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Everything you need to know to start treating SIBO Dr. Alison Vandekerkhove BSc, ND SIBO Canada

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  • Everything you need to know to start treating SIBODr. Alison Vandekerkhove BSc, ND

    SIBO Canada

  • ▪ I started with the treatment of SIBO for IBS type symptoms

    ▪ My practice has a large focus on women’s health and hormones

    ▪ Patients that would not get better with treatment- particularly patients who are SENSITIVE to treatments

    ▪ Started testing and treating for SIBO▪ Great results- got passionate in the treatment of

    SIBO- started SIBO Canada

    Why I became interested in SIBO

  • SIBO Canada: What I wanted to do for my profession

    I wasn’t getting what I needed from the other local labs and USA labs so pricey.

    I have a Quintron machine and kits in my office that I use for my patients.

    My fellow Doctors that were friends were asking if they could do testing for their patients

    I wanted to start a small company that could do the following:

    ▪ Have more clinics able to do SIBO- all Naturopaths should be treating for it.

    ▪ Make it easy for the patient

    ▪ Make it easy for the doctors

    ▪ Make that the doctors could make some money

    ▪ Not make a clinic affiliated with the lab for the patient

  • WHAT IS SIBO

  • What is SIBO

    ▪ SIBO Stands for Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth

    ▪ SIBO occurs when bacteria ( that is normally present in the large intestine ends up in the small intestine)

    ▪ These are not pathogenic bacteria- just bacteria in the wrong place

    ▪ These bacteria interfere with the digestive processes leading to the many symptoms of SIBO

    ▪ HCl in the stomach and the ileocecal valve below the small intestine should keep these bacteria in check

    ▪ It is estimated that about 70-80% of IBS sufferes have SIBO

  • IBS after the stomach flu Patients feels better on antibiotics

    Absortion issues ( ie: always low ferritin)

    Never well since surgery

    Sensitive to everything

    Fibre or probiotics makes them feel unwell or very bloated

    1. 2. 3.

    4. 5. 6.

    Key symptoms that I look for:

  • 01

    02

    03

    04

    05

    06

    07

    08

    09

    10

    Gas

    Bloating

    Constipation

    Diarrhea

    Anemias

    Weight loss

    Fatigue

    General feeling of being unwell

    Anxiety and depression

    Weight gain in the abdomen

    Sensitivities to foods and medicine

    11

    12

    Brain fog

    Symptoms of SIBO

  • Associated Conditions

    Acne ( vulgaris and Roscea)

    Anemia

    Autoimmune conditions

    Gastritive

    Autism

    Cancer

    Celiac Disease

    Cystic Fibrosis

    Medications ( PPi, Opiates, NSAIDS)

    IBD

    IBS

    Interstitial Cystitis

    Leaky Gut

    Lymes

    CFS

    Obesity

    Pancreatitis

    Parasites

    Diverticulitis

    Fatty Liver

    Fibromyalgia

    Gallstones

    GERD

    Hepatic Issues

    H-pylori

    Hypochlorhydria

    Hypothyroidism

    Parkinsons’s

    Malabsortion

    Diabetes

    syndrome

    Prostatitis

    Restless legs syndrome

    Surgery

  • SIBO Diagnosis

    Test Endoscopy Breath Test Stool Analysis Organic Acids

    Procedure Invasive Non-invasive Non-invasive Non-invasive

    Cost $$$$ $$ $$ $$$

    Measurement Direct Indirect Direct Indirect

    Culture Able to culture only Aerobic bacteria

    Unable to culture Unable to culture Unable to culture

    Location of bacteria

    Only the proximal part of the small intestine

    The whole intestine with the 10 breath sample

    The distal part of the colon only

    Does not distinguish location of bacterial growth

  • ▪ Test for Hydrogen and Methane gases in the intestine

    ▪ Can use lactulose or glucose for the test

    ▪ Recommended to use lactulose due to:

    1 2

    3

    Not absorbed by humans so it is still in the distal part of the intestine

    Glucose is absorbed so may only detect bacteria in the proximal part of the small intestine.

    Not a Rx in Canada so readily available

    Quintron Breath Test

  • Quintron breath Test Continued

    ▪ This is a 3 hour breath test that is done in the A.M after 24-48 hours of preparation

    ▪Breath samples are done every 20 minutes till the 10 tubes are completed.

    ▪Prep Diet: for the test- recommended to do for 24 hours(severe constipation do for 48 hours)

    ▪Can consume: animal proteins, hard cheeses, eggs, white rice, oil, salt and pepper, black coffee

    ▪ Fast required for 12 hours before the test

  • antibioticsAll

    enzymes

    antacidslaxative

    s

    PPI’sprobiotics

    1 week prior to test

  • Breath test instructions

    Best is to show your patients a u-tube video.

    Here is an example of one:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GICPncxiyhY

  • Some examples of the Breath test Report

    It is very important when you get a test back that you look at the patients clinical picture when reviewing the test

    Some key points to keep in mind

    ▪ Most of the time over 120 minutes is considered to be in the large intestine

    ▪ A test where the baseline is high can mean a few things: they did not do the prep correct, the bacteria are in the

    stomach, in the case of methane- high baseline is a positive

    ▪ If the patient blows too hard the CO2 will increase and the numbers will be out( the chart will show a zero)

    ▪ Sometimes a methane producer of a 3 will be considered positive

    ▪ Methane bacteria eat hydrogen bacteria- might show hydrogen negative till the methane bacteria have been

    irradicated

  • SOURCE OF SPECIMEN:10 timed breath samples

    SUBSTRATE USED: Lactulose CLINICAL HISTORY: Not Indicated

    CLINICAL IMPRESSIONS:Rule out small intestinal bacterial overgrowth

    Summary Report Of Hydrogen & Methane Breath Analysis with Carbon Dioxide

    Correction

    Sample Norm-illutio

    n*

    Gasses Analyzed:

    Patient Result (ppm)

    Expected (Small Intestine only)

    Number

    Collection Interval

    ppm H

    2

    ppm CH

    4Combined

    ppm CO

    2f CO

    2

    1 Baseline 3 0 3 4.7 1.06

    Increase in Hydrogen (H

    2) Level:

    26 HI

  • (ppm

    )

    SIBO example #2

  • SIBO example

    Breath analysis standards for abnormal tests are suggested if an increase of 20 ppm for Hydrogen (H2) or 12 ppm for Methane (CH

    4), or a combined 15

    ppm for Hydrogen (H2) & Methane (CH

    4) is detected.

    Only the treating clinician is able to determine if there are additional factors that colud have a material impact on the results of this analysis.

    A diagnosis can only be obtained from a medical professional that combines clinical information with the results of this breath analysis.

    The results of this Hydrogen (H2) & Methane (CH

    4) breath test should be utilized as a guideline only.

    Sibo Canada does not have access to patient clinical information that is critical for diagnosis determination.

    Quality Control:

    Sibo Canada performs quality control analysis on specimens processed using rigorous standard operating procedures, established Quintron

    Hydrogen (H2) & Methane (CH

    4) breath test values are corrected by Sibo Canada state-of-the-art solid state sensor technology & scientific algorithm for

    Carbon Dioxide (CO2) content in the sample.

    * The correction factor, f(CO2) is used to determine if each sample is valid for analysis. A f(CO2) close to 1.00 is indicative of a good alveolar sample, while

    a factor in excess of 4.00 is indicative of a poor sample.

    ** 3 ppm of CH4 with reportof small intestinal bacterial overgrowth.

    Important Information - Please Read:

  • Summary Report Of Hydrogen & Methane Breath Analysis with Carbon Dioxide Correction Sample Norm-illution*

    Gasses Analyzed: Patient Result (ppm) Expected (Small Intestine only)Number Collection Interval ppm H

    2ppm CH

    4Combined ppm CO

    2f CO

    2

    1 Baseline 4 28 32 3.4 1.47

    Increase in Hydrogen (H2) Level: 50 HI

  • SIBO test #5- Methane positive(ppm

    )

    Hydrogen & Methane Breath Results

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