splash screen example 9-5b objective analyze measurement
TRANSCRIPT
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Objective
Analyze measurement
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Vocabulary
Precision
The precision of a measurement depends on the unit of measure. The smaller the unit, the
more precise the measurement is
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Vocabulary
Significant digits
All of the digits of a measurement that are known to be accurate plus one estimated digit
zeros between the last non-digit number and the decimal are not significant
zeros to the right of the decimal are significant
150.
150.00
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Example 1 Identify Precision Units
Example 2 Identify Significant Digits
Example 3 Identify Significant Digits
Example 4 Add Measurements
Example 5 Multiply Measurements
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Identify the precision unit of thethermometer.
Look at the scale between 0 and 10
Precision is the smallest unit of measurement used
There are 5 has marks
Divide 10 by 5
10 5
2Add dimensional analysis
Answer: degrees
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Identify the precision unit of the ruler.
Answer: inch
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Determine the number of significant digits in the measure 5,000 feet.
Answer:
Write the number
There are 3 zeros between the last non-digit number and the decimal so they are not significant
1 significant digit
5,000
Zeros between the last non-digit number and the decimal are not significant
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Determine the number of significant digits in the measure 30,080 feet.
Answer: 4 significant digits
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Determine the number of significant digits in the measure 21.0 miles.
Answer:
Write the number21.0
Zeros to the right of the decimal are significant
3 significant digits
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Determine the number of significant digits in the measure 4,700.00 miles.
Answer: 6 significant digits
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Determine the number of significant digits in the measure 315.05 ounces.
Answer: 5 significant digits
Write the number315.05
3 significant digits to the left of the decimal
2 significant digits to the right of the decimal
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Determine the number of significant digits in the measure 35.006 centimeters.
Answer: 5 significant digits
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MAIL Venita took four packages to the post office. They weighed 1.27 pounds, 3.45 pounds, 0.524 pound, and 2.7 pounds. Write the combined weight of her mail using correct precision.
Answer: 7.9 pounds
1.27
0.524
3.45
7.944
2 decimal places
2 decimal places
3 decimal places
1 decimal place
Write numbers lining up the decimals
Add (use calculator)
Find the number with the least decimal places
Write answer with 1 decimal place
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DELI Veric bought 1.5 pounds of turkey, 0.75 pound of roast beef, 2.4 pounds of ham, and 0.5 pound of salami. Write the combined weight of the lunch meat that Veric bought using correct precision.
Answer: 5.2 lb
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Use the correct number of significant digits to find the volume of the cylinder.
Write formula for volume of cylinder
Replace r with 4.125 in
V = (4.125 in )2
Replace h with 3.5 in
3.5 in
Follow order of operations P E MD AS
Evaluate (4.125)2
V = 17.0156 in2 3.5 in
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Use the correct number of significant digits to find the volume of the cylinder.
Multiply numbersV = (4.125 in )2 3.5 in
V = 17.0156 in2 3.5 in V = 187.0965 . . .
Multiply units
in3
Determine number with the least significant digits
3.5 has 2 significant digits, so round answer to 2 significant digits
V = 190 in3 Answer:
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Use the correct number of significant digits to find the volume of the rectangular prism.
Answer:
*
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Assignment
Lesson 7:9Measurement: Precision
and Significant Digits14 - 37 All