sports science: tracking system and sports analysis: local position measurement (lpm)

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LOCAL LOCAL LOCAL LOCAL POSITION POSITION POSITION POSITION MEASUREMENT. MEASUREMENT. MEASUREMENT. MEASUREMENT.Sports Science

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Local Position Measurement (LPM) is a patented electronic tracking system on high-frequency basis. LPM produces highly accurate position and speed data in static and dynamic conditions and is a valid tool for player tracking in soccer and ball team sportsin general. Positions of objects are measured up to one thousand times per second, tracked and displayed on a monitor in real time.

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Page 1: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LOCALLOCALLOCALLOCALPOSITIONPOSITIONPOSITIONPOSITIONMEASUREMENT.MEASUREMENT.MEASUREMENT.MEASUREMENT.Sports Science

Page 2: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LOCAL POSITION MEASUREMENT LOCAL POSITION MEASUREMENT LOCAL POSITION MEASUREMENT LOCAL POSITION MEASUREMENT at a glance

ABATEC AG (AT) ABATEC AG (AT) ABATEC AG (AT) ABATEC AG (AT)

Electronic Electronic Electronic Electronic highhighhighhigh----techtechtechtech solutionssolutionssolutionssolutions expertexpertexpertexpert

� Development LPM hardware and software

� International sales in all fields of application

JF PARTNERS CONSULTING UNDJF PARTNERS CONSULTING UNDJF PARTNERS CONSULTING UNDJF PARTNERS CONSULTING UNDMANAGEMENT GMBH (AT)MANAGEMENT GMBH (AT)MANAGEMENT GMBH (AT)MANAGEMENT GMBH (AT)International International International International salessalessalessales specialistspecialistspecialistspecialist

International sales of the LPM system in the field of sport

INMOTIO OBJECT TRACKING BV (NL)INMOTIO OBJECT TRACKING BV (NL)INMOTIO OBJECT TRACKING BV (NL)INMOTIO OBJECT TRACKING BV (NL)Sport Sport Sport Sport softwaresoftwaresoftwaresoftware developmentdevelopmentdevelopmentdevelopment and and and and salessalessalessalesspecialistspecialistspecialistspecialist

� Development LPM software(lpmSoccer3D, lpmIceHockey3D, lpmSkate3D)� International sales in the field of sport

Research and co-development of the LPM system:

AEC futurelab (AT), Siemens Munich (DE), ARC Austrian Research Centers Seibersdorf (AT), LCM - Linz CompetenceCenter of Mechatronics (AT), SCCH -Software Competence Center Hagenberg (DE), TNO - Netherlands Organization forApplied Scientific Research (NL)

Page 3: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LPM. LPM. LPM. LPM. The Technology

LPM is a patented electronic tracking system on high-frequency basis.

LPM produces highly accurate position and speed data in static and dynamic conditions and is a valid tool for player tracking in soccer and ball team sports in general. (Frencken WGP, et al. Soccer-specific accuracy and validity of the

local position measurement (LPM) system. SciMedSport (2010))

Positions of objects are measured up to one thousand times per second, tracked and displayed on a monitor in real time.

Page 4: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LPM. LPM. LPM. LPM. The Technology

The LPM technology is based on a wireless communication system which consists of transponders and base stations.

Page 5: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LPM. LPM. LPM. LPM. The Technology

Each athlete (e.g. football player, skater) wears a belt with a transponder located on the back that is connected to two antennas, one on top of each shoulder.

The base stations are positioned around the playing field (e.g. soccer field, ice rink)

The base stations receive the signals issued by the transponder

Page 6: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LPM. LPM. LPM. LPM. The Technology

The data can be connected directly to the customer´s own analysis system

or

is processed and converted into computer animations of the playing field and the athlete

The measurement data can be synchronisedwith a video image.

Video data from other video systems can also be imported und analysed with the LPM system

Page 7: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

� Microwave-radar technology

� Frequency: 1.000 measurements / second; 1000/number of transponders

� 500m x 500m per cell

� Usage outdoor and indoor possible

� High coverage: up to 30 cells

� Accuracy: Positional error: dynamic 2 - 3 cm, static: 0 - 1 cmDistance measurement (dynamic conditions): < 1,6% on the average, video-tracking (4.8%), GPS (5.8%) (Frencken WGP, et al. Soccer-specific accuracy

and validity of the LPM system. SciMedSport (2010))

� Up to 16.384 objects (transponders)

� Operating at 5,8 GHz (between basis station and

transponder)

� Port to system: UDP-Link / Ethernet

� Transponder-data cable: 32 Bit/s / number of transponders

� Link to base stations: via star shaped fibre optic cable

LPM. LPM. LPM. LPM. Technical Facts

Page 8: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LPM.LPM.LPM.LPM. Further Components

Measurement and transfer of the Heart RateMeasurement and transfer of the Heart RateMeasurement and transfer of the Heart RateMeasurement and transfer of the Heart Rate

� Integrated Hosand/Polar system

� Applicable in connection with the Athlete’s belt

� The heart rate is transferred in the telemetry channel of the transponder

CCD Dome Camera SystemCCD Dome Camera SystemCCD Dome Camera SystemCCD Dome Camera System

� The system is synchronized with the analysis software

� The video server records 8 video streams simultaneously

� The dome camera has a zoom and a rotation function

Camera System for ball trackingCamera System for ball trackingCamera System for ball trackingCamera System for ball tracking

� The ball tracking system is available for soccer and handball

� The ball is part of the real-time visualisation

� The system includes 8 cameras

Page 9: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LPM. LPM. LPM. LPM. Installation Options

1111 Operator

2222 Linux-Server

3333 Hub

6666 Base stations

7 7 7 7 Antennas

8888 Reference transponder

123

47

8

6

5

Various LPM models are available: mobile wireless version (from 10/2010), as well as fixed or semi-mobile versions.

StationaryStationaryStationaryStationary partspartspartsparts in in in in casecasecasecase of of of of semisemisemisemi----mobile mobile mobile mobile usageusageusageusage

4444 LWL-cable

5555 Tripods

Page 10: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LPM. LPM. LPM. LPM. vs video only

Video tracking systemVideo tracking systemVideo tracking systemVideo tracking system

� Lower accuracy

� Needs manual processing to identify the player

� Depends on weather and light conditions

� Transmittance of additional indicators of the player is impossible

Advantage of the video systemAdvantage of the video systemAdvantage of the video systemAdvantage of the video system

As the usage of transponders during soccer matches is not allowed (due to the wearing of a transponder), a video system can be used; the data can be imported into the LPM system

Page 11: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LPM. LPM. LPM. LPM. vs GPS, UWB

Ultra Wide BandUltra Wide BandUltra Wide BandUltra Wide Band (UWB)(UWB)(UWB)(UWB)

� Small measurement radius

� Indoor usage only

GPS trackingGPS trackingGPS trackingGPS tracking

� Lower accuracy

� Outdoor use only, without covering

� Maximum scan rate 50 Hz

Page 12: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LPM. LPM. LPM. LPM. Portfolio

The following software applications are availableThe following software applications are availableThe following software applications are availableThe following software applications are available

Analysis software for

� Speed ice skating (lpm Skate 3D®)

� Ice hockey (lpm Ice Hockey 3D®)

� Football (lpm Soccer 3D®) and

� Team sports (handball, hockey etc.)

LPM can be used in a number of further sports such as cycling, motorsports, skiing, horse races etc.

Page 13: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LPM. LPM. LPM. LPM. Visualisation and Analysis

LPM supplies accurate information on the physical and LPM supplies accurate information on the physical and LPM supplies accurate information on the physical and LPM supplies accurate information on the physical and tactical fitness of the athletetactical fitness of the athletetactical fitness of the athletetactical fitness of the athlete

•The position of the persons/team

•The ball (handball, football)

•Speed, average speed, maximum speed

•Acceleration, deceleration

•Distance covered per athlete

•Distance between a selection of athletes

•Heart rate, physical strain, regeneration

� Running tracks and action radiuses

� Agility

� Movement Analysis

� Time on ice (Ice Hockey)

Page 14: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LPM. LPM. LPM. LPM. Visualisation and Analysis

Tactics (team sports)Tactics (team sports)Tactics (team sports)Tactics (team sports)

� Man-to-man-marking

� Putting pressure / Opponent behaviour

� Teamwork

� Zonal defense

� Defense lines

� Covered areas

� Attacking technique of the team /players

Page 15: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LPM. LPM. LPM. LPM. Visualisation and Analysis

Analysis: Reports and Graphs: real time and cumulated dataAnalysis: Reports and Graphs: real time and cumulated dataAnalysis: Reports and Graphs: real time and cumulated dataAnalysis: Reports and Graphs: real time and cumulated data

� Agility performance

� Speed diagram: speed/distance

� Acceleration diagram

� Heartbeat diagram

� Training exertion (in relation to heart rate)

� Athlete comparisons

Page 16: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LPM. LPM. LPM. LPM. Visualisation and Analysis

Page 17: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LPM. LPM. LPM. LPM. Visualisation and Analysis

OptionsOptionsOptionsOptions

•Various perspectives

•Virtual view options for defined positions and player view

� Integrated video and graph window

� Slow motion/fast motion

� Marker-option for interesting scenes

� Data storage and data export

� Available in different languages

� Multiple User Principle: LPM can be used by different teams concurrently without being able to monitor each others data

Page 18: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmSoccer3DlpmSoccer3DlpmSoccer3DlpmSoccer3D®®®®. . . . Analysis Software

Page 19: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmSoccer3DlpmSoccer3DlpmSoccer3DlpmSoccer3D®®®®. . . . Analysis Software

Page 20: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmHandballlpmHandballlpmHandballlpmHandball.... Analysis Software

Page 21: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmSkate3DlpmSkate3DlpmSkate3DlpmSkate3D®®®®. . . . Analysis Software

Page 22: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmSkate3DlpmSkate3DlpmSkate3DlpmSkate3D®®®®. . . . Analysis Software Short Track

Page 23: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmSkate3DlpmSkate3DlpmSkate3DlpmSkate3D®®®®. . . . Analysis Software

Page 24: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmSkate3DlpmSkate3DlpmSkate3DlpmSkate3D®®®®. . . . Measured Indicators

� Lap timing and lap segments, sector timing

� Speed and acceleration, maximum speed, average speed

� Speed after start and continuation, speed categories

� Skating trajectory, track and curve comparisons

� Speed, heart frequency and the position of the individual skater can be displayed in real time by simply clicking on the skater

An installation around an ice rink can also be used for other sports on ice e.g. short track skating, ice hockey and figure skating

Page 25: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmIceHockey3DlpmIceHockey3DlpmIceHockey3DlpmIceHockey3D®®®®. . . . Analysis Software

Page 26: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmIceHockey3DlpmIceHockey3DlpmIceHockey3DlpmIceHockey3D®®®®. . . . Analysis Software

Page 27: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmIceHockey3DlpmIceHockey3DlpmIceHockey3DlpmIceHockey3D®®®®. . . . Analysis Software

Pressure Graph

Team Transition Graph

Page 28: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmIceHockey3DlpmIceHockey3DlpmIceHockey3DlpmIceHockey3D®®®®. . . . Analysis Software

Page 29: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LPM PORTFOLIO. LPM PORTFOLIO. LPM PORTFOLIO. LPM PORTFOLIO. Other sporting applications

� Cycling

� Motorsport

� Track and field athletics

� Skiing, ski jumping

� Horse racing

On the following pages you will find the key data of the LPM analysis tools for the types of sports listed above.

Page 30: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmCyclinglpmCyclinglpmCyclinglpmCycling....

Page 31: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmCyclinglpmCyclinglpmCyclinglpmCycling. . . . Measured Indicators

� Comparison of two racing lines

� Comparison of two cyclists

� Movement analysis

� Lap times and sector times

� Acceleration/sector

� Comparison of sectors

� Distance from person in front

� Behaviour on changing position

Page 32: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmMotorsportlpmMotorsportlpmMotorsportlpmMotorsport....

Page 33: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmMotorsportlpmMotorsportlpmMotorsportlpmMotorsport. . . . Measured Indicators

� Accelerating-braking-technique

� Comparison of individual sectors /

two driving lines / of braking points

� Lap times, sector times

� Complete distance, sector distances

� Average speeds, sector speeds

� Drift analysis

Page 34: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmMotorsportlpmMotorsportlpmMotorsportlpmMotorsport. . . . Upgrades

The The The The followingfollowingfollowingfollowing upgrades are upgrades are upgrades are upgrades are availableavailableavailableavailable

SensorsSensorsSensorsSensors ((((inertiainertiainertiainertia sensorssensorssensorssensors))))

� Acceleration sensors (gyro sensors)

� Rev. sensors

� Height sensors

� Compass sensor

Data recording:Data recording:Data recording:Data recording: Synchronisation of the measurement data on the vehicle with the position data

� Temperatures

� Vibrations, pressure (oil, air,…)

Camera SystemCamera SystemCamera SystemCamera System

Page 35: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmlpmlpmlpmAthletics. Athletics. Athletics. Athletics. Analysis Software

Page 36: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmlpmlpmlpmAthletics. Athletics. Athletics. Athletics. Analysis Software

Page 37: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmlpmlpmlpmAthletics. Athletics. Athletics. Athletics. Measured Indicators

TrackingTrackingTrackingTracking

� Complete distance

� Comparison of two racing lines

� Comparison of two or more runnersheart rate vs. speed

� Analysis of movement sample

Lap timesLap timesLap timesLap times

� Comparison of individual sectors

� Sector times

� Sector distances

Page 38: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmlpmlpmlpmAthletics. Athletics. Athletics. Athletics. Measured Indicators

DistanceDistanceDistanceDistance

� Speed progression- average speed- maximum speed- sector speed

� Distance to the person in front

Page 39: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmlpmlpmlpmHorseRacing.HorseRacing.HorseRacing.HorseRacing.

Page 40: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmlpmlpmlpmHorseRacing.HorseRacing.HorseRacing.HorseRacing. Measured Indicators

Training checkTraining checkTraining checkTraining check

� Checking the heart rate of the horse

� Checking the recovery times

� Analysis of training intensity

� Analysis of training efficiency

� Comparison of different training data

RacingRacingRacingRacing

� Comparison of individual sectors / of two racing lines

� Analysis of the race course

� Lap times, sector times

� Complete distance, sector distances

� Average speeds, sector speeds

Page 41: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmlpmlpmlpmSkiSkiSkiSki....

Page 42: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmlpmlpmlpmSkiSkiSkiSki. . . . Performance Indicators

� Each measuring point (ski front and back) is recorded with a data rate of 250 Hz. The x-and y-coordinates are determined.

� The transponders are fixed to the shoe and the antennas to the ski

� Travelling speed

� Skiing lines comparison

� Distance of skier to the gate

� Length of the skiing line

� Radius

� Time from gate to gate

� Sector times

� Total distance

Page 43: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmlpmlpmlpmSkiSkiSkiSki. . . . Data Evaluation

Statistical analysis Statistical analysis Statistical analysis Statistical analysis

� Maximum speed, average speed

� Total distance travelled, distance from gate to gate

� Time: Start – finish; time: gate – gate; sector times

� Distance from skier to the gate

� Radius of the skier

Analysis of skier Analysis of skier Analysis of skier Analysis of skier

� Analysis of distance travelled (too late or too early at gate)

� Superimposing other routes (ideal route, professional´s route, own route etc.)

� Skier´s drift compared with the rear or front skiing line of a skier

� Optimum angle for the fastest possible speed in relation to the gate (radius vs. angle vs. speed)

Page 44: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmlpmlpmlpmSkiSkiSkiSki. . . . Analysis Software

� Real time presentation of path, time, speed and distance from the slalom path

� Sector analysis with start-finish data and information from gate to gate

Page 45: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmlpmlpmlpmSkiSkiSkiSki. . . . Analysis Software

Comparison of two ski runs of a skier regarding path, time and speed with visualization of the skiing line

Distance: 86,73 mTime: 8,8 s

Distance: 84,37 mTime: 8,23 s

START

FINISHFINISH

START

Direct path:7

8,93 m

Page 46: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmlpmlpmlpmSkiSkiSkiSki. . . . Analysis Software

Drifting angleDrifting angleDrifting angleDrifting angle

Drifting analysisDrifting analysisDrifting analysisDrifting analysis

Whether the skier carves cleanly (rear measuring point follows the line of the front)

Page 47: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

lpmlpmlpmlpmSkiJumpingSkiJumpingSkiJumpingSkiJumping. . . . Measured Indicators

� Approach speed

� Flight path

� Jump

Page 48: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

REFERENCES.REFERENCES.REFERENCES.REFERENCES. Sport

NLIce Stadium Heerenveen

HURed Bull Air RaceAviation

RU

DE

Russian Speed Skating Federation

German Skating Association

Skating

DEFC Bayern München

ITAC Milan

NLAZ Alkmaar

NLPSV EindhovenSoccer

NLOlympic Training Centre PapendalHandball

Page 49: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

REFERENCES.REFERENCES.REFERENCES.REFERENCES. Science

DEResearch Institute for Communication, Information Processing and Ergonomics (FKIE)Research Institute for Optronics and Pattern Recognition (FOM), Research Establishment for Applied Science (FGAN)

DEFraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Engineering and Automation, Universität Magdeburg

DEThe Fraunhofer Institute for Factory Operation and Automation IFF

DEInstitute of Agricultural Engineering, University of Bonn

DEBayerische Landesanstalt für Landwirtschaft (LfL), Institut für Landtechnik und Tierhaltung (ILT)

CHAgroscope Reckenholz-Tänikon Research Station ART

Page 50: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

REFERENCES.REFERENCES.REFERENCES.REFERENCES. Industry

NLCSTI - Solutions Technology Innovation

Event Equipment

DELOCANIS AGLogistics

ATÖAMTC Safety CentreDriving Safety

AT

DE

Z Koor

Holiday On Ice

Stage Technique

Page 51: Sports Science: Tracking System and Sports Analysis: Local Position Measurement (LPM)

LOCAL POSITION MEASUREMENT. LOCAL POSITION MEASUREMENT. LOCAL POSITION MEASUREMENT. LOCAL POSITION MEASUREMENT. Get in touch

Get a detailed presentation of Local Position Measurement (LPM) and a

demonstration of lpmSoccer3D®, lpmSkate3D®, lpmIceHockey3D® at your place

For further information: http://jfpartners.at/en/lpm.html

JF Partners Consulting und Management GmbHJF Partners Consulting und Management GmbHJF Partners Consulting und Management GmbHJF Partners Consulting und Management GmbH

Weigandhof 5

1100 Vienna

Austria

Tel: +43 1 402 40 59-22 Fax: +43 1 402 40 59-26

[email protected]

Ingrid Rauscher [email protected]

Sophie Trombitas [email protected]