social issue of budet 2009

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Budget- 2009  a socio –economic outlook by Mr.Sumanta Dutta Senior Faculty ISB-K( Kolkata) 

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Page 1: Social Issue of Budet 2009

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Budget-2009

asocio –economic

outlookby

Mr.SumantaDutta

Senior Faculty

ISB-K( Kolkata)

Page 2: Social Issue of Budet 2009

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• “ The Budget is only one policy platform.Economic policy making andimplementation have to be seen as on-

going processes.”

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• ‘calculated risk ’ in the budget by keepingvery high fiscal deficit.

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Infrastructure• There are no major announcements with

regard to infrastructure. Targets likeconstructing 20 kilometers of National

Highways per day or relating to ports,airports, telecom, etc.,

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Govt run blue chip companies like IOC,MMTC,NMDC,NTPC,BHEL may have to initiatemoves to bring down promoters’ stake to 75%

• “FM has focused on the Indian economy amid aglobal downturn & taken steps to boostinvestment & demand”-UDAY KOTAK, ExecutiveVC & MD, kotak Mahindra

PSU Price pershare(7/7/09)

Govt.Holding(%)

Potentialproceeds(Rs. Cr)

NTPC 193.0 89.5 23,081MMTC 28,169.6 99.3 34,268

Promoter holding Issue:

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Is it aam admi

Budget???

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Aam admi budgetEMPOWERMENT OF WEAKER SECTIONS

• The Swarna Jayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY)restructured as National Rural Livelihood Mission to make ituniversal in application, focused in approach

poverty eradication by 2014-15.• subsidy to poor households to be provided for loans upto

Rs.1 lakh from banks.• There are over 22 lakh Women’s Self Help Groups linked

with banks. Reach of SHGs to be widened to enrol at least

50 per cent of all rural women in India as members of SHGsover the next five years.

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Unorganizedsector

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• Female Literacy• Female Literacy to be launched with focus

on minorities, SC, ST and othermarginalized groups

• Integrated Child DevelopmentServices (ICDS)

All ICD Services to be extended to everychild under the age of six by March, 2012.

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• Student Loans to Weaker Sections• To enable students from economically

weaker sections to access higher

education,• to cover loans taken from scheduled banks

to pursue any of the approved courses of study in technical and professionalstreams from recognized institutions inIndia.

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National Rural EmploymentGuarantee Scheme (NREGS)

• The scheme will now guarantee a minimum daily wages of Rs.100

• It aggravate the shortage of workers in farms as theywould opt for work under the scheme.

• “This going to be bad for farming, unless agricultural workis included in NREGS” -Prof Rajakutty,National Institute of Rural development

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National Food Security Act• National Food Security Act to be brought in

to ensure entitlement of 25 kilo of rice or

wheat per month at Rs.3 per kilo to everyfamily living below the poverty line in ruralor urban areas.

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Bharat Nirman• Allocation for Bharat Nirman increased by

45 per cent in 2009-10 over B.E. 2008-09.Allocations under Pradhan Mantri GramSadak Yojana (PMGSY)

• Under Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana (RGGVY), allocation increased by27 per cent to Rs.7,000 crore.

• refinance operations in rural housingsector.

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• Welfare of Minorities

• Plan outlay of Ministry of Minority Affairsenhanced from Rs.1,000 crore

• Rs.25 crore each allocated for establishing

new campuses at Murshidabad in WestBengal and Malappuram in Kerala byAligarh Muslim University.

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Welfare of workers in theunorganized sector

• Action initiated to ensure implementationof social security schemes for occupation

like weavers, fishermen and women, toddytappers, leather and handicraft workers,plantation labour, construction labour,mine workers, bidi workers and rickshawpullers. Necessary financial allocation willbe made for these schemes.

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• Employment ExchangesNew project for modernization of

Employment Exchange in public private

partnership to be launched so that a jobseeker can register on line from anywhereand approach any employment exchange.

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Health

• All BPL families to be covered underRashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY).

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• Improving Delivery of PublicServices

• Unique Identification Authority of India(UIDAI) to set up online data base with

identity and biometric details of Indianresidents

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• Education• the scheme ‘Mission in Education through

ICT’ substantially increased to Rs.900crore

• opening one Central University in eachuncovered State.

• provision of Rs.450 crore for new IITs andNITs.

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The 5% customs duty on the set topboxes(STBs) will spike prices by Rs.100-150 for every box.

• The govt is playing a major role in bringinga paradigm shift in the TV sector so if the

govt is intending to protect domesticindustry by imposing customs duty, that isnot relevant

• While segment like computers , mobile arescaling international standards, the cabletv sector is lagging due to fragmented

digitalization

Think Entertainment

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Lets cheer• Kolkata seemed to be happiest-

66%,Bangalore 57% ,Delhi 53%• Housewives are nhappy-22%( in 6 major

cities)•

Male 52% & female47%• 78% Kolkata citizen are much concerened

about price rise• Currently 55% of FMCG sales are

accounted for by the rural folks, who aredirectly going to be benefitted by the aamadmi budget focus mainly on agriculture

“About 9 million will be joining labour

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Thank You