solidworks simulation non linear elastomer analysis

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SOLIDWORKS NONLINEAR FEA ANALYSIS OF AN ELASTOMERIC MATERIAL SIMPLE TEST CASE 8/8/2013 Don Blanchet 3B Associates [email protected] Sample parts

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Page 1: Solidworks Simulation Non linear elastomer analysis

SOLIDWORKS NONLINEAR FEA ANALYSIS OF AN

ELASTOMERIC MATERIALSIMPLE TEST CASE

8/8/2013Don Blanchet3B [email protected]

Sampleparts

Page 2: Solidworks Simulation Non linear elastomer analysis

GOALS Demonstrate the use of Solidworks

Simulation 2012 Non-linear module. Apply a displacement boundary

condition and calculate the reaction load produced by rubber compression.

Show the hydraulic behavior of the silicone rubber , Poisson’s ratio = 0.495

Page 3: Solidworks Simulation Non linear elastomer analysis

Model – stack up case

aluminum

Silicone rubber

2.0 x 2.0 x 2.5 inches

0.5Thick

5 pieces

Page 4: Solidworks Simulation Non linear elastomer analysis

Boundary Conditions

Forced displacement +Z =.075

fixed

roller surfacesAluminum

edges

Page 5: Solidworks Simulation Non linear elastomer analysis

FEA model 500 step displacement equilibrium

iterations. Achieve Stability at each solution step

for the very flexible rubber with nonlinear behavior.

If the solution diverges try a smaller step size.

Considerable compute resources may be required.

Page 6: Solidworks Simulation Non linear elastomer analysis

Metal vs. Elastomer

0 50 100 150 200 25010

100

1000

10000

100000

Typical Stress Strain CurvesRUBBER ALUMINUM

STRAIN , PERCENT

STRE

SS, p

si

ElastomersExhibit property variation

WithTemperature and

Strain application rate

Page 7: Solidworks Simulation Non linear elastomer analysis

Elastomer nonlinear elastic modulus at room

temperature

0 50 100 150 200 2500

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

Typical Stress Strain Curve for rubber

STRAIN , PERCENT

STRE

SS, p

si

This dataIs often

Difficult to obtainConsidered vendor

Proprietary in many cases

Page 8: Solidworks Simulation Non linear elastomer analysis

Displacement results

Forced displacement +Z =.075

Page 9: Solidworks Simulation Non linear elastomer analysis

Stress results

Page 10: Solidworks Simulation Non linear elastomer analysis

Reaction force at base 167 lbs

Page 11: Solidworks Simulation Non linear elastomer analysis

Displacement results

RubberHydraulic

Bulge deformation

Page 12: Solidworks Simulation Non linear elastomer analysis

Forced Displacement

Page 13: Solidworks Simulation Non linear elastomer analysis

Conclusion Solidworks Simulation 2012

Nonlinear module is effective for static analysis of assemblies with rubber components.