SOCIAL INTERACTIONDEFINITION, FORMS, AND PROCESSInternational Islamic Education CouncilSociology ( class X)

Social InteractionDefinition

is a dynamic, changing sequence of social actions between individuals (or groups) who modify their actions and reactions according to the actions by their interaction partner(s). Purposes

1. Building the friendship2. Building the business relationship3. Discussing the problems4. CooperationThe process of social interaction can be direct or indirect.

The Requirements of Social InteractionTwo or more People (language is an important requirement in human interaction) The Common AimThe Same ConceptCommunication

LatinSocial Contact/ Accidental

not planned and likely not repeated. For example, asking a stranger for directions or shopkeeper for product availability. In sociology, social actions refer to any action that takes into account the actions and reactions of other individuals and is modified based on those events. Social action is a concept developed by Max Weber that explores interaction between humans in society.

The Requirements of Social InteractionSocial Contact

Latin: con or com and tangerecon or com means together, andtangere means touch.So, contact means touching together.

Definition of Social Contact

Social contact is a pair of social actions with no further consequence - i.e. it is not likely to be repeated. It can sometimes be described as an accidental social interaction. An example would be a failed and not-repeated attempt/ effort to start a conversation.

Social ContactPrimary Social Contact

Social contact is the interpersonal/ group relationship directly.example: smile, shake handSecondary Social Contact

Social contact that be done by person or group through third party.- Direct Secondary Social Contact- Indirect Secondary Social Contact

example: Rachel talk with Dhania (direct), Raihan discuss a problem with Bayu by telephone (indirect).

The Requirements of Social InteractionCommunication

Latin communicate means to relate. Communication concern to relate or interact with the other people. Communicator is the people (s) who convey the message. Verbal is the direct communication by verbs. Non Verbalis the indirect communication by notes or pictures.

The Patterns of Social InteractionInterpersonal Interaction

It happens when a person gives the influence, stimulant. And the other one gives reactions according to the action by their interaction partner(s). Interaction of Individual toward Group

Individual as a motivator and gives an inspiration. A person will relate with a group of peoples.Inter-group Interaction

A group of people will relate, communicate or give their actions and an influence, and the other group give reactions according to the action by their interaction group.

The Forms of Social Interaction(Gillin and Gillin)Processes of Association

is a process to integrate the other person/ groups interest or opinion to reach their aim.

Cooperation means the interpersonal efforts or groups to achieve their goals.Accommodationmeans the process to solve a conflict between the individual or groups based on values and norms to achieve the stability.AssimilationMeans an effort to reduce the interpersonal or groups variety based on societys interests and goals.

The Forms of Social Interaction

Acculturationmeans the effort to integrity the different culture without reducing its characteristics.

Processes of Disassociation

is a process to separate or opposite the other person/ groups interest or opinion to reach their aim.

Competitionmeans an effort to achieve the personal or groups goal supportively/ fair play. Contraventionmeans a social process between the competition and conflict because of disappointed and uncertain condition. Conflictmeans an effort to achieve the personal or groups goal that affected by the opinion or interests diversity.

The Determinants of Social InteractionImitation, means an individual action or group to behave like others.Suggestion, means a process to accept another persons sight or attitude without any consideration. Identification, means an individual action or group to have the same behavior. Sympathy, means a process that individual feels interest with the other. Motivation, means a process to motivate the other to do an action.Emphatic, means the individuals sympathy deeply.

The Information Sources of Social Interaction Karl and Yoels reveal if a person just meet a stranger, he/she will look for the strangers information. Karl and Yoels reveal seven points of interaction information sources:Skin colourAgeGenderPhysical performance Body shape : endomorph (fat), mesomorph (athletic), ectomorph (tall, thin)ClothesIssue/Discussion Topics

The Relation Stages of Social Interaction Approach

Kinds of this stage:- Initiating (memulai)- Experimenting (menjajaki)- Intensifying (meningkatkan)- Integrating (menyatupadukan)- Bonding (mempertalikan)Disconnect

Kinds of this stage:- Differentiating (membeda-bedakan)- Circumscribing (membatasi)- Stagnating (memacetkan)- Avoiding (menghindari)- Terminating (memutuskan)

STATUS, ROLES, AND HUMAN RELATIONSHIP IN SOCIAL INTERACTIONSocial Status

The honor or prestige attached to ones positions in societyRalph Linton divide social status in society into two kinds:Ascribed status status is obtained without the realized effort.2. Achieved Statusstatus is obtained by some effort.

Exercises Explain the processes of association!Make an example the process of accommodation!Describe your experience in an organization, class, or family cooperation process! Explain your role in this cooperation!Make an example the process of acculturation! Explain the processes of disassociation!Explain your solution to solve the teenagers conflict! Arrange in some stages!Describe your experience in competition process and what is your result?

The EndGood Luck For The Mid-Test

Pray to Allah swtStudy Optimist