ssc mains (maths) mock test-8 (solution)

13
Centres at: ================================================================================== 1 MUKHERJEE NAGAR MUNIRKA UTTAM NAGAR DILSHAD GARDEN ROHINIBADARPUR BORDER SSC MAINS MOCK TEST - 8 (MATHS SOLUTION) SSC MAINS MOCK TEST - 8 (MATHS SOLUTION) SSC MAINS MOCK TEST - 8 (MATHS SOLUTION) SSC MAINS MOCK TEST - 8 (MATHS SOLUTION) 1.(B) Here first term; a = 4, common diffference; d = 3 & no. of terms; n = 20 So, sum up to 20 terms; S 20 = 20 2 [2 (4) + (20-1) × 3] = 10[ 8 + 57 ] = 650 2.(B) Given expression, 10x + y = 7 (x + y) or, 3x - 6y = 0 x = 2y Now, When each digit is increased by 3, then, 10( x + 3) + (y + 3) = 6 (x +3 + y +3) +6 4x - 5y = 9 or, 8y - 5y = 9 form eq. (i) y = 3 & x = 6 The given number is 63. 3.(D) Given experssion = 3 25 (1 + 3 + 3 2 + 3 3 ) = 3 25 × 40 = (3 24 × 3) (4 ×10) = (3 24 × 4) (3 ×10) Which is divisible by 30 4.(A) LCM of 6, 9 and 12 = 36 Number is the form of 36p + 4 Since, the required number between 300 and 400 So, the numbers will be 328 (when p = 9) and 364 (when p = 10) Required sum = 328 + 364 = 692 5.(C) Area of the courtyard = 3.78 × 5.25 sq m = 378 × 525 sq cm = 198450 198450 = 21 × 21 × 450 450 sq marble stones shall be used of size 21 cm × 21 cm 6. (C) 1st day = 4km, 2nd day = 4 × 1 2 = 2km, 3rd day = 2 × 1 2 = 1km Total distance S = 4 +2 +1 + 1 2 + 1 4 .... Which is infinite GP with a = 4, r = 1 2 Now, r < 1 So, Sum; S = 1 a r = 4 1 1 2 = 4 1 2 = 8km 7.(C) 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 abc abc abc a b c ab bc ca So, 3 3 3 2 2 2 (1.5) (4.7) (3.8) 3 1.5 4.7 3.8 (1.5) (4.7) (3.8) 1.5 4.7 4.7 38 3.8 1.5 = 1.5 + 4.7+ 3.8 =10 8.(A) 7 87 4 5 2 x 8 - 1 7 5 2 x 1 87 5 2 x 15 8 5 2 x 8 - 15 2 + x = 5 1 2 +x = 5 9.(D) 2 3 + 4 3 + 6 3 + ..... + 20 3 = (2 ×1) 3 + (2× 2) 3 + (2 × 3) 3 +....+ (2 ×10) 3 = 8×1 3 + 8× 2 3 + 8× 3 3 +....+ 8 ×10 3 = 8× [1 3 + 2 3 +3 3 + 4 3 +....+10 3 ] = 8 × 3025 = 24200 10.(C) Required number of arrangements = 9 × 9× 8 ×7× 6× 5 × 4× 3× 2 ×1 = 9 ×9! 11.(B) Investment and Income in 2000 = ` x and ` 1.20x Investment and Income in 2000 = ` (x- 50000) and ` 1.20x Profit = 20 + 6 = 26% Income in 2001 = ` (x - 50000) × (1.00+0.26) Thus, 1.26 (x - 50000) = 1.20x x = ` 1050000 12.(B) Total population of town = 15 × Number of males Number of females = 7 8 Number of males and females = 7x and 8x Number of male children = 25% of 7x = 25 100 × 7x = 1.75x Number of female children = 20% of 8x = 20 100 × 8x = 1.6x Number of adult females = 8x 1.6x = 6.4x 6.4x = 235200 x = 235200 6.4 = 36750 Total population of town = 15 × 36750 = 551250 13.(C) Given, x = 20%, y = 30%, z = 10%, A = 100.80 Required total money = 100 100 100 (100 )(100 )(100 ) A x y z = 100.80 100 100 100 80 70 90

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Page 1: Ssc Mains (Maths) Mock Test-8 (Solution)

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1

����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER

SSC MAINS MOCK TEST - 8 (MATHS SOLUTION)SSC MAINS MOCK TEST - 8 (MATHS SOLUTION)SSC MAINS MOCK TEST - 8 (MATHS SOLUTION)SSC MAINS MOCK TEST - 8 (MATHS SOLUTION)

1.(B) Here first term; a = 4, common diffference;d = 3 & no. of terms; n = 20

So, sum up to 20 terms;

S20

= 20

2 [2 (4) + (20-1) × 3] = 10[ 8 + 57 ] = 650

2.(B) Given expression, 10x + y = 7 (x + y)or, 3x - 6y = 0

� � x = 2y Now, When each digit is increased by 3,

then, 10( x + 3) + (y + 3) = 6 (x +3 + y +3) +6� 4x - 5y = 9

or, 8y - 5y = 9 form eq. (i)y = 3 & x = 6

� The given number is 63.3.(D) Given experssion = 325 (1 + 3 + 32 + 33 )

= 325 × 40 = (324 × 3) (4 ×10) = (324 × 4) (3 ×10)

Which is divisible by 304.(A) LCM of 6, 9 and 12 = 36

� Number is the form of 36p + 4Since, the required number between 300 and

400So, the numbers will be 328 (when p = 9) and

364 (when p = 10)Required sum = 328 + 364 = 692

5.(C) Area of the courtyard = 3.78 × 5.25 sq m= 378 × 525 sq cm = 198450

� 198450 = 21 × 21 × 450450 sq marble stones shall be used of size21 cm × 21 cm

6. (C) 1st day = 4km, 2nd day = 4 × 1

2= 2km,

3rd day = 2 × 1

2= 1km

� Total distance S = 4 +2 +1 +1

2+

1

4....

Which is infinite GP with

a = 4, r = 1

2

Now, � r < 1

So, Sum; S = 1

a

r�=

4

11

2�

=4

1

2

= 8km

7.(C)

3 3 3

2 2 2

3a b c abca b c

a b c ab bc ca

� � �� � �

� � � � ��

So,3 3 3

2 2 2

(1.5) (4.7) (3.8) 3 1.5 4.7 3.8

(1.5) (4.7) (3.8) 1.5 4.7 4.7 38 3.8 1.5

� � � � � �� � � � � � � �

= 1.5 + 4.7+ 3.8 =10

8.(A)7

8 7 4 52

x� � � �� � � � � �� �� �

� �� �� �

� 8 - 1

7 52

x� � � � � �� �

� �� �

�1

8 7 52

x� �� � � �� �� �

�15

8 52

x� �� � �� �� �

� 8 - 15

2 + x = 5

�1

2+x = 5

9.(D) 23 + 43 + 63 + ..... + 203

= (2 ×1)3 + (2× 2)3 + (2 × 3)3 +....+ (2 ×10)3

= 8×13 + 8× 23 + 8× 33 +....+ 8 ×103

= 8× [13 + 23 +33 + 43 +....+103]= 8 × 3025 = 24200

10.(C) Required number of arrangements= 9 × 9× 8 ×7× 6× 5 × 4× 3× 2 ×1= 9 ×9!

11.(B) Investment and Income in 2000

= ` x and ` 1.20xInvestment and Income in 2000

= ` (x- 50000) and ` 1.20x

� Profit = 20 + 6 = 26%

Income in 2001 = ` (x - 50000) × (1.00+0.26)Thus, 1.26 (x - 50000) = 1.20x

x = ` 105000012.(B) Total population of town

= 15 × Number of males

Number of females =

7

8

� Number of males and females = 7x and 8xNumber of male children = 25% of 7x

= 25

100× 7x = 1.75x

Number of female children = 20% of 8x

=20

100× 8x = 1.6x

� Number of adult females = 8x � 1.6x = 6.4x� 6.4x = 235200

� x = 235200

6.4= 36750

� Total population of town = 15 × 36750 = 551250

13.(C) Given, x = 20%, y = 30%, z = 10%, A = 100.80

Required total money

= 100 100 100

(100 )(100 )(100 )

A

x y z

� � �� � �

=100.80 100 100 100

80 70 90

� � �� �

Page 2: Ssc Mains (Maths) Mock Test-8 (Solution)

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2

����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER

=100800

8 7 9� �= ` 200

14. (A) Let Initial investments = 3x , 5x and 7xAfter one year(3x - 45600) : 5x : (7x + 337600)= 24 : 59:167

�3 45600 24

5 59

x

x

�� � x = 47200

� initial investment of A = 47200 × 3 = Rs.141600

15.(B) Given, 14

15

a c

b d� � and

35

24

a c

b d� � or

35

24

a d

b c� �

(where a

b is greater fraction)

Now multiplying both the equations

14 35

15 24

ac ad

bd bc� � �

�2

2

49

36

a

b�

�7

6

a

b�

� the greater fraction is 7

6

16. (D) 15% of (A + B) = 25% of (A - B)

�15

100(A+B) =

25

100(A-B)

� 15 (A + B) = 25 (A - B)� 15 A+ 15B = 25A - 25B� 10A = 40B� A = 4B

Now let x % of B is equal to A

�100

x×B = A = 4B

� x = 400%17. (C) Let the third number be x,

A.T.Q.,

First number = 20

100× x =

5

x

& Second number = 50

100×x =

2

x

� Required percentage

= 100

5

2

x

x

�=

2100

5

x

x� � = 40%

18.(A) Let, Average age of 11 member hockey team= x years

� Total age of hockey team = 11x yreas.When captain aged 26 yrs and goal keeperaged 26 + 3 = 29 yrs. are excluded.Total age of remaining 9 players = 11x - (26+ 29) = (11x - 55) yrs.

Now, ATQ,

11 55

9

x �= x - 1

or, 11x - 55 = 9x - 9 = 2x = 44� x = 22 yrs

19.(B) Sum of temperature of first 3 days = 22ºC × 3

= 66ºC

Sum of temperature of last 3 days = 24 ºC × 3

= 72ºC

Sum of temperature of whole week = 23.5ºC × 7

= 164.5ºC

� The temperature of the last day

= (164.5 - 66- 72)ºC = 26.5ºC

20. (A) Let the present ages of mother and son be

x years and (45 -x ) years respectively.

Then, (x - 5) (45 -x -5) = 4 (x -5)

� x2 + 41x - 180 = 0

� x = 36

� The present ages of mother and son are

36 yrs & 9 yrs. respectively.

21.(A) Let x years ago the ratio of their ages

was 3 : 5.

So, A.T.Q.,

40 3

60 5

x

x

��

� 200 - 5x = 180 - 3x

� 2x = 20

� x = 10 yrs.

22.(A) Let the four parts into which 3150 is

divided are a, b, c and d.

�2 3 4 12

a b c d� � � =k

Then a = 2k, b = 3k , c = 4k and d = 12k

As a + b + c + d = 3150

� (2k + 3k +4k +12k) = 3150

� 21k = 3150

� k = 150

Hence the four parts are 300, 450, 600, 1800

So, the largest part is 1800

23.(A) Let the total monthly sales of companies

A and B be Rs. 2x and Rs.3x and their total

monthly expenditure be ` 3y & ` 4y.

Given that A's profit = 1/5 of sales = 2x /5

� 2x - 3y = 1

5(2x)

�4

5(2x) = 3y � y =

8

15x

Profit of company

B = 3x � 4y = 3x � 4× 8

15x =

13

15

x

Hence the ratio of the profits of the two

companies are

2

5x :

13

15

x= 6:13

Page 3: Ssc Mains (Maths) Mock Test-8 (Solution)

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����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER

24.(B) Milk : water in first glass = 1 2

:3 3

= 4 : 8

and Milk: Water in second glass =1 3

:4 4

= 3 : 9

Milk in the vessel = 4 + 3 = 7

Water in the vessel = 8 + 9 = 17

Ratio of milk and water in the vessel = 7 :17

25.(D) Total quantity of milk = 2 × 0.9 + 5 × 0.8 +

9 × 0.7= 12.1 litre

Milk concentration in the resultant mixture

= 12.1

1002 5 9

�� �

= 75.625%

Water concentration in the resultant mixture

= 100- 75.625% = 24.735%

� Milk : Water = 75625

24735= 121: 39

26. (D) Let each day's salary = ` x

Given, 18x + 8× 2

x� 60 =1700

� 22x = 1760

22

� Monthly Salary = 1760

22× 30 = ` 2400

27.(B) As each works for 3 hrs.

Sangeeta's work for 3 h = 3× 1

6=

1

2 part

So, Sangeeta gets Rs. 1

3202

� ��� �� �

= ` 160

Manisha's works for 3h = 3 × 1

8=

3

8 part

So, Manisha gets `3

3208

� ��� �� �

= ` 120

Rekha gets = 320 � (160 + 120)

= 320 � 280 = ` 40

28.(D) Let the person invest amount x and y into

two different rates of interest.

�12 1

100

x � �+

10 1

100

y � �= 130

� 12x + 10y = 13000 (i)

and 12 1

100

y � �+

10 1

100

x � �= 134

� 12y + 10x = 13400 (ii)

On solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get

x = ` 500 and y = ` 700

29.(B) Let sum = P,

As amount = 2P � SI = P

and time = 8 yr.

� Rate = 100 SI

Sum Time

��

=100

8

P

P

�� �� ��� �

% = 1

12 %2

30. (D) Cost price of article = ` x

and selling price of article = ` y

y × 7

100= x ×

8

100� y =

8

7

x

ATQ,

y × 9

100� x ×

10

100=1

�8

7

9

100�

10

x=1

�18

175

x

10

x� = 1

�36 35

350

x x�=1

� x = 350

31.(C) Cost price of an aticle = `10

11

Selling price of an article = `11

10

� Profit =11

10�

10

11=

121 100

110

�= `

21

100

� Profit percent =

21100

11010

11

�=

2100

110×

11

10=21%

32.(B)Let x km/h be the speed of the boat in stillwater .speed of the boat downstream=(x+2)km/h

and speed of the boat upstream= (x - 2) km/hSo, A.T.Q.,

20 20 110

2 2 60x x� �

� �

20( 2 2) 11

( 2)( 2) 6

x x

x x

� � ��

� �

� 11x2 - 44 = 240x� (x - 22)(11x + 2) = 0

or, x - 22 = 0 � x = 22km/h

33. (B) Distance = Difference × Sum of speed

Difference in speed

= 165 × 155

15= 1705 km

34. (C) Speed of bus = 20 50 18

60 5

�� = 60km/h

35. (A) Since the car runs at 7

11th of its own

speed, the time it takes will be 11

7th of its

usual speed.Let the the usual time taken by t h.

Then we can write, 11

7t = 22

� t = 22 7

11

�= 14 h

� Time saved = 22 � 14 = 8 h36.(A) P = ` 9000, r = � 10%

n = 3years

Page 4: Ssc Mains (Maths) Mock Test-8 (Solution)

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4

����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER

So, A = 9000

310

1100

� ��� �� �

= 9000× 9

10×

9

100×

9

10 = ` 6561

37.(D) Here, R1 = 8%, R

2 = 10%, R

3= 12%

P = ` 6000T = T

1 + T

2 + T

3 = 3yr.

T1 = T

2 = T

3 = 1 yr.

� A = 6000 8

1100

� ��� �� �

101

100

� ��� �� �

121

100

� ��� �� �

= `108 110 112

6000100 100 100

� �� � � � � �� � �� � � � � �� �� � � � � �� �

= `27 11 28

600025 10 25

� �� � �� �� �= ` 7983.366

� Compound Interest = 7983.366 – 6000= Rs. 1983.366

38. (C)The speeds of the trains be a m/s and bm/s.

Now, when they are moving in the samedirection.� Relative speed = (a - b) m/s

� a - b = 100 80

18

�=10

Similarly a + b = 100 80

9

�= 20

By solving Eq. (i) and Eq. (ii), we geta = 15m/s and b = 5m/s

� Speed of faster train = 15 m/sec.

39.(B) In �BCD,

BD2 = BC2 + CD2 = x2 + x2

� BD = 2x

� BD = AE = 2x

� OE = OA + AE = 2 .x + 2 .x = 2 2x

� BA = DE = x

� In �ODE,OD2 = OE2 + DE2

� Minimum distance

� OD = 2

22 2.x x� = 2 28x x� = 3x km

40. (A) � Water that leaks in 5.5 min = 2.25 tones

� Water that leaks in 60 min = 2.25

605.5

= 1350

55tones

After pumping water that is left in boat in

60min.

= 1350

55- 12 =

690

55tones

� 92 tones water that remains in boat in

55

690× 92 =

22

3 hr

� Required speed = 77

22

3

= 231

22= 10.5km/h

41.(D) Let the capactiy of the tank = x litres

A.T.Q.,

Quantity of water emptied by the leak in

1 hour = 20

x litres

Quantity of water filled by the tap in 1 hour

= 120 litres

According to the question,

20 30

x x� = 120 � 240

10 15

x x� �

�3 2

30

x x�= 240

�30

x= 240

� x = 240 × 30 = 7200 liters

42.(B) A's investments for 3 yrs.

= ( 250000 × 3 + 100000 × 2 + 100000 ×1)

= ` 1005000

B's investment for 3 yrs

= 350000 × 2 = ` 700000

C's investment for 3 yrs. = 350000 × 1

= ` 350000

� Ratio of investment of A : B: C

= 1005000 : 700000 : 350000

= 3: 2 :1

B's profit = 2

3 2 1� �× 1500000

= ` 500000

43.(A) Work done/hour by a female, a male and a

child are x, y and z, unit respectively.

So, 8x = 6y = 12z

� x = 3

4y and z =

2

Y

9 males can complete a work in 6 days

working 6 h/ day.

Page 5: Ssc Mains (Maths) Mock Test-8 (Solution)

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5

����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER

� Work done =9 ×6 ×6y = 324y

Work done by 12 males, 12 females and 12

children in 1 day = 8h/day

= (12y + 12x + 12z)× 8

=3

12 12 124 2

Yy y

� �� � � �� �� �× 8 = 216y

Days required to finish work = 324

216

y

y = 11

2 days

44. (*) 1 man's one day's work = 1

100

1 man's six day's work =3

50

10 men's six day's work = 3

5

Remaining2

5of the work is done by 15

women in 6 days.

� Whole work is done by 15 women in 6 5

2

= 15 days

� One women alone can finish the work in

225 days

45.(B) In such type of question

CP =profit)percent(100loss)percent(100

profit)percent(100costTotal

���

=720 119

85 119

��

= 720 119

204

�= ` 420

46.(C) Cost price of each table watch = 250 + 2500

150

=800

3

Labelled pirce = ` 320

SP = 320 - 5% of 320 = 304

Profit percent =

800304

3

800

3

� �� � �� �×100

=112

3

800×100 = 14%

47.(C)5

16

� ��� �� �

of time taken by Sneha

= 1 hour 15 minutes

� Time taken by Sneha

= 1 hours 15 minutes × 6

= 7 hours 30 minutes

48.(A) � At 45g per man per day the provision is

for 16 weeks for 220 men

� 1 g per man per day provision is for 1 week

= 220 × 45 ×16

� 32 g per man per day the provision is for

24 weeks = 220 45 16

33 24

� ��

= 200

Number of men to go out = 220 -200 = 20

49.(C) The part of field cultivated by A in 1 day

=2

5 6�=

1

15

The part of field cultivated by B in 1 day

B = 1 1

3 10 30�

� The part of field cultivated by A and B

together in 1 day = 1

15+

1

30=

3

30=

1

10

�4

5part of field is cultivated by A and B

together in 1 day = 4

5

1

10

days = 4 10

5

� = 8 days

50.(D) X : Y : Z = ` (16000 × 3 + 11000 × 9 : 12000

× 3 + 17000 × 9 : 21000 × 6)

= 7 : 9 : 6

� (Y's share - Z's share)

= `9 6

26400 2640022 22

� �� � � �� � �� � � �� �� � � �� �

= ` (10800- 7200) = ` 3600

51.(D) Speed of boat = x m/sec

Speed of stream = Y m/sec

Then,

=1

3

� x = 2y

� x : y = 2 : 1

52.(B) Gain = 2 min + 4 min 48s = 6min 48s

= 408 seconds

Hour = (7× 24 + 2 ) = 170 hrs.

� Clock gains = 408

170= 2.4 s/h

� It will gain 2 min or 120s in 120

2.4h. = 50h

� Clock will show correct time 2pm to

Tuesday

53. (*) � ��� ,, are the roots of polynomial

3x3 – 5x2 – 11x – 3

� ����� = 3

)5(��=

3

5

Page 6: Ssc Mains (Maths) Mock Test-8 (Solution)

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6

����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER

�������� = 3

11�

��� = 3

)3(�� =

3

3 = 1

Now,

��������� 3333 = ( ����� )

[ �������������� 222 ]

� ��������� 3333 = ( ����� )

[( ����� )2 –

�������� 222

– �������� ]

� 13333 ������� = ���

���

�����������

���

�(3

3

5

3

52

= ��

���

� ���

3

113

9

25

3

5

= ��

���

��11

9

25

3

5

= ��

���

� �9

9925

3

5

333 ����� = 34

124

3

5��

= 327

620�

= 27

81620 � =

27

701

54. (C) � x = 2 and x = – 2 are zeroes of the

polynomial 2x4 – 3x3 – 3x2 + 6x – 2

� )2( �x and )2( �x are factors of

2x4 – 3x3 – 3x2 + 6x – 2

� (x2 – 2) is a factor of 2x4 – 3x3 – 3x2 + 6x – 2

Now,

Other factor = 2x2 – 3x + 1for other zeroes

2x2 – 3x + 1 = 0� 2x2 – 2x – x + 1 = 0

� 2x(x – 1) –1(x – 1) = 0

� (2x – 1) (x – 1) = 0

� x = 2

1, 1

55. (B) � a – b, a, a + b are zeroes of x3 – 3x2 + x + 1

� sum of zeroes = 1

)3(�� = 3

� a – b + a + a + b = 33a = 3

a = 1

Product of zeroes = 1

1�

(a – b) (a) (a + b) = – 1

� (1 – b) (1) (1 + b) = –1

� 1 – b2= – 1

� 2 = b2

b = 2

Hence, a = 1, b = 2

56. (B) � (x – 1) is a factor of 4x3 + 3x2 – 4x + k

� Remainder P(1) = 0

� 4(1)3 + 3(1)2 – 4 × 1 + k = 04 + 3 – 4 + k = 0

k = –357. (C) Volume of the cuboid

= 12ky2 + 8ky – 20k= 4k[3y2 + 2y – 5]= 4k[3y2 + 5y – 3y – 5]= 4k[y(3y + 5) –1(3y + 5)]= (4k)(y – 1)(3y + 5)

3rd dimension = 3y + 558. (B) Let the present age of Jacob = x yrs.

the present age of his son = y yrsTheir age 5 years ago

Jacob = x – 5 yrshis son = y – 5 yrs

Case I:

x – 5 = 7(y – 5)x – 7y + 30 = 0 .... (1)

Five years later their ageJacob = x + 5 yrshis son = y + 5 yrs

Case II:

x + 5 = 3(y + 5) .... (2)On solving eqns. (1) & (2)

x = 40, y = 10Hence their present age = 40 yrs & 10 yrs

59. (A) � The given linear equations have nosolution.

�2

1

a

a =

2

1

b

b�

2

1

c

c

�12

3

�k =

1

1

�k�

12

1

�k

� 3k – 3 = 2k – 1k = 2

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7

����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER

60. (B) Let A & B are two friends.Case I:

A + 100 = 2(B – 100)A – 2B = –300 .... (1)

Case II:

B + 10 = 6(A – 10)6A – B = 70 .... (2)

On solving eqns. (1) & (2), we haveA = Rs. 40 & B = Rs. 170

61. (A) Let 2x = 3y = 6–z = k

� 2 = xk1)( , 3 =

yk1

)( , 6 = zk1

)( �

Now, 2 × 3 = 6

� xk1)( .

yk1

)( = zk1

)( �

�yx

11� =

z

1�

Hence x

1+

y

1 +

z

1 = 0

62.(B) 4 cot �= 3 � cot �= 3

4

sin cos

sin cos

� � �� �� �� � �� �

=

cos1

sincos

1sin

�� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� �

=1 cot

1 cot

� �� �� �� �� �

=

31

4

31

4

� ��� �� �� ��� �� �

=

1

47

4

=1

7

63.(C) As, 3sin � - 4sin3 �= sin3 � So, 3 sin 15º - 4 sin3 15º = sin3 (15º)= sin 45º

=1

2

64.(C) The maximum value of a sin � + b cos � is

2 2a b� &, here a = 1 , b = 1

So, Maximum value = 1 1� = 2

65.(A) sin (�+� ) = 21 cos ( )� ��� =16

125

� =19

25=

3

5

cos(� -� )= 21 sin ( )� � �� =25

1169

� =144

169 =

12

13

� tan ( � + � )=sin( )

cos( )

� � �� � � =

3 5

5 4

� ��� �� �

=3

4

tan ( � -� )=sin( )

cos( )

� � �� � � =

5 13

13 12� =

5

12

� tan (2� )= tan [( � +� ) +( � -� )]

=tan( ) tan( )

1 tan( )tan( )

� � � � � � �� � � � � � � =

3 5564 12

3 5 3314 12

��

� �

66. (A) sin 3A = cos(A – 30)

� cos(90 – 3A) = cos(A – 30)

� (90 – 3A) = A – 30

� 120 = 4A

� A = 30º

Now tan2A = tan 2 × 30º

= tan 60º = 3

67. (C) Let the balloon subtends an angle � at

the eye of the observer at P.

In �OMP,

PO

MO= 2

sin�

PO

r = 2

sin�

PO = r cosec 2�

Now,

In �ONP

sin = PO

ON =

2eccosr

ON

� ON = r cosec 2� sin

� The height of the ballon

= sin cos2

� r ec

68. (C) Let 'A' the point h m above the lake

where the angle of elevation of the cloud

is ' � ' and the angle of depression in the

lake is ' '

In �ABN

Page 8: Ssc Mains (Maths) Mock Test-8 (Solution)

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8

����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER

tan = AB

BN [Now BN = BC + NC

= h + x + h = (x + 2h)m

tan = AB

hx 2�

� AB = (x + 2h) cot

[� In a plane mirror, image distance = object

distance]

� MC = NC

x + h = NC

From (1) & (2), we have

x cot � (x + 2h)cot

x(cot � – cot ) = 2hcot

� x = ��

cotcot

cot2h

Height of the cloud above the lake = x + h

= 2 cot

cot cot

!�

� � !h

h

= 2 cot cot cot

cot cot

!� � � !� � !

h h h

= ����

cotcot

cotcot hh

cot cot

cot cot

� � � �� �� � � �

h = tan tan

tan tanh� � � �� � � �� �

69. (B) Let T1 & T

2 represents the two towers.

In � ABT2

tan30º = AB

AT2

3

1 =

310

AT2

� T2A =

3

310= 10m

70. (B) Let W1 & W

2 are two window of a house

which are at the height of 6m & 2m above

the ground

Let AC = x cm� W

1P = W

2Q = AC = x m

� QP = 4 m

In �BPW1

tan 60º = PW

BP

1

3 = PW

4BQ

1

BQ + 4 = 3 × W1P = 3 × x m

� BQ = 3 x – 4 m

In �BQW2

tan 30º = QW

BQ

2

3

1=

x

x 43 �

� x = 3x – 34

� –2x = – 34

� x = 32

Height of the ballon = BQ

= 43 �x

= 4323 �� = 6 – 4 = 2mHeight of the balloon above the ground

= 2 + 4 + 2 = 8 m71.(C) Let sides of a square be a.

Then, AC = a 2 and AO = OC = a

2

Here, AM = a

2

� LM = a

2-

a

2and OM =

a

2

In � OML

Page 9: Ssc Mains (Maths) Mock Test-8 (Solution)

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9

����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER

tan2

�=

a a

22a

2

=

2 1

21

2

= 2 -1

� tan �= 2

2tan2

1 tan2

��

=2 2 1

1 (2 1 2 2)

� � �

= 2 2 1

1 3 2 2

� �=

2 2 1

2 2 2

� tan �=1

72.(B) From O draw OL "AB and OM "CD & joinOA and OC

AL = 1

2, AB = 5 cm, OA = 13cm

OL2 = OA2 - AL2 = (13)2 - (5)2

= (169 - 25) = 144

� OL = 144 = 12 cm

Now, CM = 1

2×CD = 12 cm and OC = 13cm

� OM2 = OC2 - CM2 = (13)2 - (12)2

= (169- 144) = 25

� OL = 25 = 5cm

� ML = OM + OL = (5 + 12)cm = 17cm

73.(A) In �ABC

A = 1

2×base × altitude =

1

2×b × AC

AC = 2A

b

Using Pythagorus theorem,

AC2 + AB2 = BC2

� BC = 2

2

2

4Ab

b�

Again in �ABC, A = 1

2× BC × AD

� AD = 2 4

2

2A

4A b

b

�= 2 4

2Ab

4A b�

74. (C) � XY || AC,

� �BXY & �BAC are similar

(by AA similarity.)

� XY divides �BAC into two parts of equal

area.

� ar( �BXY) = ar(quad. XYCA) = 2

1ar( �BAC)

�)BAC(ar

)BXY(ar

� = 2

2

BA

BX

�)BXY(ar2

)BXY(ar

�= 2

2

BA

BX

2

1 = 2

2

BA

BX

BA

BX =

2

1

� 1 – BA

BX = 1 –

2

1

�BA

BXA �# =

2

12 �

�AB

AX=

2

12 � =

2 2

2

75. (B)

�)COD(ar

)AOB(ar

�= 2

2

CD

AB = 2

2

CD

)CD2(

[� AB = 2CD]

� ar( �AOB) : ar( �COD) = 4 : 1

76. (D)

4BL2 = 4BA2 + AC2 (1)

Again, CM2 = CA2 +

2

AB2

1��

���

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10

����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER

= CA2 + 4

1AB2

4CM2 = 4CA2 + AB2 (2)

Adding (1) & (2)(4BL2 + CM2) = 4(BA2 + CA2) + AC2 + AB2

4(BL2 + CM2) = 5AB2 + 5AC2

= 5[AB2 + AC2]= 5 × BC2

[by Pythagorus theorem]

77. (B) In �ACB & �DCE

$A = $CEB (given)

$ACB = $DCE (common)

� By AA similarity,

� ACB ~ �DCE

�DE

AB =

DC

CB =

AC

CE

�x

9=

10

78 �

� x = 15

109� = 6

78. (B) � QT & RT are bisectors of $ PQR

& $ PRS respectively.

$ TRS = 2

1$ PQR + $QTR (1)

(Ext. angle property)Also,

$ PRS = $ PQR + $QPR

2

1$ PRS =

2

1$PQR +

2

1$QPR (2)

$ TRS = 2

1$ PQR +

2

1$QPR

From (1) & (2)

2

1$ PQR + $QTR =

2

1$PQR +

2

1$QPR

$QTR = 2

1$QPR

79. (C) � (llgm ABCD) & (llgm ABMN) are on the same base & between the same

parallels.

� ar(llgm ABCD) = ar(llgm ABMN)

� ar(llgm ABCD) = 80 sq. unit

Again, � APN & llgm (ABMN) are on thesame base & between the same parallels.

� ar( � APN) = 2

1ar(llgm ABMN)

= 2

1 × 80 sq. unit

= 40 sq unit.

80. (*)

In �BME

$ 1 = 180º – x

$ 2 = 180º – y

� $CEB = 180º – ($1 + $2)

$CEB = 180º – [180º – x + 180 – y] = x + y - 180º = x + y – %

81. (B) Suppose (–4, 6) divides AB in the ratioof K : 1

By section formula

– 4 = 1

6–13

�&�&

K

K

–4K – 4 = 3K – 6–7K = – 2

K = 7

2

� Required ratio = 2 : 7

82. (B)

� Coordinates of mid point of AC= Coordinates of mid pp. of BD.

��

���

� ��

2

62,

2

1 x= �

���

� ��

2

5,

2

43 y

�2

1 x� =

2

7&

2

62 �=

2

5 y�

� x = 6 y = 3

83.(B) Curved surface of tomb = % rl = 22

7×14× 50

= 2200m2

� Cost of white washing = 2200× 0.80

= ` 176084.(C) Let the sides of the two cubes are x and y So,

A.T.Q,3

3

27

64

x

y� =

3

3

(3)

(4)

�x

y = 3

4

Now,

� surface area of the cube = 6× (side)2

Page 11: Ssc Mains (Maths) Mock Test-8 (Solution)

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11

����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER

� Ratio of their surface areas =

2

2

6

6

x

y

= 2

2

6 3

6 4

��

=9

16= 9: 16

85.(C) Let ED = x

Now, AC = 2 28 6� =10

In � AED,

AE2 = AD2 - x2 = 36 -x2 (i)

And in � CFD,

CF2 = (8)2 - (10 -x )2 (ii)From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get

36 -x2 = 64 - (10 -x )2 (�AE = FC)� 36 -x2 = 64 - (100 +x2 - 20x )

� 20x = 72

� x = 18

5

� From Eq. (i)AE2 = 36 -

218

5

� �� �� �

AE2 = 36 - 324

25=

900 324

25

Area of rec tangle ABCD

Area of recetangle AEFC=

8 6

2410

5

�=1

86.(C)

15

Capacity of bucket= Volume of frustrum of cone

= h

3

%[R2 +r2 + Rr]

= 22

24

3[(15)2 + 52 + 15 × 5]cm3

= 22

7× 8 [225 + 25 + 75]cm3 =

176

7(325)cm3

= 8171.43cm3

87. (D) Side of the square field = 31684

= 178 mPerimeter of the square field = 4 × 178

= 712 mLength of the wire required to cover thefield once = 105% of 712 m

= 1.05 × 712

= 747.6 m

Total length of the wire = 4 × 747.6

= 2990.4 m

88. (B) Total surface area of the closed cylindrical

petrol tank = 2 % r (h + r)

= 22

2 2.1(4.5 2.1)7

� � �

= 2 × 22 × 0.3 × 6.6

= 87.12 m2

�12

1 of the total steel wasted away

�12

11 of the total steel was used to make the

tank.

�12

11 of total steel = 87.12

Total steel= 11

1212.87 �= 95.04m2

89. (B) Speed of the flowing water = 2 km/h

= 60

10002�m/min

Length of the water stored in 1 min in the

river = 6

200m

Volume of the water = lbh

= 3406

200�� = 4000 m3

90. (B)

� � AOB ~ �OMN

�OM

OA =

MN

AB

�24

12=

7

AB

� AB = 7

2 cm

Volume of the upper part = hr3

1 2%

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12

����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER

= 122

7

2

7

7

22

3

1���� = 154 cm2

91. (B) For the Frustum For the cylinder

r1 = 9 cm r = 4 cm

r2 = 4 cm h = 10 cm

h = 12 cm

Area of the sheet required

= area of frustum + area of cylinder

= % (r1 + r

2)l + 2 % rh

= 7

22[(9 + 4) × 13 + 2 × 4 × 10]

= 7

22[169 + 80]

= 7

22 × 249

= 782.57 cm2

92. (A)

= 3

8% +

3

16% =

3

24% = %8 cm3

Volume of the cylinder = hr2%= % × 2 × 2 × 4

= 16 % cm3

Required difference = 16 % – 8 %= 8 % cm3

= 25.12 cm3

93.(C) Slum population of A in 1991

= 35% of 91.9 lakh

= 35

100× 91.9 lakh

= 32.165 lakh = 32 lakh

94.(C) Difference = 21% of 25.5 lakh -10% of 29.2

lakh

=22

100×25.5 lakh -

10

100×29.2 lakh

= 5.355 - 2.920 = 2.435 lakh

95.(A) Highest slum population is 38%. It is

persent in B.

96.(A) Compostion of Bengalis is 12%.

So the % of Tamilians with respect to

Bengalis will be nearly 8

12×100 = 67% .

97.(C) Hindi speaking population

=18

100×413 = 7.43 = 8 million (aporox.)

98.(A) It is clear from the pie diagram that the

answer is Punjabi and Hindi speaking =

17+18 = 35%

99.(B) Other 4 %

� 2% of it =2

100×4 = 0.08

� Percentage of increase in Punjabis =

0.08

17×100 = 0.5 nearly

100.(C) Percentage of Punjabis = 0.5%

Increase in millions = 0.5

100×413 = 0.20

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13

����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER

1. (B)

2. (B)

3. (D)

4. (A)

5. (C)

6. (C)

7. (C)

8. (A)

9. (D)

10. (C)

11. (B)

12. (B)

13. (C)

14. (A)

15. (B)

16. (D)

17. (C)

18. (A)

19. (B)

20. (A)

21. (A)

22. (A)

23. (A)

24. (B)

25. (D)

26. (D)

27. (B)

28. (D)

29. (B)

30. (D)

31. (C)

32. (B)

33. (B)

34. (C)

35. (A)

36. (A)

37. (D)

38. (C)

39. (B)

40. (A)

41. (D)

42. (B)

43. (A)

44. (*)

45. (B)

46. (C)

47. (C)

48. (A)

49. (C)

50. (D)

51. (D)

52. (B)

53. (*)

54. (C)

55. (B)

56. (B)

57. (C)

58. (B)

59. (A)

60. (B)

61. (A)

62. (B)

63. (C)

64. (C)

65. (A)

66. (A)

67. (C)

68. (C)

69. (B)

70. (B)

71. (C)

72. (B)

73. (A)

74. (C)

75. (B)

76. (D)

77. (B)

78. (B)

79. (C)

80. (*)

81. (B)

82. (B)

83. (B)

84. (C)

85. (C)

86. (C)

87. (D)

88. (B)

89. (B)

90. (B)

91. (B)

92. (A)

93. (C)

94. (C)

95. (A)

96. (A)

97. (C)

98. (A)

99. (B)

100. (C)

SSC MAINS MOCK TEST -8 ANSWER KEY