sss -king john and the magna carta
DESCRIPTION
This presentation is for D/hh students at ALHS.TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
King John
and the
![Page 2: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
http://www.wraysbury.net/history.htm
![Page 3: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
http://www.wraysbury.net/history.htm
Who is this man? Why isn’t he smiling?
![Page 4: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Monarchy
![Page 5: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Monarchymono = onearcha = leader
![Page 6: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Monarchymono = onearcha = leader
![Page 7: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
δημοκρατία
![Page 8: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Democracy
![Page 9: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Democracy
Demos = peoplecracy = power
![Page 10: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Democracy
Demos = peoplecracy = power
![Page 11: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
http://www.zippycreativeservices.com.au/images/blank-world-map2.jpg
![Page 12: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
http://www.zippycreativeservices.com.au/images/blank-world-map2.jpg
Europe
![Page 13: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
http://wpcontent.answers.com/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Blank_map_of_Europe_%28polar_stereographic_projection%29_cropped.svg/700px-Blank_map_of_Europe_%28polar_stereographic_projection%29_cropped.svg.png
Europe
![Page 14: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
http://wpcontent.answers.com/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Blank_map_of_Europe_%28polar_stereographic_projection%29_cropped.svg/700px-Blank_map_of_Europe_%28polar_stereographic_projection%29_cropped.svg.png
Europe
Democracy started here, in the ancient city of Athens, Greece,
about 2,500 years ago, around 500 B.C.
![Page 15: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
http://www1.curriculum.edu.au/ddunits/units/ls1fq3acts.htm
![Page 16: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
http://greece.mrdonn.org/athens1.gif
![Page 17: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
http://greece.mrdonn.org/athens1.gif
All citizens in Athens wrote the laws in a direct democracy.
![Page 18: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Only some people were citizens.
WomenSlaves
People born outside of AthensChildren
Deaf peopleYou cannot vote.
![Page 19: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
http://wpcontent.answers.com/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Blank_map_of_Europe_%28polar_stereographic_projection%29_cropped.svg/700px-Blank_map_of_Europe_%28polar_stereographic_projection%29_cropped.svg.png
Europe
Later, ancient Romans used democracy in their government.
![Page 20: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
http://wps.ablongman.com/wps/media/objects/262/268312/art/figures/KISH106.jpg
The Roman Empire was too big for a direct democracy. Romans voted for representatives to meet in Rome and write laws.
![Page 21: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
http://wps.ablongman.com/wps/media/objects/262/268312/art/figures/KISH106.jpg
The Roman Empire was too big for a direct democracy. Romans voted for representatives to meet in Rome and write laws.
![Page 22: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
http://www.sbceo.k12.ca.us/~vms/carlton/Rome/Rome_Reading_1.html
Lawmakers came from all over the Roman empire.
![Page 23: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Lawmakers in Rome were called Senators.
![Page 24: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
http://www.utexas.edu/courses/lat311moore/LAT311images/lat311images2/senate.jpg
A meeting of the Roman Senate
![Page 25: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
http://wpcontent.answers.com/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Blank_map_of_Europe_%28polar_stereographic_projection%29_cropped.svg/700px-Blank_map_of_Europe_%28polar_stereographic_projection%29_cropped.svg.png
Europe
England’s government was a monarchy.
![Page 26: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
http://www.emersonkent.com/map_archive/england_878.htm
![Page 27: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/John_of_England
King John lived in England from 1166 -1216 A.D.
![Page 28: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
http://www.lincolnshire.gov.uk/section.asp?catid=9467&docid=44722
John ruled England beginning in 1199.
![Page 29: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
http://plainview.files.wordpress.com/2009/06/robin_hood_memorial.jpg
Have you heard of Robin Hood?
![Page 30: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
http://www.lincolnshire.gov.uk/section.asp?catid=9467&docid=44722
King John is famous as the cruel king from the Robin Hood stories.
![Page 31: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
File:King_John_from_De_Rege_Johanne.jpg
People remember King John as a mean, foolish leader.He put his mother in jail and tried to steal power from his brother
![Page 32: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
People called him ‘bad King John.’
![Page 33: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
http://students.umf.maine.edu/~majoraj/magnacartawebquest/
John was a bad leader…or maybe he just had bad luck. He had many problems.
![Page 34: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
http://hua.umf.maine.edu/Reading_Revolutions/MagnaCarta/e7567kingjohnwl.jpg
Problem #1: King John and the pope fought about who controlled the church.
That is my decision, not yours!
I want to choose the new leader
for the church in Canterbury.
![Page 35: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
http://hua.umf.maine.edu/Reading_Revolutions/MagnaCarta/e7567kingjohnwl.jpg
Problem #1: King John and the pope fought about who controlled the church.
You do not obey the church leaders!! King John, you are excommunicated!
I#$%@!!!
![Page 36: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
File:King_John_from_De_Rege_Johanne.jpg
Problem #2:He fought wars with France for many years. He never won. King John lost a lot of land.
![Page 37: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
h tt p ://w w w .b l.u k/treasu res/m agn acarta/p eo p le/b aro n s.h tm l
Problem #3: King John borrowed a lot of money to pay for the wars. Now he had to pay back the money.
![Page 38: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/MEDjohn.htm
I am broke! How can I pay back the money?
![Page 39: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Solution: The king could force his barons to pay taxes.
![Page 40: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Solution: The king could force his barons to pay taxes.
Shields of the Barons
![Page 41: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Solution: The king could force his barons to pay taxes.
Shields of the Barons
![Page 42: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
http://www.peerage.org/genealogy/gelre_england_s.jpg
The king’s new tax laws were not fair.The barons were fed up with the king.
![Page 43: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured_documents/magna_carta/images/magna_carta.jpg
The barons secretly prepared a legal document called the Magna Carta.
![Page 44: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Runnymede-meadow-eghamend.jpg
The barons asked the king to attend a meeting in the country near the town of Runneymede.
![Page 45: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
The barons showed King John the Magna Carta.
![Page 46: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/MEDjohn.htm
I won’t sign the Magna Carta! If I do, I will lose a lot of power!
![Page 47: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
If King John refused to sign, the barons would refuse to support him.
Shields of the Barons
![Page 48: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Now, King John had a new problem:He needed the barons’ support. Without their help, King John would lose more wars.England would become a weak nation.
![Page 49: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
http://orgs.bsc.edu/libref/king%20john%20magna%20carta.jpg
The barons forced him to sign it.
![Page 50: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
http://www.gutenberg.org/files/19609/19609-h/images/plateI.jpg
![Page 51: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
http://www.lucente.org/blog/media/1/20090614-Joao_sem_terra_assina_carta_Magna.jpg
![Page 52: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Why was King John angry?How did he lose power?
http://static.guim.co.uk/sys-images/Society/Pix/pictures/2009/06/29/story-6-main.jpg
![Page 53: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
http://www.timetrek.org/8th.htm
What was in the Magna Carta?
Written in Latin
![Page 54: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured_documents/magna_carta/images/magna_carta.jpg
The Magna Carta was a list of rights for all people.
![Page 55: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
http://www.gwu.edu/~erpapers/humanrights/timeline/magnacarta.jpg
There were four topics in the Magna Carta.
![Page 56: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured_documents/magna_carta/images/magna_carta.jpg
Topic #1:The Magna Carta said that the King must follow rules when he made new laws about taxes and anything else.
![Page 57: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
http://www.gwu.edu/~erpapers/humanrights/timeline/magnacarta.jpg
Topic #2:The Magna Carta said that soldiers must have good reasons before searching or arresting people.
![Page 58: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
http://hua.umf.maine.edu/Reading_Revolutions/MagnaCarta/S932BCOURTCOMMONPLEASwl.jpg
Topic #3: The Magna Carta said that everyone must obey decisions made by judges.
![Page 59: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
http://www.gwu.edu/~erpapers/humanrights/timeline/magnacarta.jpg
Topic #4:It also said that the king must not interfere with church business.
![Page 60: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
http://bibliodyssey.blogspot.com/2007/02/comic-history-of-england.html
The king did not like these laws, but he had no choice.
![Page 61: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
http://hua.umf.maine.edu/Reading_Revolutions/MagnaCarta/E0722magnacartasigningwl.jpg
He needed the barons’ support.So King John signed his name on the Magna Carta.
![Page 62: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured_documents/magna_carta/images/magna_carta.jpg
![Page 63: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
http://static.newworldencyclopedia.org/c/c2/Sealjohn.JPG
King John’s seal.
![Page 64: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
http://yeomenoftheguard.com/john14.jpg
![Page 65: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
http://www.gwu.edu/~erpapers/humanrights/timeline/magnacarta.jpg
King John signed the Magna Carta in 1215.
Why is the Magna Carta important today in the 21st century?
![Page 66: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
http://www.gwu.edu/~erpapers/humanrights/timeline/magnacarta.jpg
The ideas in Magna Carta influenced fair government laws in Great Britain.
![Page 67: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
http://www.wku.edu/Library/dlps/gdoc_pix/We_The_People.jpe
The ideas in Magna Carta influenced the United States Constitution, the government laws for the United States.
![Page 68: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
http://www.supremecourtus.gov/images/photo5.jpg
If you visit the Supreme Court building in Washington, D.C., you can see a picture of King John signing the Magna Carta on the doors.
![Page 69: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
http://www.supremecourtus.gov/images/photo5.jpg
.
If you visit the Supreme Court building in Washington, D.C., you can see a picture of King John signing the Magna Carta on the doors.
![Page 70: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=737
King JohnOne of the barons
![Page 71: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Image:John_effigy%28tomb%29.jpg
Not long after he signed the Magna Carta, King John became very sick.
![Page 72: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Image:King_John%27s_tomb.jpgHe died in 1216.
![Page 73: SSS -King John and the Magna Carta](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022061217/54b4acc64a7959b6168b475f/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
Question: Why does King John look different in these pictures?
Answer: Nobody knows what he looked like! All of this art work is imaginative.