status of edinburgh wdc global survey data

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NERC All rights reserved Status of Edinburgh WDC Global Survey Data T J G Shanahan and S Macmillan June 2009 MagNetE Workshop Helsinki, Finland

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Status of Edinburgh WDC Global Survey Data. T J G Shanahan and S Macmillan. June 2009 MagNetE Workshop Helsinki, Finland. 2009 MagNetE Workshop – Helsinki, Finland. What We Do With Survey Data. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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© NERC All rights reserved

Status of Edinburgh WDC Global Survey Data

T J G Shanahan and S Macmillan

June 2009 MagNetE WorkshopHelsinki, Finland

© NERC All rights reserved

What We Do With Survey Data

• Letters/Emails sent every year to organisations operating observatories requesting repeat/survey data

• Data received in wide variety of formats and reformatted into common format (Project Magnet)

• Data compared with previous data and IGRF for gross errors/anomalies

• Checked data is published on Edinburgh WDC website: http://geomag.nmh.ac.uk/gifs/surveydata.html

(unfortunately misses out countries do not operate magnetic observatories)

2009 MagNetE Workshop – Helsinki, Finland

© NERC All rights reserved

Rate of Submission to WDC2009 MagNetE Workshop – Helsinki, Finland

One-off Survey Repeat Survey

World

Europe

Receipt of data can vary greatly year on yearSome repeat occupation periods > 15 yrs

2009 Total Records: 21,167 (21,038)2009 Total Records: 126,380 (126,376)

World

Europe

© NERC All rights reserved

World Survey and Repeat Data Origins (1900 onwards)

2009 MagNetE Workshop – Helsinki, Finland

Repeat Survey LocationsOne-off Survey Locations

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European Survey and Repeat Data (1900 onwards)

One-off Survey Data Repeat Station Data

2009 MagNetE Workshop – Helsinki, Finland

© NERC All rights reserved

Data Residuals (F)2009 MagNetE Workshop – Helsinki, Finland

FIGRF – FSTATION (All World Data)

• Repeat data include the crustal field• Submitted data compared against IGRF

RMS residual: 405 nT

FIGRF – FSTATION (All Europe Data)

RMS residual: 204 nT

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The Dominant Crustal Source?

• Remnant magnetisation – static with time

• Induced magnetisation – changes with main field

• Is continental crust dominated by induced or remnant magnetisation? (Koenigsberger ratio)

• Repeat station vector data could provide information on the source of the crustal field by solving for the susceptibility

• Does correlation of total field anomalies with main field strength imply dominant effect of induced field?

2009 MagNetE Workshop – Helsinki, Finland

© NERC All rights reserved

Evidence of Induced Field?

Using data since 1900

Using data since 1960

All Repeat Station and One-off Data Since 1900

2009 MagNetE Workshop – Helsinki, Finland

Full analysis requires vector (repeat) data to determine the mean magnetisation susceptibility matrix

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Submitting Data to WDC

• All data welcomed!

• Data currently received in many ‘formats’

• WDC data stored in PMF but closely resembles MagNetE format (via Gerald Duma’s RS-Enter software) so this format is particularly welcome

• Will soon make the component scatter fields used in MagNetE format available on WDC

• Send to WDC at: [email protected] or myself: [email protected]

2009 MagNetE Workshop – Helsinki, Finland

© NERC All rights reserved

Good and Bad Things About WDC Global Survey Dataset

• Data held in one place in homogeneous format

• Global coverage

• > 100 years time span

• Available on-line

• Actively maintained

• Some (earlier) observations entered twice: for date of occupation and for date of reduction

• Information on method of reduction (sometimes) minimal and not reliable

• Manual intervention often required

2009 MagNetE Workshop – Helsinki, Finland

© NERC All rights reserved

Questions?2009 MagNetE Workshop – Helsinki, Finland