solar power towers for general puropuse
TRANSCRIPT
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INTRODUCTION
SOLAR POWER TOWER
MAIN CLASSIFICATION
APPLICATION
ADVANTAGES
CONCLUSION
REFERENCE
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Solar power tower is a type of power plant
Early 1980s power towers have been fielded inRussia,Italy.Spain,Japan and United States
Power towers are commercially less mature thanparabolic trough system
Thermal energy collected at the receiver was used togenerate steam directly to drive a turbine generator
Main power towers are Solar One & Solar Two
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Operated from 1982 to 1988
Worlds largest power tower plant
Main parts are :
Heliostat Receiver
Steam generator
Steam turbine
Condenser Two tanks for cold and hot storage
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Storage mediums are rocks/oil
The heliostats consisted of 1818 heliostats of
39.3m2 reflective area
Power output is 10MW
The storage system was complex and
thermodynamically inefficient
Solar one successfully demonstrated power towertechnology
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Ability to generate 10MW for eight hours a day at
summer and four hours a day at winter
Feasibility of generating power with a power tower
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Storage medium is nitrate salt(60% sodium nitrate,
40% potassium nitrate)
Reduce technical & risks of power tower
Designed & built by Boeings Rockedyne division
Panels form in cylindrical shell surrounding piping,
structural supports & control equipment
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Tubes are coated with Pyromark paint
Receiver absorbs maximum amount of sunlight
Reduce heat loss due to convection & radiation
Consists of 875000 liter storage tank
Stainless steel and carbon steel are used for the
construction of hot and cold tanks
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Thermal capacity is 110MWh
Salt in the cold tank is pumped with multi- stage
centrifugal pumps up the tower to the receiver
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COMMERCIAL APPLICATIONS
Planning and designing of utility size power plant
Helpful in developing commercially viable power
plants
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NOVEL APPLICATIONS Use of pit minesstadium seating helps over come
blocking constriant
A pit power combines solar power tower & aero-electric power tower
Collect water having been dug below the water table
Re-purposing of a pit mine helps the reusing mine
infrastructure
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Increase the capacity factor
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Inexpensive and efficient energy storage system
Increasing the monetary value of electricity
No hazardous gaseous or liquid emissions are
released
Condamination of soil due to salt not occur
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Solar power towers are most efficient plant used
for power production
Efficient storage system
Pollution free
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www.solar power tower.com
www.wikipidea.com
www.esolar.com
www.eere.energy.gov
www.mechanicalseminar.com
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??? QUESTIONS ???
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THANK YOU