social media listening (bma nj) 2011-12-06
DESCRIPTION
Social media usage is exploding. All the cool kids are doing it. But how do you keep up with what people are saying about your brand? How do you know if they are positive or negative? Do you know how computers "listen" to social media? To answer those questions, and many more, you need a social media listening program.You could start with a basic tool, such as Google Alerts, but many businesses find that they need more. At this event, see real-world case studies that show social listening in action.Discover what tools are available today (and what their shortcomings are) and learn how social media listening tools are evolving. Find out how to keep up with all the conversation about your company and their industry in social media, so that you can respond to protect your reputation.TRANSCRIPT
© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Mike Moran
www.mikemoran.com
Social Media ListeningBusiness Marketing Association of NJDecember, 2011
Mike Moran
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Message boards have long been complaint centers
2
Would you have spotted this comment?
Would someone know how to respond?
What if that is one my competitors?
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
But now all you need is a phone
Your customers look at reviews before going into your restaurant
Or writing a review while they wait for the check
3
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
What are they saying about you?
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TheConversation
SOCIAL NETWORKSWIKIS
PHOTO SHARING
BLOGSMAINSTREAM MEDIA
MICROBLOGS
FORUMS/NEWSGROUPS
VIDEO SHARING
SOCIAL MEDIA NEWS
AGGREGATORS
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
What are they seeing about you?
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You are frequently defined by third parties
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Public data, private data, and what’s in between
Public: Twitter, blogs, YouTube, most message boards
Private: Most Facebook, most LinkedIn, some message boards
In between: Reviews
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
The blueprint for social media engagement
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Ford contains a potential disaster
A Ford fan site goes public with a Ford cease and desist order that goes viral on the Web
Scott Monty of Ford tweets “not good” when he first hears the story
Later, his legal team explains that the fan site was selling counterfeit Ford items and he tweets that
Within 24 hours, the story is dead, with Ford’s reputation intact
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Graco handles a recall online
Imagine the nightmare of babystrollers recalled for safety reasons
Graco jumped on Twitter and responded to every nervous tweet, requesting serial numbers and providing advice
Afterwards, as many stories praised Graco as slammed them
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Dell goes from embarrassment to leadership
Then: Bloggers took Dell’s serviceto task with “Dell Hell”
Now: IdeaStorm builds new products from customer ideas
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Comcast did the same thing
Comcast’s first exposure tosocial media came from aYouTube video of a service mansleeping on the customer’s couch
They later became one of the first companies to pioneer customer service on Twitter
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Starbucks also solicits ideas from customers
250,000 people voted one million times for 84,000 different ideas
48 ideas launched in Starbucks restaurants
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
USAA has a social voice of the member program
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Product Websites
• Product/Service Ratings & Reviews
• Customer Discussion Forums
• Customer Article/Blog Comments
Social Media
Customer Comments on:
• Facebook Fan pages
Unified Information Access
• Blogs
• Flickr
Surveys and Focus Groups
Real-time Reports
Executives Functional Leaders Regional Leaders
Trend Analysis
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
DreamHost Web hosting ‘fessed up’ its screw-up
They were honest, apologetic—no excuses
The reaction?
“I’m not going anywhere and this blog post is a big reason why.”
“Posts like this are the reason I love dreamhost and continue to pimp you guys out to all my friends.”
“I have to say that without this post, I’d be outta here.”
“It’s rare to find a company who is willing to own up to their mistakes and be honest with customers.”
“…I am rooting for you.”
“Without this post I would seriously consider moving.”
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
How will the companies of the future work?
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Imagine a fictitious mid-size manufacturer and direct seller of telephone systems called “telecom.com” that sells to consumers, SOHO, and larger businesses
Dorothy is the Marketing Executive for all telephone systems
telecom.com
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran16 © 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Problems for our heroes
Dorothy is checking her reputation dashboard when she sees a bad story
From an important blog
Reputation Dashboard
Results from Reputation Scan
1 to 10 of 37 stories | Next>
Telecom 2617 Review
…Telecom’s new 2617 digital switch surpasses the competition…
Another Winner from Telecom…2617 exceeded our benchmarks…
Questionable Telecom TCO
…causes us to question Telecom’s low TCO claims…
Monitor Today’s Telecom TalkConcepts
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran17 © 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Reputation DashboardMonitor
Concepts
Create Concept
Questionable Telecom TCO
Have you heard Telecom’s claims of low TCO? We have too, but we’ve also heard from two Telecom customers, which causes us to question Telecom’s low TCO claims.
If you believe the customerswe spoke with, Telecom products can be costly to
Dorothy checks the story
The story says that anecdotal reports indicate that Telecom’s products are costly to repair
It quotes two unnamed Telecom customers
Today’s Telecom Talk
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran18 © 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Dorothy decides to see if more talk is happening
Are others talking about high costs?
She highlights “TCO” and presses the “Create Concept” button
Reputation DashboardMonitor
Concepts
Create Concept
Questionable Telecom TCO
Have you heard Telecom’s claims of low TCO? We have too, but we’ve also heard from two Telecom customers, which causes us to question Telecom’s low TCO claims.
If you believe the customerswe spoke with, Telecom products can be costly to
Today’s Telecom Talk
TCO
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran19 © 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
“TCO talk” comes in many flavors
She selects the related phrases that she wants to include
She presses the “Save Concept” button
Reputation DashboardMonitor
Concepts
More Phrases:Big repair billBig training costsBig training
expensesCostly repairsCostly trainingExpensive to fixExpensive to
repairMore…
Concept Editor
Current:
TCO
Add additional phrases from list at right
Save Concept
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran20 © 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Dorothy matches the concept with her products
She cares about this talk only when it relates to her own products
She chooses “Brand names” and “Product names” and runs it
Reputation DashboardMonitor
Concepts
TelecomBrand namesExecutivesLocationsProduct names
Concept Editor
Save and Search
CompetitorsBrand namesExecutivesLocationsProduct names
Current:
TCO
Add additional concepts from list at right
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran21 © 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Dorothy sees what all the chatter is about
Dorothy sees that some of these same costly repair stories are popping up on message boards
And product reviews
Reputation Dashboard
Results from Message Boards1 to 10 of 17 phrases | Next>
expensive to fix (6)
big repair bill (5)
high maintenance costs (3)
Monitor Today’s Telecom TalkConcepts
Results from Product Reviews1 to 10 of 12 phrases | Next>
pricey service (2)
expensive repair (1) …
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran22 © 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Do competitors have the same problems?
Dorothy checks the same concepts found for competitive names
She chooses “Brand names” and “Product names” and runs it
Reputation DashboardMonitor
Concepts
TelecomBrand namesExecutivesLocationsProduct names
Concept Editor
Save and Search
CompetitorsBrand namesExecutivesLocationsProduct names
Current:TCO
Add additional concepts from list at right
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran23 © 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Many of the same phrases come up
Dorothy sees that some of these same costly repair stories are popping up for competitors
In message boards and in product reviews
Reputation Dashboard
Results from Message Boards1 to 10 of 57 phrases | Next>
high maintenance costs (23)
expensive to fix (19)
expensive repair (15)
Monitor Today’s Telecom TalkConcepts
Results from Product Reviews1 to 10 of 62 phrases | Next>
costly service (13)
expensive repair (11)
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
How do today’s companies listen to customers?
See what’s happening now with Twitter search
Use hashtags
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Figure out who to follow
Find your friends
Use search
Follow your favorite bloggers
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Engagement tools do simple listening
Choose people to follow
Enter simple keywords or hashtags for subjects
Only finds Twitter data, with possibly some blogs or Facebook
Hootsuite is a prime example
Tweetdeck being purchased by Twitter
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Google Alerts are more comprehensive, but slower
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Google Alerts are free and easy, but not realtime
Set up a searchand follow thee-mails or anRSS feed
Perfect for smallbusinesses andunique searchkeywords
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
But other companies fail with search algorithms
“T-Mobile” will be found quite easily
“Sprint” not so much
“Verizon Wireless” is also not easy to isolate
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Algorithmic listening also misses details
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[Negative for Treximet Cardio Side Effects] “I did a little research of my own, and was a bit alarmed to come upon a forum of migraine
sufferers who had tried the drug and reported tightness in the chest and other indications of cardiac disturbance. I decided to leave the
Treximet in the desk, untouched. “
Blog.lazyharpy.com, published on 18-02-2009
[Positive for Treximet Effectiveness] “…I popped a Treximet, slanted my shades, closed and locked my office door, and put my head down for fifteen minutes. When my alarm went off, my
head was perfectly clear. That was four hours ago.”
Blog.lazyharpy.com, published on 18-02-2009
[Positive for Cardio Side Effects] “For some reason, today I picked it up. I did a quick web search for adverse side effects of
Imitrex, which I have used for years, and felt surprised to see the very same descriptions as those accompanying the
Treximet. Since Imitrex has never bothered me,..”
Blog.lazyharpy.com, published on 18-02-2009
• Do you care if the whole post is positive or negative?
• Or what the specifics are for each issue?
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
But Google Alerts treats all mentions the same
Doesn’t aggregate volumes or show
competitors
Doesn’t differentiate by venue
Doesn’t separate positive from neutral and
negative
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Who are the current leaders in social listening?
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2010 Forrester Wave
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Listening tools are comprehensive and selective
Blogs
Message boards
…and many more
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Many sources Boolean filters
word AND word
word AND NOT word
word WITHIN 2 SENTENCES OF word
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Sentiment analysis shows opinions
Top Five Tech Pundits in Smart Phone Conversation
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Blog URL Net Sentiment (toward Brand)
Rank Traffic
Engadget A Venue falls in the top 1% of highest trafficked, most influential sites
Gizmodo A Venue falls in the top 1% of highest trafficked, most influential sites
Electronista B Venue falls in the top 10% of high trafficked sites
UberGizmo B Venue falls in the top 10% of high trafficked sites
Switched C Venue falls in the bottom 90% of trafficked sites
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Algorithmic sentiment analysis misses sarcasm
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“Oh, the iPhone is a beautiful girl, no doubt.”
The automated sentiment analysis failed to identify the
sarcasm and coded the entry as positive for iPhone, while failing to understand the author was actually saying there was no
value for the iPhone beneath its flashy exterior
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Algorithmic sentiment analysis misses nuance
You know that these are negative, but there is no word to tell the algorithm
These would be marked neutral by most algorithms
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“I waited on line for my entire lunch hour
at my Wells Fargo branch today.”
“State Farm never told me I had no flood coverage.”
“Amazon wouldn’t refund my money.”
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Algorithmic sentiment misses context
The same words mean different things
An “unpredictable” movie is good, but “unpredictable” food quality, not so much
We like “small” cell phones but not “small” hotel rooms
“Faded” jeans are good, butnot “faded” photos
“Frozen” computers are bad,but “frozen” margaritas are good
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
The problem: Algorithms alone fall short
70% accuracy on relevance
70% accuracy on sentiment
70% times 70% = 49%
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“Oh, the iPhone is a beautiful girl, no doubt.”
The best algorithms seem to fail half the time
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Human analysts can correct the algorithms
If you need the data to be right, you need people to check the machines
The machines collect the data andmake the easy calls, and theysuggest the answers for the toughones, but humans make the finaldecision
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
And machines can learn from the humans
Machine learning algorithms can detect patterns where human analysts corrected the machines
That feedback can then be usedto update the computer algorithmsso the computers are more accurate on the first try
But…you need accurate trainingdata—sometimes lots of trainingdata
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Computers and human analysis make data smarter
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Visualizations make the data understandable
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
How do conversations relate?
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Influencers of the conversation can be scored
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Reach
» Site traffic
» Followers/Friends
» Number of social media venues
Authority
» Online rank
» Number of back-links
» Respect or standing within community
Engagement
» # of relevant messages
» Frequency of conversation
Connectivity
» Bloggers blogroll
» Cross-topic connectivity
» Influence flow
• Influencers vary by conversation
• Quantitative scoring can reveal the people who make the conversation
• Human analysts can provide qualitative scoring, also
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Influencers have relationships with each other
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Some research shows social media is influential
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Brand Knowledge Shift by Touchpoint
Brand A TouchpointCompetitor Touchpoint
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AverageShift: 0.32
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
The same information is needed organization-wide
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
And across geography
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North AmericaNorth America
South AmericaSouth America
AsiaAsia EuropeEurope
PRPRMarket
ResearchMarket
Research
CorporateComm.
CorporateComm.
Customer Service
Customer Service
EnterpriseListening Solution
EnterpriseListening Solution
+ consistent methodology+ consistent data
+ custom configuration
+ consistent methodology+ consistent data
+ custom configuration
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Workflow distributes insights
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Workflow also allows engagement
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Next: Listening and engagement come together
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TheConversation
SOCIAL NETWORKS
WIKIS
PHOTO SHARING
BLOGS MAINSTREAM MEDIA
MICROBLOGS
FORUMS/NEWSGROUPS
VIDEO SHARING
SOCIAL MEDIA NEWS
AGGREGATORS
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Next: Listen to non-text objects
Audio
Video
Images
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Next: Cross national languages
Those who need to know can’t speak every language
Machine translation crosses the gap
Automation will be augmented with human beings at first
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Next: Calculate return on investment
How many people who viewed the message eventually bought something?
Of the people who saw this message, are they more or less likely to buy from us?
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Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Next: Predictive modeling
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Conversation Mining
Traffic
Conversion/Analytics
Sales Brand Tracking
Mike Moran
© 2010 Mike Moran© 2011 Mike Moran Group LLC
Read all about it
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