Ti liu SPMP D n

H thng qun l v thi trc nghimNhm 11B 10TLT

Vesion 1.0 Ngy 13/09/2011

Li ni uTrong nhng nm gn y, s pht trin mnh m ca ngnh Cng ngh Thng tin tc ng su sc n cuc sng chng ta. N ng mt vai tr ht sc quan trng trong mi lnh vc ca cuc sng. Vic ng dng v pht trin cng ngh thng tin gp phn gii phng sc mnh vt cht, tr tu v tinh thn, thc y pht trin kinh t ng thi nng cao cht lng cuc sng ca con ngi. Thi trc nghim l hnh thc kho th c ng dng ph bin trn th gii. Thi trc nghim gip hn ch nhng gian ln thi c v gip nh gi khch quan nng lc ca th sinh. Hin nay hnh thc thi trc nghim truyn thng l lm bi thi trn giy, tuy c ng dng rng ri nhng cch thc ny cng cn nhng hn ch, kh khn. Qu trnh t chc thi tn nhiu thi gian trong vic son tho thi, xo trn cu hi, in sao bi thi. Vic chm thi phi lm bng tay nn mt rt nhiu thi gian v d mc sai st. Bn cnh hnh thc lm bi ny ch c th p dng trong mt khng gian cc b, cc th sinh cn phi tp trung li c th tin hnh cuc thi, n hon ton khng th hot ng trong mt khng gian cch xa v a l{. V khc phc nhng nhc im ca hnh thc lm bi thi trc nghim trn ti ny sinh { tng pht trin mt H thng Qun l v Thi trc nghim trn my tnh hot ng trn mng LAN hoc Internet. H thng ny s gip cc nh t chc thi d dng phn cng cng vic trong cng tc t chc thi. Vic qun l{ kz thi, thi v cc th sinh tham gia d thi cng tr nn d dng v hiu qu hn. Cng tc gim st v chm thi c my tin hnh nn s hn ch mt cch ti a sai st trong kt qu thi ca cc th sinh. Bn cnh , h thng ny khng ch p dng c trong mt khng gian thi tp trung m cn c th tin hnh thi t xa, cc th sinh ch cn ngi trc my v ni mng Internet l c th lm bi mt cch d dng. Ngoi ra, chc nng th vin cu hi ca h thng cng mang li rt nhiu thun li trong vic lu tr, tm kim, cu hi nn vic son tho thi cng c tin hnh d dng v a dng hn. H thng ny s gip ch rt nhiu trong cng tc thi c. N s gip tit kim thi gian, chi ph trong qu trnh t chc thi, gim thiu ti a nhng sai st trong cng tc chm thi t cht lng cuc thi s c nng cao, nng lc ca th sinh s c nh gi mt cch chnh xc v khch quan.

MC LC 1 Gii thiu ...................................................................................................................... 4 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 2 Tng quan v d n ............................................................................................... 4 Cc sn phm chuyn giao cho khch hng .......................................................... 4 Tin trnh xy dng k hoch d n ...................................................................... 5 Ti liu tham kho .................................................................................................. 5 Cc nh ngha v t vit tt .................................................................................. 6

T chc d n ............................................................................................................... 6 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 M hnh pht trin ................................................................................................. 6 Cu trc t chc d n........................................................................................... 8 Nhng vn khc ................................................................................................ 9 Trch nhim ........................................................................................................... 9

3

Qun l{ k hoch d n ................................................................................................ 9 3.1 3.2 Cng vic ................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. K hoch ............................................................................................................... 11

4

Tin trnh k thut ...................................................................................................... 12 4.1 4.2 Phng thc, cng ngh, cc cng c ................................................................. 12 Cc ti liu ............................................................................................................ 12

5

Cc gi cng vic v chi ph......................................................................................... 12

1 1.1

Gii thiu Tng quan v d n D n ny hng ti cc c s o to khc nhau, ng dng vo vic thi c, kim tra trnh ca cc hc vin, sinh vin. D n tri qua cc qu trnh t kho st cc c s o to tm ra m hnh hot ng cho n cc hot ng phn tch, thit k, lp trnh, kim th, trin khai v cui cng l bo tr. Thi gian bt u thc hin d n d tr trong vng hn hai thng t gia thng 09/2011 cho n gia thng 11/2011, m bo cho qu trnh thc hin d n sun s, cn huy ng mt ngun lc ln cc chuyn vin phn mm cho cc hot ng kho st, phn tch, kim th, cc lp trnh vin, cc nhn vin trin khai.

1.2

Cc sn phm s chuyn giao cho khch hng Cc ti liu v d n: Ti liu k hoch d n (SPMP) Ti liu miu t d n (SRS) Ti liu thit k (SDD) Ti liu kim th (STD) Cc ti liu hng dn

Cc sn phm phn mm: Module my ch. Module qun l. Module tin trnh thi.

D nh n ngy 15/11/2011 s bn giao cho khch hng cc ton b sn phm ca d n gm cc module my ch, qun l, tin trnh thi, cc ti liu hng dn ci t. Ton b sn phm s c chp vo a CD v gi ti cho khch hng, ngoi ra nhn vin trin khai s n gp khch hng v hng dn chi tit v vic s dng trin khai sn phm.

1.3

Tin trnh xy dng k hoch d n K hoch ca d n s c miu t y trong ti liu ny, n gip mi ngi trong ton b d n v khch hng c ci nhn tng quan v cc giai on thc hin d n v xc nh c cc mc tiu cn t c. Gip khch hng nm c cc thay i nu c trong qu trnh thc hin d n. K hoch ca d n s c xy dng v tri qua cc giai on : nhp, pht tho, bn hon chnh, bn xem li.

Phin bnBn nhp

Tc giTrn nh Hin

Miu tMiu t s v k hoch thc hin d n, cc ct mc chnh. Miu t tng i hon chnh v k hoch thc hin d n. Miu t mt cch hon chnh v k hoch thc hin d n.

Ngy pht hnh15/09/2011

Trn nh Hin

18/09/2011

Bn s tho

Trn nh Hin

24/09/2011

Bn hon chnh

1.4

Ti liu tham kho Braude, Eric J., Software Engineering: An Object Oriented Perspective. Wiley, 2001. IEEE Document Standards published in IEEE Standards Collection. 2001 edition.-

Pressman, Roger S., Software Engineering: A Practitioners Approach.

1.5

Cc nh ngha v t vit tt (cha c ni dung)

2

T chc d n

2.1 M hnh pht trin 2.1.1 M hnh ch V 2.1.1.1 Gii thiu

Tinh thn ch o ca V-model l cc hot ng kim th phi c tin hnh song song (theo kh nng c th) ngay t u chu trnh cng vi cc hot ng pht trin. V d, cc hot ng cho vic lp k hoch kim th ton h thng c th c thc hin song song vi cc hot ng phn tch v thit k h thng 2.1.1.2 Cc giai on

Vic thc hin mt ng dng c chia ra lm 3 giai on ln (v mi giai on li chia thnh cc phn nh) k c vi phng php tng c s dng : Xc nh nhu cu thit k Thc hin Lp trnh Kim duyt Th nghim

iu lm nn s khc bit gia cc phng php chnh l ni dung v ccht chc cc hot ng khc nhau ny. Nguyn tc thc hin theo chu trnh hnh ch V l hn ch vic quay li cc bc ca giai on trc, chng hn nh trnh c bc phi quay tr li cc thng s k thut v pht trin cc khu th nghim thc hin. C th l chu trnh ny xc nh v kim duyt cc th nghim trong qu trnh thit k phn mm (thng s k thut + thit k k thut).

Cng vic

Ngy hon thnh

C kh nng thay i quyn iu khin hay khng ?

Bn giao khch hng?

Ngi chu trch nhim chnh Qun l d n, Trng nhm

Ti liu kho st d n.

Cha bit

Khng

C

Ti liu thit k v cc chc nng ca sn phm Phn h my ch Ti liu kt qu kim th

Cha bit

C

C

Trng nhm phn tch thit k h thng Trng nhm lp trnh Trng nhm kim th

Cha bit Cha bit

CC

CKhng

phn h my ch Phn h qun l Ti liu kt qu kim th phn h qun l Phn h thi Ti liu kt qu kim th phn h thi Ti liu kt qu kim th ton b h thng Ti liu trin khai d n Ti liu hng dn s dng Cha bit Cha bit Cha bitC C

Cha bit

C

C

Trng nhm lp trnh Trng nhm kim th Trng nhm lp trnh Trng nhm kim th Trng nhm kim th Trng nhm h tr Trng nhm h tr

Cha bit

C

Khng

Cha bit

C

C

Cha bit

C

Khng

C

C

C

C

2.2 Cu trc t chc d n

Qun l{ d n

Nhm kho st & Phn tch thit k

Nhm pht trin

Nhm h tr

Nhm kho st

Nhm phn tch thit k

Nhm lp trnh

Nhm kim th

Nhm son tho ti liu

Nhm trin khai

Nhm bo tr

2.3 Nhng vn khc (cha c ni dung) 2.4 Trch nhim Qun l d n : Trn nh Hin Nhm kho st & phn tch thit k : Trn nh Hin (phn tch & thit k) , Huznh Vn Lm (kho st) Nhm pht trin : Trn nh Hin (lp trnh vin), Nguyn Ngc Thanh Vui (lp trnh vin), Nguyn Th n (kim th vin). Nhm h tr : Trn Hong Cm 3 Tin trnh qun l

3.1 Qun l cc mc tiu v cc mc u tin Qun l cc mc tiu cn phi t c v d tr cc vn s xy ra nu khng t c. u tin ca cc cng vic v cng vic ny s nh hng n cc cng vic khc v tng th d n. Bng cc mc tiu cn t c theo mc thi gian, u tin v mc nh hng: Cng vic Thi im cn hon thnh Mc u tin Cao Mc nh hng

Kho st

15/09/2011

Thc hin khng tt s gy kh khn, thiu thng tin cho giai on tip theo ca d n. Thc hin khng tt s ko theo cc cng vic tip theo thc hin khng ng, gy nh hng nghim trng n ton b d n, tht thot chi ph ln. Thc hin khng tt s khng p ng ng cc yu cu ca h thng, lm h thng chy khng n nh v lng ph ti

Phn tch & c t yu cu

20/09/2011

Cao

Thit k h thng, cc 25/09/2011 chc nng, CSDL

Cao

nguyn v thi gian. S nh hng xu n cc giai on tip theo, trng hp xu nht s thc hin li giai on ny. Xy dng module my ch

Th tc qun l ri ro: Phn tch vic qun l cc ri ro, nu trng hp xy ra ri ro th s gii quyt th no? Cch thc qun l cc ri ro, nu xy ra ri ro s thng bo ti ai, ai l ngi gii quyt. Cc vn hp tc vi bn th 3: Vic ng b cc tin trnh, cc cng vic, bo co qua li, ch ti vi bn th 3 Dng phn mm c sn: Cc vn bn quyn, cc quy nh v vic chia s, lut php 3.2 Nhng gi nh, ph thuc v rng buc Cc gi ca d n: o D n c lp o Phn cng s chy o H iu hnh, cc ng dng nn o Kh nng ca ng dng : p ng s lng ngi dng nh th no o c lng khi lng thng tin m ti liu ny cung cp +/70% Cc rng buc: o Chi ph : 30.000.000 vn (tng c d n) o Thi gian : 2 thng o C vn : ging vin s hng dn hng i, cc giai on cn c hon thnh d n o Bo dng : Phn mm ny c thit k chi ph bo tr khng qu 3.000.000 vn / nm

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3.3 Qun l ri roTham kho trang 40, 151 ca ti liu 179 trang.

3.4 C ch qun l v gim st-Bo co tin , phn % cng vic thc hin. -Lch bo co, thng nht cu trc, ni dung ca bo co. -Lch hp, cc cng vic trong bui hp. -C ch kim tra.

3.5 i ng d n-S lng cc chuyn vin cn c (programmer, tester,) cho d n -Miu t cc k nng cn c, lc bt u v trong qu trnh thc hin d n. -Phng thc tuyn dng, tp. -Lit k thng tin i ng c thu, vai tr.

3.6 K hochK hoch thc hin d n H thng qun l v thi trc nghim Trn nh Hin: Nhm trng Ngy bt u: 10/09/2011 Ngy hon thnh: 15/11/2011

Cng vic % Hon thnh Trng thi Kho st 0 S Phn tch yu cu 0 S c t ton b h thng 0 S Thit k 0 S Chi tit thit k 0 S Thit k kim th 0 S

20/09 SSSSS

30/09 SSSSS

10/10

20/10

30/10

15/11

SSSSSS SSSSSSSS SSSSSS SSSSSSS

Xy dng Kim th Trin khai Biu tng S K hoch

0 0 0

S S S

SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS SSSSS

4

Tin trnh k thut

4.1 Phng thc, cng ngh, cc cng c Mi trng pht trin : Windows Cng ngh : .NET, SQL SERVER 2005, DevExpress Cng c : Visual studio 2008 team suite 4.2 Cc ti liu Ti liu k hoch d n (SPMP) Ti liu miu t d n (SRS) Ti liu thit k d n (SDD) Ti liu kim th (STD) 5 Cc gi cng vic v chi ph Module my ch Module qun l o Phn h qun l th sinh o Phn h qun l kz thi o Phn h qun l{ ngi qun tr o Phn h qun l{ thi o Phn h th vin cu hi o Phn h qun l mn hc Module thi

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