social entrepreneurship on health- the holistic way - poster

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    Social Entrepreneurship

    on Health- the holistic wayAuthor: K.Mohan alias Mohan Sanjeevan

    Science and Science Fiction Writer, Poet

    , Researcher, Resource person, National

    facilitator, XovianA real life venture model

    The idea for this Health based entrepreneurship

    stems from witnessing a venture which worked out

    very well and still doing well in real life. A successful

    venture is better than a mere concept

    Focus on health

    Focus on health is essential for any progressive

    society . It also attains divinity if it incorporates a

    holistic approach. Though the term holistic refers toalternative traditional methods of health, it may also

    be extended to emerging fields like organic farming

    providing healthy nutritious food ensuring good

    health. This method also ensures a good

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    environment by protecting it by the harmless

    practices of agriculture.

    Health gets affected when the bodysimmunity gets affected

    It is a known fact our health gets affected when our

    bodys ability to counter the illness causing factors ,

    germs etc., is affected. The bodys ability to fight

    disease is called immunity and the lack of immunityleads to disease. When we analyse the reasons for

    the affected immunity the practice of agriculture

    using synthetic fertilizers and pesticides is largely

    responsible for toxic food thereby affecting our

    health when consumed. Use of these synthetic

    fertilizers and pesticides also affect soil health killingbeneficial earth worms and affect the water bodies

    when they run off into them.

    The need for the health oriented socialhealth entrepreneurship

    As we have seen the use of synthetic fertilizers and

    pesticides lead to poor health there is need for the

    suitable agricultural practice. That is where the

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    organic farming using natural fertilizers and

    pesticides comes in

    Setting up the health/good environmentbased Venture

    Having decided to set up the health oriented

    environment protecting venture we go about setting

    it up keeping the objectives in mind. The social

    entrepreneurship in this field may be taken up byacquiring agricultural lands and using them for

    organic farming as a collective efforts of youth. A

    group of enthusiastic youth interested in the well

    being of the people in the society and may take up

    this route to ensure good health by avoiding ill

    effects of synthetic pesticide and fertilizer fed routeof agriculture. The practice of use of natural

    fertilizers and pesticides may be followed in the

    lands acquired and healthwise nutritious produced.

    This venture ensures physical and financial health to

    the organic farming entrepreneurs and the citizens

    Setting up self-owned outlets for selling

    the produce of organic farming lands

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    The produce of such organic farming may be sold by

    self-owned organic food outlets, where traditional

    nutritious varieties of rice, wheat ,other grains,

    vegetables, greens may be sold. Though this

    appears to be a commercial venture, the welfare and

    development of people is its basic objective making

    it a noble social entrepreneurship.

    Organic food eateries may be run to

    cater to the citizens

    Apart from sales, organic food eateries may be set

    up by the farms to serve as another farm of captive

    use for the farms ensuring at the same time good

    healthy hygienic nutritious food to the citizens

    Well run farms to act as model farms

    A well run farm may serve as a model farm for other

    aspirant youth to emulate and set up farms of their

    own. Necessary training may be had from the model

    farm.

    Model farms may form co operatives

    amongst themselves

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    As more and more model farms come up leading to

    proliferation of these farms further the model farms

    and other farms can form co-operatives among

    themselves for better synergy and efficient

    distribution of their produce and creation of

    awareness on such farms

    Workshop on Organic farming, home and

    terrace gardens, traditional variety

    nutritious food varieties of cooked foods

    preparation

    Aside from the on field training imparted in the fields,

    workshops may be conducted in towns and cities too

    creating awareness on the organic farming and

    training the aspirants in this field among thepopulace. At the time of workshop training on home

    gardens, terrace gardens may be imparted and

    display of food grains and vegetables grown in the

    farms may be done. The nutritional values of the

    traditional food varieties grown by organic farming

    may be illustrated by posters and pamphlets during

    the training. . The long forgotten traditional nutritious

    cooked food varieties may be prepared and

    displayed to create awareness on the nutritious

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    traditional food which have been forgotten by the

    present modern day society.

    Display of Organic farming produce forsales during workshops

    As the workshops are strong points for interaction

    with the citizens of the cities, towns etc., they may

    appeal as a buying point for their needs. Once they

    come to know the availability of such producethrough the outlets they may visit the outlets

    regularly for their requirements.

    The Workshops breed more organic

    farms, home and terrace gardens

    The workshops conducted motivate many to take uporganic farms in their available lands. Home

    gardening and terrace gardening will also be taken

    up by many leading to consumption from their own

    farms and gardens

    More Organic farms, home and terracegardens lead to consumption of healthy

    leading to good health and sound

    environment

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    Creation of more organic farms, home and terrace

    gardens make way for production of healthy non

    toxic food stuff. The healthy agricultural and home

    and terrace gardens lead to healthy environment

    and increased consumption of healthy food. All

    auguring well for the sound health of the citizens.

    The integrated model farm achieves its

    objective of noble social

    entrepreneurship

    The integrated approach of acquiring agricultural

    lands by collective youth, organic farming in them,

    setting up of organic food outlets either by just

    selling organic food varieties or by combining both

    organic food variety sales and eateries using the

    organic food varieties. This will make the venture a

    fully integrated one comprising farming, a training

    hub for other aspirants, retail outlets for the produce

    of the farms, organic food eateries ,conducting

    workshops on nutritional value of the traditional

    varieties grown organically

    Make the produce available to the poor

    and downtrodden

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    It is agreed that any social entrepreneurship should

    also be profitable to make it sustainable. At the

    same time the produce and benefits of this venture

    should reach the poor and downtrodden as their

    health and well being have also to be taken care of.

    There should be a balancing act to sustain the

    venture as well as to cater to the lower strata of the

    society. We must bear in mind Swami

    Vivekanandas famous saying So long as themillions live in hunger and ignorance, I hold every

    person a traitor who, having been educated at their

    expense , pays not the least to heed them!

    Therefore it is our duty to make the fruits of our

    venture to reach the poor and downtrodden

    Only theory? Here is the actual model farm

    which meets most of the objectives

    While visiting a traditional food festival came across

    a name Nalla Keerai(meaning good greens) . This is

    an organic farm a venture floated by a group of

    young unlikely agriculturistsR.Jagannathan, abusiness manager in a city firm, Gowtham Balaji, a

    former financial analyst with an MNC, Venkatraman,

    a software architect splitting his time between

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    software and agriculture, Viswanathan an engineer

    with a car firm, Punitha a professor at Pondicherry

    University; Shyam,a management consultant,

    Dr.Salome Yesudas, who worked with Sustainable

    food and agriculture systems, agricultural consultant

    of Radhakrishnan,Rajamurugan, researcher of south

    Indian traditional foods, Thirumalai who studied at

    IIT Chennai, Arivarasan, who is also a programme

    director,swabhiman bharat giving science educationto children in villages and Raghuvaran ,a gold

    medallist in Economics- all quit their jobs to form this

    nalla keerai organic farm spread in 5.5 acres

    acquired on lease situated about 40km from

    Chennai.

    As I have heard its interesting story. I made a

    specific visit to it as a model farm discussed in this

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    presentation.

    - Sadhana kudil the office cum stay in place for the

    inmates and trainees

    Visited this farm which is the brainchild of

    Jagannathan. He once saw a farmer sleep with a

    damp towel over his stomach to overcome hunger.

    Moved by this and to do something for the welfare of

    the farmers. He conducted survey of 210 agricultural

    families in the village Melappedu and shocked to

    know the farmers spent about 1.6 fertilisers,

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    pesticides, medicines and alcohol and wanted to

    find a way out for this atrocious state of affairs.

    Jagan travelled farms across Tamil Nadu. He met

    pioneering organic farmers like G.Nammalvar saw

    first hand magic of luscious coconuts and radiant

    bananas. He saw how farmers could raise more

    than what they did if they went organic. They could

    save the mammoth expenses, be healthy and lead a

    comfortable life. The solution was simple but theproblem and reluctance to switch to organic lay in

    the fact it took two years to turn the land fertile and

    cultivable for organic farming. They had to forego

    income for this period. Organic keerai or the organic

    greens are ideal to cultivate during this period.

    Realising this He floated this farm first for organicgreens.

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    - The greens grown within rectangular bars

    After a lot of trial and error they now raise 30

    varieties of greens which are sold in baskets , bikes

    and cars of the volunteers in the team from various

    fields including couples from the IT sector.

    The venturists learned as they grew. Jagandiscovered the green was standing over three feet

    tall in a spot where they dumped cow dung. Taking

    cue from the nature they learnt to spread cow dung

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    on the plant beds and harvested three bundles from

    one square feet. They also found organic greens

    had a huge market with Chennai alone consuming

    10 lakh bundles per day. A customer base had to be

    created and their team just that by using facebook to

    good effect to promote the Organic greens.

    Volunteers are gathered online to pick the greens

    from certain points and sell in their localities. The

    organic green is a tool to sell other promote and sellother products like fruits, vegetables, poultry and

    milk. They are launching Nalla sandhai meaning

    Good market a producer company. Through this

    farmers will be able to raise and sell reaping

    maximum benefits.

    They also conduct workshops during week ends to

    aspirant farmers, students and others to impart

    training in organic greens and other farming.

    Students and other aspirants from all over the state

    come and stay there for training staying at the

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    cottage aptly called sadhana kudil

    - Students from IIT Chennai who visited the farm at

    the same time the presenter visited as part of field

    visit of farmers symposium at IIT Chennai during

    class

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    - Jagannathan the founder explaining to students

    of IIT Chennai in the fields about organic greenscultivation

    They are also assisting a community of irula farmers

    to raise in their farms

    One of the team members has started Nalla soru

    meaning good food to promote millet-based food

    and conducts cooking workshops across the state to

    teach traditional south Indian recipies. I could see

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    that after cultivating greens only now they are

    starting to cultivate bananas and paddy .

    - After successful turn around of soil for organic

    farming by transit organic greens now paddy is

    being grown using a strong traditional variety.

    Greens can be continued to be grown

    Most surprising aspect is that the soil at the farmis clay like not ideally supposed to suit

    agriculture and the greens and other crops are

    growing without any hitch.

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    Inspired by them now almost 12 groups of young

    people have started farming in the surrounding

    areas and more groups are likely to form in the near

    future leading to a possible co operatives among

    themselves