smackdown: desktop as a service solutions on microsoft azure · smackdown: desktop as a service...
TRANSCRIPT
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AZURE
Smackdown: Desktop as a
Service solutions on
Microsoft Azure
Christiaan Brinkhoff - @Brinkhoff_C
Ruben Spruijt - @rspruijt
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Community involvements
Cloud Architect and Tech Evangelist
@Brinkhoff_C
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Since 2019
www.projectbytesized.com
@ProjectByteSized
ProjectByteSized.com
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Communities
Community
Advisor2008-2017
TechnologistWorkspace, Cloud
Community, NutanixDad, Christian, kids 19,16,13 ☺
2008-2019
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AZURE
Agenda
• Past and future Workspace
• VDI vs DaaS
• Smackdown DaaS solutions
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AZURE
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AZURE
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The past…
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The future (now)
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AZURE
Work is no longer a place
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Digital Workspace
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Active Directory
Web Portal
System Center
VDI
FAT Clients
Local\Win32 Apps
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Azure AD
Unified Portal
Modern Management
DaaS
Mobile Devices
SaaS
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Digital Transformation
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VDI > DaaS
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Entitlement
Brokering
Image Management
Licensing
Maintenance
Network
Servers/Storage
Hosting
Entitlement
Brokering
Image Management
Licensing
Maintenance
Network
Servers/Storage
Hosting
Traditional VDI Desktop-As-a-Service
Managed by customer/partner
Managed by Microsoft Azure
The difference between traditional VDI and DaaS
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Simplified
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Platform Service(Lowest TCO)
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Worldwide Desktop as a Service Market is growing – 50% of new VDI users will be deployed on DaaS
platforms by 2019 (IDC, Gartner)
*IDC Worldwide Desktop-as-a-Service Software Forecast, 2017-2021, Robert Young, June 2017, IDC
**Gartner, Inc., When Midsize Organizations Should Select Desktop as a Service, Nathan Hill, Refreshed: July 19, 2018
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Disruption
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DaaS is Hot!
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Does this mean the year of VDI will happen?
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Year of VDI
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Q: Is 2019 the year of VDI/DaaS?
47.7
26.1
23.3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Stop it
No
Yes
Is 2019 the year of VDI/DaaS?200 independent people from the community say…
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“When we ask respondents about their plans for “desktop” projects in 2019,
31% said that they’re planning to do a VDI project.
This was the third-highest desktop priority; and the top project was Windows 10 migration projects.
We’ve been asking this question for years, and this is the highest it’s ever been.
In 2018, only 19% were considering VDI or desktop virtualization, putting it in fifth place.Going back even further, in 2017, VDI and desktop virtualization came in at 22%; in 2016, it was
21%; and back in 2014, it was 25%.
(N = 2,068, with geo-balancing applied)Source: https://www.brianmadden.com/opinion/Is-it-the-year-of-vdi
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2020 = Year of VDI! ;-)
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Is Windows relevant?
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Who cares about Windows in a Cloud and Mobile 1st world?
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Cloud Adoption Rate and the “Long Tail”
100%
50%
15%
#W
ind
ow
s A
pp
s
Time
Acceptance of Web / mobile Platforms
“Long Tail”
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Mobile apps and web apps cannot replace all conventional Windows apps so easily…
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What percentage of applications in your complete environment (including VDI/SBC) are native Windows applications?
29.68
33.23
17.74
8.06
3.55
2.26
0.97
4.52
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
100% - All apps are Windows applications
80 – 99% of all the apps are Windows applications
60 – 79% of all the apps are Windows applications
40 – 59% of all the apps are Windows applications
20 – 39% of all the apps are Windows applications
1 – 19% of all the apps are Windows applications
0% - No windows applications are used
Not sure
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.
Windows10
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AZURE
• Past and future Workspace
• VDI vs DaaS• Smackdown DaaS solutions
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VDI vs DaaS
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As applications and data used by virtual desktops increasingly move to cloud models,
virtual apps/desktops will be compelled to follow.
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VDI made simple …
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Enterprise VDI Desktop-as-a-Service (DaaS)
On-premises/co-location Multi-cloud, Hybrid-cloud
Local region Multi-region
Fixed capacity Pay for use
Tried and tested/mature Agile
CAPEX intensive OPEX driven
Well defined usage Flexible usage
Longer time to market Fast time to market
Longer time to innovate Highly innovative
Fixed stability High availability and agility
Low elasticity Elastic by design
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What are the biggest challenges in
adopting public Cloud
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What are the biggest challenges in adopting public Cloud (VDI,- and Remote Application services)?
3.51
9.40
18.30
5.89
5.14
5.89
3.13
15.04
1.75
10.53
9.77
5.51
4.26
4.19
11.11
23.50
5.65
6.38
7.10
1.46
10.56
1.46
11.11
11.84
3.46
1.09
0 5 10 15 20 25
Availability of the solution in my region
Creating a positive business-case
Cost associated with the service
Company vision for Public Cloud usage is lacking
Functionality doesn't meet our requirements
Knowledge of Cloud Services
No use-case for Desktop as a Service, Remote Application as a Service
Legal and regulation
Job protection
Performance of the solution
Trust in public cloud services
Not sure, I don't know yet
No challenges, we are already use Public Cloud Services
2018
2019
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CostPositive business case
TrustPerformance
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Please, don’t be a lemming
Cloud 1st
doesn’t mean Cloud Only
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Enterprise VDI <> Desktop as a Service
Future Reality is Hybrid
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AZURE
• Past and future Workspace
• VDI vs DaaS
• Smackdown DaaS solutions
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Competition makes us better... it drives innovation. ...
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Players in the field…
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Virtual Apps and Desktops options w/ Citrix
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Citrix Managed Desktop
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Virtual Desktops on any Cloud and/or on-premises
(including Windows Virtual Desktop and Citrix Managed Desktop)
Published Apps Modern/SaaS and Micro Apps
Citrix Workspace
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Control Plane
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Multi-Cloud support?
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Born in the Cloud
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Not many APIs available
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Admin Experience
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• Not born in Cloud, aka not many REST APIs available
• Still catching up on Cloud features adoption from on-premises
• Requires 25 users at minimum
✓ Market leader on-premises, in enterprise VDI market
✓ ‘Modern Workspace vendor’, unified portal, modern management etc.
✓ Strong Remote Display Protocol✓ Azure, AWS, GCP, on-prem support✓ Rich end-point clients w/ Unified
Communication for Skype and Teams✓ Windows 10 Multi-User support*
Pros Cons
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VMware HorizonVMware Horizon on VMware Cloud on AWS
VMware Horizon on VMware Cloud on IBM CloudVMware Horizon Cloud Hosted
VMware Horizon Cloud on Azure
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DeploymentEngine
(short lived)
Public IP
Unified Access Gateway
DMZ
Unified Access Gateway
Azure Load Balancer
Base Image(s)Active Directory
RDS License Server(s)
Node
Marketplace
VDI
RDS Farm(s)
Jump box(short lived)
System Admin
Express Route orVPN / MPLS etc.
Active Directory
End Users
On-Premises (optional)
Cloud-Infrastructure Cloud-Capacity
VDI
Horizon Cloud on Azure Architecture
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Born in the Cloud – Multi Cloud
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Control Plane
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Control Plane
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Control Plane
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• Not born in Cloud• Not true multi-cloud• GCP support• Cloud Storage integration• Azure Marketplace• AppVolumes support w/ Azure
✓ Modern Workspace vendor – wide portfolio✓ Deep integration with VMware stack✓ Strong partnerships in EUC space (CTX/MS)✓ Offers extensive use cases along with
multiple options (Azure, AWS, on-premises)✓ Protocol has good multimedia & peripheral
support✓ Rich eco system (e.g. zeroclients)✓ Windows 10 Multi-User support*
Pros Cons
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+
+
+
The best virtual desktop experience, delivered on Azure
Enable optimizations for
Office 365 ProPlus
Control Plane - Managed-Service
Deliver the only multi-sessionWindows 10 experience
Windows Virtual Desktop
+ Deploy and scale in minutes
Windows 10+
Office 365
Windows
Server
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Different possibilities w/ WVD
HTML5 Web Browser Start Menu shortcuts Mobile Devices, iOS, Android,
Samsung DeX etc
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Deploy Win32 apps, line-of-business (LOB) apps, and Microsoft store apps from the cloud
Application compatibility assurance using desktop analytics
Intune leverages Windows 10 cloud management capabilities
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Management console
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Multi-Cloud support?
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Born in the Cloud
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VDI / RDS business is growing.
Third-party apps can use PowerShell or REST API to extend Windows Virtual Desktop platform
Examples: Deployment automation, VM scaling & provisioning, Web UI to configure, monitor, and troubleshoot, etc.
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User Experience
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Licensing
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Windows Virtual Desktop requires:
To run Windows 10 multi-session, Windows 10 or Windows 7
Microsoft 365 F1, E3, E5, A3, A5, Business
Windows 10 Enterprise E3, E5
Windows 10 Education A3, A5
Windows 10 VDA per user
To run Windows Server 2012 R2, 2016, 2019
Remote Desktop Services (RDS) Client Access License (CAL) with active Software Assurance (SA)
Access
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• Azure only offering• Microsoft Teams Offloading not available• Control Plane in USA (expands quickly to
West Europe 2 months after GA)• No support for on-premises and/or Azure
Stack is not supported • Azure Government is not supported as of
now
✓ ‘Modern Workspace vendor’, unified portal, modern management etc.
✓ Offers Windows 10 multi-user✓ VDI made simple!✓ Born in the Cloud, rich API platform
(automation).✓ No minimum user requirement✓ Full native support for Office 365
ProPlus and Azure platform and FSLogix products.
✓ WVD is included in Microsoft 365 E3, E5, F1 – Win10 VDA and RDS CALs
Pros Cons
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Born in the Cloud
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1. Pick infrastructure(Compute, Graphics, Network)
5. Deliver to users (Any location, any device)
2. Authorize users(Plug in to your domain)
AD/ADFS
Custom
Xi Frame
3. Bring your apps(.exe, packages, licenses...)
4. Connect files (storage)
Shared drives SMB
“VDI made simple with Xi Frame”
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VM type A
VM type B
“Sandbox”(Gold Master)
“Utility” Server(s)“Production” Pool- Min- Max- Buffer
- License server- Database- File Server- Other
Launchpad(s)
VNET
VPN Gateway On-prem
Network
Cloud VNETVNET Peer
Identity Provider
SAML2
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Multi-tenancy w/ RBAC
CustomerHas Relationship with Nutanix
OrganizationInternal department or client of Customer
AccountApplications, desktops in a specific cloud region
Customer 1 Customer 2 Customer 4
Engineering Sales Client
…
Customer 3
RBAC support at all levels!
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User Experience
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Admin Experience
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• Unified Communications (webcam)• Generic USB support and good multi-
monitor support – No Native Client• Windows 10 Multi user• Azure Marketplace• Google Compute Platform*
✓ VDI made simple!✓ Very rich user experience with
HTML5/browser access✓ Designed for Multi-Cloud
(Nutanix AHV, Azure, AWS, GCP*), Multi-tenancy, RBAC
✓ Strong enterprise features e.g. identity providers, native cloud storage integration, enterprise profiles
✓ Apps & Desktops, persistent & non-persistent, Windows (10)
✓ APIs (Automation & Portal integration)
Pros Cons
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Cheatsheet
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Citrix Cloud VMware Horizon Windows Virtual Desktop Nutanix Xi Frame
Protocol / User Experience ICA PCoIP and Blast RDP Frame Remoting Protocol (FRP)
WAN AcceleratorsEnlightened Data Transport Protocol (EDT) Blast Protocol RDP Yes, auto alignment FRP
Control Plane location On Azure, USA, Europe, APJ On Amazon, USA, Australia or Germany On every Azure region (2 – 6 months after GA) On Amazon, USA
Multi-Cloud supportAzure, Amazon, Google, Oracle, Nutanix, IBM
Azure, (IBM, Amazon separate via Horizon with Hosted infrastructure)
Azure only Nutanix AHV, Azure, Amazon
Azure region supportAzure Global, China, Government, Germany Azure Global, China, Government, Germany Azure Global Azure Global, Government
Power and scaling Management Yes Yes Yes Yes
Hosted Desktop – DaaS offeringYes, Azure only Yes, IBM Cloud only No Yes, Azure, Amazon
BYO Azure subscription or vendor managedBYO and Citrix managed
BYOBYO BYO and Frame managed
On-premises desktop support Yes Yes No Yes
Supported Identity Providers Classic Active Directory, AzureAD and Domain Services, MyCitrix Identity, Okta, Ping
Classic Active Directory, AzureAD and Domain Services, TrueOkta, Ping, TrueSSO
Classic Active Directory, AzureAD and Domain Services, SAMLv2
Classic Active Directory, Google, Ping, Okta, AzureAD and Domain Services, SAMLv2, Oathv2
Remote Access-As-a-Service Yes No, additional Gateway required Yes Yes
Secondary authentication supportYes, Azure MFA, OTP
Yes, Azure MFA, (for RADIUS – additional Gateway required)
Yes, Azure MFA Yes, Azure MFA
HTML5 web portal Yes Yes Yes Yes
Advanced Unified Workspace Portal Workspace App Workspace ONE No No
MDM/MAM - Endpoint ManagementYes, Citrix Endpoint Management (additional license)
Yes, Workspace ONE Unified Endpoint Management (additional license)
Yes, Intune (included in Microsoft 365 license) No
Born in Cloud No No Yes Yes
Azure Marketplace offering Yes No Yes No
Profile Solution UPM, WEM, FSLogix VMware UEM, AppVolumes, FSLogix FSLogix, UPD
Yes, with Cloud support to Google, DropBox, Box, Onedrive, FSLogix
Image management Yes Yes Yes Yes
Support and monitoring console Yes Yes No Yes
Minimum amount users25 users minimum 50 users minimum No minimum 5 users
Monthly price p/userVirtual Apps and Desktops Service
$ 16.32 - User/Device
Horizon Apps $ 8 - Named
$13 - Concurrent
Microsoft 365 - E3, E5 – F1Or Windows E3, E5, F1 or Windows 10 VDA
$ 12 - Named$ 24 - Concurrent
Citrix Managed Desktop$ 27 - User/Device (starting price)
Horizon Apps and Desktops $ 16,5 - Named
$ 26,70 - Concurrent
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WhatMatrix.com
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WVD will be added… soon
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AZURE
Remember we asked you to wait?
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AZURE
What Windows version Released was announced here?
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AZURE
Win a
Parrot
Drone!
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AZURE
Windows 95
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AZURE
• Past and future Workspace
• VDI vs DaaS
• Smackdown DaaS solutions
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Windows is here to stay
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Cloud is disrupting the norm
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Future of VDI = DaaS
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AZURE
Thank you!
Christiaan Brinkhoff - @Brinkhoff_C
Ruben Spruijt - @rspruijt