sri chaitanya aieee solution
TRANSCRIPT
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Paper Code #S 1
2011 ALL INDIA ENGINEERING ENTRANCE EXAMINATION
AIEEEE
Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy., A.P.ICON Central Office - Madhapur - Hyderabad
Plot No : 512, IPL Building
Ayyappa Society, MadhapurHyderabad - 500081
: [email protected], : www.srichaitanya.net 040-23119393
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CHEMISTRY
1. Silver Mirror test is given by which one of the following compounds ?
1) Formaldehyde 2) Benzophenone
3) Acetaldehyde 4) Acetone
Ans : 3
Sol :Organic compounds containing C H
O
group can give silver mirror test
3CH CHO
2. A 5.2 molal aqueous solution of methyl alcohol, 3CH OH, is supplied. What is the mole
fraction of methyl alcohol in the solution ?1) 0.086 2) 0.050 3) 0.100 4) 0.190
Ans : 1
Sol :2
1 1
1000Xm
X MW
3. Trichloroacetaldehyde was subjected to Cannizzaros reaction by using NaOH. The mix-ture of the products contains sodium trichloroacetate and another compound. The other
compound is :
1) 2, 2, 2 - Trichloropropanol 2) Chloroform
3) 2, 2, 2 - Trichloroethanol 4) Trichloromethanol
Ans : 2
Sol : 3 3 32NaOHCCl CHO CCl COONa CHCl
3 3CCl CHO NaOH CHCl HCOONa
4. The rate of a chemical reaction doubles for every 10 C rise of temperature. If the tempera-
ture is raised by 50 C , the rate of the reaction increases by about :
1) 32 times 2) 64 times 3) 10 times 4) 24 times
Ans : 1
Sol :2 1 .2
nr r
where 10
T
n
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5. a and b are van der Waals constants for gases. Chlorine is more easily liquefied thanethane because
1) a for2Cl a for 2 6C H but b for 2Cl b for 2 6C H
2) a for2Cl a for 2 6C H but b for 2Cl b for 2 6C H
3) a and b for2Cl a and b for 2 6C H
4) a and b for2Cl a and b for 2 6C H
Ans : 2
Sol : Inter molecular forces and molecular weight is more for2Cl , hence 2Cl has high boiling
point than 2 6C H .
But the size of molecule 2 6C H is greater than 2Cl hence for 2 6C H b is greater than 2Cl .
2 6 2 62 2C H C H Cl Cla a but b b
6. The entropy change involved in the isothermal reversible expansion of 2 moles of an ideal
gas from a volume of 310 dm to a volume of 3100 dm at 027 C is :
1) 1 132.3J mol K 2) 1 142.3J mol K 3) 1 138.3J mol K 4) 1 135.8J mol K
Ans : 3
Sol :2
1
2.303 logV
VS nR
7. A vessel at 1000 K contains2CO with a pressure of 0.5 atm. Some of the 2CO is converted
into CO on the addition of graphite. If the total pressure at equilibrium is 0.8 atm, the valueof K is :
1) 0.3 atm 2) 0.18 atm 3) 1.8 atm 4) 3 atm
Ans : 3
Sol : 2 g C s CO gCO
a t e q . pressu re 0 .5 - x - 2 x
0.5 0.8T xP
So,
1.8pK
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8. A gas absorbs a photon of 355 nm and emits at two wavelengths. If one of the emissions isat 680 nm, the other is at :
1) 743 nm 2) 518 nm 3) 1035 nm 4) 325 nm
Ans : 1
Sol :1 2T E EE
i.e.1 2T
hc hc hc
9. In a face centred cubic lattice, atom A occupies the corner positions and atom B occupiesthe face centre positions. If one atom of B is missing from one of the face centred points,the formula of the compound is :
1) 2 3A B 2) 2 5A B 3)2
A B 4)2
AB
Ans : 2
Sol : After removing atoms, formula is 52
AB
i.e 2 5A B
10. Among the following the maximum covalent character is shown by the compound
1)3
AlCl 2)2
MgCl 3)2
FeCl 4)2
SnCl
Ans : 1
Sol : According to Fajans rule
1) Polarisation charge on cation
in turn polarisation covalent character
3 2 2 23 2 2 2, , ,Al Cl Mg Cl Fe Cl Sn Cl
3AlCl is most covalent
11. Which one of the following orders presents the correct sequence of the increasing basicnature of the given oxides ?
1) 2 2 2 3Na O K O MgO Al O 2) 2 2 2 3K O Na O Al O MgO
3) 2 3 2 2Al O MgO Na O K O 4) 2 2 3 2MgO K O Al O Na O
Ans : 3
Sol : As electropositive character increases basic nature metal oxides increases
2 3 2 2Al O MgO Na O K O
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12. The structure of 7IF is :
1) octahedral 2) pentagonal bipyramid
3) square pyramid 4) trigonal bipyramid
Ans : 2
Sol : 7IF exhibits Pentagonal bipyramidal shape
I
F
F
F
FF
F
F
13. Identify the compound that exhibits tautomerism
1) 2 - Pentanone 2) Phenol 3) 2 - Butene 4) Lactic acid
Ans : 1
Sol : 2 - Pentanone
O
3 2 2 3CH C CH CH CH
O
3 2 2 3CH C CH CH CH 2 2 2 3CH C CH CH CH
OH
2 - Pentanone present in the liquid state hence it exhibits tautomerism
06 5 11 42C H O is solid MP C
14. Phenol is heated with a solution of mixture of KBr and 3KBrO . The major product obtained
in the above reaction is :
1) 4 - Bromophenol 2) 2, 4, 6 - Tribromophenol
3) 2 - Bromophenol 4) 3 - Bromophenol
Ans : 2
Sol : In aqueous medium phenol with2Br gives tribromo phenol
OH
Br
Br
Br
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15. Ethylene glycol is used as an antifreeze in a cold climate. Mass of ethylene glycol which
should be added to 4 kg of water to prevent it from freezing at 06 C will be : ( fK for
water = 1.86 K kg mol1, and molar mass of ethylene glycol = 62 g mol 1)
1) 400. 0 g 2) 304. 60 g 3) 804. 32 g 4) 204. 30 g
Ans : 3
Sol : . .f fi K mT
16. The degree of dissociation of a weak electrolyte, x yA B is related to vant Hoff factor
(i) by the expression :
1)1
1
x y
i
2)
1
1
x y
i
3)
1
1
i
x y
4) 1
1
i
x y
Ans : 3
Sol : .y xx yB xA y BA
1 x y
1
1
i
x yi
17. Boron cannot form which one of the following anions ?
1) 4
B OH
2)2BO 3) 36BF
4)4BH
Ans : 3
Sol : Maximum covalency for any 2nd period element possible is only 4. hence 36BF are not
possible
18. The strongest acid amongest the following compounds is :
1) 3 2 2CH CH CH Cl CO H 2) 2 2 2ClCH CH CH COOH
3) 3CH COOH 4) HCOOH
Ans : 1
Sol : 3 2CH CH CH COOH
Cl
is the strongest acid due to - I inductive effect at carbon
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19. Sodium ethoxide has reacted with ethanoyl chloride. The compound that is produced in theabove reaction is :
1) Ethyl chloride 2) Ethyl ethanoate
3) Diethyl ether 4) 2 - Butanone
Ans : 2
Sol :3 2 3 3 2 3CH C Cl NaO CH CH CH C O CH CH NaCl
O O
Nucleophilic substitution of 3 2CH CH O on
O
3CH C Cl results esterification
20. The presence or absence of hydroxy group on which carbon atom of sugar differentiatesRNA and DNA ?
1) 3rd 2) 4th 3) 1st 4) 2nd
Ans : 4
Sol : OH
H
HO
HO H
H H
O
HHO
H
Deoxy Ribose
2OH
H
HO
HO OH
H H
O
HHO
H
Ribose
In DNA Deoxy ribose is present which has 2 Hydrogen atoms on the 2nd carbon. In RNARibose is present.
21. The outer electron configuration of Gd (Atomic No. : 64) is :
1) 4 4 24 5 6f d s 2) 7 1 24 5 6f d s 3) 3 5 24 5 6f d s 4) 8 0 24 5 6f d s
Ans : 2
Sol : Gadalonium exhibits half filled 7F configuration
7 1 264 : 4 5 6Gd Xe f d s
22. The magnetic moment (spin only) of 2-
4NiCl is :
1) 2.82 BM 2) 1.41 BM 3) 1.82 BM 4) 5.46 BM
Ans : 1
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Sol : 2
4NiCl
2 8 0:3 4Ni d s
Cl is a weak ligand
have no pairinig of non bonding electrons takes place
sp3- hybridisation
( n = 2)
hence 2 .n n B M
2 2 2 2.82BM
23. The hybridisation of orbitals of N atom in -3NO ,+2NO and
+4NH are respectively :
1) 3 2sp, sp , sp 2) 2 3sp , sp , sp 3) 2 3sp, sp , sp 4) 2 3sp , sp, sp
Ans :4
Sol : 23 5 0 1. . 32
NO S No sp
25 0 1
. . 22
NO S No sp
345 4 1
. . 42
NH S No sp
24. Ozonolysis of an organic compound gives formaldehyde as one of the products. This con-
firms the presence of :
1) an isopropyl group 2) an acetylenic triple bond
3) two ethylenic double bonds 4) a vinyl group
Ans : 4
Sol : Ozonalysis of an organic compound give formaldehyde when it containing atleast one vi-
nylic double bond.2H C CH R
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25. Which of the following facts about the complex 3 36Cr NH Cl is wrong ?
1) The complex is an outer orbital complex.
2) The complex gives white precipitate with silver nitrate solution.
3) The complex involves 2 3d sp hybridisation and is octahedral in shape
4) The complex is paramagnetic
Ans : 1
Sol : 3 36Cr NH Cl
3NH acts as strong ligand
3 3 0
3 4Cr d s
d2sp3
Its is inner orbital complex
26. The reduction potential of hydrogen half-cell will be negative if :
1) +2p H = 2 atm and H 1.0 M 2) +
2p H = 2 atm and H 2.0 M
3) +2p H = 1 atm and H 2.0 M 4) +
2p H = 1 atm and H 1.0 M
Ans : 1
Sol :2 2
2
2
0
/ , / ,
0.0591log
2H H Pt H H PtH
HE
PE
27. In context of the lanthanoids, which of the following statements is not correct ?1) Because of similar properties the separation of lanthanoids is not easy.
2) Availability of 4f electrons results in the formation of compounds in +4 state for all thememebers of the series.
3) There is a gradual decrease in the radii of the members with increasing atomic number inthe series.
4) All the members exhibit +3 oxidation state
Ans : 2
Sol : All the Lanthanides cannot form + 4 oxidation state
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MATHEMATICS
31. If 1 310
a i k
and 1 2 3 67
b i j k
, then the value of 2 . x x + 2a b a b a b
is :
1) 5 2) 3 3) 5 4) 3
Sol. 2 2a b a b a b
2 2
5 5a b
1a 1b . 0a b
32. Coefficient of 7x in the expansion of 6
2 31 x x x is :
1) 144 2) 132 3) 144 4) 132
Sol. 6 662 3 21 1 1x x x x x
coefficient of x7 in 2 3 4 5 61 2 3 4 5 61 6 6 6 6 6 6 )c x c x c x c x c x c x
2 4 6 8 10 121 2 3 4 5 61 6 6 6 6 6 6 )c x c x c x c x c x c x
1 3 3 2 5 16 6 6 6 6 6c c c c c c
120 300 36
144
Ans : (1)
33. Let , be real and z be a complex number. If 2 0z z has two distinct roots on the
line
Re z = 1, then it is necessary that :
1) 1 2) 1, 3) 0, 1 4) -1, 0
Sol. 2 0z z
z x iy
2
1 1 1 1 0x z iy iy iy
21 2 0y i y y
2 0y y
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2
21 0y
Put 2
1 2 1y
1,
34. Consider the following statements
P : Suman is brilliant Q : Suman is rich R : Suman is honest
The negation of the statement Suman is brilliant and dishonest if and only is Suman isrich can be expressed as :
1) Q P R 2) P R Q 3) P Q R 4) Q P R
Sol. P R Q
Q P R
35.2
2
d x
dyequals :
1)
22
2
d y dy
dx dx
2)
32
2
d y dy
dx dx
3)
12
2
d y
dx
4)
1 32
2
d y dy
dx dx
Sol.
2
2
1d x d dx d
dydy dy dy dy
dx
2
1 d dy
dy dxdydx
2
2 2
1 d y dx
dx dydy
dx
32
2
d y dy
dx dx
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36. Statement1 :
The point A (1, 0, 7) is the mirror images of the point B(1, 6, 3) in the line :
1 2
1 2 3
x y z
Statement2 : The line segment joining A(1, 0, 7) and B(1, 6, 3)
1) Statement1 is true, Statement2 is false
2) Statements1is false, Statement2 is true
3) Statement1 is true, Statement2 is true ;
Statement2 is a correct explanation for Statement1
4) Statement1 is true, Statement2 is true ;
Statement2 is not a correct explanation for Statement1.
Sol. A
B
L
(1,0,7)
(1,4,3)
(1,3,5)
(1,6,3)
Drs of AB Drs of L
B is Image of A
1,3,5 is mid point of AB
37. If C and D are two events such that C D and
1) P C | D < P(C) 2) P(D)
P C | D =
P(C)
3) P C | D = P(C) 4) P C | D P(C)
Sol. C D P C D P C
0P D
/P C
P C D P C P D
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38. Consider 5 independent Bernoullis trials each with probability of success p. If the prob-
ability of at least one failure in greater than or equal to31
32, then p lies in the interval :
1)1
0,
2
2)11
,1
12
3)1 3
,
2 4
4)3 11
,
4 12
Sol. Pb of at least one failure = 1 Pb of no failure
= 0531
1 532
nc p q
5 31135
P
1
2p
39. The value of 1
2
0
8 log 1:
1
xdx is
x
(1) log22
(2) log2 (3) log2 (4) log2
8
Sol.
1
20
8 log 1
1
xdx
x
put x= tan
2
8log 1 tan
sin
42
0
sin
8
d log2
8
log2
40. For 5
0,2
x
, define 0
x
f x t sint dt Then f has:
1) local minimum at and local maximum at 2
2) local maximum at and local minimum at 2
3) local maximum at and2 4) local minimum at and2
Sol.5
0,2
xt
0
sin
x
f x t tdt
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1 sin 0f x x x 0, , 2x
11 110 ; 2 0f x f
f x has maximum at x
minimum at 2x
41. The vectors a andb
are not perpendicular and c
and d
are two vectors satisfying :
b c=b d anda d
=0. The the vectord
is equal to :
1)b.c
b+ ca.b
2)
a.cc- b
a.b
3)
b.cb- c
a.b
4)
a.cc+ b
a.b
Sol. a b . 0a b
a d
b c b d
take cross product with a
a b c a b d
.
.
a cd c b
a b
42. Let R be the set of real numbers .
Statement-1: A= { , :x y R R y x is an integer} is an ewquivalence relation on R.
Statement-2: B = { , :x y R R x y for some rational number} is an equivalence
relation of R.
1) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false.
2) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true
3) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true;
Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
4) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true;
Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for Statement-1.
Sol. St (1) is Reflexive, symmetric & Trensitive
It is equivalence relation on R
St (2) is Reflexive, symmetric do not transitive
not equivalence relation on R
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43. Let A and B be two symmetric matrices of order 3.
Statement-1: A(BA) and (AB)A are symmetric matrices.
Statement-2: AB is symmetric matrix if matrix multiplication of A with B is commutative.
1) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false.
2) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true
3) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true;
Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
4) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true;
Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for Statement-1.
Sol. Given TA A
TB B
T T T T T T
A BA BA A A B A
AB A A BA
T TT T T T
AB A A AB A B A
A BA AB A
ST (1) is true
T T T
AB B A BA
AB if commutative
ST (2) is true
44. The two circles 2 2x y ax and 2 2 2 0x y c c touch each other if:
1) a = 2c 2) | a| = 2c 3) 2|a| = c 4) |a| = c
Sol. 2 2 0x y ax 2 2 2x y c
1 , 02
ac
2 0,0c
12
ar
2r c
1 2 1 22 2
a a
c c r r c
a c
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45.
2
1 cos 2 2lim
2x
x
x
1) equals - 2 2) equals
1
2 3) does not exist 4) equals 2
Sol.
2
1 cos 2 2
2x
xlt
x
2
2 sin 2
2x
xlt
x
LHL 2 RHL 2
does not exist
46. If A = sin2x +cos4x, then for all real x:
1) 1 2A 2)3 13
4 16A 3)
31
4A 4)
131
16A
Sol. 2 4sin cosA x x
22 2 sin 21 cos sin 14
xx x
20 sin 1x
3 14 A
47. The lines L1
: 0y x and L2
: 2 0x y intersect the line L3
: 2 0y at P and Q
respectively. The bisector of the acute angle between L1and L
2intersects L
3at R.
Statement-1 : The ratio PR : RQ equals 2 2 : 5 .
Statement-2 : In any triangle into two similar triangles.
1) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false.
2) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true
3) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true;
Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
4) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true;Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for Statement-1.
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Sol. 2 2 2 5
2, 2 1, 2 , 22 2 5
p Q R
: 2 2 : 5PR RQ
Statement 1 is true
Statement 2 is false
48. The domain of the function 1
f xx x
is :
1) ,0 2) , 0 3) , 4) 0,
Sol. 0 0x x x
49. If the angle between the line1 3
2
y zx
and the plane 2 3 4x y z is cos-1
5
14
,
then equals :
1) 25 2)5
3 3)2
3 4)3
2
Sol. 2
5 3 3
1414 5
2
3
50. The shortest distance between line 1y x and curve 2x y is :
1)8
3 22)
4
33)
3
44)
3 2
8
Sol. 2 2
2 1 1,2 2
t t t tp t t
min
3 3 2
84 2
51. A man saves Rs. 200 in each of the first three months of his service. In each of the subse-quent months his saving increases by Rs. 40 more than the saving of immediately previousmonth. his total saving from the start of service will be Rs. 11040 after :
1) 20 months 2) 21 months 3) 18 months 4) 19 months
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Sol. 3
600 480 4 40 110402
nn
21n
52. If the mean deviation abour the median of the numbers a, 2a, ......., 50a is 50, then | a | equals
:
1) 4 2) 5 3) 2 4) 3
Sol.xi M
MDn
51
2
aM
4a n = 50
53. If 1 is a cube root of unity, and 7
1 =A+ B. Then (A, B) equals :
1) (1, 0) 2) (-1, 1) 3) (0, 1) 4) (1, 1)
Sol. 7
1 A B
1 A B
, 1,1A B
54. The area of the region enclosedby the curves 1, ,y x x e yx
and the positive x-axis is :
1) 32 square units 2)5
2 square units 3)1
2 square units 4) 1 square units
Sol.
X
Y
,0e
1,1
1
1
1 3122
e
A dxx
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t T v t v T
21
2v T I kT
Ans: 4
60. If 3 0 0 2,dy
y and ydx
then y(In2) is equal to:
1) 13 2) 2 3) 7 4) 5
Sol. ln 3 ln 53
dydx y x
y
3 10y
y = 7Ans: 3
PHYSICS
61. A car is fitted with a convex side-view mirror of focal length 20cm. A second car 2.8mbehind the first car is overtaking the first car at a relative speed of 15m/s. The speed of theimage of the second car as seen in the mirror of the first one is
1) 10 m/s 2) 15m/s 3)1
/10
m s 4)1
/15
m s
Sol. convex f = 20cm
2 2
1 1 1 11 . 0du dv
uu v f dt v dt
2
2
2
2
1
115
15
dv v du
dt u dt
u du
f dt
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62. The half life of a radioactive substance is 20minutes. The approximate time interval
2 1t t between the time t2 when2
3of it has decayed and time t
1when
1
3of it had decayed is
1) 20 min 2) 28 min 3) 7 min 4) 14 min
Sol. 12
20minT 0
0
1 22 2 3n n
N NNN
1 1 1
2 3nN
N
The substance has decayed by half 12
20mint T
63. A boat is moving due east in a region where the earths magnetic field is 5 15.0 10 NA due
north and horizontal. The boat carries a vertical aerial 2m long. If the speed of the boat is1.50ms
-1, the magnitude of the induced emf in the wire of aerial is
1) 0.50 mV 2) 0.15 mV 3) 1 mV 4) 0.75 mV
Sol. B
V
55 10 /B N Am
l=2m 55 10 2 1.5Blv
= 515 10 0.15mV
64. The transverse displacement y(x,t) of a wave on a string is given by
2 2 2
, .ax bt abxt
y x t e
This represents a:
1) Standing wave of frequency b
2) Standing wave of requency1
b
3) Wave moving in + x direction with speeda
b
4) Wave moving in - x direction with
Sol. 2
y e a x bt f x vt
bva
and -ve x direction
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Paper Code #S 25
65. A water fountain on the ground sprinkles water all around it. If the speed of water comingout of the foutain is , the total area around the fountain that gets wet is
1)4
22 g
2)
2
2g
3)
2
g
4)
4
2g
Sol.
2
max
uR
g and
42max 2
vA R
g
66. Two particles are executing simple harmonic motion of the same amplitude A and frequencyalong the x-axis. Their mean position is separated by distance x0(x0>A). If the maxi-mum separation between them is (X
0+ A), the phase difference between their motion is
1)4
2)
6
3)
2
4)
3
Sol. Ans :2
67. This question has Statement - 1 and Statement - 2. Of the four choices given after thestatements, choose the one that best describes the two statements.
Statement - 1
A metallic surface is irradiated by a monochromatic light of requency 0v v (the threshold
frequency). The maximum kinetic energy and the stopping potential are Kmax
and V0respec-
tively. If the frequency incident on the surface is doubled, both the Kmax and V0 are alsodoubled.
Statement - 2
The maximum kinetic energy and the stopping potential of photoelectrons emitted from asurface are linearly dependent on the frequency of incident light
1) Statement - 1 is true, Statement - 2 is true, Statement -2 is not the correct explana-tion of Statement - 1
2) Statement - 1 is false, Statement - 2 is true.
3) Statement - 1 is true, Statement - 2 is false.4) Statement - 1 is true, Statement - 2 is true, Statement - 2 is the correct explanation ofStatement - 1.
Sol. 0
maxh = k +
1 1max max max2h = k + k > 2k
max 0k eV
Statements 1 is incorrect
Statements 2 is correct
Ans : (2)
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21
1 1 1 1
62 1 1 62 1 62 11 62x6 372
3 6 3 6
TT k
T T T T
2 62x5 310T K
Ans : (3)
70. Energy required for the electron excitation in Li++ from the first to the third-Bohr orbit is
1) 108.8eV 2) 122.4 eV 3) 12.1 eV 4) 36.3 eV
Sol.2
2
113.6x3 1
3
13.6 9 1 13.6x8 108.8 eV
Ans (1)
71. A resistor R and 2 F capacitor in series is connected through a switch to 200V direct
supply. Across the capacitor is a neon bulb that lights up at 120 V. Calculate the value of Rto make the bulb light up 5s after the switch has been closed. (log
102.5=0.4)
1) 62.7 10 2) 73.3 10 3) 41.3 10 4) 51.7 10
Sol. 120 2 240q C
0 400q C
0 1t
q q e
40 400 1t
e
6 3 110 5
t
e
31
5
t
e
2 5
5 2
t te l
2.5t l
RC 5 5
log2.5 log 2.5
RC el
2.5 log 5 loglog 2.5 log 2.5
eR e
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6 62.5 0.43 10 2.7 100.4
Ans : (1)
72. A thrmally insulated vessel contains an ideal gas of molecular mass M and ratio of specific
heats . It is moving with speed and is suddenly brought to rest. Assuming no heat is lostto the surroundings, its temperature increases by
1)2
2
MK
R
2)
212
M KR
3)
21
2 1M K
R
4) 21
2M K
R
Sol.p
v
Cv
C
201
x2vn N M nC T
2 20 0
22
1v
N M N MT
RC
r
Ans : (2)
73. Work done in increasing the size of a soap bubble from a radius of 3cm to 5cm is nearly(Surface tension of soap solution = 0.03Nm-1):
1) 2 mJ 2) 0.4 mJ 3) 4 mJ 4) 0.2 mJ
Sol. Surface energy : 28 r T
2 2 28 6 9 8 0.03 25 9 10sW V T
0.4 mJ
Ans : (2)
74. A fully charged capacitor C with inital charge 0q is connected to a coil of self inductance Lat t = 0 . The time at which the energy is stored equally between the electric and the mag-netic field s is
1) 2 LC 2) LC 3) LC 4) 4LC
Sol.2
,2
E
qU
C
21 ,2
LU LI
220 01
2 2 2 2E L
q qqU U q
C C
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4 4 4t t LC
Ans : (4)
75. Direction :
The question has a paragraph followed by two statements, statement_1 andstatement_2of the given four alternateves after the statements, choose the one that describes the state-ments.
A thin air film is formed by putting the convex surface of a plate. With monochromaticlight, this film gives an interference pattern due to light reflected from the top (convex)surface and the bottom (glass plate) surface of the film.
statement_1: When light reflects from the air-glass plate interface, the reflected wavesuffers a phase change of .
statement_2: The centre of the interference pattern is dark.
1) statement_1 is true, statement_2 is true and statement_2 is not the correct explanationof statement_1.
2) statement_1 is false, statement_2 is true.
3) statement_1 is true, statement_2 is false
4) statement_1 is true, statement_2 is true and statement_2 is the correct explanation ofstatement_1.
Sol. Statement : 1 is true( rarer to denser propatation)
Statement : 2 is true
at the centre 0x
Ans : (4)
76. A screw gauge gives following reading when used to measure the diameter of a wire.
Main scale reading : 0 mm.
Circular scale reading : 52 divisions
Given that 1mm on main scale corresponds to 100 divisions of the circular scale.
The diameter of wire from the above data is
1) 0.26 cm 2) 0.005cm 3) 0.52cm 4) 0.052cm
Sol. Reading =1
0 52 0.52 0.052
100
mm mm cm
Ans : (4)
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77. Three perfect gases at absolute temparatures T1, T
2and T
3are mixed. The masses of mol-
ecules are m1, m
2and m
3and the number of molecules are n
1,n
2and n
3respectively. Assum-
ing no loss of energy, the final temparature of the mixture is
1)2 2 2
1 1 2 2 3 3
1 1 2 2 3 3
n T n T n T
n T n T n T
2)
2 2 2 2 2 2
1 1 2 2 3 3
1 1 2 2 3 3
n T n T n T
n T n T n T
3) 1 2 3
3
T T T 4)
1 1 2 2 3 3
1 2 3
n T n T n T
n n n
Sol. 1 2 31 1 2 2 3 3 1 2 3
.mixv v v v
n C T n C T n C T n n n C T
Ans : (4)
78. The electrostatic potential inside a charged spherical ball is given by 2ar b where r is
the distance from the centre; a,b are constants. Then the charge density inside the ball is
1) 024 a 2) 06a 3) 024 a r 4) 06a r
Sol. 2ar b
2E ardr
0
. inq
E d s
2
2
0
42 4 f r drar r
3 202ar fr dr
3 20 06 6ar sr f a
Ans : (2)
79. The question has statement_1 andstatement_2 of the four choices given after the state-ments, choose the one that best describes the statements.
statement_1 : Sky wave signals are used for long distance radio communication. Thesesignals are in general, less stable than ground wave signals.
statement_2 : The state of ionosphere varies from hour to hour, day to day and season toseason.
1) statement_1 is true, statement_2 is true and statement_2 is not the correct explanationof statement_1.
2) statement_1 is false, statement_2 is true. 3) statement_1 is true, statement_2 is false
4) statement_1 is true, statement_2 is true and statement_2 is the correct explanation of
statement_1.
Sol. Ans (4)
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80. A mass m hangs with the help of a string wrapped around a pulley on frictionless beraing.The pulley has mass m and radius R. Assuming pulley to be a perfect uniform circular disc.the acceleration of the mass m, if the string does not slip on the pulley, is
1)2
3g 2)
3
g3)
3
2g 4) g
Sol.
M
R
T
NetF ma
Mg T Ma ------(1)
netT I
2
2
MR aTR
R
2
MaT ---------(2)
solving 1 and 22
3
ga
81. A current I flows in a inifinitely long wire with cross section in the form of a semicicularring of radius R. The magnitude of the magnetic induction along its axis is
1) 02
I
R
2) 0
4
I
R
3) 02
I
R
4) 022
I
R
Sol. .I I
dI Rd d R
d
dB
x
y
0 0 .2 2
dI IdB d
R R
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02
.2
Id
R
02
. .2
y
IdB dB Cos Cos d
R
, 02 .sin .2x
IdB d
R
02
22
y
IB Cos d zero
R
02
22
x x
IB dB
R
2 20 02 2
0 0
sin . 22
I Id Cos
R R
2 2 02
IB Bx By
R
82. If a wire is streched to make it 0.1% longer, its resistance will :
1) decrese by 0.2 % 2) decrese by 0.05 %
3) increase by 0.05 % 4) increase by 0.2 %
Sol.2
L LR
A v
where v is the volume of wire
2R L
2R L
R L
% change in resistance of wire = 2 ( % change in L)
= 2 ( 0.1 %)
= + 0.2 %
83. A thin horizontal circular disc is rotating about a vertical axis passing through its centre. Aninsect is at rest at a point near the rim of the disc. The insect now moves along a diameter of
the disc to reach its other ene. During the journey of the insect, the angular speed of thedisc:
1) continuously increase 2) first increase and then decrease
3) remains unchanged 4) continuously decrease
Sol. Since there is no external torque acting on system, angular momentum of the system isconstant. As the insect moves from A to B, moment of inertia of system first decreases then
increases. SinceL
I , first increases then decreases.
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84. 100 g of water is heated from 300C to 500C Ignoring the slight expansion of the water, thechange in its internal energy is (specific heat of water is 418 J/Kg/K)
1) 84kJ 2) 2.1kJ 3) 4.2kJ 4) 8.4kJ
Sol. M = 0.1 kg
20d
du MCd
0.1 4184 20
= 8368J
= 8.4 KJ
85. An object, moving with a speed of 6.25 m/s, is declerated at a rate given by 2.5dv
v
dt
.
where v is the instantaneous speed. The time taken by the object, to come to rest, would be
1) 4s 2) 8s 3) 1s 4) 2s
Sol. 16.25u ms
2.5dv
Vdt
2.5du
dtV
6.25
01
20
2 2.5V
t T
tV t
2 0 2.5 2.5 T
T = 2 sec
86. Water is flowing continuously from a tap having an internal diameter 38 10
m. The water
velocity as it leaves the tap is 0.4 ms1. The diameter of the water stream at a distance32 10 m below the tap is close to
1) 39.6 10 m 2) 33.6 10 m 3) 35.0 10 m 4) 37.5 10 m
Sol. 31 8 10r
m
11 0.4v ms
h = 0.2m
2 2
1 2
1 1
2 2gh v V
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2 2
2 1 2 4.16V V gh
from principle of continuity1 1 2 2AV A V
2 2
1 1 2 2r v r v
1 12
2
r Vr
V
32 3.6 10r
m
87. Two identical charged spheres suspended from a common point by two massless strings oflength l are initially a distance d (d
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88. A mass M, attached to a horizontal spring, excutes S.H.M. with amplitude A1. When the
mass M passes through its mean position then a smaller mass m is placed over it and both of
them move together with amplitude A2. The ratio of 1
2
A
A
is
1)
1
2M
M m
2)
1
2M m
M
3)M
M m4)
M m
M
Sol.K
M
1
2
m M
M
1 2P P
1 1 1 2 2 2M AW M A W
1
2
A M m M M m
A M M m M
89. Two bodies of masses m and 4m are placed at a distance r. The gravitational potential at apoint on the line joining them where the gravitational field is zero is
1)6Gm
r 2)
9Gm
r 3) zero 4)
4Gm
r
Sol.
22
4G mGm
x r x
1 2
x r x
x = r/3
4/ 3 2 /3
netat p
G mGmv
r r
9Gm
r
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90. A pulley of radius 2m is rotated about its axis by a force 220 5F t t newton (where t ismeasured in seconds) applied tangentially. If the moment of inertia of the pulley about its
axis of rotation is 10 kg m2 , the number of rotations made by the pulley before its directionof motion if reversed, is
1) more than 6 but less than 9 2) more than 93) less than 3 4) more than 3 but less than 6
Sol. Direction of motion is reversed the pulley comes to momentary rest
220 5 2FR t t I
220 55
t t dwt
dt
2
2
0 0
4t
t
t t dt dw
2 34
2 3
t tw
When it comes to rest
w = 0
0& 6t t s
322
3
d tt
dt
s
3412
3 12
tt
2 2 312 6 2 6 6 612
2 26 4 3 6 36
36 11.465.73
2 3.14 2revolutions revolution
Ans: 4