status and trends of timber related activities in the nisqually basin: fish protection & buffers

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Status and Trends of Timber Related Activities in the Nisqually Basin Fish Protection: Buffers

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Status and Trends of Timber Related Activities in the Nisqually

BasinFish Protection: Buffers

Actual and Forecasted Price Trend 2004-2017, and Trends in Volume Extracted by County and by Nisqually Basin

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

350000

400000

450000

1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2011 2014 2017

Year

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(M

MB

F)

Price/MMBF

Washington State DNR’s Economic and Revenue Forecasts, November, 2014

Actual and Forecasted Price Trend 2004-2017, and Trends in Volume Extracted by County and by Nisqually Basin

0

100000

200000

300000

400000

500000

600000

700000

1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2011 2014 2017

Year

Vo

lum

e H

arv

es

ted

in

Th

ou

sa

nd

Bo

ard

F

ee

t (M

BF

)an

d P

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oll

ars

pe

r M

illi

on

Bo

ard

Fe

et

(M

MB

F) Price/MMBF

Lewis County MBF

Actual and Forecasted Price Trend 2004-2017, and Trends in Volume Extracted by County and by Nisqually Basin

0

100000

200000

300000

400000

500000

600000

700000

1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2011 2014 2017

Year

Vo

lum

e H

arv

es

ted

in

Th

ou

sa

nd

Bo

ard

F

ee

t (M

BF

)an

d P

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e i

n D

oll

ars

pe

r M

illi

on

Bo

ard

Fe

et

(M

MB

F)

Price/MMBF

Pierce County MBF

Lewis County MBF

Actual and Forecasted Price Trend 2004-2017, and Trends in Volume Extracted by County and by Nisqually Basin

0

100000

200000

300000

400000

500000

600000

700000

1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2011 2014 2017

Year

Vo

lum

e H

arv

es

ted

in

Th

ou

sa

nd

Bo

ard

F

ee

t (M

BF

)an

d P

ric

e i

n D

oll

ars

pe

r M

illi

on

Bo

ard

Fe

et

(M

MB

F)

Price/MMBF

Pierce County MBF

Lewis County MBF

Thurston County MBF

Actual and Forecasted Price Trend 2004-2017, and Trends in Volume Extracted by County and by Nisqually Basin

0

100000

200000

300000

400000

500000

600000

700000

1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2011 2014 2017

Year

Vo

lum

e H

arv

es

ted

in

Th

ou

sa

nd

Bo

ard

F

ee

t (M

BF

)an

d P

ric

e i

n D

oll

ars

pe

r M

illi

on

Bo

ard

Fe

et

(M

MB

F)

Price/MMBF

Pierce County MBF

Lewis County MBF

Thurston County MBF

Proposed Nisqually Basin MBF

• Spatial distribution Proposed 2007-2014– Harvest Units– Roads Constructed– Water Crossings

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

All Activities 2007-2014

Fish Protection: Standard RulesWetland Area Determines Size of Buffer

F Stream Site Class and Stream Width Category Determines Size of Buffer

Np Size of Buffer = 50 feet (for some x distance

• Spatial distribution By Region, All Years– Wetlands– F Buffers– Np Buffers

Lowland Water Buffers, 2007-2014

Fish BearingNon-Fish Bearing

Mashel-Ohop Water Buffers

• Non-Fish Bearing

Fish BearingNon-Fish Bearing

DNR HCP Buffers

Glacial Water Buffers

Non-Fish Bearing

DNR HCP Buffers

Fish Bearing

All Water Buffers 2007-2014

Generally, Good Compliance

CMER Studies to determine Rule Effectiveness

20 Acre Exempt RMZ

Lowland 20 Acre Exempt RMZs

Mashel-Ohop 20 Acre Exempt RMZs

Glacial 20 Acre Exempt RMZs

20 Acre Parcel Exempt

Reduced Buffer Size

More Complicated to Review

• *(3) The rules provide for the conversion and/or treatment of riparian forests which may be understocked, overstocked or uncharacteristically hardwood dominated while maintaining minimum acceptable levels of function on a landscape scale. The diversity of riparian forests across the landscapes is addressed by tailoring riparian prescriptions to the site productivity and tree community at any site

To be approved an alternate plan must provide protection for public resources at least equal in overall effectiveness to the protection provided by the Forest Practices Act and Rules.

Alternate Plans

Overstock Hardwood Conversion

Fixed Width Buffer

Lowland Alternate Plans

Fixed Width BuffersHardwood Conversion

Fixed Width Buffers

Hardwood Conversion

Overstock

OverstockHardwood Conversion

Alternate Plans

Fixed Width Buffers

Hardwood Conversion

Overstock

More Complicated

Reduced Buffers

Identifying other Features in the FieldVegetated Western Washington

• CMZs• Perennial Initiation Point

• Off-Channel Habitat• Unstable Slopes• Np Sensitive Features

– Headwall Seeps– Sideslope Seeps– Np Intersections– Headwater Springs– Alluvial Fans

Conclusion

• Trend Toward More Timber Harvest• FPAs are Generally in Compliance• Always Room For Improvement

– Exempt Parcels and Alternate Plans: Shade and Stand Requirements are met

– Identifying and Mapping Sensitive Areas for buffering– CMER Participation to assure Rule Effectiveness– Site Specific Adaptive Management