sounding sydney

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    Sounding Sydney:

    Selected sound marks

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    Todays listener might chart a

    course through central Sydney,visiting these recordings inmuch the same way that onemight visit a monument orlandmark. I think of them as

    sound marks, in that they allowfor experiential, earwitnessencounters with the traces of asites recorded geography.

    While the recordings areintended for a site-specificencounter, they are not designedto structure your physicalnavigation of an environment.They simply to mark a space-

    time, or series of space-times.When you listen, youll hear noinstructions as to which way

    you should walk, or which wayyou should look. You might findyourself a bit surprised by the

    sense of listening in to whathappened, right here, at anotherpoint in time.

    The recordings drawextensively from the collections

    of the Australian BroadcastingCorporation (ABC) and theNational Film and SoundArchive (NFSA). I gratefullyacknowledge the support of both

    organisations. All recordingscan also be downloadedat sitesandsounds.net.au/soundings

    Sounding Sydney:

    Selected sound marksARCHIVAL TRACES OF RESONANT SPACES

    produced by

    Sarah BarnsPRACTICE BASED COMPONENTSOF PHD DISSERTATION

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    Radio wavesMartin Place:

    15 August 1945 (VP Day)It was 9am Sydney time on August15 1945 when British Prime MinisterClement Atlee announced that Japanhad surrendered unconditionally to

    the Allies. The last of our enemiesis laid low he said. PEACE! roaredThe Sun. In downtown Martin Place,massive crowds spontaneously

    gathered, to dance and makewhoopie in celebration of theend of the War. The ABCs TalbotDuckmanton was there that day torecord the scenes, describing to hisaudience some of the finer detailsof the setting a Hitler effigy being

    hung from the windows of one ofthe banks, circles of dancing womenbefore him (fine looking ladies,too!), the din of a mosquito zoomingaround maniacally over head.

    :ABC Radio, 1945.

    Unruly cityThe sounds of discontent

    Sydney has long been a city well-known for poor planning decisions, reflectinga historically laissez-faire approach to urban design. Planning advocateJ.D. Fitzgerald lamented in 1917 that Sydney was a city without a plan, savewhatever planning was due to the errant goat. Wherever this animal madea track through the bush, he observed, there are the streets of today.

    Sydney historian Paul Ashton has subsequently called Sydney an accidentalcity, because its planning history has been shaped by, at best, opportunisticdevelopment and disjointed or abortive attempts at holistic planning. Asdeclared by one frustrated onlooker: There is no such thing as planning [in

    the city of Sydney] [ it is] all opportunism on the part of every agency.That can make for some fairly unruly spaces at times, as local residents

    and activists have intervened to protect their homes from speculativeproperty development, then and now. A particularly notable period for citizenactivism in Sydney was the 1960s and 1970s, when a colossal developmentboom utterly transformed the city. When developers capitalised on relaxedbuilding height restrictions and relatively low interest rates, much of Sydneys

    Victorian-era buildings within the CBD were demolished, replaced bycommercial high-rise.

    Residents, activists and builders labourers joined forces at this timedemanding the right for greater consultation in planning decisions. In theirheyday the BLF Green Bans were successful in holding up more than $300m

    worth of development across Sydney. They saved many buildings - mostnotably the Rocks, a tourist mecca today - but not all. They also encouragedthe development of stronger participatory planning processes in Australia.But when residents dared to speak out against the loss of their homes, theyencountered the darker side of Sydneys criminal underbelly...

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    UNRULY CITYSOUND MARKS

    Victoria St

    There are a number of sound marks

    clustered around Victoria St, dealingwith the tumultuous period between1973-4 when resident action forceddelays to the construction of theVictoria Heights towers overlooking

    the city.

    1. I built a city of green, the best

    youve ever seen:Victoria St soundwalk.

    Take a leisurely walk down Victoria St,

    listening in to a layered compositionof the streets recorded geography.

    c. Micks funeral

    In 1979 Mick Fowler died of a heart

    attack, five years af ter his eviction.The funeral wake was held at 115Victoria St. Listen in to the ABCsrecording of that occasion, alongwith reflections from his friends and

    the sounds of Fowler singing with hisband the Fowlhouse Five.

    :

    Mick Fowler interviewreproduced with permission ofPat Fiske, featured originally inWoolloomooloo.

    Across the Western Suburbs WeMust Wander performed by MickFowler and the Fowlhouse Five.

    Seamus Gill and Denis Kevans1973. Accessed through the NFSA.

    ABC Radio 1979: Micks Funeral

    b. The end of the life of Victoria St

    When resident activist Mick Fowler

    was evicted from his home in 1974,his supporters held a mock funeraloutside his home to mark the endof the life of victoria st. They burieda casket here labelled The Right

    of Low Income Workers to Live inVictoria St. It could still be here, ifyoud like to start digging

    Listen in to the speech made byresident activist Wendy Bacon thatday.

    : Pat Fiske, Woolloomooloo (1978)

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    BLF Green Bans 1973:The Rocks

    Listen in to the sounds of the Rocksin 1973, when the BLF were fighting tosave the historic Rocks precinct fromredevelopment.

    : Demonstration In Support Of Green

    Bans At Rocks & Ivs Jack Mundey,Joe Owens & Norm Gallagher Of

    BLF. (ABC Radio 1973) Late Night Live, Ivs Hall Greenland,

    Journalist, & Jack Mundey, FormerBLF Secretary, About Activism In1970s, The Green Bans And TheCommunity Activism Inspired ByNick Origlass (ABC Radio 21-Oct-

    1998) 23-Oct-1973 Rpt. & Act. Jack

    Mundey At Demonstration Re BLFsGreen Bans (ABC Radio 1973)

    Mick Fowler and the Fowlhouse Five

    Concrete and Glass.

    Ill take any bid:The Hotel Australia

    Much loved hotel demolished tomake way for the MLC Centre,Australias tallest building between1978 and 1992. Listen in to thesounds of the building being

    auctioned to the insurance companyin 1968. Television personality ShirleyAbicair is also featured interviewingproperty magnate LJ Hooker, along

    with American Engineer Lynn Beedleextolling the virtues of tall buildings.

    : Professor Lynn Beedle, American

    Engineer, talks about tall buildings.ABC Radio (ABC Radio 1973)

    Shirley Abicair Interviewing RealEstate Magnate LJ Hooker from

    his offices in Martin Place (ABCTV 1966)

    Interviews with members of the

    Rowe St Society recorded by NicoleSteinke, for Radio National HindsightFeature Remembering Rowe St:Technicolour in a MonchromeWorld, ABC Radio 2005.

    d. Juanitas home: 202 Victoria StJuanitas love of Kings Cross costher her life. Listen in to her speaking

    about why she moved back herefrom London.

    : ABC Radio, 1974.

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    Building a House:The Sydney Opera House

    The piece is narrated by an ABCpresenter, and deals with thetumultuous history of the SydneyOpera Houses construction,beginning with the launch of the

    Sydney Opera House Trust atTown Hall in 1958 by the Premier ofNSW Joseph Cahill. It also featuresrecordings of the Sydney Opera

    House by architect Jorn Utzon (1957;2004), Nobel-laureate Patrick White(1974), the late Australian modernistarchitect Harry Seidler (2004) andinterviews with construction workersat the site (1960). Also featuredhereare the sounds of the official

    opening of the Sydney Opera Houseby Queen Elizabeth II in 1973, a day

    when all the ships in the harbourcould be heard celebrating its officialopening.

    : This Is Australia: Design And

    Construction Of The Sydney OperaHouse (ABC Radio 1960)

    Then disappearing:The Pyrmont Incinerator

    The Incinerator was loved by itsarchitects, the Burley-Griffings,as the high point of their workin Australia. Marion MahoneyGriffin had this to say of their

    accomplishment:The Sydney Incinerator erected

    on the high rock promontory ofPiermont [sic] will stand we think asan historical record of 20th century

    architecture. It is as beautiful, asmajestic as unique as any of thehistorical records of the past.Historically it records the basic factof the 19th Century civilisation later

    emphasised by the smashing ofthe atom.

    The incinerator wasdecommissioned in 1973 and left torot, a majestic industrial ruin on the

    foreshore of the glit tering harbour. In1994 it was demolished to make way

    for the Meriton apartments.I was able to locate very lit tle

    audio-visual recordings of the

    building. But I know theyre outthere somewhere...

    : ABC News 1974.

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    Kings Cross Nights:Darlinghurst Rd Kings Cross

    Kings Cross has long been a placeto party. This sound piece featurebrings together a series of recordingsmade about the nightlife of what isknown as the dirty half mile during

    the twentieth century, and the manychanges this street has witnessedto both its built and social fabric.Voices here include comic performer

    Hal Lashwood, the writer RobinEakin (alter Robin Dalton), bohemianjournalist Dulcie Deamer, JoanLindsay, the contemporary socialcommentator Catherine Lumby,and a transsexual nightclub dancerfrom Les Girls called Aysha. It also

    includes location recordings datedfrom the 1960s and 1980s, including

    a visit to the Whiskey A-Go-Gonightclub in 1968.

    :

    Dulcie Deamer Interviewed by JohnThompson about her life, especiallyas a Bohemian in 1920s Sydney,ABC Radio 1973

    Patrick White, Australian Author,Speaking At ALP Election Rallyat the Sydney Opera House, 13-May-1974 (ABC Radio); Opening OfThe Sydney Opera House Appeal,

    Ceremony From Sydney Town Hall,07-Aug-1957 (ABC Radio); OpeningOf The Sydney Opera House ByQueen Elizabeth II 20-Oct-1973

    Edited Version Of Queens Speech,Filtered To Reduce Wind Noise(ABC TV); Interview with JornUtzon, 2004 (ABC Radio 2004).

    Interview with entertainer HalLashwood(ABC Radio 1986)

    Interview with Robin Eakin (ABCRadio 1988) Ayesha InterviewedAs Part Of People Of The Cross,

    6(Radio National 1998) Interviews With Joan Lindsay And

    Catherine Lumby Sourced FromBohemian Rhapsody (ABC TV

    Documentaries, 2002) Sydney Lord Mayor Nelson Meers

    And ALP Mp Tom Uren Re KingsCross High Rise Development(ABCRadio 1988)

    Location recordings of KingsCross sourced from Within One

    Square Mile a radio documentaryproduced for the ABC Listening

    Room by composer Paul CharliersHouse. Within One Square Mileincludes recordings made within

    one square mile of the composershome in Kings Cross Sydney in 1992.

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