ssc mains (maths) mock test-8 (solution)
DESCRIPTION
ssc cgl mockTRANSCRIPT
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����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER
SSC MAINS MOCK TEST - 8 (MATHS SOLUTION)SSC MAINS MOCK TEST - 8 (MATHS SOLUTION)SSC MAINS MOCK TEST - 8 (MATHS SOLUTION)SSC MAINS MOCK TEST - 8 (MATHS SOLUTION)
1.(B) Here first term; a = 4, common diffference;d = 3 & no. of terms; n = 20
So, sum up to 20 terms;
S20
= 20
2 [2 (4) + (20-1) × 3] = 10[ 8 + 57 ] = 650
2.(B) Given expression, 10x + y = 7 (x + y)or, 3x - 6y = 0
� � x = 2y Now, When each digit is increased by 3,
then, 10( x + 3) + (y + 3) = 6 (x +3 + y +3) +6� 4x - 5y = 9
or, 8y - 5y = 9 form eq. (i)y = 3 & x = 6
� The given number is 63.3.(D) Given experssion = 325 (1 + 3 + 32 + 33 )
= 325 × 40 = (324 × 3) (4 ×10) = (324 × 4) (3 ×10)
Which is divisible by 304.(A) LCM of 6, 9 and 12 = 36
� Number is the form of 36p + 4Since, the required number between 300 and
400So, the numbers will be 328 (when p = 9) and
364 (when p = 10)Required sum = 328 + 364 = 692
5.(C) Area of the courtyard = 3.78 × 5.25 sq m= 378 × 525 sq cm = 198450
� 198450 = 21 × 21 × 450450 sq marble stones shall be used of size21 cm × 21 cm
6. (C) 1st day = 4km, 2nd day = 4 × 1
2= 2km,
3rd day = 2 × 1
2= 1km
� Total distance S = 4 +2 +1 +1
2+
1
4....
Which is infinite GP with
a = 4, r = 1
2
Now, � r < 1
So, Sum; S = 1
a
r�=
4
11
2�
=4
1
2
= 8km
7.(C)
3 3 3
2 2 2
3a b c abca b c
a b c ab bc ca
� � �� � �
� � � � ��
So,3 3 3
2 2 2
(1.5) (4.7) (3.8) 3 1.5 4.7 3.8
(1.5) (4.7) (3.8) 1.5 4.7 4.7 38 3.8 1.5
� � � � � �� � � � � � � �
= 1.5 + 4.7+ 3.8 =10
8.(A)7
8 7 4 52
x� � � �� � � � � �� �� �
� �� �� �
� 8 - 1
7 52
x� � � � � �� �
� �� �
�1
8 7 52
x� �� � � �� �� �
�15
8 52
x� �� � �� �� �
� 8 - 15
2 + x = 5
�1
2+x = 5
9.(D) 23 + 43 + 63 + ..... + 203
= (2 ×1)3 + (2× 2)3 + (2 × 3)3 +....+ (2 ×10)3
= 8×13 + 8× 23 + 8× 33 +....+ 8 ×103
= 8× [13 + 23 +33 + 43 +....+103]= 8 × 3025 = 24200
10.(C) Required number of arrangements= 9 × 9× 8 ×7× 6× 5 × 4× 3× 2 ×1= 9 ×9!
11.(B) Investment and Income in 2000
= ` x and ` 1.20xInvestment and Income in 2000
= ` (x- 50000) and ` 1.20x
� Profit = 20 + 6 = 26%
Income in 2001 = ` (x - 50000) × (1.00+0.26)Thus, 1.26 (x - 50000) = 1.20x
x = ` 105000012.(B) Total population of town
= 15 × Number of males
Number of females =
7
8
� Number of males and females = 7x and 8xNumber of male children = 25% of 7x
= 25
100× 7x = 1.75x
Number of female children = 20% of 8x
=20
100× 8x = 1.6x
� Number of adult females = 8x � 1.6x = 6.4x� 6.4x = 235200
� x = 235200
6.4= 36750
� Total population of town = 15 × 36750 = 551250
13.(C) Given, x = 20%, y = 30%, z = 10%, A = 100.80
Required total money
= 100 100 100
(100 )(100 )(100 )
A
x y z
� � �� � �
=100.80 100 100 100
80 70 90
� � �� �
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����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER
=100800
8 7 9� �= ` 200
14. (A) Let Initial investments = 3x , 5x and 7xAfter one year(3x - 45600) : 5x : (7x + 337600)= 24 : 59:167
�3 45600 24
5 59
x
x
�� � x = 47200
� initial investment of A = 47200 × 3 = Rs.141600
15.(B) Given, 14
15
a c
b d� � and
35
24
a c
b d� � or
35
24
a d
b c� �
(where a
b is greater fraction)
Now multiplying both the equations
14 35
15 24
ac ad
bd bc� � �
�2
2
49
36
a
b�
�7
6
a
b�
� the greater fraction is 7
6
16. (D) 15% of (A + B) = 25% of (A - B)
�15
100(A+B) =
25
100(A-B)
� 15 (A + B) = 25 (A - B)� 15 A+ 15B = 25A - 25B� 10A = 40B� A = 4B
Now let x % of B is equal to A
�100
x×B = A = 4B
� x = 400%17. (C) Let the third number be x,
A.T.Q.,
First number = 20
100× x =
5
x
& Second number = 50
100×x =
2
x
� Required percentage
= 100
5
2
x
x
�=
2100
5
x
x� � = 40%
18.(A) Let, Average age of 11 member hockey team= x years
� Total age of hockey team = 11x yreas.When captain aged 26 yrs and goal keeperaged 26 + 3 = 29 yrs. are excluded.Total age of remaining 9 players = 11x - (26+ 29) = (11x - 55) yrs.
Now, ATQ,
11 55
9
x �= x - 1
or, 11x - 55 = 9x - 9 = 2x = 44� x = 22 yrs
19.(B) Sum of temperature of first 3 days = 22ºC × 3
= 66ºC
Sum of temperature of last 3 days = 24 ºC × 3
= 72ºC
Sum of temperature of whole week = 23.5ºC × 7
= 164.5ºC
� The temperature of the last day
= (164.5 - 66- 72)ºC = 26.5ºC
20. (A) Let the present ages of mother and son be
x years and (45 -x ) years respectively.
Then, (x - 5) (45 -x -5) = 4 (x -5)
� x2 + 41x - 180 = 0
� x = 36
� The present ages of mother and son are
36 yrs & 9 yrs. respectively.
21.(A) Let x years ago the ratio of their ages
was 3 : 5.
So, A.T.Q.,
40 3
60 5
x
x
��
�
� 200 - 5x = 180 - 3x
� 2x = 20
� x = 10 yrs.
22.(A) Let the four parts into which 3150 is
divided are a, b, c and d.
�2 3 4 12
a b c d� � � =k
Then a = 2k, b = 3k , c = 4k and d = 12k
As a + b + c + d = 3150
� (2k + 3k +4k +12k) = 3150
� 21k = 3150
� k = 150
Hence the four parts are 300, 450, 600, 1800
So, the largest part is 1800
23.(A) Let the total monthly sales of companies
A and B be Rs. 2x and Rs.3x and their total
monthly expenditure be ` 3y & ` 4y.
Given that A's profit = 1/5 of sales = 2x /5
� 2x - 3y = 1
5(2x)
�4
5(2x) = 3y � y =
8
15x
Profit of company
B = 3x � 4y = 3x � 4× 8
15x =
13
15
x
Hence the ratio of the profits of the two
companies are
2
5x :
13
15
x= 6:13
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����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER
24.(B) Milk : water in first glass = 1 2
:3 3
= 4 : 8
and Milk: Water in second glass =1 3
:4 4
= 3 : 9
Milk in the vessel = 4 + 3 = 7
Water in the vessel = 8 + 9 = 17
Ratio of milk and water in the vessel = 7 :17
25.(D) Total quantity of milk = 2 × 0.9 + 5 × 0.8 +
9 × 0.7= 12.1 litre
Milk concentration in the resultant mixture
= 12.1
1002 5 9
�� �
= 75.625%
Water concentration in the resultant mixture
= 100- 75.625% = 24.735%
� Milk : Water = 75625
24735= 121: 39
26. (D) Let each day's salary = ` x
Given, 18x + 8× 2
x� 60 =1700
� 22x = 1760
22
� Monthly Salary = 1760
22× 30 = ` 2400
27.(B) As each works for 3 hrs.
Sangeeta's work for 3 h = 3× 1
6=
1
2 part
So, Sangeeta gets Rs. 1
3202
� ��� �� �
= ` 160
Manisha's works for 3h = 3 × 1
8=
3
8 part
So, Manisha gets `3
3208
� ��� �� �
= ` 120
Rekha gets = 320 � (160 + 120)
= 320 � 280 = ` 40
28.(D) Let the person invest amount x and y into
two different rates of interest.
�12 1
100
x � �+
10 1
100
y � �= 130
� 12x + 10y = 13000 (i)
and 12 1
100
y � �+
10 1
100
x � �= 134
� 12y + 10x = 13400 (ii)
On solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
x = ` 500 and y = ` 700
29.(B) Let sum = P,
As amount = 2P � SI = P
and time = 8 yr.
� Rate = 100 SI
Sum Time
��
=100
8
P
P
�� �� ��� �
% = 1
12 %2
30. (D) Cost price of article = ` x
and selling price of article = ` y
y × 7
100= x ×
8
100� y =
8
7
x
ATQ,
y × 9
100� x ×
10
100=1
�8
7
x×
9
100�
10
x=1
�18
175
x
10
x� = 1
�36 35
350
x x�=1
� x = 350
31.(C) Cost price of an aticle = `10
11
Selling price of an article = `11
10
� Profit =11
10�
10
11=
121 100
110
�= `
21
100
� Profit percent =
21100
11010
11
�=
2100
110×
11
10=21%
32.(B)Let x km/h be the speed of the boat in stillwater .speed of the boat downstream=(x+2)km/h
and speed of the boat upstream= (x - 2) km/hSo, A.T.Q.,
20 20 110
2 2 60x x� �
� �
20( 2 2) 11
( 2)( 2) 6
x x
x x
� � ��
� �
� 11x2 - 44 = 240x� (x - 22)(11x + 2) = 0
or, x - 22 = 0 � x = 22km/h
33. (B) Distance = Difference × Sum of speed
Difference in speed
= 165 × 155
15= 1705 km
34. (C) Speed of bus = 20 50 18
60 5
�� = 60km/h
35. (A) Since the car runs at 7
11th of its own
speed, the time it takes will be 11
7th of its
usual speed.Let the the usual time taken by t h.
Then we can write, 11
7t = 22
� t = 22 7
11
�= 14 h
� Time saved = 22 � 14 = 8 h36.(A) P = ` 9000, r = � 10%
n = 3years
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����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER
So, A = 9000
310
1100
� ��� �� �
= 9000× 9
10×
9
100×
9
10 = ` 6561
37.(D) Here, R1 = 8%, R
2 = 10%, R
3= 12%
P = ` 6000T = T
1 + T
2 + T
3 = 3yr.
T1 = T
2 = T
3 = 1 yr.
� A = 6000 8
1100
� ��� �� �
101
100
� ��� �� �
121
100
� ��� �� �
= `108 110 112
6000100 100 100
� �� � � � � �� � �� � � � � �� �� � � � � �� �
= `27 11 28
600025 10 25
� �� � �� �� �= ` 7983.366
� Compound Interest = 7983.366 – 6000= Rs. 1983.366
38. (C)The speeds of the trains be a m/s and bm/s.
Now, when they are moving in the samedirection.� Relative speed = (a - b) m/s
� a - b = 100 80
18
�=10
Similarly a + b = 100 80
9
�= 20
By solving Eq. (i) and Eq. (ii), we geta = 15m/s and b = 5m/s
� Speed of faster train = 15 m/sec.
39.(B) In �BCD,
BD2 = BC2 + CD2 = x2 + x2
� BD = 2x
� BD = AE = 2x
� OE = OA + AE = 2 .x + 2 .x = 2 2x
� BA = DE = x
� In �ODE,OD2 = OE2 + DE2
� Minimum distance
� OD = 2
22 2.x x� = 2 28x x� = 3x km
40. (A) � Water that leaks in 5.5 min = 2.25 tones
� Water that leaks in 60 min = 2.25
605.5
�
= 1350
55tones
After pumping water that is left in boat in
60min.
= 1350
55- 12 =
690
55tones
� 92 tones water that remains in boat in
55
690× 92 =
22
3 hr
� Required speed = 77
22
3
= 231
22= 10.5km/h
41.(D) Let the capactiy of the tank = x litres
A.T.Q.,
Quantity of water emptied by the leak in
1 hour = 20
x litres
Quantity of water filled by the tap in 1 hour
= 120 litres
According to the question,
20 30
x x� = 120 � 240
10 15
x x� �
�3 2
30
x x�= 240
�30
x= 240
� x = 240 × 30 = 7200 liters
42.(B) A's investments for 3 yrs.
= ( 250000 × 3 + 100000 × 2 + 100000 ×1)
= ` 1005000
B's investment for 3 yrs
= 350000 × 2 = ` 700000
C's investment for 3 yrs. = 350000 × 1
= ` 350000
� Ratio of investment of A : B: C
= 1005000 : 700000 : 350000
= 3: 2 :1
B's profit = 2
3 2 1� �× 1500000
= ` 500000
43.(A) Work done/hour by a female, a male and a
child are x, y and z, unit respectively.
So, 8x = 6y = 12z
� x = 3
4y and z =
2
Y
9 males can complete a work in 6 days
working 6 h/ day.
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����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER
� Work done =9 ×6 ×6y = 324y
Work done by 12 males, 12 females and 12
children in 1 day = 8h/day
= (12y + 12x + 12z)× 8
=3
12 12 124 2
Yy y
� �� � � �� �� �× 8 = 216y
Days required to finish work = 324
216
y
y = 11
2 days
44. (*) 1 man's one day's work = 1
100
1 man's six day's work =3
50
10 men's six day's work = 3
5
Remaining2
5of the work is done by 15
women in 6 days.
� Whole work is done by 15 women in 6 5
2
�
= 15 days
� One women alone can finish the work in
225 days
45.(B) In such type of question
CP =profit)percent(100loss)percent(100
profit)percent(100costTotal
���
�
=720 119
85 119
��
= 720 119
204
�= ` 420
46.(C) Cost price of each table watch = 250 + 2500
150
=800
3
Labelled pirce = ` 320
SP = 320 - 5% of 320 = 304
Profit percent =
800304
3
800
3
� �� � �� �×100
=112
3×
3
800×100 = 14%
47.(C)5
16
� ��� �� �
of time taken by Sneha
= 1 hour 15 minutes
� Time taken by Sneha
= 1 hours 15 minutes × 6
= 7 hours 30 minutes
48.(A) � At 45g per man per day the provision is
for 16 weeks for 220 men
� 1 g per man per day provision is for 1 week
= 220 × 45 ×16
� 32 g per man per day the provision is for
24 weeks = 220 45 16
33 24
� ��
= 200
Number of men to go out = 220 -200 = 20
49.(C) The part of field cultivated by A in 1 day
=2
5 6�=
1
15
The part of field cultivated by B in 1 day
B = 1 1
3 10 30�
�
� The part of field cultivated by A and B
together in 1 day = 1
15+
1
30=
3
30=
1
10
�4
5part of field is cultivated by A and B
together in 1 day = 4
5
1
10
days = 4 10
5
� = 8 days
50.(D) X : Y : Z = ` (16000 × 3 + 11000 × 9 : 12000
× 3 + 17000 × 9 : 21000 × 6)
= 7 : 9 : 6
� (Y's share - Z's share)
= `9 6
26400 2640022 22
� �� � � �� � �� � � �� �� � � �� �
= ` (10800- 7200) = ` 3600
51.(D) Speed of boat = x m/sec
Speed of stream = Y m/sec
Then,
=1
3
� x = 2y
� x : y = 2 : 1
52.(B) Gain = 2 min + 4 min 48s = 6min 48s
= 408 seconds
Hour = (7× 24 + 2 ) = 170 hrs.
� Clock gains = 408
170= 2.4 s/h
� It will gain 2 min or 120s in 120
2.4h. = 50h
� Clock will show correct time 2pm to
Tuesday
53. (*) � ��� ,, are the roots of polynomial
3x3 – 5x2 – 11x – 3
� ����� = 3
)5(��=
3
5
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����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER
�������� = 3
11�
��� = 3
)3(�� =
3
3 = 1
Now,
��������� 3333 = ( ����� )
[ �������������� 222 ]
� ��������� 3333 = ( ����� )
[( ����� )2 –
�������� 222
– �������� ]
� 13333 ������� = ���
�
���
�����������
�
���
�(3
3
5
3
52
= ��
���
� ���
3
113
9
25
3
5
= ��
���
��11
9
25
3
5
= ��
���
� �9
9925
3
5
333 ����� = 34
124
3
5��
= 327
620�
= 27
81620 � =
27
701
54. (C) � x = 2 and x = – 2 are zeroes of the
polynomial 2x4 – 3x3 – 3x2 + 6x – 2
� )2( �x and )2( �x are factors of
2x4 – 3x3 – 3x2 + 6x – 2
� (x2 – 2) is a factor of 2x4 – 3x3 – 3x2 + 6x – 2
Now,
Other factor = 2x2 – 3x + 1for other zeroes
2x2 – 3x + 1 = 0� 2x2 – 2x – x + 1 = 0
� 2x(x – 1) –1(x – 1) = 0
� (2x – 1) (x – 1) = 0
� x = 2
1, 1
55. (B) � a – b, a, a + b are zeroes of x3 – 3x2 + x + 1
� sum of zeroes = 1
)3(�� = 3
� a – b + a + a + b = 33a = 3
a = 1
Product of zeroes = 1
1�
(a – b) (a) (a + b) = – 1
� (1 – b) (1) (1 + b) = –1
� 1 – b2= – 1
� 2 = b2
b = 2
Hence, a = 1, b = 2
56. (B) � (x – 1) is a factor of 4x3 + 3x2 – 4x + k
� Remainder P(1) = 0
� 4(1)3 + 3(1)2 – 4 × 1 + k = 04 + 3 – 4 + k = 0
k = –357. (C) Volume of the cuboid
= 12ky2 + 8ky – 20k= 4k[3y2 + 2y – 5]= 4k[3y2 + 5y – 3y – 5]= 4k[y(3y + 5) –1(3y + 5)]= (4k)(y – 1)(3y + 5)
3rd dimension = 3y + 558. (B) Let the present age of Jacob = x yrs.
the present age of his son = y yrsTheir age 5 years ago
Jacob = x – 5 yrshis son = y – 5 yrs
Case I:
x – 5 = 7(y – 5)x – 7y + 30 = 0 .... (1)
Five years later their ageJacob = x + 5 yrshis son = y + 5 yrs
Case II:
x + 5 = 3(y + 5) .... (2)On solving eqns. (1) & (2)
x = 40, y = 10Hence their present age = 40 yrs & 10 yrs
59. (A) � The given linear equations have nosolution.
�2
1
a
a =
2
1
b
b�
2
1
c
c
�12
3
�k =
1
1
�k�
12
1
�k
� 3k – 3 = 2k – 1k = 2
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����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER
60. (B) Let A & B are two friends.Case I:
A + 100 = 2(B – 100)A – 2B = –300 .... (1)
Case II:
B + 10 = 6(A – 10)6A – B = 70 .... (2)
On solving eqns. (1) & (2), we haveA = Rs. 40 & B = Rs. 170
61. (A) Let 2x = 3y = 6–z = k
� 2 = xk1)( , 3 =
yk1
)( , 6 = zk1
)( �
Now, 2 × 3 = 6
� xk1)( .
yk1
)( = zk1
)( �
�yx
11� =
z
1�
Hence x
1+
y
1 +
z
1 = 0
62.(B) 4 cot �= 3 � cot �= 3
4
sin cos
sin cos
� � �� �� �� � �� �
=
cos1
sincos
1sin
�� ��� ��� ��� ��� ��� �
=1 cot
1 cot
� �� �� �� �� �
=
31
4
31
4
� ��� �� �� ��� �� �
=
1
47
4
=1
7
63.(C) As, 3sin � - 4sin3 �= sin3 � So, 3 sin 15º - 4 sin3 15º = sin3 (15º)= sin 45º
=1
2
64.(C) The maximum value of a sin � + b cos � is
2 2a b� &, here a = 1 , b = 1
So, Maximum value = 1 1� = 2
65.(A) sin (�+� ) = 21 cos ( )� ��� =16
125
� =19
25=
3
5
cos(� -� )= 21 sin ( )� � �� =25
1169
� =144
169 =
12
13
� tan ( � + � )=sin( )
cos( )
� � �� � � =
3 5
5 4
� ��� �� �
=3
4
tan ( � -� )=sin( )
cos( )
� � �� � � =
5 13
13 12� =
5
12
� tan (2� )= tan [( � +� ) +( � -� )]
=tan( ) tan( )
1 tan( )tan( )
� � � � � � �� � � � � � � =
3 5564 12
3 5 3314 12
��
� �
66. (A) sin 3A = cos(A – 30)
� cos(90 – 3A) = cos(A – 30)
� (90 – 3A) = A – 30
� 120 = 4A
� A = 30º
Now tan2A = tan 2 × 30º
= tan 60º = 3
67. (C) Let the balloon subtends an angle � at
the eye of the observer at P.
In �OMP,
PO
MO= 2
sin�
PO
r = 2
sin�
PO = r cosec 2�
Now,
In �ONP
sin = PO
ON =
2eccosr
ON
�
� ON = r cosec 2� sin
� The height of the ballon
= sin cos2
� r ec
68. (C) Let 'A' the point h m above the lake
where the angle of elevation of the cloud
is ' � ' and the angle of depression in the
lake is ' '
In �ABN
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8
����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER
tan = AB
BN [Now BN = BC + NC
= h + x + h = (x + 2h)m
tan = AB
hx 2�
� AB = (x + 2h) cot
[� In a plane mirror, image distance = object
distance]
� MC = NC
x + h = NC
From (1) & (2), we have
x cot � (x + 2h)cot
x(cot � – cot ) = 2hcot
� x = ��
cotcot
cot2h
Height of the cloud above the lake = x + h
= 2 cot
cot cot
!�
� � !h
h
= 2 cot cot cot
cot cot
!� � � !� � !
h h h
= ����
cotcot
cotcot hh
cot cot
cot cot
� � � �� �� � � �
h = tan tan
tan tanh� � � �� � � �� �
69. (B) Let T1 & T
2 represents the two towers.
In � ABT2
tan30º = AB
AT2
3
1 =
310
AT2
� T2A =
3
310= 10m
70. (B) Let W1 & W
2 are two window of a house
which are at the height of 6m & 2m above
the ground
Let AC = x cm� W
1P = W
2Q = AC = x m
� QP = 4 m
In �BPW1
tan 60º = PW
BP
1
3 = PW
4BQ
1
�
BQ + 4 = 3 × W1P = 3 × x m
� BQ = 3 x – 4 m
In �BQW2
tan 30º = QW
BQ
2
3
1=
x
x 43 �
� x = 3x – 34
� –2x = – 34
� x = 32
Height of the ballon = BQ
= 43 �x
= 4323 �� = 6 – 4 = 2mHeight of the balloon above the ground
= 2 + 4 + 2 = 8 m71.(C) Let sides of a square be a.
Then, AC = a 2 and AO = OC = a
2
Here, AM = a
2
� LM = a
2-
a
2and OM =
a
2
In � OML
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9
����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER
tan2
�=
a a
22a
2
�
=
2 1
21
2
�
= 2 -1
� tan �= 2
2tan2
1 tan2
�
��
=2 2 1
1 (2 1 2 2)
�
� � �
= 2 2 1
1 3 2 2
�
� �=
2 2 1
2 2 2
�
�
� tan �=1
72.(B) From O draw OL "AB and OM "CD & joinOA and OC
AL = 1
2, AB = 5 cm, OA = 13cm
OL2 = OA2 - AL2 = (13)2 - (5)2
= (169 - 25) = 144
� OL = 144 = 12 cm
Now, CM = 1
2×CD = 12 cm and OC = 13cm
� OM2 = OC2 - CM2 = (13)2 - (12)2
= (169- 144) = 25
� OL = 25 = 5cm
� ML = OM + OL = (5 + 12)cm = 17cm
73.(A) In �ABC
A = 1
2×base × altitude =
1
2×b × AC
AC = 2A
b
Using Pythagorus theorem,
AC2 + AB2 = BC2
� BC = 2
2
2
4Ab
b�
Again in �ABC, A = 1
2× BC × AD
� AD = 2 4
2
2A
4A b
b
�= 2 4
2Ab
4A b�
74. (C) � XY || AC,
� �BXY & �BAC are similar
(by AA similarity.)
� XY divides �BAC into two parts of equal
area.
� ar( �BXY) = ar(quad. XYCA) = 2
1ar( �BAC)
�)BAC(ar
)BXY(ar
�
� = 2
2
BA
BX
�)BXY(ar2
)BXY(ar
�
�= 2
2
BA
BX
2
1 = 2
2
BA
BX
BA
BX =
2
1
� 1 – BA
BX = 1 –
2
1
�BA
BXA �# =
2
12 �
�AB
AX=
2
12 � =
2 2
2
�
75. (B)
�)COD(ar
)AOB(ar
�
�= 2
2
CD
AB = 2
2
CD
)CD2(
[� AB = 2CD]
� ar( �AOB) : ar( �COD) = 4 : 1
76. (D)
4BL2 = 4BA2 + AC2 (1)
Again, CM2 = CA2 +
2
AB2
1��
���
�
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����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER
= CA2 + 4
1AB2
4CM2 = 4CA2 + AB2 (2)
Adding (1) & (2)(4BL2 + CM2) = 4(BA2 + CA2) + AC2 + AB2
4(BL2 + CM2) = 5AB2 + 5AC2
= 5[AB2 + AC2]= 5 × BC2
[by Pythagorus theorem]
77. (B) In �ACB & �DCE
$A = $CEB (given)
$ACB = $DCE (common)
� By AA similarity,
� ACB ~ �DCE
�DE
AB =
DC
CB =
AC
CE
�x
9=
10
78 �
� x = 15
109� = 6
78. (B) � QT & RT are bisectors of $ PQR
& $ PRS respectively.
$ TRS = 2
1$ PQR + $QTR (1)
(Ext. angle property)Also,
$ PRS = $ PQR + $QPR
2
1$ PRS =
2
1$PQR +
2
1$QPR (2)
$ TRS = 2
1$ PQR +
2
1$QPR
From (1) & (2)
2
1$ PQR + $QTR =
2
1$PQR +
2
1$QPR
$QTR = 2
1$QPR
79. (C) � (llgm ABCD) & (llgm ABMN) are on the same base & between the same
parallels.
� ar(llgm ABCD) = ar(llgm ABMN)
� ar(llgm ABCD) = 80 sq. unit
Again, � APN & llgm (ABMN) are on thesame base & between the same parallels.
� ar( � APN) = 2
1ar(llgm ABMN)
= 2
1 × 80 sq. unit
= 40 sq unit.
80. (*)
In �BME
$ 1 = 180º – x
$ 2 = 180º – y
� $CEB = 180º – ($1 + $2)
$CEB = 180º – [180º – x + 180 – y] = x + y - 180º = x + y – %
81. (B) Suppose (–4, 6) divides AB in the ratioof K : 1
By section formula
– 4 = 1
6–13
�&�&
K
K
–4K – 4 = 3K – 6–7K = – 2
K = 7
2
� Required ratio = 2 : 7
82. (B)
� Coordinates of mid point of AC= Coordinates of mid pp. of BD.
��
���
� ��
2
62,
2
1 x= �
�
���
� ��
2
5,
2
43 y
�2
1 x� =
2
7&
2
62 �=
2
5 y�
� x = 6 y = 3
83.(B) Curved surface of tomb = % rl = 22
7×14× 50
= 2200m2
� Cost of white washing = 2200× 0.80
= ` 176084.(C) Let the sides of the two cubes are x and y So,
A.T.Q,3
3
27
64
x
y� =
3
3
(3)
(4)
�x
y = 3
4
Now,
� surface area of the cube = 6× (side)2
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11
����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER
� Ratio of their surface areas =
2
2
6
6
x
y
= 2
2
6 3
6 4
��
=9
16= 9: 16
85.(C) Let ED = x
Now, AC = 2 28 6� =10
In � AED,
AE2 = AD2 - x2 = 36 -x2 (i)
And in � CFD,
CF2 = (8)2 - (10 -x )2 (ii)From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
36 -x2 = 64 - (10 -x )2 (�AE = FC)� 36 -x2 = 64 - (100 +x2 - 20x )
� 20x = 72
� x = 18
5
� From Eq. (i)AE2 = 36 -
218
5
� �� �� �
AE2 = 36 - 324
25=
900 324
25
�
�
Area of rec tangle ABCD
Area of recetangle AEFC=
8 6
2410
5
�
�=1
86.(C)
15
Capacity of bucket= Volume of frustrum of cone
= h
3
%[R2 +r2 + Rr]
= 22
7×
24
3[(15)2 + 52 + 15 × 5]cm3
= 22
7× 8 [225 + 25 + 75]cm3 =
176
7(325)cm3
= 8171.43cm3
87. (D) Side of the square field = 31684
= 178 mPerimeter of the square field = 4 × 178
= 712 mLength of the wire required to cover thefield once = 105% of 712 m
= 1.05 × 712
= 747.6 m
Total length of the wire = 4 × 747.6
= 2990.4 m
88. (B) Total surface area of the closed cylindrical
petrol tank = 2 % r (h + r)
= 22
2 2.1(4.5 2.1)7
� � �
= 2 × 22 × 0.3 × 6.6
= 87.12 m2
�12
1 of the total steel wasted away
�12
11 of the total steel was used to make the
tank.
�12
11 of total steel = 87.12
Total steel= 11
1212.87 �= 95.04m2
89. (B) Speed of the flowing water = 2 km/h
= 60
10002�m/min
Length of the water stored in 1 min in the
river = 6
200m
Volume of the water = lbh
= 3406
200�� = 4000 m3
90. (B)
� � AOB ~ �OMN
�OM
OA =
MN
AB
�24
12=
7
AB
� AB = 7
2 cm
Volume of the upper part = hr3
1 2%
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12
����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER
= 122
7
2
7
7
22
3
1���� = 154 cm2
91. (B) For the Frustum For the cylinder
r1 = 9 cm r = 4 cm
r2 = 4 cm h = 10 cm
h = 12 cm
Area of the sheet required
= area of frustum + area of cylinder
= % (r1 + r
2)l + 2 % rh
= 7
22[(9 + 4) × 13 + 2 × 4 × 10]
= 7
22[169 + 80]
= 7
22 × 249
= 782.57 cm2
92. (A)
= 3
8% +
3
16% =
3
24% = %8 cm3
Volume of the cylinder = hr2%= % × 2 × 2 × 4
= 16 % cm3
Required difference = 16 % – 8 %= 8 % cm3
= 25.12 cm3
93.(C) Slum population of A in 1991
= 35% of 91.9 lakh
= 35
100× 91.9 lakh
= 32.165 lakh = 32 lakh
94.(C) Difference = 21% of 25.5 lakh -10% of 29.2
lakh
=22
100×25.5 lakh -
10
100×29.2 lakh
= 5.355 - 2.920 = 2.435 lakh
95.(A) Highest slum population is 38%. It is
persent in B.
96.(A) Compostion of Bengalis is 12%.
So the % of Tamilians with respect to
Bengalis will be nearly 8
12×100 = 67% .
97.(C) Hindi speaking population
=18
100×413 = 7.43 = 8 million (aporox.)
98.(A) It is clear from the pie diagram that the
answer is Punjabi and Hindi speaking =
17+18 = 35%
99.(B) Other 4 %
� 2% of it =2
100×4 = 0.08
� Percentage of increase in Punjabis =
0.08
17×100 = 0.5 nearly
100.(C) Percentage of Punjabis = 0.5%
Increase in millions = 0.5
100×413 = 0.20
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13
����MUKHERJEE NAGAR ����MUNIRKA ����UTTAM NAGAR���� DILSHAD GARDEN ����ROHINI����BADARPUR BORDER
1. (B)
2. (B)
3. (D)
4. (A)
5. (C)
6. (C)
7. (C)
8. (A)
9. (D)
10. (C)
11. (B)
12. (B)
13. (C)
14. (A)
15. (B)
16. (D)
17. (C)
18. (A)
19. (B)
20. (A)
21. (A)
22. (A)
23. (A)
24. (B)
25. (D)
26. (D)
27. (B)
28. (D)
29. (B)
30. (D)
31. (C)
32. (B)
33. (B)
34. (C)
35. (A)
36. (A)
37. (D)
38. (C)
39. (B)
40. (A)
41. (D)
42. (B)
43. (A)
44. (*)
45. (B)
46. (C)
47. (C)
48. (A)
49. (C)
50. (D)
51. (D)
52. (B)
53. (*)
54. (C)
55. (B)
56. (B)
57. (C)
58. (B)
59. (A)
60. (B)
61. (A)
62. (B)
63. (C)
64. (C)
65. (A)
66. (A)
67. (C)
68. (C)
69. (B)
70. (B)
71. (C)
72. (B)
73. (A)
74. (C)
75. (B)
76. (D)
77. (B)
78. (B)
79. (C)
80. (*)
81. (B)
82. (B)
83. (B)
84. (C)
85. (C)
86. (C)
87. (D)
88. (B)
89. (B)
90. (B)
91. (B)
92. (A)
93. (C)
94. (C)
95. (A)
96. (A)
97. (C)
98. (A)
99. (B)
100. (C)
SSC MAINS MOCK TEST -8 ANSWER KEY