low-voltage compartment,cthree CTs,cauxiliary contacts on circuit breaker.
cdisconnector and earth switch,cdisconnector operating mechanism CS,
Optional accessories
ccubicleauxiliary contacts on the disconnector,additional enclosure or connection
enclosure for cabling from above,protection using Statimax relays or
Sepam programable electronic unit,three voltage transformers,key-type interlocks,50 W heating element,stands footing.
ccircuit breakermotor for operating mechanism,low-energy Mitop or undervoltage
opening release,opening and closing shunt trips,operation counter on manuel operating
mechanism.
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SM6 rangeunit selectionfor MV metering
CM(375 mm)Voltage transformers for mains
with earthed neutral system
CM2(500 mm)Voltage transformers for mains
with insulated neutral system
Electrical characteristics
kA
12,5
20
kV12 17,5 24
25
16
7,2
50 A
Basic equipment
cdisconnector and earth switch,cthree-phase busbars,coperating mechanism CS,cLV circuit isolating switch,cLV fuses,cenlarged low-voltage compartment.
cthree 6.3 A UTE type fuses,cthree voltage transformers(phase-to-earth).
cthree 6.3 A UTE or DIN type fuses,ctwo voltage transformers(phase-to-phase).
Version
c630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars
Optional accessories
cauxiliary contacts,cadditional low-voltage enclosure,c50 W heating element,cstands footing,cindicating contact for blown fuses.
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GBC-A(750 mm)Current and voltage measurements,
outgoing line on right
GBC-A (750 mm)Current and voltage measurements,outgoing line on left
GBC-B (750 mm)Current (and voltage) measurements
Basic equipment
Electrical characteristics
kA
12,5
20
kV12 17,5 24
25
16
7,2
630 - 1250 A
400 - 630 - 1250 A
c one to three CTs,c connection bars,c three-phase busbars.
Optional accessories
cadditional enclosure,c three voltage transformers(phase-to-earth),c or two voltage transformers
(phase-to-phase).
SM6 rangeunit selectionfor MV metering (cont.)
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SM6 rangeunit selectionfor functions required by private networks
GIM(125 mm)Intermediate bus unit
GEM(125 mm)Extension unit VM6/SM6
GBM(375 mm)Connection unit,
outgoing line right or left
Basic equipment
c three-phase busbars. c connection bars,c three-phase busbars for outgoing lines(right or left).
Optional accessories
c stands footing.
cadditional enclosure.
kA
12,5
20
kV12 17,5 24
25
16
7,2
630 - 1250 A
400 - 630 - 1250 A
kA
12,5
kV24
400 A
Electrical characteristics
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GAM2 (375 mm)Incoming cable-connection unit
GAM (500 mm)Incoming cable-connection unit
Electrical characteristics
Basic equipment
cthree-phase busbars,cvoltage indicators,cconnection pads for dry-type single corecables,cconnection bars.
coperating mechanism CC,cearthing switch.
kA
12,5
20
kV12 17,5 24
16
7,2
630 - 1250 A
400 - 630 - 1250 A
25
SM6 rangeunit selectionfor functions required by private networks(cont.)
Optional accessoriescauxiliary contacts,cenlarged low-voltage compartment,ckey-type interlocks.
kA
12,5
kV12 17,5 24
16
7,2
630 A
400 - 630 A
20
25
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SM(375 ou 500 mm*)Disconnector unit
TM(375 mm)MV/LV transformer unit
for auxiliaries
Electrical characteristics
kA
12,5
20
kV12 17,5 24
25
16
7,2
630 - 1250 A
400 - 630 - 1250 A
kA
12,5
20
kV12 17,5 24
25
16
7,2
50 A
Basic equipment
c disconnector and earth switch,c operating mechanism CS.
c connection pads for dry-type single-corecables,c three-phase busbars,c voltage indicators.
c three-phase busbars,c two Solefuse-type 6.3 A fuses,c LV circuit isolating switch,cone voltage transformer (phase-to-phase),c enlarged low-voltage compartment.
Version
Optional accessories
c auxiliary contacts,clow-voltage compartment,c key-type interlocks,c stands footing,c 50 W heating element.
c enlarged low-voltage compartment,c connection enclosure for cabling fromabove,c "double connection" equipment for dry-type single-core cables for the 400 - 630 Acubicles.
c 630 A or 1250 A three-phase busbars.
* 500 mm width for the 1250 A unit.
cmechanical indication system for blownfuses.
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SM6 rangeunit selectionfor functions required by private networks (cont.)
NSM - cables (750 mm)Cables power supply for main incoming
line and standby line
NSM - busbars (750 mm)Busbars power supply for main incoming
line on right and cables for standby line
NSM - busbars(750 mm)Busbars power supply for main incoming
line on left and cables for standby line
NSN S N S
Electrical characteristics
Basic equipment
cmanual versionswitches and earthing switches,three-phase busbars,connections pads for dry-type single-core
cables,voltage indicators,mechanical interlocking,operating mechanism CI2,enlarged low-voltage compartments.
cautomatic versionswitches and earthing switches,three-phase busbars,connections pads for dry-type single-core
cables,voltage indicators,mechanical interlocking,motorised operating mechanisms CI2 with
24 V DC opening and closing shunt trips,enlarged low-voltage compartments and
additional enclosure,automatic-control equipment.
Optional accessories
cmanuel versionmotor for operating mechanism with
24 V DC opening and closing shunt trips,opening and closing shunt trips,auxiliary contacts,additional enclosure,key-type interlocks,50 W heating element,stands footing,double connection equipment for dry-
type single-core cables.
cautomatic versionauxiliary contacts,key-type interlocks,50 W heating element,stands footing,double connection equipment for dry-
type single-core cables.
kA
12,5
kV12 17,5 24
16
7,2
630 A
400 - 630 A
20
25
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Automatic control equipment
Transfer switch RVH 215 Ic possibility of parallel operation,c autonomous 24 V DC supply for tripsunits and motor type:v-10C < T < +40C or,v0C < T < +60C,cwithout CT for lockout in the event ofdownstream faults;c with six toroidal type CTs with rectifiersfor downstream fault detection to preventtransfer in the following cases:v 80 A 10% earth fault;v 1200 A two-phase fault;v 450 A symmetrical three-phase fault.
Operating sequencesctransfer (figure 1)Four conditions are required for transfer tostandby source:v voltage loss on main feeder (Ua);v voltage presence on standby feeder (Us);v no downstream fault (optional);v above conditions maintained for5 seconds.c return to initial status.Return is not automatic but may beundertaken if there is no fault.
Transfer switch RCV 420c locking function in the event of a fault,c possibility of parallel operation,c autonomous 24 V DC supply for trip unitsand motor type:v-10C < T < +40C or,v0C < T < +60C,cterminal block for external orders to blocktransfer.
Operating sequencec transfer to standby source (figure 1)1. voltage loss on main feeder (Ua) lastingfor a time set to 0.1 - 0.2 - 0.4 - 0.6 - 0.8 - 1- 1.5 - 2 s (T1) and voltage present onstandby feeder (Us).2. transfer.c transfer back to main source (figure 2)1. voltage present on main feeder (Ua)lasting for a time set to 5 - 10 - 20 - 40 - 80- 100 - 120 s (T2).2. return transfer.
Transfer switch RNS 11c locking function in the event of a fault,cautonomous 24 V DC supply for trip unitsand motor type:v-10C < T < +40C or,v0C < T < +60C,cterminal block for external orders to blocktransfer.
Operating sequencec transfer to standby generator (figure 1)1. voltage loss on main feeder (Ua) lastingfor a time set from 1 to 15 s (T1 is factoryset).2. generator start-up (T2).3. transfer when generator voltage Us ispresent (external relay).c transfer back to main source (figure 2)1. voltage present on main feeder (Ua)lasting for a time set from 60 to 120 s (T3 isfactory set).
2. return transfer.3. generator shutdown 6 seconds afterreturn transfer (T4).
Ua
t
Us
t
U
t
5 s tr
Fig. 1
tr: transfer switch response time (70 to 80 ms)
Ua
t
Us
t
U
t
T1
Fig. 1
Ua
t
Us
t
U
t
tr
Fig. 2
T2tr
tr: transfer switch response time (70 to 80 ms)
Ua
t
Us
t
U
tFig. 1
Ua
t
Us
t
U
t
T4
Fig. 2
T3T1 trT2
tr
tr: transfer switch response time (70 to 80 ms)
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SM6 rangeoperating mechanisms
The control devices required for the unitoperating mechanisms are centralised onthe front panel. The different types of
operating mechanism are presented in thetable opposite. Operating speeds do notdepend on the operator, except for the CS.
For the interlocks, consult the table page 42according to concerned cubicles.
Unit operating mechanisms
units operating mechanism
CIT CI1 CI2 CS CC RI
IM, IMC, IMB s s
PM s s
QM, QMC, QMB s
DM1-A, DM1-D, DM2 s s
DM1-W, DM1-Z s s s
CM, CM2 s
CRM s
NSM-cables, NSM-busbars s
GAM s
SM s
TM s
s standards option
Double-function operating mechanismCIT
sswitch function:independent-operation opening or closingby lever or motor.searthing-switch function:independent-operation opening or closingby lever.Operating energy is provided by acompressed spring which, when released,provokes closing or opening of thecontacts.
cauxiliary contactsvswitch (2 O + 2 C)vswitch (2 O + 3 C) and earthing switch(1 O + 1 C)vswitch (1 C) and earthing switch(1 O + 1 C) if motor optioncmechanical indicationsfuses blown in unit PMcmotor option
Double-function operating mechanismCI1
cswitch function:v independent-operation closing by lever ormotor.Operating energy is provided by acompressed spring which, when released,provokes closing of the contacts.v independent-operation opening by push-button (O) or trip units.cearthing-switch function:independent-operation closing and openingby lever.
Operating energy is provided by acompressed spring which, when released,provokes closing or opening of thecontacts.
Double-function operating mechanismCI2
cswitch function:v independent-operation closing in twosteps:- operating mechanism recharging by leveror motor;- stored energy released by push-button (I)or trip unit.v independent-operation opening by push-button (O) or trip unit.cearthing-switch function:independent-operation closing and openingby lever.Operating energy is provided by acompressed spring which, when released,provokes closing or opening of thecontacts.
cauxiliary contactsv switch (2 O + 2 C)v switch (2 O + 3 C) and earthing switch(1 O + 1 C)vswitch (1 C) and earthing switch(1 O + 1 C) if motor optioncopening releaseshunt tripcclosing releaseshunt tripcmotor option
cauxiliary contactsv switch (2 O + 2 C)v switch (2 O + 3 C) and earthing switch(1 O + 1 C)vswitch (1 C) and earthing switch(1 O + 1 C) if motor optionvfuses blown (1 C)cmechanical indicationsfuses blown in units PM, QMcopening releasesv shunt trip
v undervoltage for unit QMcmotor option
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Double-function operating mechanismCS
c
switch and earth switch functions:dependent-operation opening and closingby lever.
c
auxiliary contactsv disconnector (2 O + 2 C) for units DM1-A,DM1-D, DM1-W, DM2 and CRM withoutVT,v disconnector (2 O + 3 C) and earthingswitch (1 O + 1 C) for units DM1-A, DM1-D,DM1-W, DM2 and CRM without VT,v disconnector (1 O + 2 C) for units CM,CM2, TM, DM1-A, DM1-D, DM2 and CRMwith VT.v mechanical indicationfuses blown in units CM, CM2 and TM.
Single-function operating mechanismCC
cearthing switch function:independent-operation opening and closingby lever.Operating energy is provided by acompressed spring which, when released,provokes opening or closing of the contacts.
cauxiliary contactsearthing switch (1 O + 1 C)
Single-function operating mechanismRI
ccircuit-breaker function:v independent-operation closing in twosteps. First operating mechanism rechargeby motor or lever, then release of the storedenergy by push-button (I) or trip unit;v independent-operation opening by push-button (O) or trip units.
cauxiliary contactsv circuit breaker (4 O + 4 C)v mechanism charged (1 C)c mechanical indicationoperation countercopening releasesv Mitop (low energy)v shunt tripv undervoltagecclosing releaseshunt tripc motor option
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SM6 rangeauxiliaries
Motor option and releases forswitch-unitsThe operating mechanisms CIT, CI1 and
CI2 may be motorised.
Un DC AC
power supply (V) 24 48 110 125 120 230 (50 Hz)*
motor option
(W) 200
(VA) 200
(s) < 5 < 5
opening releases
Mitop (low energy)(W) 3
shunt trip (W) 200 250 300 300
(VA) 400 600
undervoltage pick-up (W) 160
(VA) 280 550
hold (W) 4
(VA) 50 40
closing release
shunt trip (W) 30
(VA) 60
Motor option and releases forcircuit breakersOperating mechanism RI may be equippedwith the motor option for the rechargingfunction.
Un DC AC
power supply (V) 24 48 110 125 220 120 230 (50 Hz)*motor option
(W) 300
(VA) 380
(s) 15 15
opening release *Mitop (low energy)(W) 3
shunt trip (W) 85
(VA) 180
undervoltage pick-up (W) 160
(VA) 280 550
hold (W) 10
(VA) 50 40
closing release
shunt trip (W) 85
(VA) 180
* possible combinations between opening releasesSF1 SFset
Mitop (low energy) s s s s s s
shunt trip s s s s
undervoltage s s s s
* please consult us for other frequencies.
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for unit IMCtransformer ARM2/N2Fc single primary winding
c double secondary winding for measurement and protection
Short-time withstand current Ith (kA)
I1n (A) 50 75 100 150 400 600
Ith (kA) 12.5 16 25
t (s) 0.8 1 0.8 1
5 A 7.5 VA - class 0.5
1 A 1 VA - 10P30
5 A 10 VA - 5P10
SM6 rangeinstrument transformers
current transformers
for unit QMCtransformer ARM1/N1Fcsingle primary windingcsingle secondary winding for measurement or protection
Short-time withstand current Ith (kA)
I1n (A) 10 15 20 25 30 50 75 100 150 200
Ith (kA) 0.8 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 4 6 8 12.5
t (s) 1
5 A 7.5 VA - class 0.5
5 A 5 VA - 5P15
measurementandprotection
measurementorprotection
measurementandprotection
for units CRMtransformer ARJP1/N2Fcsingle primary windingcdouble secondary winding for measurement and protection
Short-time withstand current Ith (kA)
I1n (A) 50 100 150 200
Ith (kA) 10
t (s) 1
5 A 7.5 VA - class 0.5
5 A 5 VA - 5P10
Note: Please consult us for other characteristics.
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current transformers
SM6 rangeinstrument transformers (cont.)
Note: Please consult us for other characteristics.
for 400 - 630 A units DM1-A, DM1-D, DM1-W, DM2, GBC-A, GBC-B
transformer ARM3/N2Fcdouble primary windingcdouble secondary winding for measurement and protection
Short-time withstand current Ith (kA)
I1n (A) 10-20 20-40 50-100 100-200 200-400 300-600
Ith (kA) 5 12.5 25
t (s) 1 0.8 1
5 A 7.5 VA - class 0.5
1 A 1 VA - 10P30
5 A 5 VA - 5P10 5 VA - 5P15 5 VA - 5P10
measurementandprotection
for 1250 A units DM1-A, DM1-D, DM1-W, DM1-Z, GBC-A, GBC-Btransformer ARJP2/N2Fcsingle primary windingcdouble secondary winding for measurement and protection
Short-time withstand current Ith (kA)
I1n (A) 600 750
Ith (kA) 25
t (s) 1
1 A 20 VA - class 0.5
1 A 10 VA - 5P20
5 A 20 VA - class 0.5
5 A 10 VA - 5P20
measurementandprotection
for 1250 A units DM1-A, DM1-D, DM1-W, DM1-Z, GBC-A, GBC-Btransformer ARJP3/N2Fcsingle primary windingcdouble secondary winding for measurement and protection
Short-time withstand current Ith (kA)
I1n (A) 1000 1250
Ith (kA) 25
t (s) 1
1 A 30 VA - class 0.5
1 A 15 VA - 5P20
5 A 30 VA - class 0.5
5 A 15 VA - 5P20
measurementandprotection
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voltage transformers
Note: The above mentioned voltage transformers are grounded neutral.For other characteristics, please consult us.
rated voltage (kV) 24
primary voltage (kV) 10/ 3 15/ e 15-20/e 20/e
secondary voltage(V) 100/ e
thermal power (VA) 250 150-250 250
accuracy class 0.5 0.5-1 0.5 0.5-1
rated output for 30 30 30single primary winding (VA)
rated output for 30-50
double primairy winding (VA)
for units CM, DM1-A, DM1-D, DM2, GBC-A, GBC-B
transformers VRQ2-n/S1 (phase/masse)
rated voltage (kV) 24
primary voltage (kV) 10 15 20
secondary voltage (V) 100
thermal power (VA) 500
accuracy class 0.5
rated output for 50single primary winding (VA)
for units CM2, GBC-A, GBC-Btransformer VRC2/S1 (phase-to-phase)
for unit TMtransformer RV9 (phase-to-phase)
rated voltage (kV) 24
primary voltage (kV) 10 15 20
secondary voltage (V) 220
output (VA) 2500
4000
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SM6 rangefuses
transformer protectionFuse ratings for SM6 protection units such
as the PM, QM, QMB and QMC depend,among other things, on the followingcriteria:c service voltagec transformer ratingc fuse technology (manufacturer).Different types of fuses with medium loadedstriker may be installed:c Solefuse fuses as per standard UTENFC 64.210c Fusarc CF fuses as per IECrecommendation 282.1 and DINdimensions 43.625.Example:For the protection of a 400 kVA transformerat 10 kV, select either Solefuse fuses rated43 A or Fusarc CF fuses rated 50 A.
Please consult us on installation
of fuses from other manufacturers.
55
3545035
6
23
fuse dimensionsSolefuse (UTE standard) Fusarc CF (DIN standard)
rated rating L weightvoltage(A) (mm) (mm) (kg)(kV)
7,2 125 292 86 3.3
12 6.3 to 20 292 50.5 1.2
25 to 40 292 57 1.5
50 to 100 292 78.5 2.8
125 442 86 4.6
24 6.3 to 20 442 50.5 1.6
25 to 40 442 57 2.2
50 to 63 442 78.5 4.1
80 to 100 442 86 5.3
rated rating L weightvoltage (A) (mm) (mm) (kg)(kV)
7.2 6.3 to 125 450 55 2
12 100
17.5 80
24 6.3 to 63
selection table (rating in A, no overload, - 5 C < < 40 C).Please consult us for overloads and operation over 40C.
type of service transformerrating (kVA) ratedfuse voltage 25 50 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 voltage
(kV) (kV)
UTE NFC standards: 13.100, 64.210
Solefuse5,5 6.3 16 31.5 31.5 63 63 63 63 63 7.2
10 6.3 6.3 16 16 31.5 31.5 31.5 63 63 63 63
15 6.3 6.3 16 16 16 16 16 43 43 43 43 43 63
20 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 16 16 16 16 43 43 43 43 43 63 24
General case, UTE NFC standard 13.200
Solefuse3,3 16 16 31.5 31.5 31.5 63 63 100 100 7,2
5,5 6.3 16 16 31.5 31.5 63 63 63 80 80 100 125
6,6 6.3 16 16 16 31.5 31.5 43 43 63 80 100 125 125
10 6.3 6.3 16 16 16 31.5 31.5 31.5 43 43 63 80 80 100 12
13,8 6.3 6.3 6.3 16 16 16 16 31.5 31.5 31.5 43 63 63 80 17.5
15 6.3 6.3 16 16 16 16 16 31.5 31.5 31.5 43 43 63 80
20 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 16 16 16 16 31.5 31.5 31.5 43 43 63 24
22 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 16 16 16 16 16 31.5 31.5 31.5 43 63 63
Fusarc CF3,3 16 25 40 50 50 80 80 100 125* 160* 200* 7.25,5 10 16 31.5 31.5 40 50 50 63 80 100 125 125 160*6,6 10 16 25 31.5 40 50 50 63 80 80 100 125 125 160*10 6.3 10 16 20 25 31.5 40 50 50 63 80 80 100 100 160* 160* 1213,8 6.3 10 16 16 20 25 31.5 31.5 40 50 50 63 80 80 100* 125* 160* 2415 6.3 10 10 16 16 20 25 31.5 40 50 50 63 80 80 100* 125* 160*20 6.3 6.3 10 10 16 16 25 25 31.5 40 40 50 50 63 80 100* 125*
22 6.3 6.3 10 10 10 16 20 25 25 31.5 40 40 50 50 80 80 100*
* please, consult us.
6
27L
45
3333
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motor protectionwith CRM units
selection of fusesThe current rating of fuses installed in CRMunits depends on:c motor current rating In,c starting current Id,c frequency of starts.The fuses rating is calculated such that acurrent equal to twice the starting currentdoes not blow the fuse within period equalto the starting time.The adjacent table indicated the ratingswich should be used, based on thefollowing assumptions:c direct on-line startup,c Id/In 6,c pf = 0.8 (P < 500 kW) or0.9 (P > 500 kW),c = 0.9 (P < 500 kW) or
0.94 (P > 500 kW),The indicated values are for Fusarc fuses(to DIN standard 43-625).Example:Consider a 950 kW motor at 5 kV.
Id = 6 x In = 780 AThen select the next higher value, i.e. 790 A.For six 5-second starts per hour, selectfuses rated 200 A.
Note :The same motor could not be protected for12 starts per hour since the maximumservice voltage for the required 250 A rated
fuses is 3.3 kV.
In = = 130 AP
e . U . . pf
starting starting 5 10 20 maximum
current time (s) service
(A) number of 6 12 6 12 6 12 voltagestarts (kV)
per hour
1410 250
1290 250 250 250
1140 250 250 250 250 250
1030 250 250 250 250 250 250 3.3kV
890 250 250 250 250 250 250
790 200 250 250 250 250 250
710 200 200 200 250 250 250
640 200 200 200 200 200 250
610 200 200 200 200 200 200 6.6 kV
540 160 200 200 200 200 200
480 160 160 160 200 200 200
440 160 160 160 160 160 200310 160 160 160 160 160 160
280 125 160 160 160 160 160
250 125 125 125 160 160 160
240 125 125 125 125 125 160
230 125 125 125 125 125 125
210 100 125 125 125 125 125
180 100 100 100 100 100 125
170 100 100 100 100 100 100 11 kV
Maximum switchable power (kW)
(direct on-line startup, six 5 sec. starts per hour)
service voltage (kV) 3.3 4.16 5 5.5 6 6.6 10 11
without fuses 1550 1960 2360 2590 2830 3110 4710 5180with fuses 100 A 140 180 215 240 260 285 435 480
200 A 625 800 960 1060 1155 1270250 A 1135
Replacement of fusesWhen fault clearance results in one or twoblown fuses, it is still common practice to
replace only the blown fuses.However, though the remaining fuse(s)may apparently be in good condition, theiroperating characteristics are generallyreduced due to the short-circuit. If non-blown fuses remain in service, they mayblow even at very low over-current values.In systems where continuity of service isof importance, it is recommended toreplace all three fuses, in compliancewith IEC recommendation 282.1.
Access to fusesAccess is via the front with the front panelremoved. Fuses may be removed without
tools by simply pulling them forward. Thefield deflector pivots and automaticallyreturns to its position.
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SM6 rangeinterlocks
functional interlocksInterlocks comply with IEC
recommendation 298 and EDFspecification HN 64-S-41.
Switch unitsc the switch can be closed only if theearthing switch is open and the accesspanel is in position.c the earthing switch can be closed onlyif the switch is open.c the access panel for connections canbe opened only if the earthing switch isclosed.c the switchislocked in the open positionwhen the access panel is removed. Theearthing switch may be operated for tests.
Circuit-breaker unitsc the disconnector(s) can be closed onlyif the circuit breaker is open and the access
panel is in position.c the earth switch(es) can be closed onlyif the disconnector(s) is/are open.c the access panel for connections canbe opened only if:v the circuit breaker is locked openv the disconnector(s) is/are openv the earth switch(es) is/are closed.
Note: It is possible to lock thedisconnector(s) in the open position for no-load operations with the circuit breaker.
key-type interlocks
In addition to the functional interlocks, eachdisconnector and switch include:sbuilt-in padlocking capacities (padlocks
not supplied)sfour knock-outs that may be used forkeylocks (supplied on request) formechanism locking functions.
Unit interlock
units interlock
A1 A3 A4 C1 C4 P1 P2 P3 P5
IM, IMB, IMC s s s
PM, QM, QMB, QMC, s s sDM1-A, DM1-D, DM1-W, DM1-Z
CRM s
NSM s s
GAM s
SM s s
type A1
O
O
type C1
S
S
type C4
S
O
O
S
outgoing unitsAim :cto prevent the closing of the earthingswitch on a transformer protection unitunless the LV circuit breaker is locked in"open" or "disconnected" position.
cto prevent the access to the transformer ifthe earthing switch for transformerprotection has not first been closed.
cto prevent the closing of the earthingswitch on a transformer protection unitunless the LV circuit breaker is locked in"open" or "disconnected" position.cto prevent the access to the transformer ifthe earthing switch for transformerprotection has not first been closed.
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panneau ou porte
lgende serrures avec :
cl absente
cl libre
cl prisonnire
type A3
O
type A4
O
O
O
type P1
type P2
O X
OX
O O
X
X
type P3
X O
XO
A
type P5
P
P
ring unitsAim :c
to prevent the closing of the earthingswitch of a load-side cubicle unless theline-side switch is locked "open".
cto prevent the simultaneous closing oftwo switches.
cto prevent the closing of an earthingswitch if the switch of the other unit has notbeen locked in the open position.
cto prevent on-load operation of thedisconnector unless the switch is locked"open",cto prevent the closing of the earthingswitches unless the disconnector and theswitch are locked "open".
cto prevent on-load operation of the
disconnector unless the switch is locked"open",cto prevent the closing of the earthingswitches with the unit energised, unless thedisconnector and the switch are locked"open",cto allow off-load operation of the switch.
cto prevent the closing of the earthingswitch of the incoming unit unless thedisconnector and the switch is locked"open".
no key
free key
captive key
panel or door
legend for key-type interlocks
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SM6 rangeconnections
connections with dry-typecables
Dry-type cables connect via short simplifiedterminations (EUIC):c with a field deflector or a linear voltagedistributor for type HN 33-S-22 single-corecopper or aluminium cables;c with a linear voltage distributor for typeHN 33-S-23 single-core or three-core*cables.The termination lug must be connected tothe integrated stud on the field deflector,using a torque wrench set to 50 mN.
cabling from belowall unitscthrough trenchesThe trench depth P is given in the tableopposite for commonly used types of
cables.cwith standsTo reduce P or eliminate trenchesaltogether by placing the units on 400 mmfootings.cwith floor voidThe trench depth P is given in the tableopposite for commonly used types ofcables.
cabling from aboveOn each unit of the range, except thoseincluding an enlarged low-voltagecompartment, the connection is made withdry-type and single-core cables (1 or 2cables per phase up to 240 mm2 *).The enlarged low-voltage compartmentmay be equipped with neon indicators for
cable terminal.
cabling from below for the 400 - 630 - 1250 A unitssingle-core cables units until 630 A 1250 A units
cable bending IM(1), SM(1) IMC(1), CRM, PM, QM, SM, DM1-A (3)X-section radius NSM-cables, DM1-A, DM1-W, QMC (2) GAM DM1-W (3)
(mm2) (mm) NSM-busbars GAM
depth P (mm)
all orientations
P1 P2 P3 P4 P5
50 370 140 400 350
70 400 150 430 350
95 440 160 470 350
120 470 200 500
150 500 220 550
185 540 270 670
240 590 330 730
400 800 1000 1350
630 940 1000 1350(1) double-connection equipment possible up to 240 mm2.(2) must be installed with a 100 mm deep pan.(3) must be installed with a 350 mm deep pan, in a floor void.
Note: The unit and the cables requiring the greatest depth must be taken into account whendetermining the depth P for single-trench installations.In double-trench installations, depth P must be taken into account for each type of unit andcable orientations.
* only for the 400 - 630 A units.
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trench diagrams: examplesCable entry or exitthrough right or left side
Rear entry or exit with conduits Front entry or exit with conduits
Note: For connection with conduits, the bevel must correspond to the following trench dimensions, P1 = 75 mm or P2/P3 = 150 mm.
600220 P2 600220 200
P1
P3
20
IM
IM
100
20
70
DM1
required dimensions (mm)
600220 200 P1 P2
20
IM
IM
100
20
70
DM1
200
200
200
IM
100
20
70
IM
QMC
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SM6 rangeconnections (cont.)
cable-connection heightmeasured from floor (mm)
DM1-A SF1 430 or 650 (2)
DM1-A SFset 370
DM1-W 360 or 650(2)
GAM2 760
GAM 470 or 620 (2)
(1) 870 mm for the 1250 A SM unitwith 2 cables per phase.(2) for the 1250 A units.
IM, NSM-cables, 950
NSM-busbars, SM (1)
IMC 450PM, QM 400
QMC 340
CRM 430
400
H
200 200
420
H
200 200420
H
200 200420
H
200 200420
200 200420
H
IM, NSM cables, NSM busbars, SM IMC, PM, QM, QMC CRM
DM1-A, DM1-W 400 - 630 A
GAM2 GAM
200 200420
H
DM1-A, DM1-W 1250 A
H
200 200420
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SM6 rangeinstallation
floor preparationUnits may be installed on ordinary concrete
floors, with or without trenches dependingon the type and cross-section of cables.Required civil works are identical for all400 - 630 A units.To reduce the depth of trenches by 400 mm(for the 400- 630 A units), which in manycases is sufficient to eliminate trenchesaltogether, units may be installed on aconcrete footing prepared when pouring thefloor.Installation of 400 - 630 A units ona footing:c enables installation in rooms wheretrenches are not possible;c in no way affects substation switchingoperation.
For the 1250 A units DM1-A and DM1-W,a floor void must be foreseen.
fixing of unitsWith each otherThe units are simply bolted together to formthe MV switchboard (bolts supplied).Busbar connections are made using atorque wrench set to 28 mN.On the floorc for switchboards comprising up to threeunits, the four corners of the switchboardmust be secured to the floor using:v M8 bolts (not supplied) screwed into nutsset into the floor using a sealing pistol;v screw rods grouted into the floor;c for switchboards comprising more thanthree units, the number and position offixing points depends on local criteria(earthquake withstand capacities, etc.).
Each unit may be fixed as necessary.c position of fixing holes b depends on thewidth of units:
a
b 15
740840
15
50
5012,3 x 12,3
a (mm) 125 375 500 625 750b (mm) 95 345 470 595 720
Note: In circuit-breaker or contactor units,fixing devices are installed on the sideopposite the switchgear.
dimensions and weightstyp of unit height width depth weight
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kg)IM, IMB 1600 (1) 375 940 120
IMC 1600 (1) 500 940 200
PM, QM, QMB 1600 (1) 375 940 130
QMC 1600 (1) 625 940 230
CRM 2050 750 940 390
DM1-A, DM1-D, DM1-W, DM1-Z, DM2 1600 (1) 750 1220 400
CM 1600 (1) 375 940 190
CM2 1600 (1) 500 940 210
GBC-A, GBC-B 1600 750 1020 290
NSM-cables, NSM-busbars 2050 750 940 260
GIM 1600 125 840 30
GEM(2) 1600 125 920 or 1060 30 or 35
GBM 1600 375 870 120
GAM2 1600 375 870 120GAM 1600 500 1020 120
SM 1600 (1) 375/500 (3) 940 120
TM 1600 375 940 190
Add to heights:(1) 450 mm for low-voltage enclosures for control/monitoring and protection functions.To ensure uniform presentation, all units (except GIM and GEM) may be equipped withlow-voltage enclosures.(2) depending on the busbar configuration in the VM6 unit, two types of extension unitsmay be used:- to extend a VM6 DM12 or DM23 unit, use an extension unit with a depth of 1060 mm;- for all other VM6 units, a depth of 920 mm is required.(3) for the 1250 A unit.
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SM6 rangeinstallation (cont.)
dimensions
1600
840 30
70
450
1600
840 30
450
1600
84080 100
450
IMC, QMC, CM, CM2 CRMIM, IMB, PM, QM, QMB, SM
1600
84080 100 200
450
1600
840 30
70
450
1600
84080 100
DM1-A, DM1- D, DM1- W, DM1-Z, DM2 NSM-cables, NSM-busbars GBC-A, GBC-B
1600
840
1600
920140
1600
840 30
GIM GEM GBM, GAM2
GAM
1600
84080 30
70
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IM IMou CM
DM1-Dou DM2
GBC-A QM
20020
1200
20
840
100
100
SM6 rangeVM6 extension and layout examples
Bocage prefabricatedsubstation
conventional masonry substation
minimum required dimensions (mm)
VM6 switchboard extension example
Front view dimensions Bottom view dimensions
1600
375125500
1500VM6 SM6
920ou
1060840
VM6 SM6
front view switchboard
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