stbm progress in kabupaten lombok timur … progress in kabupaten lombok timur community-based total...
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STBM Progress in Kabupaten Lombok TimurCommunity-Based Total Sanitation with Total Dedication
“When we would like to have clean water and good sanitation, we have to clean and clear our heart to be free of any conflict and interest.”
Ellena Khusnul Rachmawati, the Executive Director of Yayasan Masyarakat Peduli Lombok Timur
Poor sanitation has long been a serious problem in Kabupaten Lombok Timur, NTB. The Health Agency of Lombok Timur recorded that in 2010, access to closet use,
waste water disposal facility, and garbage disposal site was below the level targeted by MDGs 2015. Likewise, good hygiene is not prevalently practiced. In 2011, the Health Agency recorded that less than one-fifth of households in Lombok Timur applying the practice of good hygiene behavior. Poor sanitation has resulted in such diseases as diarrhea, dysentery, and acute upper respiratory infection. Such situation has motivated Yayasan Masyarakat Peduli (YMP) Lombok Timur – through the SHAW in collaboration with SIMAVI – to carry out STBM (Community-Based Total Sanitation). With the philosophy of “total dedication”, YMP has promoted sanitation program that involves all sectors in Lombok Timur. YMP has proposed sanitation as the common issue that requires synergy from all sectors. Currently, when STBM has been going on, the beginning of 2016 has recorded the sustainable program of STBM through SEHATI Program in Lombok Timur.
ToTaL CaPaCiTy
for ToTaL STBM
PrograM Shaw (2012-2015)
With such legal status of STBM, Yayasan
Masyarakat Peduli (YMP) Lombok Timur in
collaboration with the Government of Kabupaten
Lombok Timur has implemented SHAW/STBM.
SHAW (the Sanitation Hygiene and Water
Programme) Program is initiated by SIMAVI and
the five partners including YMP, to apply the National Strategy of Community-Based Total
Sanitation (STBM). In order to succeed SHAW/
STBM, YMP has mentored 47 villages in 7 sub-
districts in Lombok Timur from 2012 to 2015. To
carry out SHAW Program, YMP mentored the
government and rural communities, and have
collaboration and synergy with the government
of Kabupaten, Kecamatan, and Puskesmas in
the implementation of the 5 pillars of STBM in
villages. YMP’s approach is popularly known as
the Movement of SAMBANG SANTRI that stands
for Semangat Membangun Sanitasi dan Air Secara
Mandiri (Spirit to independently develop sanitation
and water). For further information about YMP and
SHAW Program please refer YMP brochure: “Total
Dedication for Total Sanitation”
froM Shaw To SEhaTi
Although YMP has taken any possible method
and approaches for mentoring the villages,
ranging from the selection of village facilitators,
motivation training to advocacy, the impacts have
not been equally effective in all villages. Therefore, YMP has taken the control to carry out STBM
in Lombok Timur. Since March 2016, SIMAVI in
collaboration with YMP has carried out SEHATI
Program (Sustainable Sanitation and Hygiene in
East Indonesia). The method for SEHATI Program is
different from that for SHAW. In SEHATI Program, we build the capacity of the government and local
stakeholders (Kabupaten, Kecamatan, Puskesmas,
and private sectors) to ensure sustainable
application of STBM and achievement of the
universally targeted 100.0.100 in 2019 (see the flowchart of “Sanitation Improvement: with SEHATI towards 100.0.100”).
To respond the poor sanitation issue, the
government of Republic of Indonesia through the
Ministry of Health has issued the Health Ministry’s
Regulation No. 852/2008 – which was later renewed
by the Health Ministry’s Regulation No. 3/2014
concerning STBM. At the level of NTB Province,
the Governor of NTB has issued the Governor’s
Regulation No. 9/2013 concerning the Movement
of Zero Open Defecation. Sanitation has also been
included in the Strategy and Policy of Development
in the Medium-Term Development Plan NTB
2013-2018 with the vision of “Towards the Golden
Generation 2025”.
LEgaL STaTuS of STBM
We all have walk hand in hand to reach the condition of 100-0-100.
Theresia Ronny Andayani - Director of Public Health and Nutrition, Bappenas
Shaw EVaLuaTioN(2012-2015)
SuCCESSfuL#2 NoTES for
SuSTaiNaBiLiTy
SaNiTaTioN iSSuE iN PoLiCy fraMEworK
(PLaNNiNg aND BuDgETiNg)
iNSTiTuTioNaL CaPaCiTy for
SuSTaiNaBiLiTy
SEhaTiTo CrEaTE aCCESS To
“SuSTaiNaBLE SaNiTaTioN for aLL”for
ThE EaSTErN ParT of iNDoNESia (2016-2018)
Shaw(2012-2015)
SEhaTi (2016-2018)
ChaLLENgES: “SaNiTaTioN
haS NoT BEEN ThE CoMMoNLy
aDDrESSED iSSuE”
SaNiTaTioN iMProVEMENT: wiTh SEhaTi TowarDS 100-0-100 iN 2019
CaPaCiTy BuiLDiNg for EVEry LEVEL of
goVErNMENT
MoVEMENT To rEaCh ThE TargET of uNiVErSaL aCCESS of 100.0.100 2019
PEoPLE iN 15 KECaMaTaN
iN KaBuPaTEN LoMBoK TiMur
“SToP oD” & aPPLy oThEr 4 PiLLarS iN SuSTaiNaBLE
way (2017)
yMP’S iDEaLS uNiVErSaL
aCCESS TargET
100-0-100 2019
SEhaTi
To CrEaTE aCCESS To
“SuSTaiNaBLE SaNiTaTioN
for aLL” for ThE EaSTErN
ParT of iNDoNESia (2016-2018)
EffECTiVE LoCaL
rEguLaTioN
SaNiTaTioN iS iNCLuDED
iN LoCaL goVErNMENT
PLaNNiNg aND
BuDgETiNg
Through
TargET of SEhaTi PrograM iN LoMBoK TiMur uNTiL 2019:
We have the legacy of what we have achieved and done so far until 2019. Mohammad Subuh, Director General of Health Control and Environmental Sanitation, Indonesian Ministry of Health
15 SuB-DiSTriCT
of 56 ViLLagES, 45 ViLLagES arE iN quaLiTy of oDf iN 2019
ThE PrograM iS rEPLiCaTED By ThE goVErNMENT iN 5 SuB-DiSTriCTS aND 21 ViLLagES aND iT iS ExPECTED ThaT ThE 21 ViLLagES wiLL gET ThE STaTuS of oDf
VErifiCaTioN of 5-PiLLar aPPLiCaTioN iN ThE 45 ViLLagES faCiLiTaTED By ThE goVErNMENT of KaBuPaTEN LoMBoK TiMur
CaPaCiTy BuiLDiNg
yayasan Masyarakat Peduli Jl. Pejanggik 65 Kampung Baru, Kelurahan Majidi, Kecamatan Selong Kabupaten Lombok Timur Provinsi NTB, 83611 Telp/Fax: +62-376-22422, Hp: 081237213030; 08175777824 website: www.ympntb.orgEmail: [email protected]
yayaSaN MaSyaraKaT PEDuLi
CoMPoNENTS TowarDS
SuSTaiNaBiLiTy
CaPaCiTyfaSiLiTaTioN
rEguLaTioN& PoLiCy
fiNaNCiaL SChEME & SuPPorT
LoCaL goVErNMENT
DESa & KELurahaN
ViLLagE Law & goVErNMENT
rEguLaTioNS TraiNiNgSoCiaL & gENDEr
aNaLySiS TraiNiNg
STBMaDVoCaCy
KNowLEDgE MaNagEMENT
MaNagEMENT TraiNiNg
ProJECT MaNagEMENT
PErSoNNEL
PrograM aCTiViTy
CaPaCiTy BuiLDiNg
PiLoT ViLLagE & rEPLiCaTioN
SaNiTaTioN MaiNSTrEaMiNg
KNowLEDgE MaNagEMENT
SaNiTaTioN ENTrEPrENEur
STraTEgy
PoSiTioN of yMP iN SEhaTi
agENT iNKaBuPaTEN
agENT iNKECaMaTaN
agENT iNDESa
ruraL CoMMuNiTy
(TargET/PiLoT/rEPLiCaTioN)
SaNiTaTioN ENTrEPrENEurS
MoTiVaTioN& SuPErViSioN
PrEaChEr grouP for hEaLTh/SaNiTaTioN
iMPLEM
ENTaTio
N
of STBM
CaPa
CiTy BuiLDiNg
yMP STraTEgy iN aChiEViNg ThE TargET of SEhaTi PrograM 2016-2017
Mo
TiVaTioN
& SuPErViSioN