special conference number || front matter

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World Affairs Institute Front Matter Source: Advocate of Peace through Justice, Vol. 84, No. 1, SPECIAL CONFERENCE NUMBER (JANUARY, 1922) Published by: World Affairs Institute Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20659901 . Accessed: 18/05/2014 16:23 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. . World Affairs Institute and Heldref Publications are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Advocate of Peace through Justice. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 194.29.185.31 on Sun, 18 May 2014 16:23:36 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

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Page 1: SPECIAL CONFERENCE NUMBER || Front Matter

World Affairs Institute

Front MatterSource: Advocate of Peace through Justice, Vol. 84, No. 1, SPECIAL CONFERENCE NUMBER(JANUARY, 1922)Published by: World Affairs InstituteStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20659901 .

Accessed: 18/05/2014 16:23

Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at .http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp

.JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range ofcontent in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new formsof scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected].

.

World Affairs Institute and Heldref Publications are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extendaccess to Advocate of Peace through Justice.

http://www.jstor.org

This content downloaded from 194.29.185.31 on Sun, 18 May 2014 16:23:36 PMAll use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions

Page 2: SPECIAL CONFERENCE NUMBER || Front Matter

Advocate of Peace

Vol. LXXXIV

THE AMERICAN PEACE SOCIETY Founded in May, 1828

COLORADO BUILDING, WASHINGTON, D. C.

1922

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Page 3: SPECIAL CONFERENCE NUMBER || Front Matter

Index to Volume LXXXIV

Titles appearing in italics refer to editorials.

A

The accumulating tragedies of Ireland, 285 Achievements on the way, 3 The agreement on Yap, 29-30 Aircraft carriers, Limit upon, 25 Allen, Stephen Haley, Can its fundamental

immorality be eliminated from interna tional law? 65-68

Allied war debts, 330 Alsace and Lorraine, Past, present, and

future of, 273-275 ?

America, The path of?Vice-President Cal vin Coolidge, 90-93

American Congressmen attend the Twen tieth Conference of the Interparliamen tary Union, Vienna, Arthur Deerin Call, 340-348

American foreign policy looking up, 4 American Group, Interparliamentary Union,

Nineteenth Annual Meeting, 104-110 Americanism, The menace of, 410-411 American Peace Society, 2

Ninetv-fourth Annual Report of the Directors, 209

Report of the President, 210-211 Report of the Secretary, 212-215 Report of the Treasurer, 215-216 Constitution and By-laws, 216-218 Addresses at banquet in honor of

Ninety-fourth Annual Meeting, 219 226

The American Red Cross, Dr. Thomas . E. Green, 385-386

American School Citizenship League, 316 An "ad" allegory, 47-48 An appeal to Christians for starving Rus

sia, Samuel McCrea Cavert, 37 An idea from Australia, 306 Arbitration in the Tacha-Arica dispute, 305 As to the European hatred of Americans,

325 Australian Peace Alliance, 306 Austria :

The proposed solution of Austria's difficulties, 329

Notes on the setting in Austria, 349 353

The Austrian problem, Dr. Hans Schober, 374-377

Austria, Col. AV. . Causey, 377-379

Balkan problems and their solution, Gordon Gordon-Smith, 143-146

Before and after the British election, 430 431

Beneficent results in Japan of the Wash ington Conference, Isamu Kawakami, 302 304

Bergson, Professor, 208 A Mil of duties, 46 The Mush of patriotism, 129 The bonus still on deck, 395-398 Book Reviews :

Behind the Morrors, 280 Bradford, Gamaliel, American Por

traits, 240 British Year Book of International

Law, 1920-21, 1921-22, 160 Bullard, Arthur, The A, B, C's of Dis

armament and 'the Pacific Prob lem, 120

Coyle, Albert, Evidence on Condi tions in Ireland, 80

Cresson, W. P., The Holy Alliance, 404

Crowell, Benedict, How America Went to War, 80

Davis, Malcolm W., In collaboration with a burglar, In the Clutch of Circumstance, 240

Depew, Chauncey M., My Memories of Eighty Years, 320

Die Weltb?hne, 443 Gubbins, J. H., The Making of Mod

ern Japan, 444 Gulick, Sidney L., The Christian

Crusade for a Warless World, 364 Hartzler, J. S., Mennonites in the

World War, 200 Hunt, Frazier, The Rising Temper of

the East, 280 Hunt, Theodore Whitefield, Timely

Topics, 120 Hyde, Charles Cheney, International

Law Chiefly as Interpreted and Ap plied by the United States, 120

Ingalls, Walter Renton, Wealth and Income ,of the American People, 240

Korff, Baron S. A., Russia's Foreign Relations During the Last Half Century, 160

McLaughlin, Andrew Cunningham, Steps in the Development of Ameri can Democracy, 120

Lauck, W. Jett, and Claude S. Watts, The Industrial Code, 280

Marvin, F. S., edited by, The Evo lution of World Peace, 160

Miliukov, Paul N., Russia Today and Tomorrow, 444

Nicolai, Dr. G. F., The Biology of War, 80

Nock, Albert Jay, The Myth of a Guilty Nation, 200

Ralston, Jackson H, Democracy's International Law, 403

Reinsch, Paul S., An American Dip lomat in China, 200

Rowell, Newton W., The British Em pire and World Peace, 320

Schaick, John van, The Little Corner Never Conquered, 443

Smith, Fred B., On the Train of the Peacemakers, 364

Stowell, Ellery C, Intervention in International Law, 80

Stuart, Graham H.^ Latin America and the United States, 404

Sullivan, Mark, The Great Adventure at Washington, 200

Tarbell, Ida M., Peacemakers, Blessed and Otherwise, 320

Thompson, Wallace, The Mexican Mind, 160

Tittoni, Tommaso, Modern Italy, 444 Turner, John Kenneth, Shall It Be

Again? 404" Walsh, Edmund A., The History and

Nature of International Relations, 160

Williams, Talcott, Turkey?A World Problem of Today, 120

Withington, Robert, In Occupied Bel gium, 120

Wright, Quincy, The Control of Ameri can Foreign Relations, 364

Year Book of the Churches, 1921 1922, 280

Brazil, 413 The hright spot in the Hague Conference,

204 The British election, 399, 401 The British election, Before and after, 430

431 Budgets for land armament, 440 Burton, Theodore E., The work of the Wash

ington Conference, 348-349 A hy-product of war in Hellas, 411-412

C

Call, Arthur Deerin, American Congress men attend the Twentieth Conference of the Interparliamentary Union, Vienna, 340-348

Can its fundamental immorality be elimi nated from international law? Stephen Haley Allen, 65-68

Can the United States help Europe? 323-324 A Cause of the world unrest, 243-244 Causey, Col. W. B., Austria, 377-379 Cavert, Samuel McCrea, An appeal to Chris

tians for starving Russia, 37 The Central American Conference, 372

Address of Charles E. Hughes, 413 414

Address of Senor Don Francisco Sanchez Latour, Minister of Guate mala, 414

Address of Senor Dr. Don Francisco Martinez Suarez, El Salvador, 415

Address of Senor Dr. Don Alberto Uoles, Honduras, 415-417

Address of Senor Don Emiliano Cha morro, Minister of Nicaragua, 417

Address of Senor Don Jose Andras Coronado, Minister of Foreign Af fairs of Costa Rica, 418

China : President proclaims embargo on arms

to China, 111-112 The mystery war in China, 166 Civil war in China, 191-192 Signs in Japan and China, 270-271

The Christian peace movement, 276

The churches grapple the home racial prob lem, 157-158

Church Peace Union, 441 Civil war in China, 191-192 Colored troops, 244-245 Comparison of conference projects and re

sults, 49 The conduct of our foreign relations,

Charles E. Hughes, 252-256 The Conference at Genoa, 163-165 ; 182

189; 204 The Conference closes, 49 The Conference nears its end, 8 Conference on the Limitation of Armament,

3, 8, 49-59 ; 84-86 ; 151-152 ; 408, 439 The work of the Washington Confer

ence, Theodore E. Burton, 348-349 Conferences or Leagues, 5 The Congress of the Institute of Interna

tional Law, Dr. Hans Wehberg, 379-380 Closed, 328 Constitution and By-laws, 216-218 The Constitutional Regime in Greece,

Joannes Gennadius, 258-260 Coolidge, Calvin, The path of America, 90

93 Costs of our army on the Rhine, 128 Cressen, Dr. W. P., "The Holy Alliance,"

373 D

The debt and reparation labyrinth, 310-312 Debts, reparations and the average man,

283-285 Debts : 330, 363

The problem of allied debts, 234-236 Debts, reparations and the average

man, 283-285 : Foreign obligations to the U. S., 368

A defense of soviet Russia's budget, 112-114 Diplomatic language, 116, 208 Disarmament impossible, 45-46 Disarmament, Select list of references on,

76-78 The Soviet Disarmament Conference, 427

428 Discouragements at The Hague, 266-268 Donk, Dr. De Jonk Van Beek En?The new

Swiss-German treaty of arbitration and conciliation, 101-102

The duty of heart-searching by those who warred, Very Rev. W. R. Inge, 295-297

E

Egypt, 117, 239 The enfeebled Genoa Conference, 110-111 Europe, 408

Europe's hesitant steps, 39-40 The European illness, 367-368 Europe's poisonous remedies, 369-370 Europeans fail to understand, 370

372 Can the United States help Europe?

323-324 As to the European hatred of Ameri

cans, 325 The excitement of Irish peace, 37-39

F

Far East, 25-29, 59-65 Signs and portents in the Far East,

353-354 Japan and the Russian Far East,

431-434 Fargniers, France, 196 Fascisti, 402, 403 Federal Convention, 1787, 83-84 Federal Council of Churches, 277 Fifth International Conference of American

States, Program of, 434-435 The Fifth Pan American Conference, 159 The Finale at Genoa, 233-234 Finch, George A., The revision of the repa

ration clauses of the Treaty of Versailles and the cancellation of inter-allied in debtedness, 418-426

Foreign policies in the Western Hemisphere, 409-410

Foreign policy, Our administration and, 436 439

Foundations of our faith, The, 123-124 Four Power Pacific Treaty, 127 France, Our criticism of, 6 Free to all members, 83-84 French debt, 7 French insistance, 328 The fruition of good icill, 127

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Page 4: SPECIAL CONFERENCE NUMBER || Front Matter

ADVOCATE OF PEACE?INDEX TO VOL. LXXXIV, 1922. m

G Gandhi, 159 Geddes, What Sir Auckland, sees ahead, 192

193 Genoa :

The enfeebled Genoa conference, 110 111

The Genoa Conference, 124-125 The Genoa Conference and Britain's

part, David Lloyd-George, 131-137 Lloyd-George and Poincar? on top, as

Genoa nears, 152-154 The conference at Genoa, 163-165,

169, 182-189 The finale at Genoa, 233-234

Gennadius, Johannes : The recent change of r?gime in

Greece, 334 Some fallacies in respect to Near

Eastern affairs, 137-143, 196, 224 225

The constitutional r?gime in Greece, 258-260

Germany : The new Swiss-German treaty of arbi

tration and conciliation, Dr. De Jonk Van Beek En Donk, 101

Inside Germany, 271-272 German property and the Underwood

bill, 308-309 What Germany has paid, 327 Goethe, In behalf of, 372 The German moratorium, 428-430

Gordon-Smith, Gordon, 221-222 Balkan problems and their solution,

143-146 The "Little Entente," its genesis and

its aims, 170-175 The question of the Adriatic, 226-233 M. P. M. Mattheef and Mr. Gordon

Gordon-Smith clash, 360-362 A c/orernment ruling of importance to our

donors, 326 Governed world, A, 42. 82, 122, 162, 202,

242, 282, 322, 366, 406 Moving toward a governed world,

Leo Pasvolsky, 380-385 Grants of land by the United States to our

soldiers of past wars, Lura E. Headle, 176 178

Greece : The recent change of r?gime in

Greece, Joannes Gennadius, 31-34 A by-product of war in Hellas, 411

412 Venizelist and Constantinist r?gimes

in Greece, Constantine Melas, 178 180

Green, Dr. Thomas E., The American Red Cross, 385-386

H

Hague Conference, The right spot in, 204 The Hague, Discouragements at, 266-268 Haiti's appeal to Americans, Pierre Hudi

court, 95-97 Haiti-Santo Domingo Independence Society,

158 Headle, Lura E., Grants t)f land by the

United States to our soldiers of past wars, 176-178

"The Holy Alliance," W. P. Cresson, 373 Mr: Holt's Service, 288-289 Houghton, Alanson B., 154-155 How it goes with the treaties, 102-104 Hudicourt, Dr. Pierre, 88

Haiti's appeal to Americans, 95-97 Hughes, Charles E. :

The conduct of our foreign relations, 252-256

Mr. Hughes right, Mr. Underwood wrong, 287

The Hughes - Holt correspondence clears the air, 306-308

Hummel, Edna Logan, Processional for the peace year, 1921, 266

Hyde, Charles Cheney, 219-221

I

In behalf of Goethe, 372 Increasing money value of peace with

Japan, 189-190 Inge, Very Rev. W. R., The duty of heart

searching by those who warred, 295-297 Inside Germany, 271-272 Institute of International Education. 158 Intercollegiate cosmopolitan club, 130 International Law :

Superficiality of International Law, Jackson II. Ralston, 34-37

Can its fundamental immorality be eliminated from international law? Stephen Haley Allen, 65-68

The Congress of the Institute of In ternational Law, 379-380

international Peace eventually, why not now? Theodore Stanfleld, 261-262

interparliamentary Union, Nineteenth An nual Meeting of the American Group, 104 110; 130-131

The Twentieth Conference of the In terparliamentary Union, 205

Ireland ; Irish Free State, 7 ; Excitement of Irish Peace, 37-39; Ireland?and other troubles, 155-156 ; The accumulating tragedies of Ire

land, 285; Ireland's bloody path, 269

Is the United States to blame? 287-288 Is William II punishable? Dr. Heim idi

Kanner, 298-301 The Italian upheaval, 289-290 It ought not to he neiessary, 244-245

J

Japan : 412 Japanese peace organizations, 118 Increasing money value of peace

with Japan, 189-190 The signs in Japan and China, 270

271 Japan and the Russian Far East,

431-434 ^

Justice between individuals and the be havior of states, Jackson H. Ralston, 147 149

Kanner, Dr. Heinrich, Is William II pun ishable? 298-301

Kawakami, Isamu?Beneficent results in Japan of the Washington Conference, 302 303

Kino-Chow, 412 L

La Follette, 206 Land armament budgets, 440 Lausanne : 407

Near East Conference at Lausanne, 401-402

The surprises at Lausanne, 426-427 League of Nations, 86-87 ; 288-289 League of Nations Association in Japan, 118 Lecturers' Conference on public opinion and

world peace, 402 Legal developments in the Mexican oil situ

ation, 73-76 Light and more light from Mr. Lloyd-George

and all others, 286 A legitimate service to the wounded sol

diers, 165-166 Leon, Maurice, Misstatements of Lord Lee

Regarding article by Commander Castex and French submarine policy, 93-95

Letter box, 79, 198-199, 239, 278-279, 318 319, 441-442

Limitation of Courts, Jackson H. Ralston, 97-101

The "Little Entente," its genesis and its aims, Gordon Gordon-Smith, 170-175

Lloyd-George : The Genoa Conference and Britain's

part, 131-137 Lloyd-George and Poincar? on top,

as Genoa ne?rs, 152-154 Light and more light from Mr. Lloyd

George and all others, 286 Lord Lee's injustice to France, 87-88

M

Mathieu, His Excellency Se?or Don Beltran, 225-226

M. P. M. Mattheef and Mr. Gordon Gordon Smith clash, 360-362

Melas, Constantine, Venizelist and Constan tinist r?gimes in Greece, 178-180

The menace of Americanism, 410-411 Mexico. 407 :

The soul of Mexico, Dr. Guillermo A. Sherwell, 69-73

Misstatements of Lord Lee regarding the article by Commander Castex and French submarine nolicy, Maurice Leon, 93-95

Moore, John Bassett, 197 Morris, George Mnurioe, "Selling" interna

tional peace. 256-257 Moving toward a governed world, Leo Pas

volsky, 380-385

Munitions : Is the United States to blame? 287

288 The mystery war in China, 166

National Education Association, 316 Naval question, 9, 50 Naval vessels as hulks for salvage, 47-48 Navies, Relative strength^ of, 276 Near East :

Some fallacies in respect to Near Eastern affairs, 137-143

Seeking daylight in the Near East, 156-157

The Near East's threatened disaster, 355-358

The Near East Conference at Lau sanne, 401-402

Xhe new Swiss-German treaty of arbitra tion and conciliation, Dr. De Jonk Van Beek En Donk, 101-102

Ninety-fourth Anniversary, the annual din ner, 219-226

Notes on the setting in Austria, 349-353 "No more war" movement, The war over

the, 313-314

O

O'Brien, Frank M., 268-269 O'Dare, David D., The open door, 262-266 Of importance to our donors, a Government

ruling, 326 Oil : Legal developments in the Mexican oil

situation, 73-76 One more Franco-German crisis passed, 237 The open door, David D. O'Dare, 262-266 Other realities at our Christmastide, 407

408 Our criticism of France, 6 Our administration and foreign policy, 436

439 Our Treaty navy, Capt. E. W. Scott, 180

182

Palestine for the Palestinians f 245-246 Pan-American Conference, The Fifth, 159 The Pan-Pacific Conference, 276 Past, present, and future of Alsace and Lor

raine, 273-275 Pasvolsky, Leo, Moving toward a governed

world, 380-385 The path of America, 90-93, Vice President

Calvin Coolidge Peace Congress :

The Twenty-second International Peace Congrus, 206-207, 391-394

Peace workers in war times, 114-116 Permanent Court of International Justice,

44-45, 194, 288-289 ' The United States and the Permanent

Court of International Justice, 246 247

The Permanent Court of Interna tional Justice at work, 386-390

Permanent Court of Arbitration, 329 Persisting wickedness, The, 86-87 The plot thickens, 125-126 President proclaims embargo on arms to

China, 111-112 A prize editorial, 268-269 A problem of Allied debts, 234-236 Processional for the peace year, 1921, Edna

Logan Hummel, 266 Program of the fifth international confer

ence of American states, 434-435 Property rights in Russia, 236 The proposed solution of Austria's difficulties,

329 Publications of the American Peace Society,

317-318

Q

The Quakers' call to the churches, 394 Question of the Adriatic, Gordon Gordon

Smith, 226-233

R

Racial problem, The chyrches grapple the home, 157-158

1 Ralston, Jackson H. : 1

Superficiality of international law, 34-37

The limitation of courts, 97-101 Justice between individuals and the

behavior of states, 147-149 Mr. Ralston on Mr. Stowell's book,

442

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Page 5: SPECIAL CONFERENCE NUMBER || Front Matter

?v ADVOCATE OF PEACE?INDEX TO VOL. LXXXIV, 1922.

Rathenau, Dr., 250 Reality, Clare Shipman, 146 The reality of Christmas, 407 Recent change of regime in Greece, Joannes

Gennadius, 31-34 Recent developments in cooperation in Rus

sia, 193 Reducing the army's officer personnel, 312 The Red Victory, 204 Relative strength of navies, 276 Reparations, 125-126, 126-127, 195

What Germany has paid, 327 The revision of the reparation clauses

of the Treaty of Versailles and the cancellation of inter-Allied indebt edness, George A. Finch, 418-426

The German moratorium, 428-430 The repercussion of the Washington Con

ference, 151-152 The revision of the reparatiqn clauses of the

Treaty of Versailles and the cancellation of inter-Allied indebtedness, George A. Finch, 418-426

The revision of the Treaty of Versailles, 248-249

Root submarine rules, 24 Rowe, Dr. Leo S., 226 Russia, 30, 89

Recent developments in cooperation in Russia, 193

Property rights in R?ssia, 236 Japan and the Russian Far East,

431-434 An appeal to Christians for Starving

Russia, Samuel McCrea Cavert, 37 A defense of Soviet Russia's budget,

112-114

S

Schober, Dr. Hans, The Austrian problem, 374-377

Scott, Capt. E. W., Our Treaty navy, 180 182

Seashore, Professor, 222-224 Seeking daylight in the Near East, 156-157 Select list of references on disarmament,

76-78 "Selling" international peace, George Maur

ice Morris, 256-257 The sheathing of the sword?a pageant of

peace, 249-250 Sherwell, Dr. Guillermo A., The soul of

Mexico, 69-73

Shipman, Clare, Reality, 146 The ship subsidy, 435-436 Shotwell, James T., The student and the

citizen, 290-295 Signs and portents in the Far East, 353-354 Signs in Japan and China, 270-271 A slight lack of perspective, 206 Some fallacies in respect to Near Eastern

affairs, Joannes Gennadius, 137-143 Some of the difficulties, 126-127 Soul of Mexico, Dr. Guillermo A. Sherwell,

69-73 The Soviet disarmament conference, 427

428 Stanfield, Theodore, International Peace

eventually, why not now? 261-262 Statutes of the Interparliamentary Union,

342-346 Step by step, 84-86 The student and the citizen, James T. Shot

well, 290-295 Submarine policy :

Misstatements of Lord Lee regarding the article by Commander Castex and French submarine policy, Maur ice Leon, 93-95

Submarines : United States, Great Britain, Japan, France, Italy, 11-24

Success in international trade, 128-129 Sulgrave Institution, 237 Superficiality of international law, Jackson

H. Ralston, 34-37 Surprises at Lausanne, 426-427

Tacna-Arica dispute, Arbitration in, 305 Taylor, Hannis, The triumph of American

diplomacy, 331-340 This Society, 123, 163, 203, 243, 283, 323,

407 T.ipping the soldier, 47 Tonnage : United States, Great Britain,

Japan, 9 The Treaties, a completed job, 149-151 Treaties, How it goes with, 102-104 Treaty of Versailles :

Revision of the Treaty of Versailles, 248-249

The revision of the reparation clauses of the Treaty of Versailles and the cancellation of inter-Allied indebt edness, George A. Finch," 418-426

Tribunal of the world, 44-45 Triumph of American diplomacy, Hannis

Taylor, 331-340 Turkey, 373 Twentieth Conference of the Interparlia

mentary Union, 205 Twenty-second International Peace Congress^

206-207, 391-394

U

Underwood, 287 United States :

Is the United States to blamef 287 288

United States against unlimited war, 15-17

United States and the Permanent Court of International Justice, 246 247

United States budget for 1923 and 1924, 440

V

Venizelist and Constantinist r?gimes in Greece, Constantine Melas, 178-180

W

The war over the "no more war" movement, 313-314

Washington Conference, 3, 8, 49-59, 84-86. 151-152, 348-349, 408

The Washington Treaties abroad, 205 The waste in international effort, 167-168 The way of the new Ambassador to Ger

many, 154-155 The ways of nations, 87-88 Wehberg, Dr. H?ns, The Congress of the

Institute of International Law, 379-380 What is in the minds of students, 112 What Germany has paid, 327 What Sir Auckland Geddes sees ahead, 192

193 What is this "new state of mind?" 43-44 Where lie evils and hopes for the masses,

272-273 Women's International League for Peace and

Freedom, 278, 314, 402 Women's Peace Association of Japan, 117 The work of the Washington Conference,

Theodore E. Burton, 348-349

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Page 6: SPECIAL CONFERENCE NUMBER || Front Matter

voi. 84 JANUARY, 1922 no.

CONTENTS

SPECIAL CONFERENCE NUMBER

The American Peace Society_2

Editorials

Achievements on the Way?American Foreign Policy Looking Up?Conferences or Leagues

?Our Criticism of France?The Irish Free

State_3-8

The Conference Nearslts End_ 8 f The Naval Question_9 f Far Eastern Questions_.-25

1 The Agreement on Yap_._29

International Notes..._-30

General Articles

The Recent Change of Regime in Greece-31 By JOANNES GENNADIUS

Superficiality of International Law_..-34

By JACKSON H. RALSTON

An Appeal to Christians for Starving Russia.._37

By SAMUEL McCREA CAVERT

The Excitement of Irish Peace.-?37

Europe's Hesitant Steps_.39

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Page 7: SPECIAL CONFERENCE NUMBER || Front Matter

THE AMERICAN PEACE SOCIETY

an organization which has done more for the men,

women, and youth by the reaction upon them of the facts

of justice and fair-play than it has accomplished for the

peace-workers themselves who have been the special ob

ject of its effort; an organization which is today the

defender of the principles of law, of judicial settlement, of arbitration, of international conference, of interna

tional right-mindedness, and of a common understand

ing among the Powers.

Its Mouthpiece It publishes monthly, and has published regularly

since 1834, Advocate of Peace, the first and widest

circulated of the peace magazines in the world.

How It is Supported It is supported entirely by the free and generous gifts,

large and.small, of those who are interested in its work. It has never received a dollar from city, State, or nation.

Its Name It is the American Peace Society, with headquarters

in Boston for three-quarters of a century, but located in

Washington since 1911. It has been incorporated under

the laws of Massachusetts since 1848.

Its Challenge Just Now The Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

(Elihu Root, President) appreciates and approves the work of the American Peace Society.

It expresses this approval just now in terms of dollars and cents. For every dollar of this Society's income, this great Endowment will contribute another dollar up to and including $15,000.

This oifer ceases June 30, 1922.

Approximately one,-half this sum is already in sight. Think of the challenge not only of this offer of the

Carnegie Endowment, but of this hour in the history of man's will to end war.

SPECIAL ITEMS 1. The index of the Advocate of Peace, Vol. 83, year 1921,

is now ready and will be furnished free to those who de sire it.

2. Replies to our questionary were all turned over to the Committee on General Information of the Advisory Com^ mittee to the American Delegation, Conference on the Lim itation of Armament. This committee has tabulated the

replies and spread the results before the Armaments Con ference. It is hoped that the Advocate of Peace will be able also to make use of this illuminating correspondence.

3. Readers of the Advocate of Peace will readily under stand that where so much space is devoted to the Conference on the Limitation of Armament a number of international

notes, special articles, and the like have been necessarily eliminated.

THE BEST OF NEW YEARS

The

American Peace Society wishes that the year 1922 may be a year of achievement in behalf of a

war less world. It reminds it self, and it would remind

all others, of the truth that there is something finer

than Nietzche's "Will to Power."

There is the will to redeem ourselves from meanness

and misery.

There is the will to achieve unto the deepest sum of

permanent satisfactions in terms of increasing health

and happiness. There is the will to apply brains and co-operative in

telligence to the specific problems and the concrete

needs.

There is the will to see more clearly, feel more deeply, and express more truly, all to the end that life may be more humane, more just, more free, more beautiful.

There is the will that the greatest number may attain unto the greatest creative service, reaching thus unto those wider significances of what it means to live.

There is the will to glorify, as best we may, this in. finitesimal trifle in space which we call the earth.

There is the will to end war.

THE AMERICAN PEACE SOCIETY What is It?

It is the first of its kind in the United States. It is

ninety-four years old. It has made the principles of international peace known around the world.

Its Purpose Its purpose is to prevent the injustices of war. This

it purposes to accomplish by extending the methods of

law and order among the nations. It aims to educate

the peoples everywhere in what an ancient Eoman law

giver called, "The constant and unchanging will to give to every one his due."

What It is Built On It is built on law, fair-play, justice. If men and na

tions were just, this Society would never have been born.

What It Has Done It has spent its money and its men in arousing the

thoughts and consciences of statesmen to the ways which

are better than war, and of men and women everywhere to the gifts, rich and enduring gifts, which America has

to bring to the altar of a governed world.

Bases of Its Claim for Support Its claim upon men and women is that of an organiza

tion which for nearly a century has been one of the

greatest forces for right-thinking in the United States;

2

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