smartstruxure™ lite solution course smartstruxure lite introduction introduction ppt ver. 1.1.0.0

SmartStruxure™ Lite Solution

Course SmartStruxure Lite Introduction

INTRODUCTION

PPT ver. 1.1.0.0

Schneider Electric 2- SmartStruxure™ Lite solution Training

Content

● Overview of SmartStruxure™ Lite solution● Protocols

● ZigBee● EnOcean● (BACnet, Modbus, CANbus)

● Deployment● ZigBee● EnOcean

● Programming● Lua Script● Graphical Programming

● StruxureWare Building Expert● Engineering● Operating


Our goals for you…

By the end of the training session, you will be able to:

● Understand architecture and guidelines of the SmartStruxure™ Lite solution;

● Be aware of site survey and deployment;

● Master the product capabilities and StruxureWare™ Building Expert;

● Have an understanding about Lua scripting and Graphical programming, including how to program HVAC and lighting applications;

● Know the physical and hardware components and how to use them;

● Know where to look for information and be autonomous in your deployments;


Premium &LargeBuildings>100,000 sqft 10,000 m2

Small & Medium sizeBuildings<100,000 sqft 10,000 m2

Stand Alone

SE7600 Central Manager

Room 1 Room 2 Room 3 Room 1 Room 2 Room 3

Zone/Floor

Room 1 Room 2 Room 3 Room 1 Room 2 Room 3

Simple

Building Expert

Building Operation Building Operation

Small Building Systems – SolutionsMulti site (2015)

Building Expert


Targeted verticals & market segments


● Looks like a thermostat● Senses occupancy (optional)● Adjusts setpoint● Controls fan speed

● Works like a controller, with models for each type of HVAC equipment

● Terminal equipment●Chilled beams, radiant heaters●Under-floor heating●Pressure dependent VAV

● Fan coil units (SE7300)● Staged equipment

●Rooftop units (a North American solution ) and heat pumps

The Room controller:Sensor + HVAC control application + Network ready

The SE7000 series• Simple HMI on each unit

• Application control on board

• 6 inputs / 8 outputs

●Big benefits at the right price● Lower installed cost● Energy efficiency● Occupant comfort

Under the hood


The application specific controller

Complemented by the SC3000• Transformer relay pack for

installation on specific fan coils.

• 2 Pipe or 4 Pipe configuration • Heat/Cool – Reheat – VVT• Modulating Outputs• Alarm monitoring• Configurable I/O

• 2 Pipe or 4 Pipe configuration• Optional humidity control• ECM Fan model available• 3 speed Fan• Alarm monitoring• Configurable I/O

SE7600• AHU/Heat pump applications• Seven-day time clock• 3 configurable service inputs • Remote room T° sensing input• 9-hour battery back-up• Modulating heat • IAQ (CO2,Fresh air)

SE7200

SE7300

SER7300 – SC3000• Line voltage applications• 2 Pipe or 4 Pipe configuration• 3 speed Fan• Alarm monitoring• Configurable I/O• Optional humidity control

Accessory

Wireless door & window contact• 10-year battery life• Communicates with all wireless

models of the SE7000 series• ZigBee Pro coming soon… with

compatibility to MPM and SE8000

Fan coil


Roadmap 2014

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

March

SE8300 low-V FCU

Feb

EnOcean 868MHz

May/June

SE8600 IAQ & RTU

Aug/Sept

SE8600Heat pumps

May/June

(R) EnOcean 868MHz

Q4/Q1

MPM 3rd generation

April

Cloud(GSA)

Sept

Cloud(Select CH)

Q4

SE8600ECM & AHU

”Targeted availability dates”


New part number scheme – SE83xx


New part number scheme – SER83xx


Cloud Controller (Site Manager)

• Dual Ethernet ports• Provide a secured external network connection

(Ethernet)• Terminate secured connection to the site• Provide the interface to the cloud• Connect to MPMs on local LAN

• Control site network access• Provides site information/status and routing to

connect the site to the Building Expert Cloud application

• Proxy request/response to the connected MPMs and monitored devices

• Connectivity: Ethernet

Site Connectivity

Please contact your local GBD Manager for availability


Building Expert Cloud Application

• Provide secured connections • Cloud Controllers• Building Expert for tablets• Web tools • Billing and subscription management system, • Interface APIs

• Authenticate and authorize user via the billing and subscription management system (DTN)

• Provide secured and private storage of users, projects and sites data

• Provide notifications (email) for specific event, alarm and user action

• Provide weekly or monthly free basic report• Provide interface APIs:

Multi-Site Management

Please contact your local GBD Manager for availability


Multi-Purpose Manager devices (MPM)

MPM-UNMulti-purpose manager

MPM-VAVAV manager

MPM-GWWireless manager

Features● 6 inputs (Universal) / 6

outputs (2 DO/4 AO)● Modbus connector (optional

in some areas)

Common features● On-board gateway to BACnet IP, oBIX, EWS ● On-board web server hosting Building Expert● 400MHz processor ● 64 MB of RAM ● 4 GB of Flash● Fully programmable ● Real-time clock ● Real-time response to scripting● Connectivity: BACnet, EnOcean, ZigBee, CANbus, IP/Ethernet

Features● 6 inputs / 6 outputs● Pressure sensor● Valve actuator

Features● No wired inputs/outputs● Wireless inputs/outputs

only● Clean, aesthetic look for

deployment anywhere


>

Smart controllers

EnOceanZigBee

Wired I/OModbus

Inputs/Outputs• 4 universal inputs• 4 analog outputs• 5 digital outputs (optional)

Communication• ZigBee point-to-point to MPM devices

Applications• 2-pipe fan coils• 4-pipe fan coils• Heat pumps• Dehumidification units• Pulse counting

Other• 24V, 120V, 230V available• Local memory to store control

sequence and failsafe (255 characters)

• One input can be used for fast pulse counting

Inputs/Outputs• Inputs: 2 universal• Actuator position/feedback• Actuator setpoint

Communication• ZigBee point-to-point to MPM devices

Applications• Retrofit of water-based central heating

systems• Geothermal systems• Chillers, cooling towers, chilled beams

& ceilings• Water source heat pumps• Radiant floors or chilled slabs

Other• NTP and metric ball valves available• Local memory to store control

sequence and failsafe (255 characters)

SEC-TESmart terminal controller

SED-0Smart wireless actuator


MPM-UN wiring


An iBMS for any size building

●StruxureWare™ Building Expert● A mini-iBMS hosted directly by MPM devices.

There are no license fees — it’s included out of the box and remotely accessible via the web.

●Managers (MPM)● Although you can network many MPMs, one is

all you need to gain remote control of a building. It performs controller, gateway and web server duties in one box.

●Controllers & sensors● Schneider Electric and third-party devices to

control and monitor HVAC, lighting and metering applications.


Multi-protocol integration

●System● Open and scalable system

(StruxureWare™ Building Operation, BACnet, EWS, oBIX, FTP)

●Management● StruxureWare Building

Expert● Programmable (graphical

programming and Lua scripting)

●Networking● Wireless mesh: ZigBee● Daisy chain: CANbus● IP/Ethernet

●Control● Wireless: EnOcean, ZigBee● Wired: I/O, Modbus

Mesh network

IP/Ethernet

Daisy chain

Architecture

EnOcean wireless

Analog and digital inputs and outputs

ZigBee wireless

Modbus

HVAC, Lighting & Metering

Networking

Management

Control

Building Expert

EcoStruxureWebService

Networking

Communication between managers

Communication between managers and end devices


●Planning & designing the wireless system * Be sure to review the Deployment Guidelines Section, pages 15

General overview when planning and designing a wireless deployment.

● Step 1: Get the site layout (floor plans)● Step 2: Identify location of equipment to control - HVAC equipment, lighting

equipment, sensors, etc● Step 3: Identify existing wiring (if any)● Step 4: Identify location of the front-end● Step 5: Plan the location of the devices● Step 6: Ensure appropriate theoretical range with wireless end devices

(distance, obstacles)● Step 7: Ensure appropriate theoretical range between wireless controllers

(distance, obstacles)

* If the distance is too great or that the signal isn’t going around obstacles, add in one or more nodes to act as a repeater. Or consider a wired connection (CANBus or Ethernet) for that specific link.

ZigBee network design


●Site Survey

● Conduct a wireless site survey● Verify the design for obstacles and/or interferences from other

systems/devices.● Site survey software is an invaluable tool to properly plan a wireless

deployment.

ZigBee network design (cont’d)


●Goal: verify the design●Are there any existing wireless or wired networks?

●Zigbee: MetaGeek Wi-Spy 2.4x Channel Analyzer :●http://www.metageek.net/products/wi-spy

●EnOcean DolphinView● https://www.enocean.com/en/download/

Site survey

http://www.metageek.net/products/wi-spy


2.4GHz Spectrum – Frequency view


2.4GHz Spectrum – Wi-Fi channels view


2.4GHz Spectrum – ZigBee channels view


●How is range determined?

●Transmit Power (dBm)● Transmit power refers to the amount of RF power that comes out of the

antenna port of the radio. Transmit power is usually measured in Watts, milliwatts or dBm.

●Receiver Sensitivity● Receiver sensitivity refers to the minimum level signal the radio can

demodulate. In other words the sensitivity is the lowest level signal that the receiver is able to get coherent information from.

●Example – human ear:● Two persons right next to each other do not have to yell in order to be

understood - the “transmit power” coming out is well within capacity of the receiving end to be understood. If they are far away, then either the Tx power needs to be augmented (increased) or the Rx needs to be more sensible.



●Line of sight versus obstacles● Perfect line of sight: no attenuation● Obstacles will introduce signal attenuation

●The closer the obstacle, the worst●High attenuation: Ferrous and non-ferrous metals, mirrors●Medium attenuation: Brick, Cinder block, Marble●Low attenuation: Wood, plaster, glass (clear)

●Example: Attenuation for foliage (leaves) at different frequency ranges



ZigBee 15.4/.11 channel allocation

US802.11Wi-Fi

802.15.4ZigBee


●North America● 25, 26 are non-overlapping with WIFI channels – best choices

●Europe:● 15, 16, 21 or 22 are non-overlapping with WiFi Channels – best choices

Selecting the right ZigBee channels


Why have we chosen ZigBee?

●Reliable and self healing●Supports large number of nodes●Easy to deploy●Very long battery life for a wireless device●Secure●Low cost●2.4GHz ISM band can be used internationally


How many ZigBee devices?

●The combination of the following 3 rules will dictate how many ZigBee devices can be used in a single ZigBee network (MPM):

● A ZigBee network should not have more then 75 ZigBee devices in total (coordinator, router and end devices);

● A ZigBee network should not have more than 25 nodes (1 monitor and 24 routers); SE7xxx/8xxx controllers are routers.

● A ZigBee node (MPM or room controller) should not control more than 10 peripheral end devices.


ZigBee network design guidelines

●Range between controllers● Theoretical range: up to 500 m in line of sight● Real-life range: 50 m with typical obstacles

●Limit ZigBee groups to 24 router nodes and 1 coordinator.

●Neighboring groups should be on different ZigBee channels to minimize interference


●Line of sight● Always plan for line of sight between controllers

●Tip: To go around obstacles, insert another node.

●Always plan for route redundancy●A node should always have at least two controllers within range

●ZigBee in controllers● High power: 18dbm (63 mW)● Internal or external antenna

●External antennas MUST be used if placing the controller inside of a metal enclosure.

ZigBee network design guidelines (cont’d)


Why have we chosen EnOcean?

●Energy harvesting:● No wires● No batteries● Self-powered● Basically, most EnOcean products generate their own power

●Energy harvesting devices make deployments easy● Faster deployment● Little labour required● Devices can be moved around as the configuration of a space or building

changes


●EnOcean Alliance has many members (300+)●Open platform, easy to integrate●Wide range of products to fit most applications needs.

● Lighting: switches, relays, sensors (Lux), etc.● HVAC: thermostats, sensors (T°, H%, CO2), actuators, etc.● Other: occupancy sensors, etc.

●Constantly evolving product line●Very large ecosystem●Simple data transmission

Why choose EnOcean? (cont’d)


What are EnOcean devices?

●EnOcean devices are wireless sensors and field devices that can help manage and optimize:

● Lighting control● Occupancy and motion detection● HVAC

●EnOcean devices are energy harvesting; generating their own power from:

● Ambient light (photovoltaic cells)● Human interaction (piezo-electric generators)


Getting to know the EnOcean technology

● Simple point-to-point telegrams● Applications

● HVAC, lighting, access, metering...

● Power● No batteries, no wires,● Energy harvesting

● Control only● Room-level control & sensing

● EnOcean Alliance● 300 members, 750 interoperable

products, in 200K buildings

EnOcean is energy

harvesting>

EnOcean is a well standardized and interoperable wireless protocol that needs little energy to do its job

Depending on the country, different frequencies are used:

●902MHz: USA●868MHz: Europe, China,

Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam, New Zealand

●315MHz*: Hong Kong, India, Thailand, Taiwan

●928MHz: Japan

*315MHz to be phased out and replaced by 902/928MHz


A wide-variety of applications:Lighting, Occupancy, HVAC

Occupancy sensor

Window contact sensor

Light level sensor

Light relay

Light switch

Temperature sensor


That you can easily integrate to your building automation system

SmartStruxure LiteSmartStruxure Solution

AS Server

Manager (MPM)

StruxureWareBuilding Expert

TCP/IP

StruxureWareBuilding Operation

EnOcean

Manager (MPM)

TCP/IP

EnOcean


Use case: unit ventilator / fan coil school

MPM-GW

Swap old stat with SE7000

Light relay with dimming

Light , presence sensor and light switch

LAN

Unit ventilator or fan coil

StruxureWareBuilding Operation

and/orStruxureWare

Building Expert

Window contact sensor

• Heating stops when students open windows• Lighting dims when the natural light is plenty• Light switch is relocated where only the teacher can reach it

ZigBee

EnOcean

Wireless


●EnOcean Wireless Range planning guide● DolphinView – EnOcean troubleshooting and planning tool

EnOcean wireless communication


Guidelines: number of end devices per node

●Wired● 6 wired inputs (universal)

● 6 wired outputs (4 analog, 2 digital)

● Modbus on MPM-UN

●Wireless devices● In theory: almost unlimited (no physical constraints)

● In practice: limited by range and strenght of wireless signal●EnOcean: Rule of thumb is within room (up to 22 m in building – line of sight)●ZigBee: Rule of thumb is within room (up to 45 m in building – line of sight)

● Limited by application●Frequency of transmission●Efficient handling of data queues

Network design: end devices>

EnOceanZigBee

Wired I/OModbus


How many devices can be used?●ZigBee

● A ZigBee network should not have more then 75 ZigBee devices in total (monitor, router and end devices);

● A ZigBee network should not have more then 25 nodes (1 monitor and 24 routers);

● A ZigBee node (monitor or router) should not control more than 10 peripheral end devices.

●EnOcean● Using pre-built objects:

●4 Thermostats●20 Switches●20 Relays

● Using LUA scripting…

Network design: end devices (cont’d)>

EnOceanZigBee

Wired I/OModbus


ZigBee or EnOcean for the end devices?

●ZigBee● Longer range● Reliability built-in the protocol (ack,

retries, …)● Requires a battery● Multiple channels available (possible to

reduce interference between groups)

●EnOcean● Self-powered (no battery)● Lower range● Reliability must be ensured at the

application level

Network design: end devices (cont’d)>

EnOceanZigBee

Wired I/OModbus


●Data stored in fast access in-RAM databases.

●The MPM has 2 databases:

Databases

default.db :

All controls objects

All dashboards

Does not contain the pictures in the

dashboards (can be exported in a

separate file)

config.db :

BAC1: BACnet config

C2G1: SSL network config

CFG1: Manager config

CBC1: CANbus config

EOC1: EnOcean config

ETH1: Ethernet config

MOD1: Modbus config

SNTP1: SNTP config

ZBC1: ZigBee config


●An image of in-RAM database can be saved to SD card;

●This image can be exported via:

●File Manager in Building Expert (default.db only)

● /root/default.db in web browser

● /root/config.db in web browser

●Configuration tab allows to export configuration objects (.c2g file)

Databases - Export


Reboot and Bootloader

●A complete reboot takes approximately 2 minutes●Bootloader (hard coded address of 10.50.80.2) mode allows a factory

reset, firmware upgrade etc and export of files, for instance config.db (10.50.80.2/root/config.db) to find an unknown IP address etc.

●Reboot (tested with version 2.13.0)● Bootloader mode (green & blue LED tandem) between. 5 –

15 s● Internal functions as PID loop, Lua etc starts after approx. 75

s● Interfaces like ZigBee, EnOcean etc and the ping

functionality starts after approx. 110 s● The browser functionality starts after approx. 120 s


Maximum number of devices in the MPM

●Maximum 49 devices in total, including:- EnOcean devices without EnOcean Equipment Profiles (EEP)

●20 switches●20 relays●4 thermostats

- EnOcean devices with EEP maximum 49 (ver 2.13 and up)

- Modbus●33 acti9 devices●30 Power Meters

- ZigBee maximum 49 devices●30 devices of HR2, DA2 and TE2●30 room controllers of SE7000 and/or SE 8000 series


Data Structure – Objects Available

Objects # Name Comment

AI 6 + 1 Analog Input 6 AI + AI21 (pressure sensor)AIC 20 Analog Input Configuration 10 user defined tables, 10 pre-defined tables AO 4 Analog Output AV 100 Analog Value BI 6 Binary Input BO 2 Binary Output BV 100 Binary Value CAL 2 Calendar CO 10 PID controller EV 20 Events

FLO 2 Floating Output / Damper Actuator PG 8 Lua/Graphical Program MV 10 Multiple State value SCH 10 Scheduler TL 120 Trend Log

PFC1 1 Pressure Flow conversion Work in conjunction with AI21Value Bank 6 Value Bank 100 AV + 100 BV each


Explore the database objects

●The Network Object Model Explorer presents the properties of all objects in the database in form of a tree structure

● Access with CTRL+ALT+D;

http://10.50.80.3/


●Be nice to your SSLite MPM managers! ● Don't rush them. ● Don't overload them.

●Don't try to make SmartStruxure Lite a stand alone BMS for a large site●Read the deployment guidelines

● https://documentation.smartstruxurelite.com/display/DR/Deployment + Guidelines

●Do not count on BACnet priorities●Do not count on BACnet COV●Do not trend everything●Do not forget to save your database

Do’s and Don’ts

https://documentation.smartstruxurelite.com/display/DR/Deployment


Do’s and Don’ts

●Do as much pre-programming as possible●Connect via Ethernet to program MPM managers●Make backups of important files

● Give them meaningful names

●Do not count on Can2go networking – Backup should be done over Ethernet

●Limit the amount of concurrent connections to SmartStruxure Lite


Advanced Troubleshooting

Key information

●default.db●config.db●log.dat●Lua scripts●Graphical programs●Com log●Network Object Model Explorer (Ctrl+Alt+D)

smartstruxure™ lite solution course smartstruxure lite introduction introduction ppt ver. 1.1.0.0

Documents

902mhz15 schneider electric

deployments schneider

wiringschneider electric

control sequence

thirdparty devices

remote control

digital inputs

inputsoutputs inputs