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    An Introduction

    to Spend Analysisand Spend Management

    Optimizing Your Spend

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    Spend Analysis and SpendManagement

    •What are they?

    • Who uses them? Who are theyrelevant to?

    • Why bother?

    • How are they done?

    • What does the Spend Analysis processlook like?

    • What spend management projectscould undertake a!ter a spendanalysis to identi!y savings?

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    In the name of transparency…

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    Let’s agree on a few thingsrst…

     You already have the rawdata in your A"# $%S# &'"

    systems

    What do you call spendoutside o! contract?

    (o you trust your

    current data to answerprocurement

    )uestions?

    Ask )uestions

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    Spend Analysis*What you do to the

    data+

    Spend %anagement*

    What you do with thedata+

    What are they?

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    Spend Analysis

    Enhance

    lassify

      l e a n

     s e

    Spend!ata

    pard

    !ata

    A"!ata

    "#!ata

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    Spend Management

    Spend!ata

    !eli$erSa$ings

    Impro$e"rocesse

    s

    ManageMa$eric%

    Spend

    Manage

    Supplier&elationship

    Manage&is% 

    &eco$er

    #$er'payments

    "rocureo'

    operati$ely

    &educe!isparity

    SourceMore

    Locally

    EnsureLegal

    ompliance

    (enchmar%

    &elati$e"osition

    )uantifySa$ings

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    Spend Analysis

    ,-.-

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    Spend Management

    SpendData

    (uyers"rocurem

    entManagers

    ontractManagers

    *inance!epartme

    nt

    Accounts"aya+le

    En$ironmental

    #,cers

    E-uality#,cers

    Economic!e$elopm

    ent

    Legal!epartme

    nt

    Audit!epartme

    nt

    (udget.olders

    Spend!ata

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    Why +other?

    0hallenges

    0ut spending butnot services

    0ollaborate within andacross sectors

    1ocal2 Small2(iverse2

    SustainableSuppliers

    3e transparent

    Obstaclesncomplete andpoor )uality data

    %ultiple poorlyintegratedsystems

    4o standard $%Simplementation

     5ime and support

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    Why +other?

    SolutionsSo!twar

    e

    A" systemtools

    &6"rocuremen

    t

    Analytics2 3tools

    (ata

    Spend

    Analysis"rovider

    Hire a (ata

    Analyst 2&7cel orAccess&7pert

    8uidance

    0ustomizedconsultancy

    project 

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    .ow is spend analysis done?

    9. Suppliername

    :. Supplieraddress

    ;. nvoicenumber

    -. nvoice date

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    .ow is spend analysis done?

    !I/ 

    E0portfrom A"1

    pard and"#

    systems

    Sensechec%

    e0ports

    Stitche0portstogether

    Manuallyclassify

    suppliers

    Enhancedata ontop 23

    suppliers

    Manipulate in E0cel1

    Accessetc4

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    .ow is spend analysis done?

    E0ternal

    E0port

    from A"5 pard5 "#

    Systems

    Standardi

    6ee0ported

    data

    hec%

    tness7accuracyof datae0port

    8alidate$alue and

    $olumewith

    organi6ation

    !e'duplicatesupplierrecords

    lassifyto

    commonta0onomy

    Manually$alidate

    classication

    Enhancesupplierinformati

    on

    Lin% to amasterrecord

    "ro$ide

    MI toolsand

    e0portfunction

    Spend!ata

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    ommon "itfalls

    •  Assuming classi=cation is easy•  Assuming data can be stitched

    together

    •  Assuming so!tware can do it !or you

    •  $inance or 5 teams too busy toe7tract

     (ata e7tracted incorrectly and notchecked•  'elying on user entered

    classi=cations•  &7isting tools are designed !or

    analysts

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    9sing the results of spendanalysis

    :In$oiceonsolidation

    Long ;ailonsolidation

    2

    !uplicate"ayments

    < Impro$ed;erms

    =

    ategoryE0tension

    3 ategory&ationalisation

    >

    ompliance1ontracted

    Suppliers

    ooperation1ommon

    Suppliers

    @

    "rice8ariance

    ategory&eengineering

    :B

    ;he :B "oint "lan

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    E0ample Sa$ings #pportunity

    ! couldanswerthese

    )uestions# could

    =ndsavings+

    ! want toanswer those)uestions# this

    is the data

    need+

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    In$oice &eduction

    • Which suppliers should seek weekly2monthlyinvoices !rom?

    • Which category o!suppliers are giving me

    an invoice volumeproblem?

    • Which suppliers wouldbe best to move order

    and payment to p0ard?

    • How much could saveby moving to p0ard?

    C

    SupplierDames

    Aggregate num+er

    ofin$oices

    per

    supplier

    A$eragein$oice

    $alue persupplier

    In$oices+y $alue

    rangeper

    supplier

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    =

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    Long ;ail onsolidation

    >

    SupplierDame

    Aggregate spend

    per

    supplier

    Aggregatenum+er

    ofin$oices

    persupplier

    ategoryof

    supplier

    !epartment

    spendper

    supplier

    Which suppliers do spend less than >9per year with?

    • Which suppliers do

    only have onetransaction with peryear which could lose?

    • Which departments areusing a lot o! @one time

    suppliers?

    • Which categories do wehave a lot o! smallsuppliers in?

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    :@2 suppliers C:BBB

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    ;erms in the ;op ;ier

    Identifying Sa$ingsF

    • Which suppliers do spend the most with andhow many departmentsdo they supply?

    • How many othersuppliers are in thesame category as mytop tier suppliers?

    Are all o! mydepartments getting thesame @best rate?

    • How much do my toptier suppliers rely on mybusiness?

    CSupplierDame

    Aggregate spend

    persupplier

    Gde'duplicate

    dH

    ategoryof

    supplier

    !epartment

    spendper

    supplier

    #thersuppliers

    in thesame

    category "ercentage of

    supplier’s

    turno$errepresen

    ted

    ontracts alreadyin place

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    @= suppliers C23B% 

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    ontract ompliance

    C

    SupplierDame

    Aggregate spend

    persupplier

    ategory of

    supplier

    #thersuppliers in thesame

    category

    !ept4spend

    persupplier urrent

    contracts

    ategories withno

    contracts

    Monthlyspend

    information

    Identifying Sa$ings

    • Which departmentsarenBt using thepre!erred2 contractedsupplier in a givencategory?

    • Which categories o!spend donBt have anycontracts in them?

    • s my data source up todate enough to dealwith oC6contract spend)uickly?

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    J a$erage with contractedsuppliers

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    ategory &ationali6ation 7E0tension

    C

    SupplierDame

    Aggregate spend

    persupplier

    ategory of

    supplier

    #thersuppliers in thesame

    category !epartment

    spendper

    supplier

    urrentcontracte0pirydate

    Identifying Sa$ingsF

    • Which suppliers enjoy arelative monopoly o!supply to myorganization?

    • Which categories do have too manysuppliers in whereaggregation could drivecosts and prices down?

    • What contracts arecoming up !or renewalwhere couldrationalize or e7tendmy supplier base?

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    == Sporting KoodsSuppliers

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    Identifying Sa$ingsF

    • Which suppliers does mygroup already share andhow much is spent withthose suppliers?

    • Which categories doesthe group have thegreatest spend2 greatestnumber o! suppliers?

    When are the currentcontracts !or members o!the group e7piring so thatwe can collaborate?

    C

    Standardi6ed

    supplier

    name7num+er

    Standardi6ed pu+lic

    sector+ody

    name7num+er

    Aggregatespend persupplierH

    ategoryof supplier

    tocommon

    classication

    urrentcontracte0pirydate

    entrallyhosted

    andmaintaine

    ddata+ase

    ommontools that

    all

    contri+utors can use

    +where are the opportunities tocollaborate with other public sector

    bodies?

    Aggregation with otherorgani6ations

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    De0t StepsF• Spend Analysis really is the =rst step

    • 8et the data in shape =rst

    • nternal or &7ternal• Start thinking about problem areas• 1et the data guide your projects

    • Analytical2business intelligence tools

    are step two.

    • A Spend %anagement plan is stepthree.

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    ?

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    Spend Analysis and SpendManagement

     5he images# charts# and graphs in this presentation

    were e7ported directly !rom the 48" Observatory. $ormore in!ormation about how the 48" Observatorycould help your agency to identi!y real savings#collaborate more eCectively# increase contract

    compliance# and record your success# please contact

    Spikes 0avell# 48"Bs strategic partner*

     Donathan White*E