sponsor of the competition -...

Sponsor of the competition:

The mayor of the municipality Of Ohrid

General Sponsor:

Organizer:

OEMUC ”St.Naum Ohridski” – Ohrid

Balkan Junior 2019 NEWSLETTER OEMUC” St. Naum Ohridski”

NEWSLETTER 7. International competition

Ohrid, 2019


REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA

Official name Republic of North Macedonia or North Macedonia

Capital Skopje

Official language Macedonian

Government Unitary parliamentary republic

Demonym(s) Macedonian

History

� Independence declared from SRFY 8 September 1991

� Officialy recognized 8 April 1993

Area

Water (%)

25,713 km2 (148ма)

1,9%

Currency Macedonian Denar (MKD)

Membership in international organizations

United Nations1993; European Council;

Independence Day 8 September


The state's name derives from the Greek Μακεδονία (Makedonía). The name was used for

Macedonian Empire, later for the Roman Province, Byzantian theme Macedonia, until today for

the region Macedonia and the state Macedonia. The name is believed to have originally meant

either highlanders or the tall ones, possibly descriptive of the people.

Archaeological findings show that civilization existed on the territory of Macedonia from the

period between 9000 BC. and 3500 BC For the first time, the Macedonian Kingdom appears in

the 9th century BC, and there is a dilemma about who was the first Macedonian king - Karan

(considered to be the mythical ancestor of the Argeades) or Perdiccas I (the first historical king

of the Kingdom of Macedonia) .

The penetration of the Roman Republic to the east leads to the so-called Macedonian-Roman

wars (215 BC - 168 BC) in which the Macedonian Kingdom, led by the Antigonine Dynasty, falls

entirely under Roman rule, and the last Macedonian king Perseus was taken as a slave to Rome.

It becomes a Roman province as part of the Roman Empire and is divided into two parts -

Macedonia Prima and Macedonia Salutaris. In 837 AD, Macedonia began to fall under the rule

of the Bulgarian state, and by the middle of the IX century most of Macedonia fell under

Bulgarian rule and the other part was included in the Byzantine Empire.

By the end of the XIV century, Macedonia was completely subdued by the Ottomans, thus

destroying its economic and social system, as well as its further social and cultural

development. After the First World War, Macedonia became part of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia

and is known as the "Vardar Banovina", after the Second World War became an equal republic

in the SFRY until 1991.Since 1993 Macedonia has been known as FYROM due to the veto which

Greece has put in the UN on the name Macedonia. The longstanding dispute was resolved in

2018 with the "Prespa Agreement" since Macedonia agreed to use the name North Macedonia.

From 11.02.2019 it is officially called the Republic of North Macedonia.


https://macedonia-timeless.com Matka Canyon


MANASTIRES


SKOPJE – THE CAPITOL OF NORTH MACEDONIA


Ohrid – city of UNESCO

Ohrid is a city in the southwestern

part of Macedonia. The Lake Ohrid carries its

name. Ohrid Lake - the largest and most

significant natural lake in Macedonia, from

the biological point of view is the most

important stagnant water ecosystem of the

continent. Its geological age is estimated at

about 2-3 million years and is the oldest in

Europe.Thanks to these characteristics, in

1980 the Ohrid Lake and the city of Ohrid

were declared a World Heritage Site, under

the protection of UNESCO. The global importance of the lake is confirmed in 2010. when NASA and the

International Astronomical Union decide one of the lakes of Saturn's moon Titan to be named "Ohrid Lake" (Latin

Lacus). Ohrid and Ohrid Lake are one of the main tourist destinations in Macedonia. Due to the large number of

churches and monasteries, the city is named Balkan and European Jerusalem. Turkish traveler Evliya Celebija

visited Ohrid in the 14th century and noticed that there are 365 churches there, as there are days in the year.

Ohrid is also known as the "City of Light", a literal translation of its old name, Lychnidos.

The modern Ohrid is the heir of the ancient Lychnidos. According to the data, the city is first mentioned

2,400 years before the new era. Lihnidos was on the Via Egnatia, the oldest and most notorious Roman traffic

road. The Ohrid region at the end of the 6th century was exposed to mass Slavic colonization. The Ohrid region

until the 1930s was completely colonized by the Slavic tribe Berziti. Lihnid has since then been named Ohrid.


Thanks to the work of Clement and Naum,

the city of Ohrid, in the second half of the IX century,

grew up in one of the most developed and well-

known medieval Slavic cultural centers. Ohrid was not

only the most important city in the region, it was also

the most important educational center and source of

literacy for all Slavic people. In Ohrid there is the

oldest university in Europe (IX century), in the place of

Plaoshnik near the city, there is the restored church of

St. Clement whose findings point to the fact that

there was a university from the 13th century .

In Ohrid there are many historical

monuments that testify to the immortality of the city, its fall and rise over the centuries, proudly above the

modern Ohrid stands the Samuil fortress, which testifies to an old time in which Ohrid was the capital of one of the

largest Balkan kingdoms - Samuel Kingdom. (976 - 1018)


Today Ohrid is a modern city that strives to become one of the most important tourist centers in the

Balkans and Europe. Today tourists in Ohrid can visit 100 Orthodox churches, of which 60 are active, 10 Islamic

objects - mosques and one Catholic church. Ohrid offers many cultural events for its visitors such as:• Prlicev's

talks "- Days of the poet Grigor Prlichev

• Festival "Ohrid Summer", "Ohrid Calling" festival

• Balkan Festival of folk dances and songs, and many more events that would catch the attention of every

visitor.


OEMUC “St. Naum Ohridski” - Ohrid

www.emucohrid.edu.mk

• 3 and 4 year programmes • Electrical engineering • Mechanical engineering • Transportation • Personal services

71 employees

550 students

33 classes


Balkan Junior 2019 – PARTICIPANTS

8 country / 8 schools / 9 headmasters / 14 mentors / 16 competitors / 1 goal

COUNTRY SCHOOL HEADMASTER MENTOR STUDENT

Vlado Jankuloski Aleksandar Lazaroski

MACEDONIA

Sasho Nedeski

Ljupcho Baleski Nadica Kuzmanoska

Ivica Komadina Noa Bertovič

CROATIA LABIN Čedomir Ružič

Alen Šestak Dalen Grdič



SLOVENIA Janko Pogorelčnik Jožef Hrovat Anže Nik Hernaus

Simon Konečnik Klemen Hleb Vid Vybiha


Vukoman Lekovič Marko Devič

SERBIA

Branko Goloskovič

Goran Mičovič Nemanja Divnič



COLEGIUL TEHNIC

"TOMIS"

Osman Actan

ROMANIA Constanta

Cornel Mihail Dumitrascu Stere Grase

Cazan George Alexandru

JU Srednja strucna škola

Veljko Vukotić

MONTENEGRO Nikšić

Slavko Bojović Zoran Vujićić

Jovan Vukosavljević



Ali Göztürk Yasin Akçay

TURKEY

ISTANBUL Deniz Mutlu

Güler

Yaşar Bodur

Melih Berat Güler

Sakib Ahmič Ervin Hadžimujič

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Muharem Saračevič

Mujo Zeničanin Tarik Ibrahimovič


SEVENTH INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION BALKAN JUNIOR Ohrid 2019.

DRAFT AGENDA

DAY 02.05.2019

17:00-18:00

Arrival of the guests in the school School

Accommodation of students Accomodating the guest

students in students' homes

18:00-19:00 Arrival and accommodation in the hotel

Hotel„Garden“

Dinner

DAY 03.05.2019

Breakfast Hotel„Garden“

8:30

Arrival in the school

Opening ceremony of the competition

Meeting hall

9:15

Meeting of all competitors and their mentors:

• Getting acquainted with the agenda

• Selection of mentors in the Commission for evaluation of the professional-theoretical part of the competition

• Choosing a mentor in the Commission for assessing the practical part of the competition

• Selection of the Central Commission

10:00-11:30

Theoretical part of the competition:

• Instructions to the competitors

• Written test

Classroom

11:30-14:30 • Work of the examination commission

12:00-15:00 Practical part of the competition:

• Performing a practical task Workshop

15:00-15:30 • Reviewing and scoring the practical work

15:30-16:30 Lunch Restaurant

16:30-17:30 Central Committee meeting and ranking

17:30-18:00 Preliminary list and complaints from participants

18:00 Announcement of the final rank list


18:00-19:30 Sightseeing of the old part of the city

19:30 Dinner Hotel„Garden“

DAY 04.05.2019


9:15 Gathering in front of the school "St.Naum Ohridski"

Whole day trip

19:30 Gala dinner for all participants and announcement of the

winner Hotel„Garden“

DAY 05.05.2019


9:00 Departure of competitors and mentors


BALKAN JUNIOR 2019 COMPETITION CONDITIONS

Each participating country participates in a team consisting of two contestants. The

contest consists of a theoretical and practical part.

Prior to the beginning of the competition, the commissions for practical and theoretical

part are determined - by extraction.

Each committee is composed of three members. The number of the test to be solved, the

number of the practical task and the number of the graphics are drawn out.

The theoretical part consists of 6 previously prepared tests. Each test contains 60

questions from the fields that are taught in the following subjects: -

Electromotor drive, Digital Systems, Automatic Control, Technical Mechanics,

Mechanical Elements and Hydraulics and Pneumatics. The theoretical part lasts 90

minutes. The selected three-member panel reviews the tests. Each team gets max. 100

points from the theoretical part. The test is solved by the two competitors separately

(each can win 100 points), and the total points won by the two contestants are divided by

two.

The practical part consists of the task of managing the entrance sliding door - made on a

model according to a given technical description, with a microcontroller. The task has

four possible modes of operation. The mode that will be produced will be drawn before

the start of the competition. Before the start of the competition, one of the four given

graphics will be drawn out, which will be drawn on the door with a mini CNC router.

Competitors work in a team. They program a microcontroller in C language. They

program the CNC router, mount, connect and test.

For the practical part, a maximum of 200 points is obtained by a three-member committee,

according to a given valuation table. The practical part lasts 180 minutes


MAPS

OEMUC” St. Naum Ohridski” - Ohrid

Hotel GARDEN

sponsor of the competition -...

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