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Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday June 24, 2015 Piranha Triathlon Club. Dublin 2015. 1

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Page 1: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

1

Sport Psychology Workshop

John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASPArin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand.Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, DublinWednesday June 24, 2015

Piranha Triathlon Club. Dublin 2015.

Page 2: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 2

Agenda

• Introductions• Club Profile• What Does My Profile Mean?• How Can I Use This Profile?• How Can I Get Started?• Wrap-up

Page 3: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 3

Attitude Motiva-tion

Goals People Self-Talk Imagery Anxiety Emotions Concen.0

102030405060708090

100

Nine Mental Skills of Successful Ath-letes

Piranha Triathlon Club, June 2015

Perc

enta

ge S

core

s

Basic Preparatory Performance

Page 4: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 4

Attitude Motiva-tion

Goals People Self-Talk Imagery Anxiety Emotions Concen.0

102030405060708090

100

Perc

enta

ge S

core

s

Basic Preparatory Performance

1. _____ I realize that attitude is a choice.2. _____ I choose an attitude that is mostly positive.3. _____ I view my sport as an op-portunity to compete against myself and learn from my successes and failures.4. _____ I pursue excellence, not perfection, and realize that I, my coaches, teammates, officials, and others are not perfect.5. _____ I maintain balance and perspective between my sport and the rest of my life.6. _____ I respect my sport, the other participants, coaches, officials, and myself.

Attitude

Page 5: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 5

Attitude Motiva-tion

Goals People Self-Talk Imagery Anxiety Emotions Concen.0

102030405060708090

100

Perc

enta

ge S

core

s

Basic Preparatory Performance

7. _____ I am aware of the rewards and benefits that I expect to experience through my sports participation.8. _____ I am able to persist through difficult tasks and dif-ficult times, even when these rewards and benefits are not immediately forthcoming.9. _____ I realize that many of the benefits come from my participation, not the out-come.

Motivation

Page 6: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 6

Attitude Motiva-tion

Goals People Self-Talk Imagery Anxiety Emotions Concen.0

102030405060708090

100

Perc

enta

ge S

core

s

Basic Preparatory Performance

10. _____ I set long term and short-term goals that are realistic, measurable, and time-oriented.11. _____ I am aware of my current performance level and have developed specific, detailed plans for attaining my goals.12. _____ I am committed to my goals and carrying out the daily demands of my training program.

Goals

Page 7: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 7

Attitude Motiva-tion

Goals People Self-Talk Imagery Anxiety Emotions Concen.0

102030405060708090

100

Perc

enta

ge S

core

s

Basic Preparatory Performance

13. _____ I realize that I am part of a larger system that in-cludes my family, friends, teammates, coaches and oth-ers.14. _____ When appropriate, I communicate my thoughts, feelings, and needs to these people and listen to them as well. 15. _____ I have learned effective skills for dealing with conflict, difficult opponents, and other people when they are negative or oppositional.

People

Page 8: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 8

Performance ExpectationsPERCEPTION

Pos +

Neg -

DEGREE OF SELF-AWARENESS

DEGREE OF CONTROL

DEGREE OF DESIRE

DEGREE OF EFFORT

DEGREE OF PERSISTENCE

DEGREE OF DIRECTION

DEGREE OF PROCESS ORIENTATION

DEGREE OF COMMITMENT

Page 9: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 9

Attitude Motiva-tion

Goals People Self-Talk Imagery Anxiety Emotions Concen.0

102030405060708090

100

Perc

enta

ge S

core

s

Basic Preparatory Performance

16. _____ I maintain my self-confidence during dif-ficult times with realistic, positive self-talk.17. _____ I talk to myself the way I would talk to my own best friend.18. _____ I use self-talk to regulate thoughts, feel-ings and behaviors during competition.

19. _____ I prepare myself for competition by imagining myself performing well in competition.20. _____ I create and use mental images that are detailed, specific, and realistic.21. _____ I use mental imagery during compe-tition to prepare for ac-tion and recover from errors and poor per-formances.

ImagerySelf Talk

Page 10: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 10

Performance ExpectationsBELIEFS

Pos +

Neg -

SELF TALK IMAGERYIMAGERYSELF TALK

PRIOREXP

PHYSICALRESPONSES

LEARNING FROM

OTHERS

SOCIAL SUPPORT

Page 11: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 11

Attitude Motiva-tion

Goals People Self-Talk Imagery Anxiety Emotions Concen.0

102030405060708090

100

Perc

enta

ge S

core

s

Basic Preparatory Performance

22. _____ I accept anxiety as part of sport.23. _____ I realize that some degree of anxiety can help me perform well.24. _____ I know how to reduce anxi-ety when it becomes too strong, with-out losing my intensity.

Anxiety

Page 12: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 12

Attitude Motiva-tion

Goals People Self-Talk Imagery Anxiety Emotions Concen.0

102030405060708090

100

Perc

enta

ge S

core

s

Basic Preparatory Performance

25. _____ I accept strong emo-tions such as excitement, anger, and disappointment as part of the sport experience.26. _____ I am able to use these emotions such as excitement

Emotions

Page 13: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 13

Attitude Motiva-tion

Goals People Self-Talk Imagery Anxiety Emotions Concen.0

102030405060708090

100

Perc

enta

ge S

core

s

Basic Preparatory Performance

27. _____ I know what I must pay at-tention to during each game or sport situation.28. _____ During competition, I am able to maintain focus and resist dis-tractions, whether they come from the environment or from within myself.29. _____ In competition, I am able to regain my focus when I lose concentra-tion.30. _____ I have learned how to play in the “here and now”, without regard to either past or future events.

Concentration

Page 14: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Periodization of Mental Skills Themes

Preseason Early season Mid-season End of season

Self motivationConcentration

ImageryLeadership

Self-confidence

Imagery

Self-reflectionSelf-confidenceSelf-motivation

ImageryConcentration

Communication

Self-reflectionSelf-

motivationSelf-

confidence ConcentrationPositive mood

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 14

Page 15: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Periodization of Mental Skills Themes

Preseason Early season Mid-season End of

season

MentalBasic and Preparatory

BasicPreparatory Performance

Preparatory and Performance

Performance

StrategicPacing Pacing

PursuitPacingProtectPreserve

Pacing

Technical Form, posture

Power mechanics

Maintenance Power mechanics

PhysicalBase strength

Speed Endurance Speed

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 15

Page 16: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 16

“Okay John, that’s grand. Now what?”

Page 17: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 17

Sport Psychology WorkshopDiscipline: SwimmingJohn Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASPArin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand.Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, DublinWednesday July 1, 2015

Page 18: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 18

Agenda

1. Introduction2. Recap Week 13. Mental Toughness Mindset (MTM)4. Physical Activation and Readiness (PAR)5. Emotional & Mental Activation and Readiness

(EMAR)6. Putting It Altogether (PIA)7. Discussion

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

Page 19: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 19

Attitude Motiva-tion

Goals People Self-Talk Imagery Anxiety Emotions Concen.0

102030405060708090

100

Nine Mental Skills of Successful Ath-letes

Piranha Triathlon Club, June 2015

Perc

enta

ge S

core

s

Basic Preparatory Performance

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

Page 20: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 20

Performance ExpectationsPERCEPTION

Pos +

Neg -

DEGREE OF SELF-AWARENESS

DEGREE OF CONTROL

DEGREE OF DESIRE

DEGREE OF EFFORT

DEGREE OF PERSISTENCE

DEGREE OF DIRECTION

DEGREE OF PROCESS ORIENTATION

DEGREE OF COMMITMENT

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

Page 21: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 21

What Are We Preparing For?

Triathlon Ireland 2014 Sprint Champs

Alcatraz Triathlon, USA

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

Page 22: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 22

Goal Setting Backwards

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

CONSISTENT PERFORMANCE AT ‘A’ EVENTS

QUALITY DAILY TRAINING

CONSISTENT PERFORMANCES AT ‘B’ EVENTS

TOP PERFORMANCE AT ‘C’ EVENTS

ABLE TO COMPETE BY SELF WITH MINIMUM SUPPORT

Page 23: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 23

Range of MindsetsFINISHER’SMINDSET

“I’LL DO WHAT I HAVE TO DO TO FINISH THIS RACE”

NO STANDARD EXPECTATION

PACER’S MINDSET

“I’M GOING FOR A PERSONAL BEST IN THIS RACE”

PERSONAL STANDARD EXPECTATION

RACER’S MINDSET

“TOP 10 FINISH IS MY GOAL FOR THIS RACE”

PERSONAL AND GROUP STANDARD EXPECTATION

COMPETITOR’S MINDSET

“I AM GOING FOR PODIUM IN MY AGE GROUP”

PERSONAL,GROUP AND SITUATION EXPECTATIONS

“OH FECK IT!”MINDSET

“I’LL DO THE BEST I CAN DO GIVEN WHAT’S HAPPENED”

RELEASED FROM EXPECTATION, STANDARDS AND COMPARISON

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

Page 24: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 24

Cultivating Mental Toughness

Ask yourselfWhy do I do triathlon? What do I mean when I say “I work hard” What is my training goal? Let’s do one!

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

5x

Page 25: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 25

Exercise

Think about your next swim sessionWrite down the focus of the session.Note down:1. What you want to accomplish by the end of

the session2. Two ways you can accomplish your goal

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

Page 26: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 26

Exercise

Think about your next swim sessionWrite down the focus of the session.Note down:1. What you want to accomplish by the end of

the session2. Two ways you can accomplish your goal

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

Page 27: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 27

Exercise

Preparation Routine

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

PRE TRAINING POST TRAINING SLEEPING

Page 28: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 28

Performance ExpectationsPERCEPTION

Pos +

Neg -

DEGREE OF SELF-AWARENESS

DEGREE OF CONTROL

DEGREE OF DESIRE

DEGREE OF EFFORT

DEGREE OF PERSISTENCE

DEGREE OF DIRECTION

DEGREE OF PROCESS ORIENTATION

DEGREE OF COMMITMENT

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

Page 29: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 29

PAR

Progressive Muscular Relaxation

• Self-regulation• Physical control• Physical activation• Maintain sense of readiness• Helps to move from over

arousal to controlled state• Pre-training; standing start

Ratio Breathing• Regulates significant

exertion• Rapid function• Useful in heightened states• Works well in pauses• Use in real time: many

situations

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

Page 30: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 30

EMAR• Focus on a swimming skille.g. Sighting

e.g. Breathing

e.g. DraftingFocus directs attention and energy toward your goal and away from pressure.

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

Page 31: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 31

PIAT?

Jones at al. (2007)

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

TONIGHT’SFOCUS

Page 32: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 32

Process Leads Improvement

Pre-TrainingProcess

TrainingProcess

Post Training Process

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

Page 33: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 33

Checklist

Pre-training routine

Training focusPost training

routineBetter bedtime…

GoalsEffortReadinessFocus

Page 34: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 34

Sport Psychology Workshop

Discipline: Cycling

Controlling the Drift Maintaining the Power

John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASPArin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand.Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, DublinWednesday July 1, 2015

Page 35: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 35

Agenda

1. Introduction2. Recap Week 1&23. Mental Toughness Mindset (MTM)4. Physical Activation and Readiness (PAR)5. Emotional & Mental Activation and Readiness

(EMAR)6. Putting It Altogether (PIA)7. Discussion

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.

Page 36: Sport Psychology Workshop John Coumbe-Lilley, PhD, CC-AASP Arin Weidner, Master of Science and Education Cand. Maldron Hotel, Cardiff Lane, Dublin Wednesday

Piranha Triathlon Cliub. Dublin 2015. 36

Features

Using:Integrated mental toughness strategiesvisualization strategiesIndoor deception

INTRO W1R MTM PAR EMAR PIAT DISC.