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    Performance Alignment and Competency Enhancement

    A tool to help you enhance your performance

    User Guide

    Name of User:Date received:

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    Welcome to PACE

    Dear Friends,

    Taj Hotels have embarked on the quest for

    excellence. To deliver this challenging vision, it is

    imperative that each & every employee is focused,

    energized and working towards the Organizations

    vision.

    PACE is a performance management tool that has

    been designed to make you work better and smarter

    towards achieving the Organizational vision and

    goals.

    The essence of this program is to bring about greater

    transparency, openness in the organization and help

    each of us become more accountable, work better in

    teams, exercise responsibility in our day to day

    activities and do the right things that contribute to

    both Individual and Organizational success. The aim

    is to constantly augment our work satisfaction,

    enhance effectiveness and raise the bar on

    performance!

    Yours,

    Whats Inside...

    Using the PACE Guide2

    Why a Performance Management System?2

    A look at whos who3

    Terms you need to know4

    Your performance management cycle5

    Your development cycle6

    Your performance planning7

    Your Mid Year Review 8

    Your Year-End Appraisal 9

    Rating Scales 11

    Linkage to other systems 12

    Answering your queries13

    Annexure I

    Sections of the PACE Form 16

    PACE

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    2

    The Performance Management System at IHCL is based

    on the basic premise of the 4Cs - i.e it helps you:

    Build a Common Understanding of Organization goals and

    objectives. Helps you answer the question: Where is the

    organization headed?

    Set ClearExpectations by communicating to you your role

    and how it contributes to the Organizations success

    Build Capability through ongoing feedback and coaching,

    training and development that helps you grow

    Build Commitment by ensuring that the rewards you

    receive match your performance and the effort you make

    Why a Performance

    Management System?

    This guide has been designed to take you through each

    stage of the Performance Management cycle which

    includes planning for your performance, receiving

    feedback and helping you in your development. Also, it will

    show you how to use various parts of the form and explain

    to the people involved in this process.

    In addition, various terms used in the form and the system

    on a whole, have been defined. To aid you during various

    stages of the PACE - Performance management cycle,

    tips and techniques on participating in this process have

    also been outlined.

    In the annexure, every section of the form has been

    explained, outlining when, how and by whom, the form is

    to be filled.

    If you have any questions regarding this Performance

    Management System,please feel free to ask your

    Appraiser or any member from the Human Resource

    Department.

    Using This Guide

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    The Appraisee - This is your Performance Planning,

    Assessment and Feedback!

    Reviewer - This is yourbosss boss!

    The Reviewer, an individual senior to your

    Appraiser, ensures that your Assessment has

    been conducted objectively and

    takes note of any disagreements voiced by

    you during the process. Along with HR, the Reviewer decides

    what to do incase disagreements have been voiced or any

    other objections have been raised. He is however not present

    during the Performance Planning and Feedback discussions.

    HR - This is another department to help you through the PACE

    process!

    It is HR who maintains all your performance records and

    ensures that the process is conducted as per schedule. HR

    also helps your Appraiser in performance related decision

    making. Whenever you are dissatisfied with the feedback or

    rating you have received, HR will analyze the matter and take

    a decision along with the Reviewer whether another

    Feedback session needs to be scheduled.

    Jointly with your Appraiser, HR takes

    decisions regarding your increment,Variable pay, training,

    and career progression.

    A look at Whos Who for PACE :

    Appraiser- This is your immediate boss!

    Your Appraiser is the person to whom you are

    accountable and whom you report to on a

    regular basis. He is responsible for your work allocation. Your

    Appraiser will be closely associated with you in all aspects of

    your performance management - performance planning, ongoing

    feedback, learning & development and recognition. Your

    Appraisers responsibility is to decide, after discussion with you,

    your Performance Plans for the year as well as your ratings on

    KRAs at the end of the year. A key role of the Appraiser is to

    guide you in fulfilling your Performance Plan, provide assistance,

    give regular feedback and ensure that your development needs

    are met.

    Your role is to be an active partner with your Appraiser during theentire process. You are also expected to initiate the Performance

    Process and complete parts of the form earmarked for you. But,

    of course, your most crucial responsibility in the PACE cycle is to

    demonstrate outstanding performance during the year and

    achieve success for yourself and hence for the Organization.

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    Leadership Behaviours are skills and abilities described inBehavioral terms that are coachable, observable, measurable,

    and critical to successful individual and Organization

    performance. The Leadership Behaviour relevant for your role is

    mentioned in your Performance Form. For further details and

    explanation of each Behaviour, please contact HR.

    Each Appraisee would be communicated final ratings, which will

    be an aggregation of the scores obtained by the Appraisee onKRAs and will determine payouts based on the Variable Pay

    Plan.

    This tells you how you intend to go about achieving yourKRAs. It requires that you mention specific steps that will

    enable you to accomplish the KRAs outlined by you.

    Leadership BehaviourAction Plan

    Rating Scale

    Five-point scales used to assess the extent of youraccomplishment on your KRAs and Leadership Behaviour.

    Key Result Areas or KRAs are the key performance

    parameters for a role. These are defined as Critical outcomes

    towards which effort is directed to support achievement of

    desired business results.

    Team KRAs for your role are cascaded from the CorporateScorecard of IHCL, the scorecard of the respective SBU and

    are along the 4 perspectives of the Balanced Scorecard

    Individual KRAs are certain specific goals which can be

    directly influenced by your individual performance.

    Key Result Areas

    Final Rating

    Terms You Need to Know:

    Throughout this process, there are some terms which will be

    used frequently. Make sure you know what each ones means

    and how it applies to you.The glossary below can be your

    quick reference tool.

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    Your Performance Cycle

    Definition of Corporate Strategy and

    Scorecard

    Definition of Division/ Function strategy

    and Scorecard

    Definition of Hotel and Department

    Scorecard

    Creation of Individual Scorecard

    Mid year Review of KRAsEnd-year Evaluation of KRAs

    March

    March

    April

    April

    OctoberApril

    Linkage with Pay and

    Potential Assessment

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    Leadership Behaviour Assessment &Development Goal Setting

    Linkage with Training, Pay and

    Potential Assessment

    Creation of Training Calendar

    End-year Evaluation of KRAs

    Your Development Cycle

    Definition of Corporate Strategy and

    Scorecard

    Definition of Division/ Function strategy

    and Scorecard

    Creation of Individual ScorecardReview of Development Goals

    March

    March

    April

    April

    MayApril

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    In the latter part of April, you will meet with your Appraiser to do

    your Performance Planning. You can prepare for this session by

    looking at your previous years appraisal and identifying what

    you think could be focus areas for the year. For this session,

    carry your Form and Job Description. Incase you do not have a

    copy of the above, then request HR to send it to you.

    During this session, you and your Appraiser will identify Key

    Result Areas and review development goals set against the

    Leadership Behaviours for the Performance Period.

    KRAs - KRAs are designed to provide you with tangible goals

    towards which you should direct your effort.

    Team KRAs - You and your Appraiser need to cull out KRAs

    critical for a particular performance period from your

    Organization/ Hotel/ Department Scorecard.

    Individual KRAs This includes individual performance

    measures for the job as well as managerial feedback on. The

    managerial feedback will be based on special projects, PIT,

    ideas suggested etc. mutually agreed with the manager

    For each KRA, you and your Appraiser will jointly decide onAction Plans, which are the efforts and steps you need to take

    for successful achievement.

    Your Appraiser will also communicate to you the weightage for

    the Team KRA and discuss weightage for the Individual KRAs.

    Your Planning Session is complete if.

    Your Performance Planning:

    You understand where the Organization and your

    Function / Department are headed You Performance Plan is set and agreed upon

    You clearly understand how you are going to achieve

    your Key Result Areas

    Your Appraiser has explained to you how your

    performance will be evaluated at the end of the year

    You have documented the discussion on the form

    Your Appraiser has sent the form to HR

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    You have asked your Appraiser for guidance and support

    Your Appraiser has given you feedback on each KRA

    You have discussed your career aspirations with your

    Appraiser and he/ she has documented the same along-with

    his/ her views on your readiness/ potential

    Your Appraiser has documented the discussion

    Your Appraiser has sent the form to HR.

    Your Session is complete if.

    Mid Year Review:

    Mid Year Review will essentially include assessment of your

    performance on the KRAs, against the targets outlined.

    Your Appraiser will rate your performance on the KRAsarticulated at the beginning of the year on the basis of the

    Action Plan defined by you for its accomplishment and the

    extent of achievement against outlined targets for the

    period.

    You also need to voice your career aspirations. Your Appraiser

    will document the same post his/ her discussion with you and

    also pen down his/ her assessment

    of your readiness/ potential for

    the said post. The same will then be

    commented upon by the reviewer

    and stored by HR in a

    database for future career moves.

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    In the first week of April, you will meet

    with your Appraiser for your

    Year-End Feedback session.

    Before going for this meeting, review your Performance Plan -

    Key Result Areas and Action Plan. Also go prepared for your

    development review by completing your self assessment on

    Leadership Behavior. Also think of any constraints/ favorable

    conditions which influenced your performance.

    Use the rating scales mentioned in the following section for

    evaluating your performance.

    During this year-end session, the extent of youraccomplishment of your KRAs will be discussed. Your

    Appraiser will share his comments on each area of your

    performance, giving examples, where required. Your Appraiser

    will also request you for your views and self assessment.

    Based on your achievement against target, your score on each

    KRA will be decided.

    Ratings will be given on eachLeadership Behaviourbased on

    the supporting incidents.Together, you will identify Leadership Behaviour that are priority

    areas for development. Your previous years Development Plan

    and the extent of its completion will be discussed.

    Your Appraiser will then suggest development activities that you

    can participate in during this year.

    Your overall score on KRAs for the year would be the weighted

    average of the FinalScores on all KRAs.

    In each section, ratings will be given from the five point scale

    mentioned in the next section. You or your Appraiser do not

    have to calculate the Overall Score as the same will be

    calculated by the system itself.

    The scoring is done on the under-mentioned principle:

    Your Year-End Appraisal:

    Overall Score = Sum of (Final Score on each KRA * KRA

    Weightage)

    Besides, you need to outline other skill areas, technical or

    Behavioral, which you feel are development areas and you

    would want to bridge the same during the course of the year.

    Your Leadership Behaviors and other skill gaps wouldtogether comprise your Development Plan for the year and

    has to be verified and approved by your Appraiser and

    Reviewer.

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    In case you disagree with your Appraiser on

    ratings, comments or the way your session was

    conducted, you should list your reasons on the

    form in the section where you give your

    signature. Your dissatisfaction will be discussed

    by the Reviewer and HR and a decision to

    schedule another Year-End Feedback session

    might be taken.

    Your Session is complete if.

    Your Appraiser has given you feedback and a rating on

    each KRA

    Your Appraiser has given you feedback and a rating on

    each Leadership Behaviors

    Your Appraiser has discussed your development during the

    year against last years Development Plan

    Your Appraiser has verified your Overall PerformanceScore and communicated the same to you

    Your required proficiency levels for Leadership Behaviors

    for next year are discussed in detail

    You have identified other skill gaps for your Development

    Plan

    You have documented the discussion on the form and both

    you and your Appraiser have signed the form

    You have documented reason for dissatisfaction, if any Your Appraiser has sent the form to the Reviewer

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    1

    The Organization values your

    contribution and efforts and

    would like to reward them.

    Whats cooking now?

    Recognition [Instructions For Appraisers]

    Recognizing employees of your team is a meaningful

    motivator.

    You must encourage personal achievements of

    employees to feed their sense of achievement.

    Being the Appraiser, it is your responsibility to find out

    what motivates your employees.

    Make sure that recognition is given soon after the act ordesired Behavior has taken place.

    Recognition is not something that needs to be done only

    during a formal feedback and assessment session. On

    the other hand, it is something that must be done

    throughout the year on an ongoing basis.

    Rating Scales

    For KRAs

    1: Significantly Below Target

    2:Below Target

    3:On Target

    4: Above Target

    5: Significantly Above Target

    For Leadership Behaviours

    1: Rarely Demonstrates the Behaviour

    2: Demonstrates the Behaviour in some situations

    3: Demonstrates the Behaviour in most situations

    4: Role Model

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    12

    Training & Development

    Training Needs

    Training needs would be identified from the developmental

    planning section of the form that you complete during your

    mid year review.

    HR will consolidate this for all employees, and will take into

    account training needs for the organisation, division &

    department as a whole and create a Training Calendar.

    HR will send invites for participation to the training sessions

    outlined, few days before the scheduled training date.

    However, it will be the sole responsibility of the Appraiser to

    ensure that the training needs of the Appraisees reporting

    to him/ her for the year are met.

    Career Development

    Your overall KRA Score and Leadership Behaviour Score

    will form key inputs for your career development.

    These will also be used as a filter for defining eligibility for

    the Potential Assessment Centre conducted as part of the

    EL Taj program.

    Linkage to other systems:

    Variable Payouts

    At the end of year, you will be

    eligible for payouts as per the

    Variable Pay Scheme, depending on how you

    performed during that year. For this,your overall score (minimum score of 3) on KRAs will be

    used.

    The payout percentages at various levels of performance

    for your Grade will be communicated to you by HR.

    Fixed Pay Increments

    At the end of the year, your PMS scores will be one of theimportant parameters for any decision on Fixed Pay

    Increment.

    Your performance increment will be based on your Overall

    KRA Score, your Leadership Behaviour Score (calculated

    during the mid year review) and necessary market

    correction.

    A payout matrix will be created by HR which will detail what

    your increment is based on your Grade and Rating.

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    1

    Answering Your Queries

    ...On KRAs

    What is the Balanced Scorecard Tool?

    The Balanced Scorecard is a way of using financial and

    non-financial measures to provide a balanced report on

    performance.

    It has 4 perspectives Financial, Customer, Process and

    Capability.

    The Balanced Scorecard Tool will be used to translate the

    strategy of IHCL into measures for the organization, in the

    Management Committee Scorecard.

    While cascading the targets from the Management

    Committee Scorecard, the targets will be equally stretched/

    have the same level of difficulty across Divisions/

    Functions. Thus, the targets that are cascaded will also beequally stretched across roles.

    What are Key Result Areas and Targets?

    KRAs are Critical outcomes towards which effort is

    directed to support achievement of desired business

    results. Some examples of KRAs include Average Room

    Revenue, RevPar Premium, Guest Satisfaction Score etc.

    Targets are numbers attached to each KRA and form the

    performance expectation during the year.

    How are KRAs decided?

    Your KRAs will be defined through the Balanced Scorecard

    Cascade Process and the specific targets which would be

    relevant to the department and you at a micro level. They

    will be defined jointly by HR and your Department Head.

    How are weights for KRAs decided?

    Like KRAs, weights will also be decided based on strategic

    priorities, while defining the Division/ Function andDepartment Scorecard.

    Is there any scope for revising my targets?

    There would be years in which there are unanticipated

    events which impact performance, of either the organization

    as a whole, or your region and Hotel.

    In such circumstances, you can discuss this with your

    Appraiser anytime during the year, and with the approval of

    the Reviewer, your targets can be revised.

    If the event affects the entire organization, then the

    Management Committee will take a decision and revise

    targets downward/ upward as needed.

    I take some initiatives beyond the scope of

    my rolewould those be KRAs?If you undertake any special initiative apart from your daily

    responsibilities, and this is not accounted for in the KRAs

    that are cascaded, you can suggest to your Appraiser to

    include them in the section ManagersAssessment.

    This section has been created to account for Hotel specific

    initiatives.

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    14

    ...On Coaching and giving Feedback

    Cite specific accomplishments

    Show appreciation

    Ask employees how they can leverage performance

    in a particular area to enhance their overall performance

    Encourage employees to continue high level of

    performance

    What is feedback and Coaching?

    Informal and formal opportunities for Appraisers to connect

    ortouchbase with you to:

    Keep performance on track

    Provide support and direction for your development

    What types of messages can you get

    from feedback?

    Coaching and feedback can include:

    Positive feedback and recognition

    Corrective feedback

    Identifying obstacles to performanceSharing information

    What messages are inappropriate?

    Personal insults

    Conflicting information or too much, all at once

    Unclear messages causing the other person to guess

    How should one give feedback?Recognize good performance often

    Provide specific examples in your feedback messages

    Provide timely feedback, both positive and corrective

    Listen to the otherpersons view points and ideas

    Catch performance problems early, while they are small

    Solicit as well as provide feedback

    Check to be sure clear communication has occurred

    How do I share positive feedback?

    How do I share negative

    feedback?

    Describe the observed Behavior and provide specific

    examples

    Define the impact on you and other members

    Get a reaction from the employee

    Share your expectations for future Behavior Together explore options for solving the problem

    Agree on a time table to review progress

    Offer support to help or remove obstacles

    Express confidence in the employees ability to improve

    How do I express developmental needs?Ask the employee to explain why a Behavior or skill is

    not being displayed

    Is it a cant do or wont do problem

    Ask for specific ways to enhance performance

    Create an action plan, with measures and deadlines to

    address development need

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    Annexure - I

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    1

    Key Sections of the FormThe Process

    Now, this guide will help you understand how each section of

    the form must be filled. Since Performance Management

    happens through the entire year, there are some sections ofthe form that are filled earlier and some at a later point in time.

    The different sections in the form have been discussed in

    detail, outlining how, where and by whom the said section is to

    be filled.

    The form is available with the HR department, and will be

    provided to you and your Appraiser at the appropriate time to

    complete the outlined activities in the process.

    In case you need further clarifications, please feel free to

    contact your Appraiser or the HR department.

    1 Employ ee Information Form

    2 Performance Planning

    3 Mid y ear Review

    4 Year-end Apprais al

    5 Development Planning

    6 Development Plan Review

    Annexure - I

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    1

    1 Employee Information Form

    This Section is the Employee Information Form and will be filled by HR and circulated to you at the beginning of

    each performance year. It contains a section on your Personal Details, your Manager/ Appraisers details and your

    career history.

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    1

    This Section is the Performance Planning. This Section will be filled in April.

    It lists KRAs (predefined through the cascade process) along each perspective of the Balanced Scorecard.

    It also lists Individual KRAs which are specific to your department and which you impact directly. During the discussion, you and your Appraiser will define targets at each point of the Rating Scale.

    You will also define an Action Plan to achieve each KRA.

    2 (a) Performance Planning

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    1

    2 (b) Performance Planning

    At the end of the discussion, you and your Appraiser will

    sign offstating that the Goal Setting session is complete.

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    4 Y d A i l

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    2

    4 Year-end Appraisal

    This Section is theYear-end Appraisal. This Section will be filled in April.

    You will fill in the achievement against each KRA at the end of the year

    Based on targets set in the beginning of the year and the achievement at the end of the year, your Manager will

    give you a Performance Rating

    You and your Manager will then sign offthe sections relating to the Year-end Appraisal.

    5 Development Planning

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    5 Development Planning

    This Section is the Development Planning. This Section will be filled in April.

    This format is currently applicable for all employees who are not covered under the 360 degree feedback process(

    below the General Manager).

    The expected proficiency level for your role will be filled in by HR You will then fill in instances in which you displayed the Leadership Behavior

    These will then be validated by your Manager and jointly, you will arrive at a rating

    Based on the gap between expected level and rating, some behavior will be identified as priority for development

    You will jointly identify development actions that you can undertake to develop these Leadership Behaviours

    5 Development Planning

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    2

    5 Development Planning

    Your Manager will then encourage you to discuss yourcareer aspirations and jointly you will define an action

    plan to move to your aspirational role.

    You will then discuss with your Manager, any other development needs that you might have specificallytechnical skills.

    5 Development Planning

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    24

    You and your Manager will then sign offthat Development Planning has been completed.

    5 Development Planning

    6 Development Plan Review

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    2

    6 Development Plan Review

    This Section relates to review of the Development Plan. This will be completed in May along with the

    Performance Planning session. You and your Manager will jointly review each Development Action identified and

    record the progress on it.

    You and your Manager will then

    sign offthat the

    Development Plan review is

    completed.