J

i..,,

"' ~

R. S. KtttJRMI\- .' ,.,. '. .,

WITH MOLLIER DIAGRAM

,,,r

1

,If;

A. Note on S.l. Units

The International System of Units. abbreviated as 5.1. Units, is aunified and systematically constituted system of fundamental Rlldderived units for international use. This system of units is now beingused in many countries, and it is hoped that it will be used through­out the world very Soon. In India, the Standard of Weights andMeasures Act of 1956 (wide which we switched over to M.K.S.Units) bas been revised to recognise all the S.1. Units in Science andTechnology as well as Industry and Commerce.

Through there are many rules for the style and usage of 8.1. Units,yet the following are important from the subject point of view:

1. For numbers having 5 or more digits, the digits should beplaced in groups of three, separated by spaces counting bothto the left and right of'the decimal point.

2. In a four digit number, the space is not required, unless thefour digit number is used in a column of numbers with 5 ormore digits.

Contents

S. No. Table

Saturated Water and Steam (Temp~rature)· TablestSaturated Water and Steam (Pressure) Tables2,

3. Specific Volume of Superheated Steam

4. Enthalpy of Superheated' Steam

S. Entropy of Superheated Steam6. Specific Vo(ume of Supercritical Steam7. Enthalpy of .gupercritical Steam

8. Entropy of Supercriticai Steam

Page

6

12

212427303132

I

I

I . ••

'" --0==

,. _.... _,--Q- ' ",,"-

TABLE 1

Saturated Water and Steam (Temperature) Tabl se'i

empera. Absolute Specific Volume Specific EnthalpyIre in "C Pressurein mllrkg

in kJtkg Specific Entropy

in bar . in kJ/kg OK Temper

Wll,tert~in'

(t) (p) Steam water Evaporation Steam(vJ) (Vg) Water E\'£poratil!ln Steam(hf) (h/g ) (hg) (s/) (sfg) (s,) (t)• 0.006 II 0.001 000I OJ.106 57 2OtU6 0,0 2 501.6 2 501.6• 0.007 060.001 000 192.61 4,2 2 499.2 2 503.4

O,C'CO 9.158 9.158 •,0.007 58

0.001 OCO 179.92 8.4 :: 496.8 2 505.2oms 9.116 9.131 1

4 0.008 130.001 000 168.17 12,6 2 494.5 2 507.1

O.QJl 9.074 9.105 20.001 000 157.27 16.8 2 492.[0.046 9.033 9.079 ,

• 2 508.9 0.061 8.992 9.0530.008 72 0.001 000 147.164• 0.009 35 21.0 2489.7 2 510.77 0.010 01

0.001 000 137.78 25.2 2 487.40.076 8.951 9.027 •0.001 000 129.00 2512.6 0,091 8.910• 0.010 72 29.4 2 485.0 9.001 •• 0.011 47

0.001 000 120.97 33.6 1 4$2.62514.4 0.106 8.870 8.976 70.001 000 113.44 2516.2 0.121 8.830 8,951J7.8 2 480.3 2 Sl8,1 •I. 0.012 27 0.136 8.790 8.926 •il 0.013 12

OJlOl 000 106.43 42.0 2 477.9 2 519.912 0.014010.001 000 99.909 46,2 2 475.5 2521,7

0.15l 8.751 '8.902 I.IJ 0.014 97

0.001 000 93.835 SOA 2 473.20.!66 8.712 8.878 II

14 OOiS 970.001 000 88.176 54.' 2 470.8

:2 523.6 0.181 8.673 8.854 12MOl 000 82.900 :2 525.4 0.195 8.635 8.83058.8 2 468.5 2 527.2 IJl' 0.017 04 0.210 8.596 8.806 14.. 0.018 170.001 000 77.978 62.9 2 466.1 2529.117 0.019 36O.OO! 00\ 73.384 67.1 2 4(;].8 2 531.9

0.224 8.558 8.782 I'18 0.020 620.001 000 601.095 71.3 2 4(;1.4 2 532.7

0.239 8.520 8.759 I'I' 0.021 ss 0.001' 000 65.087 75.5 2 459,0

0.253 8,483 8.736 17MOl 000 2 534.5 0.268 8.44661.341 79.7 2 456.7 2 536.4 8.114 180.282 8A09 8.691 /~;2'ij"'.,.-, ,-,.~

.'i'

('"I!

ir

,....-------- ..."'l!..._ ..........._ ...... ....;,-ccc"'".-"'-"""""~--"!Ri- _ 4 ...6.....

Saturated water and Steam (Temperature) Tables '1

(t) (p) (I'f) (I'll) (ltJ) (11ffJ} (hi) (s/) (Jlq) (~·u) (t)

20 0.023 ~7 0.001 002 57.838 83.9 .2 454.3 2 538.2 0.296 8.372 8.008 20.1 0.024 85 0.001 002 54.%1 88.0 2 452.0 2 540.0 0.310 8.336 8.t:46 .2122 0.026 42 0.001 002 51.492 91.2 2 449.6 .2 541.8 0.325 8.299 8.624 :u2J 0.028 08 0.001 002 48.1519 90.4 .2 447.2 .2 543.6 0.)39 8.263 8.002 2J24 0.029 &2 0.001 003 45.926 100.6 2 444.9 2 545.5 0.353 8.228 8.581 24.. 0.031 ss 0.001 DO) 43.402 104.8 2 442,5 2 547.3 0.367 8.192 '8.559 25•• 0.033 60 0.001 003 41.034 108.9 2 440.2 2549.1 0.381 8.157 8.538 ,.'7 oms 64 0.001 003 38,813 113.1 2 437.8 2 550.9 0.395 8.122 11.517 2128 0.037 18 0.001 004- 36.728 117.3 2 435.4 2 552.1 0.409 8.087 8.496 282. 0.040 04 O.OO! 004 34.769 121.5 2 433.1 2 554.5 0.41) li.052 8.475 ..,JO 0.042 42 O.OOl 004 32.929 125.7 2 430.7 25%.4 0.437 8.018 8,455 J8

" 0.044 91 0.001 005 31.199 129,8 2 428.3 2 558.2 0.450 7.984 8.434 J132 0.047 53 0.001 005 29.572 134.0 2 425.9 2 560.0 0,464 7.950 8.414- 32

" 0.050 29 0.001 005 28.042 138.2 2 423.6' 2561,8 0.478 7.916 8.394 ~.J4 0.053 18 0.001 006 26.601 142.4 2 421.2 2 563.6 0.491 7.883 8.374

as O.05tS 22 0.001 <fOb 25.245 140.6 .2 418.8 2 565.4 0.505 7.849 8.354 ",. 0.059 40 o.cot 006 23.967 150.7 .2 416.4 2567.:!. 0,518 7.816 8.335 J8J7 0.002 74 0.001 007 22.763 154.9 2414.1 2 569.0 0.532 7.783 8.315 J7J8 O.(J(;o 24 0.001 007 21.627 159.1 2411.1 2 570.8 0.545 7.751 8,296 J8,. 0.069 91 0.001 007 20.557 163.3 2 409.3 2572.6 0,559 1.718 8.277 :l9

40 0.013 75 0.001 008 19.546 167.5 2 406.9 2 574.4 0.572 7.686 8.258' 4041 0.017 77 OJXH OOR 18.592 111.6 2 404.5 2 576.2 0.585 7.654 8.239 4142 0.081 99 0.001 009 11,692 175.8 2402.1 2 517.9 0.599 7.622 8.221 424' 0.086 39 0.001 009 16.841 180.0 2 399.7 2 579.7 0.612 . 7.591 8.203 .u44 0.091 00 0.001 009 16.036 184.2 2 397.3 2 S8U 0.625 7.559 8.184 ..45 0,095 82 0.001 010 15.216 188.4 2 394,9 2 SSt) 0.638 7.528 8-.166 4!J~}.i:,46 0.100 9 0.001 010 14.557 192.5 2 392.5 1 585,1 0.651 7.497 IU48 :;":~}'/47 0.106 1 O.COIOll IJ,fm 196.7 2390.1 2 58tl.9 0,6(;4 1.40(, Itl3048 0.111 6 0.00! 011 13.233 200.9 2387.7 2 581Ui 0.678 7.435 8~113 :.. 0.1174 0.001 012 12.623 205.1 2 385.3 2 ~90.4 0.691 7,404 8.09S

'~"'-'--";

," •..,"" ~.. -- ...........,-"-

Safurafeq Water and Stearn (I emperature) Tables •l') lP) (Vf) (vo') (h/) (11/0') (11(1) «,) (sfO') (S(1) l') -~

'" 0.123 '4 0.001 012 12.046 209.3 2 382.9 2 592.2 0.704 7.374 8.078 '"" 0.1296 0.001 013 11.499 213.4 2 380.5 2 593.9 0.7!6 7.344 8.060 "52 0.136 I 0.001 013 10.890 217.6 2 378.1 2 595.7 0.719 7.314 8.Q43 S2

" 0.1429 0,001 014 10.48-8 221.8 2 375,7 2 597.5 0.742 7.284 8.026 "54 0.1500 0.001 014 10.022 226.0 2 37J.2 2 599.2 0.755 7.254 8.\)09 54

55 0.1574 0.001 015 9.5711 9 230.2 2 370.8 2601.8 0.768 7.225 7.993 5556 0.165 I 0.001 015 9.158 7 2'<4.4 2 368.4 2 602.7 0.780 7.196 7.97b 56st 0.173 1 0.001 016 8.759 8 238.5 2 365.9 2 604.5 0.793 7.166 7,959 .,58 0.181 5 0.001 016 8.380 8 242.7 2 '363.5 2 1lO6.2 0.806 7.137 7.943 58,. 0.190 2 0.001 017 8.020 8 24(:.9 .2 361.1 2 608.0 0.818 7.109 7.927 ,.

'I,

i.. 0.199 2 0.001 on 7.678 5 251.1 2 358.6 2 6()9.7 0,831 7.080 7.911 ..•• 0.208 6 0.001.0IS 7-3SJ 2 255.3 2 356.2 2 611.4 0.844 7.051 7.895 ••62 0.2184 0.001 OIR 7.043 7 259.5 2 353.7 2 613.2 0.856 7.023 7.879 6263 0.228 6 0.001 019 6.749 3 263.6 2 351.3 2 614.9 0.868 6.995 7.863 63

Ii... 0,239 1 0.001 019 6.469 0 26H 2 348.8 2 616.6 0.881 6.967 7.848 ..... 0.250 I 0.001 020 6.202 3 272.0 2 346.3 2 618.4 0.893 6.939 7.832 ss

" .. 0.261 5 0.001 020 5,948 2 276,2 2 343.9 2620.1 0.906 6.911 7.817 ..II .7 0.273 3 0.001 021 5.706 2 28004 2 341.4 2 621.8 0.9111 6.884 7.802 .7.. 0.285 6 0.001 022 5.475 6 284.6 2 338.9 2 623.5 0,930 e.ess 7.786 ::•• 0.298 4 0.001 022 5.255 8 288.8 2 336.4 2 625.2 0.943 6.1129 7.771

70 0,311 6 0.001 023 5.C46 3 293.0 .2 334.0 2 626.9 0.955 6.802 7.757 7071 0.325 4 0.001 024 4,846 4 297.2 2 331.5 2 628.6 0.967 6.775 7.742 71-n 0.339 6 0.001 024 4.655- 7 JOiA .2 J29.0 2 630.3 0.979 6.748 7.727 n73 0.354 J 0.001 025 4.473 7 305.5 .2 J:!6.5 2: 632.0 0.991 6.721 7.712 7374 0.369 6 0.001 025 4.300 0 309.7 2 314,0 2 633.7 1.003 6.695 7.698 74

7S 0.385 5 0.001 026 4.JJ4 I 31J.9 2 321.5 2 6.\5.4 l.015 6.66R 7.683 7.7' 0.401 9 0.001 027 3,()75 7 318.1 2 318.9 2 637,1 1,027 (;'642 7.f;69 7677 0.4189 0.001 027 3.1Q43 322.3 2 316.4 2 (,38,7 1.039 (,(,/1; 7.655 777. 0.436 5 0.001 028 3,679 6 326.5 2 313.9 2 040.4 1.051 6.590 7.641 7.79 0.454 7 0.001 029 3.541 3 330.7 2 311.4 2642.1 L063 6.564 7.627 79.

z: j!l'-"JI"04;"f.,cN.,i ..

Saturated Water and Steam (Temperature) Tables •l') (p) (Vf) (Vg) (hf) (hf~) (itO') (Sf) (Sfg) (..I',) «)

80 0.473 6 0.001 029 3.409 1 334.9 2 308.S- 2643,8 1.075 6.538 7.613 80•• 0.493 I 0.001 030 3.282 e 339.1 2306.3 2 645.4 1.087 6.512 -7.599 ••82 0.513 3 0.001 031 3.161 6 343.3 2 303.8 2647.1 1.099 6.48i 7.586 8Z83 0.534 2 0.001 031 3.045 8 347.5 2 301;2 2 648.7 Llil 6.461 7.572 .384 0.555 7 O.(X)I 032 2.935 0 351.7 2 298>6 265M 1.123 6.436 7.559 ·84

85 0.578 0 O.(XH 033 2.828 8 355.9 2296.1 2 652.0 I.IJ4 6.411 7.545 85.. 0.601 I 0.001 033 2.7272 360.1 2 293.5 2 653.6 1.146 6.386 7.532 ••87 0.6:24 9 0.001 034 2.629 8 364.3 2 290.9 2 655.3 1.158 6.361 7.519 87.. 0.649 5 o.ooi 035 2536 S 368.5 2 288.4 2 656.9 1.109 6.337 7.506 .... 0.674 9 0.001 035 2.447 0 372.7 2 285.8 2 658.5 1.181 6.312 7.493 ..110 0.701 1 0.001 036 2.361 3 376.9 2 283.2 2 660.1 J.I93 6.287 7.480 909t 0.728 2 0.001 037 2.279 I 38Ll 2 280.6 2 661.7 1.204 6.263 7.467 ••9Z 0.756 I 0.001 038 2.200 2 385.4 2 278.0 2663.4 1.216 6.239 7.454 ••'3 0.784 9 0.001 038 2.124 5 389.6 2 275.4 2 665.0 J.227 6.215 7.442 .394 0.8146 0.001 039 2.051 9 393.8 2 272.8 2 666.6 1.239 6.190 7.429 .4

95 0.845 3 0.001 WO 1.982 2 398.0 2 227.2 2 668.1 1.250 6.167 70417 ••.. 0.876 9 0.(101 041 1.915 3 402.2 2 267'.5 2669.7 1.261 6.143 7.404 ..97 0.909 4 0.001 041 1.851 0 406.4 2 264.9 2 671.3 1.273 6,119 7.392 97.. 0.943 0 0.001 042 1.789 3 410.6 2 262.2 2 672.9 1.284 6.095 7380 ..99 0.977 6 0.001 043 1.7300 414.8 2 259.6 2 674.4 1.296 6.072 7.368 ••

.00 LOB 25 0.001 044 1.673 0 419.1 2 256.9 2 676.0 1.307 6.048 7.355 100102 L088 0.001 045 l.S605 427.5 2251.6 2 679.1 1.329 6,002 7.331 10..04 J.l67 0.001 047 1.466 2 435.9 2 246.3 2 682.2 1.352 5.956 7.108 .04'06 1.250 0.001 048 1.374 2 444.4 2 240.9 2 685.3 1.374 5.910 7.284 .06'OB 1.339 0.001 050 1.288 9 452.9 2 235.4 2 688.3 1.396 5.865 7.261 '0'no 1.433 0.001 052 1.209 9 461.3 2 230.0 2 691.3 1.419 5.820 7.239 no111 1.532 0.001 054 1.136 6 469.8 2 224.5 2 694.3 1.440 5.776 7.216 111n4 1.636 0.001 055 1.0685 478.3 2219.0 2 697.2 1.462 5.732 7.194 n4n. 1.747 0.001 057 1.0052 486.7 2213.4 2 700.2 1.484 5.688 7.172 n.1lB 1.863 0.001 059 0.946 34 495.2 2 207.9 2703.1 1.506 5.645 7.151 n.

~ ..._-'-"-~.;c',

,,:..£

ItSaiurat~ Water and Sleam (Temperature) Tables

(V.,) (hf) (ltl ' ) (It,) ($f) (SI,) ("I ~I(<) (PI (1'/)

S03.7 '202.' 2 706.0 1.528 5.602 7.129 1211'20 1.985 0.001 061 0.891 52

2 196.6 2 708.8 1.:s49 S.S-59 7.l08 1#'22 2.In 0.001 0b3 0,840 45 512.2

U71 S.SJ7 7.087 UII2.250 0.001 064 0.792 83 520.7 2 190.9 2 711.b

SA?S 7.001 ...'24 529,2 2 185.2 2 714.4 U92'26 2.393 MOl 066 0.748 40 1.613 5A33 7.046 ...

537,8 2 179.4 2 717,2.,.. 2.544 O.(XH 068 0,1C691

see.a 2 173.6 2719.9 1.634 5,392 7.026 ...'38 1.701 0.001 010 0,668 14

2 161.8 2 721.6 1.6~5 5,351 7.oos ".132 2.861 0.001 (i72 0.631 88 554.81.676 5.310 6.986 1M

0.597 95 563.4 2 16l.9 2 725,3'34 3.C41 0.001 074

572.0 2 155.9 2 727.9 ),()97 $.270 6.%7 136'36 3.223 o.GOI 076 0.566 18 1.718 ,.m 6.947 131S80.5 2 1,50.0 2 730,5'38 3.114 0.001 078 0.536 41

589.1 2 144.0 2 733.1 1.739 $,189 6.928 ...,.. 3.b14 0.001 080 0.508 49591,7 2 137.9 2135b 1.760 5.1SO 6910 ...

,<1 3.823 0.001 082 0,.482 30 1.710 5.111 6.891 ·mi 0,001 084 0-.4:1111 606,3 2131.8 2 738.1'44 4.042

614.9 2 125.1 2 740.6 LBOI 5.011 b.fin'46 4.271 0,001 086 0.434 60 1.821 5.033 .~,. WI

IMIOI 089 0,412 88 «0:3.5 2 119,5 2 143.:0H' 4,510

0.392 45 632.' 2 113.2 2 74'-4 1.842 ..... 6.836 ...'38 4.160 0.001 091

635.8 2097,4 2 75t.2 1.892 ..... ,6.791 H5,.. 5.433 0.001 096 0.346 44615.5 2081.3 2 756.1 1.943 '.805 ·l,i.748 j.

'60 6.181 0.001 102 0.306 16697.' ,_8 2 762.0 1.992 4.713 6.705 ...

'65 7.llO1 0.001 108 0.2n40719,1 2047,9 2 767.1 ,..., 4.621 6.663 ...

I'1Il 7.920 0,001 114 0.242 55

0.216 54 141.1 20lD.7 2771.8./ 2.091 4.-531 <.622 '15". 8.'" ,0.001 12I0,193 80 763.1 , O13'l 2 776.3 2.139 4.443 6.582 dO

10,021 O~I 128 . "

2188 4.J5S 6.542 ...... 185,3 ,.... 2180A,.. 11.233 O. I 135 0.173 86807.5 1976.7 2 784.3 '.236 4.268 <.,.,. ...

'90 12.551 0.001 142 0.156 32829.9 1, 957.9 2 787,8 2.283 4.182 6.~5 '95

'95 13.981 0.001 149 0.140 t4

0.127 J6 852.4 I 938,6 2 790,9 2,331 4J)97 6.418 =200 15.549, 0.001 156 2 793.8 2.378 4.0n 6.391 .875,0 I 918,8

205 "~'0.001 10* 0.115 03

8.7.7 I 898.5 2 796'.2 2.423 3,929 G.3S4 ,lit... 19. 77 0.001 172 0,104 :4920,6 1877.6 2 798.3 2,471 ,.... -6.318 ...... 2LOtiO ,0.001 181 0,094 ,625043,7 I 856.2 2 799.9 2.518 3.764 <.on ...... 23.198 0.001 J90 0.086 038

4 s: . : " ..,,~, ,Ai4A9 ,.£P~

-rurared Water and Steam (Temperature) Tables II

(,) (PI (Yf) (I'g) (h/) (hfg) (hg) (-'f) C<fv) (s~) VI

225 25,,~O1 O.GOI 1S9 0.(.78 349 966.9 ! $30 2 801.2 2.5{;" Hil2 6.246 ,225230 27.976 {'.COI 209 CUt71 4-50 990.3 I 81l.? 2 8020 2.6'10 .l601 to,211 ".235 30.632 ('I.COI 219 0.C65 ~45 I O!3,8 I 788.5 2 802.3 2.656 3.519 f.176 235240 33-418 0.001 229 0.059 654 I 037.6 I 764.6 2 802.2 2.702 3.439 f.141 240245 36.523 c.cor 240 0.054 (06 1 061.6 I 74e.0 2801.6 2.748 3.358 6.106 ,..250 39.776 O.GOI 251 0.050 037 1 085.8 I 114,7 2800.4 2.794 3.:'77 6.071 250255 4.1.246 l\COI 263 0,N5 3<::6 I 1/0.2 I 688.5 2 798.7 2.839 3.197 (,.036 25'"0 46.943 o.cot 276 0.('42 134 I 134.9 1661.5 2796.4 2.R85 3.116 6.COI 260'65 50.877 (1.('01 289 0.D38 710 I J59.9 1 6]3.5 2 793.5 2.9]J ].035 5,960 265270 55.058 {'.OOI 303 0.035 588 1 185.2 I 604.6 2 789.9 2.976 2.954 5.930 ".

{215 59.496 0.001 317 0.032 736 1 210.9 I 574.7 2 785.5 3.022 2.873 5.895 275... 64.202 0.('(' I 332 0.030 126 I 236,8 I 543.6 2 780.4 3.068 2.790 5.859 ...285 69,186 O.COI 349 0.027 733 I 263.2 I 511,J 2 774.5, 3.115 2.707 5.822 285,.. 74.461 0.001 366 0.025 535 1 290.0 I 477.6 Z767.6 3.161 2.624 5.785 ,..295 80.037 0.001 384 0.023 5J3 1 317.3 1 442.6 2 759.8 3.208 2..539 5.747 295... 85.927 0.001,404 0.021 649 I 345.1 I 406.0 2 151.0 3.i55 2.453 S.7t8 30030. 92.144 o.oor 425 0.019 921 I 37].4 I 367.7 2 141.1 3.303 2.3(;6 5.GGY '053'0 98.700 o.eor 448 0.018 334 I 402.4 1 327.6 2 130.0 3.351 2.271 5.628 310'315 105.01 o.cer 473 O.()JO 856 I 432.1 I 285,5 2 717.6 3.4OG 2.186 5.586 315320 112.89 0.C01 SOl) O.oJ5 480 1%2.6 1 241.1 2 703.7 3.450 2.092 5.542 ...325 120.56 0.001 529 0-014 195 1 494.0 , 194.0 2 088.0 3.501 IS96 5.497 325'38 128.63 0.001 562 0.012 989

~. ~~:~.I 143.6 2 670.2 3.553 1.896 5.449 33833. 137.12 0.001 598

g:g:~ ~~ I 089.5 2 649.7 3.606 1.792 5.398 335340 146.05 «cor 639 1 595.5 1 030.1 2 626.2 3,662 1.681 5.343 340345 155.45 O.COI 686 0,091 631 1632.5 9&i.4 2 598.9 3.719 1.564 5.283 345

, 350 165.35 O.COI 741 0.081 991 J 671.9 895.7 2 567.1 3.780 1.438 5.218 350

I~': 175.77 O.COI 809 0.Q78 592 I 110.6 81lS 2 530.4 3.F49 1.295 5.144 3S5186.75 f'I.OOI 896 0.069 398 I 764.2 721.3 2 485.4 3.921 1.139 '.060 360m 198.33 0.002 016 0.060 116 I 818.0 610.0 2 428.0 4.002 0.956 4.968 ,<5210.54 0.002 214 0.049 728 I 890.2 452.6 2 342.8 4.111 0.704 4.814 370

.374.15 221.20 0.003 110 0.003 170 2 107.4 0.0 2 107.4 4.443 0.000 4.443 374.15

• ~ -

j'

TABLE 2

Saturated Water and Steam (Pressure) Tables u

~bsoluteSpecific Volume Specific Enthalpy Specific Entropy

Tempera- in m3{kg in kJ{kg in kJ/kg "K Absolutei\>ressure lure in "C Pressureu: bapn r in bar

Water Steam weer Evaporation steam Water Evaporation Steam(p) (t)- (vI) (v,) (Iv) (hfg) (hq) (.fJ) (sf') (sv) (p) ,

0.006 1 0.000 O.(XH 000 206.16 0.0 2501.6 2 SOl-.6 0.000 9.158 9,158 0.006 1

0.010 6.980 0.001 000 129.21 29.3 2 485.0 2 514.4 0106 8.871 8.977 0.010,0.015 13.01 0.001 001 88.351 54.6 2 470.8 2 525.4 0.195 8.635 8.830 0.0150.029 17.51 0.001 001 67.012 73.5 2 460.2 2 533.6 0.261 8.464 8.725 0.0200.025 21.09 0.001 002 54.340 88.4 2 451.8 2 540.2 0.312 8.333 8.645 0.025e.030 24,10 0.001 003 45.670 101.0 2 444.6 2 545.6 0.354 8.224 8.578 0.030

0.035 26.69 0.00'"003 39.510 111.8 2 438.6 2 550.4 0.391 8.133 8.523 0.035(t04O 28.98 0.001 004 34.803 121.4 2 433.1 2550 0.423 8.053 8.476 .....e,045 31.03 0,001 005 3J.1~5 130.0 2 428.2 2 558.2 0 OA51 7.983 8.434 0.0450.05tl 32.90 0.001 005 28.195 137.8 2 423.8 2 561.6 0.476 7.920 8.396 0.050

0.055 34.60 0.001 006 25.778 144.9 2419.8 2 564.7 0.500 7.862 8.362 0.0550-060 36.18 0.001 006 23.741 1515 2416.0 2 567.5_ 0.521 7.810 8.331 0.060e.065 -37.65 0.001 007 22.020 157.6 2 412.5 2 570.1 0.541 7.762 8.303 e,0650.070 39.03 0.001 007 20.530 163.4 2 409.2 2 572.6 0.559 7.718 8.277 0.0700.075 40.32 0.001 008 19.242 168.8 2 406.2 2 575.0 0.576 7.676 8.252 0.615

0.... 4L54 0.001 008 ' 18.104 173.9 2 403.2 2 577.1 0.593 7.637 8.230 .....0.085 42.69 0.001 009 17.101 178.7 2 400.5 2 579.2 0.608 7.600 8.208 0.0850.... 43.79 0.001 009 16.203 183.3 2 397.9 2581.1 0.622 7.566 8.188 0.0900.095 44.84 0.001 010 15.401 187.7 2 395.3 2 583.0 0.63l) 7.533 8.11:;9 0.0950.100 45.83 0.001 010 14.674 191.8 2 392.9 2 584.8 0.649 7.502 8.151 0.100

Saturated Water and Steam (Pressure) Tables 13

(P) (/) (Vf) (v~.) (hf) (hfl) (hql (Sf) (sfg) (.fg) (p)

0.11 47.71 0.001 011 13.415 199.7 2 388.4 2 58ltl 0.674 7.444 8.118 0.110.11 49.45 0.001 012 12.361 206.' 2 384.2 2 591.2 0.696 7.391 8.087 0.1l..013 51.06 0.001 013 I J.465 213.7 2 380.3 2 594.0 0.717 7.342 8;059 0.13o.t4 5258 0.001 013 10.693 ~20.0 2 376.7 25%.7 0.737 7.297 8.033 0.14o.t5 54.00 0.001 014 10.022 226.0 2 373.2 2 599.2 0.755 7.254 8.009 0.15

0.16 55.34 0.001 015 9,4324 231.6 2 370.0 26<H.6 0.772 7.215 7.987 0.160.17 56.62 0.001 015 8.910 3 236.9 2 366.9 2 603.8 0.788 7.178 7.966 0.170.18 57.83 0.001 016 8.444 6 242.0 2 363.9 2 605.9 0.804 7.142 7.946 0.180.19 ti8.98 0.001 017 8.026 6 246.8 2 361.1 2 607.9 0.818 7.109 7.927 0.19e.20 60." 0.001 017 7.649 2 251.5 2 358.4 2 609.9 0.832 7.077 7.909 .,20

0.21 61.15 0.001 018 7.306 8 255.9 2 355.8 2 611.7 0.845 7.047 7.892 0.21D." 62.16 0.001 018 6.994 6 260.1 2 353.3 2 613.5 0.858 7.018 7.870 •."... 63.14 0.()()1 019 6.708 9 264.2 2 350.9 2 615.2 0.870 6.991 7.861 ...D"" 64.08 0.001 019 6.446 2 268.2 2 348.6 2 616.8 0.882 6.964 7.846 • .24.... 64.99 0.001 020 6.204 0 2720 2 346.4 2 618.3 0.893 6.939 7.832 •.2$

0.:1. 65.87 0.001 020 5.979 9 275.7 2 344:2 2 619.9 0.904 6.915 7.819 e.26.n 06.72 0.001 021 5.772 0 279.2 2 342.1 2 621.3 O.91S 6.891 70806 .n0.:111 67.55 0.001 021 5.578 4 282.7 2340.0 2 622.7 0.925 0.868 7.793 .....029 68.35 0.001 022 5.397 9 286.1 2 338.1 2 624.1 0.935 6.847 7.781 •.19UO 69.13 0.001 022 5.2290 289.3 2 336.1 2 625.4 0.944 6.825 7.769 •• 311

• .31 69.88 0.001 023 5.070 7 292.5 2 334.2 2 626.7 0.953 6.805 7.758 0.31.... 70.62 0.001 023 4.922 0 295.6 2 332.4 2 628.0 0.962 6.785 7.747 ....O.3i 71.33 0.001 024 4.7820 298.6 2 330.6 2 629.2 0.971 6.7615 7.737 0.33.,34 72.03 0.001 024 4.650 I 301.5 2 328.9 2630.4 0.980 6.747 7.727 •.34.,35 7271 0.001 025 4.525 5 31-1.3 2 327.2 2 631.5 0.988 15.729 7.717 e,35.... 73.38 0.001 025 4.401 6 307.1 2 325.5 2 632.7 0.9% 6.711 7.707 •.36• .37 74.02 &001 025 4.2958- 309.8 2 323.9 2 633.7 1.004 6.694 7.698 0.37e.311 74.66 .001 026 4:1898 312.5 2 322.3 2630 1.0~

6.677 7.688 .,311•." 75.28 0.001 026 4.089 1 315.1 2 szc.s 2 035.9 1.0 - 6.661 7.680 •.,.0,40 75.89 0.001 027 3.9932 317.7 2 319.2 2 636.9 1.0 0.645 7.671 ....

, ,- ,

-"

(p) (0 (~f) (vol (hI) (hllJ)(h g) (Sf) {Ffg} (sgl (p)

OAI 76'.48- 0.001 027 3.901 I)320,2 2 317.7 2 637.9 1.033 6.629 7-662 0,41

0.41 n{}{i 0.001 027 3.8148- 322,6 2 316.3 2 638.9 1.040 6.614 7.654 0.41-

0.43 77.64 OJlO1 228 3.73\ 7 325,0 2 314.8- 2 639.8 lJJ47 6.599 7.646 0.43

0.44 78.19 0.001 028 3.652 2 327.1 2 3\3.4 2 640.7 \.054 6585 7.63S 044

0,45 78.74 0.001 028 3.576 I 329.6 23-12.0 2641.7 1.060 6.510 7.631 0.45

, 0.46 79.28 0.00\ 029 3.503 2 331.9 2310.7 2 642.6 1.067 6.556 1,623 0.46

1).47 79.8l 0.001 029 ),433 4 334.\ 2 309.3 2 643.4 1.073 6.543 1.616 0.47

0.48 80,:n 0.001 029 3.3603

\

336.3 2 308.0 2 644,3 1.079 6.529 7.609 0.48

1),49 80.84 0.001 030 3.3020 3385 < 2 306.1 2 645.2 1.085 6,516 7,(,02 0.49

0,50 81.35 0.001 030 3.2401 340.6 2 305.4 2 646.0 \.091 '.504 7.595 0.50

0.52 82.33 0.001 03\ :U23 ::I 344.7 2 }02.9 2 647.6 1.103 6.41S 7.58\ 0.52

0.54 83.2S 0.001 031 3.014 8 348.7 2 300.5 2 649.2 J.l14 6A55 7.569 054

(1.56 R4.19 0.001 032 2.913 9 352.5 2 298.2 2 650.7 1.125 6A31 7.556 0.56

0.58 85-09 0.001 033 2.819 7 356.3 2 295.9 2 652.1 1.135 6.409 7.544 0.58

u.SO 85,95 0,001 033 2.131 7 359.9 229.3.6 2 653.6 Ll46 h.381 7.53] 0.60

0.62 86.80 0.001 "()34 2.649 I 36.U 1. 291.S 2 654.9 1.155 6.366 1.522 0.62

0.64 87.62 0.001 034 2.57\ 5 366,9 2 289.4 2 65fi.3 1.165 6.346 1.511 0.64

0.66 88.42 0.001 035 2.498 5 ·370.3 2287,3 2 657.6 1.174 6.326 7.500 0.66

0.68 89.20 0.001 036 2.429 7 373.{; 2 285.3 2 658.8 J.l83 6.307 7.490 0.68

0,70 89.96 0.001 036 V647 376.8 2 283.3 2660.1 l.l~2 6,288 7,480 0,70

0.'12 90.70 0.001 0)7 2,303 I 379.9 2 281.4 2 661.3 1.201 6.270 7,471 o.n

0.'14 91.43 0.001 037 2.244 8 383.0 2 279.5 2 6<;2.4 1.209 6.253 7.462 0.74

0,'16 92.14 0.001 038 2.189 5 385.9 2 277.6 2 {)016 l.217 6.235 7.452 0.76

0.78 92$3 0.001 038 2.136 v 388.9 2 275.8 2 664,7 1.225 6.219 7.444 0.78

0.80 93.51 0.00\ 039 2.0869 391.7 2 274.0 2 665.8 1]33 6.202 7.435 0.86

0.82 94,18 0.001 039 2.039 2 394.5 2 272.3 2 &16.8 1,241 6.186 7,427 UZ

0.84 94.83 0.001 040 1.993 8 397.3 2 270.6 2 t)l57.9 1.248 6.171 7AI9 084

0.86 95.47 0.001 C'0 1.9504 400.0 2 268.9 2 661\.9 1.255 &.155 Hil 086

0.88 9(,.10 0.001 041 1,9089 402.6 :2 267.3 1 669,9 \.263 6.140 7.403 0.88

0.96 96.71 0.001 041 1.869 I 405.2 :! 265.b 2 670.9 1.270 6.126 1,395 0.90

F' ~~ ~~.

Saturated Wattt and Steam (pressure) Tables

-

Saturated Water and Steam (Pressure) Tables

(p)

"(I) (vJ) (I'V) (11j) {hM (/'v) (sJ) (sju) (,!'v)

0,92 91.32

(p)

094 ')7.')10.00\ 042 UUI 1 407.1'\

0.96O.OO! 042 !.794 I;

2 264.0 2 671.8 U77

0.9891l.50 0.001 04.' 1,759 ()

410..' 2 }1;2.5 2672.7 1.283tl,lll 7.388 0.92

99.\l7412,7 2 2.00,9

6.098 7.381

1.00 99.630.001 04.'1 1.726 0 415.1

2. G717 1.290 6.084 7.314094

0.001 U43 1,693 72 259.4 2 674.6 1.296

0.96

UI3 25

417.5 2. 257.9 2 675.4 1.3031;.070 7.367 0.98

lOH.O

6.057 7.360

1.05 101.0O.OOl 044 I.G73 0 4\9.1

1.00

1.100.001 045 I,GIS 1

2 2%,9 2 676.0 1.307

1.15102.3 0.001 041i 1.549 2

42L\ 2 254,3 2 677.6 1.3186.048 7.355 1.013 25

1.20lOY, 0.001 047 1.4IlG I

42K8 2 250.8 2. 679.6 1.3336.025 7.34,1 1,05

104.8 ilOOl 0411 1.42.8434.2 2 247.4 2 681.6 1.\47

5.995 7.J2ll 1.10

1 439.4 :2 244.!5.96,; 7.31.1

1.25

2 ('S3.4 1..,611.15

106.0 0.001 oav

5.937 '7.298

1.30 107.11.374 (, 444.4

1,20

1.35(WO1 050 1.325 0

2 240.9 2. 685.2

108,2 0.001 050449.2 2 237.x

l.J74 5.91 I 7,2>15

140 109.3\.279 I 453.9

2 6S7.0 !.3il7 .'U:lX51.15

14. 0,001 051 1.236 J2 234.11 2 (,X::\.7 U99

7.272 1.30

110A O.OO! ,,52 1.196 345l!A 2 231.<) 2. (,90,3 IAll

s.esc 7.259 US

4(,2.~ 2 229.05.ilJ6 7.247

1,50 IlIA

2. 6-,JU! lA2J 5,8121.4U

1.600.001 053 1.159 0

7.235 IA5

1.70IllJ 0.001 055 1.091

461.1 2 226,2. :2 693.4

115.21 475.4

1.434 5.790

1.&:10.001 056 1.0309

2 210.9 2 696.2 lASS7.223 1.50

1.90116.9 0,001 058 U.977 18

483.2 2 215.7 2 U\l9.05.747 7.202 1.60

1H1.6490.7

1.475 5.706

0.00! 059 0.928 952 2lO.1\ 2 70!.5 1.494

7.181 1.70

2.00

497.9 2206,1 2 704.05.66X 7.\62 1.80

120.2 0.001 061

1.5l3 5,631 7.\44

2.10 !21.80,885 40 504.7

1.90

2.20 l23.30.001 0(,2 0.845 86 511.3

2 201.6 2 706,3 1.530 5.597

2300.001 064- 0.809 80

2 197.2 2 708.5 1.5477.127 2.0.0

2.40!24.7 0.001 065 0.-"6 77

517.6 2 193,0 1 710.65,504 7.111 2.10

Il6.!523.7

1.563 5.532 7.095

0.001 066 0.746 412 188.9 2 712.6 1.578

2.20

2.50

529.6 2 184.9 2 714.5 1.5935.502 7.080 2.30

127.4

5.473 7.066

2.60 12'i.70.001 068 0.71840 535.4

2.40

2.700.001 06<) 0,692 47

2 181.0 2 716.4 1.607

UO.O OJlOl 070540.9 2 177.3

5.445 7.052

Z,RO Dr.!0.008 40 546.2

271r.2 1.621 5.418 7.0392.S/)

VIO0.001 071 0.646 00

2 173.6 2 719.9 1.6432.60

1.<2.4 O,OO! 012 0.625 0955l.5 2 170.1 1 721.5

5.392 7.026 2.70

556.5\,647 .'U67 7.0\4

2 166.6 2 72.\\ 1.6602.80

5.343 7.001 2.90

\

I•

- 16Saturated Water and Steam (Pressure) Tables .(p) (/) (1'/) (,j (h,) (111') (1),) (s/) (Sfu) (s,) (p) .. .3.• 133.5 0.001 074 0.605 53 56t."4 2 163.2 2 724.7 Lo72 5.319 6.991 '.03.1 nO 0.001 075 0.58'1 18 566.2 2 159.9

i-'~~~:~1.683 5.297 6.'" 3.1

3.2 135.8 0.001 076 . O.569~95 570.9 2 156.7 1.695 5,274 6.969 3.233 136.8 0.001 077 0.553 73 575.5 2 153.5 2 729.0 1.706 5.253 6.959 3.33.4 137.9 0.001 078 0.538 43 519.9 2 150A 2 730.3 1.717 5.232 6.949 3.4

3.5 Ba9 0.001 079 0.523 97 584.3 2,147.3 2 731.6 1.727 5.212 6.939 3.53.6 13919 0.001 080 0.510 29 588.5 2 144.4 2 732.9 1.738 5.192 0.930 '.63.7 '40.! 0.001 OSI 0.497 33 592.7 2 141A 2 734.1 1.748 5,173 6.921 3.73.S 141. 0.001 082 0.458 02 596.8 2 138.6 2 735.3 1.758 5.154 6.912 3.S3.t 142.7 0.001 083 0.471 n 600.8 2 135.1 2 736.5 1.767 5.136 6.903 '.t

4.0 143.fi o.ooi 084 0.462 20 604.7 2 132.9 2 737.6 1.776 5.\18 6.894 4.0... 144.5 0.001 085 0.451 59 6<)8.5 2 130.2 2 738.7 1.786 5.100 6.886 4.1 -4.2 145.4 O,(XH 086 0.441 47 612.3 2 127.5 2 739.8 1.795 5.083 6.878 4.24.3 146.3 0.001 087 0.431 81 616.0 2 124.9 2 740.9 1.1103 5.067 6.870 4.'4.4 147.1 0.001 088 0.422 57 619.6 2 122.3 2 741.9 1.812 5.050 6.86:! 4.4

4.5 147.9 0.001 089 0.413 73 623.2 2 119.7 27429 1.820. 5.OJ4 6.1155 4.54.6 148.7 OJlOI 090 0.405 26 626.7 2117.2 2 743.9 1.829 5.019 6.847 4.'4.7 149.5 0.001 090 0.397 14 630.1 2 114.7 2 744.8 1.837 5,ocn 6.1140 4.7U lSO.3 0.001 091 0.389 34 633.5 2 ]12.2 2 745.7 1.845 4,9iHI GXU 4.S4.9 151.1 0.001 092 0.381 86 636.8 2 109.8 2 746.6 1.853 4.973 6.816 e.s

5.• 151.9 o.OOJ 093 0.374 66 640.1 2 107.4 2 747.5 1.1l(,Q 4.959 (i.IlI,) s.n5.2 153.3 0.001 095 0.361 06 646.5 2 102.7 2 749.3 1.875 4.931 (,.~n(, 5.25.4 154.8 0.001 096 0.348 44 652..8 2098.1 2 750.9 I.R9Q 4.903 6.793 5.45.6 156.2 0.001 098 0.336 69 658;a 2093.7 2 752.5 1.904 5.1l77 6.781 5,f,5.S 157.5 0.001 099 0.325 72 664.7 2 089.3 2 754.0 1.918 4.851 6.769 5.8

6.• 158.8 0.001 101 0.315 46 670.4 2 085.0 2 755.5 1.931 4.827 (,.751\ ,.6.2 160.1 , 0.001 102 0.305 84 676.0 2,080.8 2 756".9 1.944 4JlfB 6.7'16 626.4 161.4 0.001 104 0.296 80 (>81.5 2 076.7 2 75il.2 1.956 4.779 6.7.16 6.46.6 162.6 0.001 105 0.288 29 686.8 2 072.7 27595 1.%1': 4,757 ,,6.125 6.'6.S 163.8 0.00] 107 0.280 26 692.0 2 068.8 2 760.8 1.980 4.735 lOIS 6.S

Saturated Water endgteam (Pressure) Tables 17

(p) (,) (VI) (v,) (hI) (hh) (h,) (.y) (Sf,) (s,) (p)

7.0 165.0 0.001 J08 0.272 68 697.1 2 064.9 2 762.0 1.992 4.713 6.705 7.e7.2 166.1 0.001 Ito 0.265 50 702.0 2 061.1 2 763.2 2.003 4.693 6.696 7.27.4 167.2 0:001 III 0.258 70 706.9 205704 2 704.3 2.014 4.672 6.686 7.47.6 168.3 0.001 112 0.252 24 711.7 2 053.7 2 765.4 2.025 4.652 6.677 7.67.S 16904 0.001 114 0.246 10 716.3 2 GSO.1 2766.4 2.035 4.633 6.668 7.S

S.O HM 0.001 lJ5 0.240 26 720.9 2 046.5 2 767.5 2.... 4.614 6.660 S.eU 171.4 0.001 ns 0.234 69 72504 2 043.0 2 768.5 2.056 4.595 6.651 S.2S.4 172.4 0.001 Its 0.229 38 729.9 2 039.6 2769.4 2.066 4.577 6.643 S.4U Hl4 0.001 119

g:~~734.2 2 036.2 2 770.4 2.075 4.560 6.635 8.,6

S" 174.4 0.001 120 738.5 2032.8 2 771.3 2.085 4.542 6.627 S.S

t.O 175.4 0.001 121 0.214 82 742.6 2 029.5 2772.1 2.... 4.525 6.619c s.e

9.2 176.3 0.001 123 0.2JO 37 746.8 2 026.2 2773.0- 2_103 4.508 6.612 '.2'.4 J77.2 0.001 124 0.206 10 750.8 2 023.0 2 773.8 2.112 4.492 6.604 '.4'.6 178.1 0.001 125 0.202 01 754.8 2 019.8 2 774.6 2.121 4.476 6.597 t.6... 179.0 0.001 l26 0.19808 758.7 2016.7 2 775.4 2.130 4.... 6.590 t.S

to.O 179.9 0.001 J27 0.194 J() 762.6 2 013.6 2 776.2 2.138 4.445 6.583 10.0to.5 182.0· 0.001 130 0.185 4f) 712.0 2 006.0 2 778.0 2.159 4.407 6.566 10.511.0 J84.1 0.001 133 0.177 39 781.1 1 998.6 2 779.7 2.179 4.371 6.550 11.0U.S 186.0 0.001 136 0.17002 789.9 J 991.4 2 781.3 2.198 4.336 6.534 11.512.0 188,0 0.001 139 0.163 21 798.4 1 984.3 2 782.7 2.216 4.303 6.519 12.0

125 189.8 0.001, 141 0.156 96 806.7 I 977.5 2 784.2 2.234 4.271 6.505 12~13.0 191.6 0.001 144 0.151 14 814.7 I 970.7 2 785.4 2.251 4.240 6.491 13.013.5 J93.3 0.001 146 0.145 76 822.5 1 964.2 2 786.7 2.267 4.211 6.478 13.514.0 . J95.0 O,OOJ 149 0.140 73 830.1 1 957.7 2 787.8 2.284 4.181 6.465 14.014.5 196.7 0,001 1St 0.13606 837.5 1 95104 2 788.9 2.200 4.153 6.453 14.5

1$.0 198.3 0.001 J54 0.131 67 844.6 J 945.3 2 789.9 2.314 4.126 6.44J 15.01<$ 199.8 0.001 156 0.127 56 851.7 J 939.2 2 790.8 2.329 4.100 6.429 15;51'" 201.4 0.001 159 0.123 70 858.5 J 933.2 2 791.7 2.344 4.074 6.418 Ifi.'1~5 202:9 0.001 161 0.120 06 865.2 1 927.3 2' 792.6 2.358 4.049 6.407 16.511.0 . 204.3 0.001 163 0.11664 871.8 I 921.6 2 793.4 2.371 4.025 6.396 17.0

,

satunued Water and Steam (Preuute) Tal:lles1&

(p)

17.51'.0".S19.019.5

20.'".S2U2U2>.0

22.S23.•23.S24.•24~

25.•26.•n .•211.•,..•30••3t.e

0.1840.1716159

3.5383.SO'>3480

(s,) (s"l (s,)

2,384 4.001 6.3852.398 3.978 6.3752.410 3.955 6,3652.423 3,933 6.3562.435 3,911 '.346

2.447 1890 6.3372.459 3.869 6.328~470 3.849 6.3192,481 3.829' 6.3102.492 3.... 0.301

2.503 3.790 6.2932.514 3.771 6.2852.524 3.753 15.2772,534 3.735 •.2692.S44 3,717 6,201

2.554 3.699 '.2S42.574 1665 6,2392.592 3.632 6,2242,611 3.e» 6.2112,628 3.SG9 6,197

2.6462.6622679

2794,,,~794'!12 79SS..;

'"2796'.127%.7

2 797.22 797.72 798.22 798.62 799.1

2799042 799.82 800.12 BOO,42 800.7

2 BOO.92 SOIA2 SOL7:2 802.02 802.2

2 802.32 S02.32 llO2 3

I 794.0I 785.4I 7769

(h,) (h,,)

878,2 1 915.9884.5 1 910.3890.7 J904.-8896.8 1 899.3902,7 1 8~.0

908.6 1 888.7914.3 I 883,4919,9 J 878.3925,5 I 873.2930.9 J 808.1

936.3 1 863.1~1.6 I 858.2946.8 I 853.39.~1.9 I 848.5957,0 J 843.7

961.9 I 839.0971.7 , 829,7981.2 I 820.59905 I 811.5999.' I 802.7

I ODS.3I 017.01 025,4

o.m 400.110 330,107 420.104 670.102 ()4

0.099 5490.097 1710.094 9020.092 7350.090 663

0,088 6800.086 7800.084 9580,083 2090,081 530

0.079 91S0.076 8650.074 0330.071 3960.068 935

0,066 632 ,0.064 4730.062 443

O.OOJ J660.001 J68Q.Orn 1700.001 J720.001 174

0.001 177OJJOI 1790.Q{)1 1810.001 1830.001 J85

0.001 1870.001 1890.001 19/0,001 1930.001 J95

0.001 1970.001 2010,001 2050.001 2090.()01 213

0.001 2160.001 2200.001 2240,001 227

(,)

205.7201.1 '208.'209.'8·211.1

212.42lJ.6214.8210.0217.2

21804219.6220.7221.8222,9

223.9226.0228.1230.0232,0

233.8235,7237.42392

30.e31.032.0".34.0 24M

0.000 533 I 033.7 I 768.6 2 802.3 2.... 3.452.11.0o.ooi 2Jl 0.058 731 I 041.8 I 760.3 2 802.1 2.710

6.146 33.•, 3,424 6.134 34..35.0 242.5 O.{)()J 235 0,057028 1 049.736.e 244.2 0.001 238 0.055 417I 752.2 2 802.0 2.725 3.398 6.123 3'"37.0 245.8 0.001 242

I 057.5 I 744.2 2 801.7 2.740 3.311 6.1110,053 889 I 065.2 36••,.,. 247.3 0.001 245 I 736.2 280IA 2.755 3.346 6.1000.052 439 I 072,7 37.0.... 248.8 0.001 249 0.051 061 1080.1I 728.4 2 SOU 2.7&9 3.321 6.090 38••I 720.6 2 800.8 2,783 3.296 6,079 ....

. - ~---'c~-i QlUk -"":'''Y~"-~"\~>"",-,',,,,,~,;,~q;:lM~j;'''~~.~~'.;>_.,,-'" "",

C-,-,{~')~~.-,, .H~,tiIJ': --.~Saturated Water and Steam (Pressure) Tables ..

(P) (,) (VI) (v,) (hf) (hJ(I) (h,) (.1'/) (s/,) (s,) (p)

.

40 .• 250.3 0.001 252 0.049 749 I 037.4 1 712.9 2 800.3 2.797 3.272 6.069 40.041.0 251.8 0.001 256 0.0<18 499 I 09·1..6 J 705.3 2 799.9 2.810 3.248 6.058 41.042.0 253.2 O~OOl 259 0.047 306 I 101.6 1 697.8 2 799.4 2.823 3.225 6.048 42.043.0 254.7 0.001 2152 0.040 161 I 101!.S 1 1590.3 2 798.9 2.836 3.202 6.038 43••44:0 256.1 0.001 266 0.045 078 I 115.4 I 682.9 2 798.3 2.849 3.180 0,029 44.0

45.0 257,4 0.001 269 0.044 035 I 122.1 1 675.6 2 797.7 2.801 3.158 6.019 45••46.0 258.8 0.001 273 0.043 036 I 128.8 1 66l:1.3 2 797.0 2.874 . 3.136 6.010 .....47.<> 260.1 0.001 276 0.042 078 I 135.3 I 66"1.0 2 7%.4 2.886 3.115 6.000 47.0411.0 261.4 0.001 279 0.041 158 I 141.8 I 653.9 2 795.7 2.897 3.094 5.991 48••49 .• 262.7 0.001 283 0.040 275 I 148.2 1 640.8 2 794.9 2.909 3.073 5.982 49.•

50•• 263.9 0.001 286 0.039 425 I -154.5 1 S39.7 2 794.2 2.921 3.053 5.974 ....52.0 2GM 0.001 293 0.037 8'0 I 166.9 I 625.7 2 792.6 2.943 3,013 5.956 S~.

54•• 268.8 0.001 299 0.036 330 I 179.0 I 6t1.8 2 790.8 2.965 2.974 5.939 54.•.... 271.1 o.oot 306 0.034 942 I 190.8 I 598.2 2 789.0 2.986 2.936 5.923 56,058.0 273.4 0.001 312 0.033 646 1 202.4 I 584.6 2 787.0 3.007 2.899 '.906 ....60.0 275.6 0.001 31' 0.032 433 I 213.7 I 571.3 2 785.0 3.027 2.863 5.891 .....,.• 277.7 0.001 325 0.031 295 I 224.9 I 558.0 2 782.9 3.047 2.828 5.875 .,.•64.0 279.8 0.001 332 0.030 225 1 235.8 I 544.8 2 780.6 3.066 2.794 5.860 ....66.0 281.9 0.001 338 0.029 218 I 246.5 I 531.8 2 778.3 3.085 2.760 5.845 ....68•• 2819 0.001 345 0.028 267 1 257.1 I 518.8 2 775.9 . 3.104 2.727 5.831 ....70.0 185.8 0001 351 0.027 368 I 2675 I 506.0 2 773.4 3.122 2.... 5.811i ,0.072.0 287.7 0:001 358 0.026 517 I 277.7 I 493.2 2 770.9 3.140 2,1';62 '.802 72.74.0 289.6 0.001 365 0:025 711 I 287.8 1 4805 2 768.2 3.157 2.631 5.788 74.076.0 291.4 0.001 371 0.024 944 1 297.7 I 467.8 2 765.5 3.174 2600 5.774 76.078.0 293.2 0.001 378 0.024 215 I 3075 , 455.3 2 762.7 3.191 2.569" 5,760 .,..•.... 295.0 0.001 384 0.023 521 I 317.2 I 442.7 2 759.9, 3.208 2,539 5.747 ....112•• 296,7 0.001 391 0.022 860 I 326:7 1 430.3 2 757.0 3.224 2.510 5.734 82.•84.• 298.4 0.001 198 0.022 228 I 336.1 I 417.8 2 754.0 3.240 2,481 5,721 .....86.0 300.1 OJlOl 404 0.021 624 I 345,4 I 405,5 2 750.9 3.256 2,452- 5.708 16.0.... 30\.7 0.001 4,1 0.021 046 I 354,7 I 393.1 2 747.8 3.271 2,423 5.695 ".0

(p)

17.5lao18.5, 19.0.. 19,5

20.•

1:20.5:U.O21.522.0

:U.S23.•23.5

I 24.•I 24.5

25.•26.027.0211.29.0

Saturated Water and Steam (Pressure) Table!

(p) (I) (1'/) (vI') (h/) (hlf) 1ft,) (s/) (,1/,) (,1,) (p).. 303.3 0.001 418 0.020 493 1 363.8 I 380.8 2 744.6 3.287 2.395 5.682 .... 304.9 0.001 425 0.019 962 I 372.8 J 368.5 2 741.3 3.302 2367 5.669 ..... 30t>5 0.001 432 0.0l9 453 I 381.7 J 356.3 2 738.0 3.317 2.340 5.657 ..• .. 308.0 0.001 439 o.ois 964 J 390.6 J 344.1 2 734.7 3.332 2.313 5.644 .... 309.5 0.001 446 0.018 493 I 399.4 I 331.9 2 73J.2 3.346 2.286 5.632 ..

'00 311.0 0.001 453 O.oJ8 041 I 408.1 J 3J9.7 2 727.7 3.361 2.259 5.620 '00'OS 314.6 0.001 470 0.016 981 J 429.5 1 289.2 2 718.7 3.396 2.194 ~ 5.s90 ''"'u. 3J8.0 0.001 489 0.016007 1 450.6 1 258.8 2 709.3 3,430 2129 5.560 u.US 321.4 0.001 508 0.015 1J4 J 471.3 J 228.2 2699.5 3.M;< 2.... 5.530 U.120 324.6 O,()OI 527 0.014 285 I 491.7 J 197.5 2 698.2 3.497 2.003 5.500 ''''... 327.8 0.001 547 0.013 518 1 SJI.9 J 166.5 2 678.4 3.530 1.941 5,47l US

'''' 330.8 0.001 567 0.012 800 J 531.9 J 135.J 2 667.0 3.561 1.880 5.441 130135 333.8 0.001 588 0.OJ2 130 1 551.8 JI03.3 26$5.1 3.593 1.818 SAil 135'40 336.6 0.001 611 0.011 498 1571.5 1 070.9 2 64204 3.624 1.756 5.380 '40,... 339.4 0.001 634 0.010905 1 591.3 1 037.9 2 629.2 3.655 I.... 5:349 ,...,.. 342.1 0.001 658 0.010 343 1 610.9 J 004.2 2 615.1 3.686 1.632 5.318 ...... 344.8 0.001 683 O,(Xl9 813 1 630.7 969.8 2 600,4 3.716 1.570 5.286 ...,.. 347.3 0.001 710 0.009 310 1650.4 934.5 2 584.9 3.747 1.506 5.253 ,..

. '65 349.7 0.001 739 0.008 833 1 670.4 898.5 2 568.9 3.778 J.442 5.220 .65'70 352.3 0.001 770 0.008 372 1691.6 860.0 2 551.6 3.811 1.375 5.186 .70... 354.6 0.001 803 0.007 927 I 713.3 820.0 2 533.1 ' 3.844 1.306 5.J50 .75'80 357.0 0.001 840 0.007 497 1 734.8 779.0 2 513.9 3.8n 1.236 5.113 .80,.. 359.2 0.001 881 0.007 082 J 756.5 736.5 2 493.0 3.910 1.lM 5.074 '""'" 361.4 0.001 926 0.006' Gl6 1 mn 691.8 2 470.5 3.943 1.090 5.033 ...'OS 363.6 0.001 978 0.006 276 J 801.9 643.9 2 445.8 3.978 1.011 4.989 'OS:wo 365.7 0.002 037 0.005 875 I ""'. 59t.6 2 418.2 4.015 0.926 ~941 :wo,..

367.8 0.002 110 0.005 462 1 854.2 532.0 2 386.2 4.056 0.830 4.886 ,..". 369.S 0.002 202 0.005 023' 1 886.3 461.2 2 347.5 4.105 0.717 4.822 >to115 371.8 0.002 342 0.004 S09 1 929,4 36j.2 2~6 4.170 0.566 4.736 2••u. 373.7 tum 668 0.003 735 2 010.3 186.' 2 196.6 4.293 0.288 4.581 :wo211.2 374.15 0.003 170 0.003 170 2 107.4 000.o 2 107.4 4.443 0.000 ~443 uu

" .. .... ..,~' ,"" ..• ."o,.:tt~OiP""'~"'; ', .._ij("l!i)iJ~J.:1!t11U.jJ if ms 'iiL!$~:~-,:fi'~'k~0'~:ii:':":",,:,,, ',~,~:2g:;,,~

TABLE 3

Specific Volume of Superheated Steam 21

Specific Volume (1') in ~/kg at Various Temperatures in °C

Absolute SaturationPressure 'Temperara-

2SO 300 'SO 400 500 600 700 800in bar ture in "C 100 ISO 200(p) (t,)

120.7 132.2 143.8 155.3 178.4 201.5 224.6 247.60.02 17.5 86.08 97.63 109.2 77.66 89.20 100.7 Il2.3 123.8

29.0 43.03 48.81 54.58 60.35 66.12 71.8967.16 74.85 8254.... 44.08 47.93 51.77 59.47

36.2 28.68 32.53 36.38 40.23 SO.37 56.14 61.91.... 33.06 35.94 38.83 44.6041.5 21.50 ,.... 27.28 30.17 40.30 44.91 49.530.08 26,45 28.75 31.06 35.68

OJO 45.8 17.20 19.51 21.83 24.14

14.61 16.16 I7.71 19.25 20.80 23.89 26.98 30.07 33.16o.tS 54.o 11.51 13.06 1553 17.84 20.15 22.45 24.76

8.585 9.748' 10,91 12,07 13.22 14.37 19.840.'" 60.1 9.665 10.59 n.sz 12.44 14.29 16.14 17.990.25 65.0 6.874 7.808 8.737 14.70 16.51

8.811 9581 10.35 IL89 13.4369.1 5.714 6.493 7.268 8.040 11.52 12.84 14.16• .30 '.8% 7.557 8.218 8.879 10,20

0.35 72.7 4.898 5.568 6.233

6.028 6.(;17 7.185 7.763 8.918 10.07 11.23 12.384.279 4.866 5.448 9.984 10.990.40 75.9

5.360 5.875 6.389 '.903 7.930 8.957..... 78.7 3.803 4,325 4.844 8.057 8.981 9.91144.356 4.821 5.284 5.747 6.209 7.134

e,56 81.3 3.418 3.8894f.j2 4.788 5.174 5.944 6.714 7.484 8.254

86.0 2.844 3.238 3.628 4.016 5.155 6.415 7.67..... ,. 2 4.103 4.43"4 5.0950;70 90.0 2.434 2.773 3.108 3.441

3.300 3.590 3.879 4.457 5.035 5.613 6.1900.80 93.5 2.126 2.415 2.718 3.010 3.962 4.475 4.989 '.502

1.887 2.153 2.415 2)674 2.933 3.190 3.4484.490 4.'»2.... %.7 3.565 4.028.... 1.696 1.936 2.172 2.406 2.639 2.871 3.103

H85 2.993 3.3011.001.285 I...... 1,601 1.757 1.912 2.067 2.376

2.4751." 111.4 .. 1.549 1.781 2.013 2.2442.00 120.2 0.959 5 1.080 1.199 1.316 1.433..

. ",."""*'-

SpeciflC Volume or Superheated Steam

:u

2" 300 ". 400 '00 eoo 7<JO 800

0.957 4 1.052 U45 1.239 1.424 1.6JO 1.795 I.""0.7964 0.875 3 0.953 5 LOJI 1.187 U41 1.496 1.6500.681 4 0.749 3 0.816 6 O.M) 5 1.017 1.149 1.282 1.4140.595 2 0.651 9 0.713 9 0.772 5 O.St9 2 I.CD5 'j' tt21 1.2370.528 4 05817 0.1V4 3 0.686 5 0.790 5 0.893 9 0.997 I 1.100 ~..0.474 4 0.522 6 0.570 I 0.6172 0.7108 0.804 0 0.8%9 0.989 60,393 9 0.434 4 0.474 2 0.513 6 0.591 8 0.669 6 0.747 1 0.824 50.336 4 0.371 4 0.'105 7 0.439 6 0.5OC 9 0.573 7 0.640 2 0.706 60.293 2 0.324 1 0.354 3 0.384 2 0.443 2 0.~01 7 0.560 0 MI8 10.259 6 0.287 4 0.3144 0.341 0 0.393 6 0.445 8 0,497 6 0.549 30.232 8 0.258 0 0.282 4 0.306 5 0,3540 0.4010 0,4477 0.49430.2108 0.233 9 0.256 3 0.278 2 0.321 5 0.3£4 4 0.4f6 9 0,449 20.192 4 0.213 9 0.234 5 0.254 7 0.294 5 0.333 8 0.372 9 C,411 80.1769 0.196 9 0.216 I 0.234 8 0.271 6 0.308 0 0.344 I 0.380 00.163 6 0.1823 0.200 2 0.2177 (,,:52 0 0.285 9 0.3194 0.352 80.152 0 0.1697 0.186 5 0.202 9 0.235 0 0.266 7 0.298 0 0.329 20.141 9 0.158 7 0.1745 0.1S'0 0 0.220 2 0.249 9 0.2i9 3 0.2'(8 60.132 9 0.148 9 0.164 0 0.1786 0.207 0 0.)35 I 0.1<'2 8 0.;$0 40.1250 0.140 2 0.1546 0.168 4 0,195 4 0.221 9 0.248 1 0.274 20.1179 0.132 5 0.146 I 0.159 3 f..1849 0.210 I 0.235 0 0.:159 70.111 5 0.125 5 0.138 6 0.151 I 0.175 6 0.Bl95 0.223 2 0.246 70.100 4 0.1l34 0.125.5 0.1370 0.1~9 3 0.181 2 0,2(\2 8 0.224 20.091 08 0.103 4 0.114 6 0.1252 0.145 8 0.1659 O.lR5 8 0.2<15 40.083 21 0.094 83 0.105 3 0.1153 0.134 4 0.1530 0.171 4 -0.18950.076 44 0.087 51 0.097 40 0.106 7 0.124 (j 0.141 9 0.1590 (1.175 90.070 55 0.081 16 0.090 53 0.099 31 0.1l6 I 0.132 J 0.148 3 O.J64 10.06$ 38 0.Q75 59 0.084 51 0.092 83 0.108 7 0.1239 0.139 0 0.153 80.060 80 0.070 68 0.079 20 0.087 11 0.102 I 0.116 5 0.130 7 0.144 70.056 70 0.066 30 0.074 48 0.082 02 0.096 26 0.1100 0.123 4 0.136 60.053 02 0.062 37 0.070 25 0.077 47 0.091 04 0.104 1 0.1168 0.129 4

'C''''''jOl!,,_Ut .. t 1,1 d ,I,UMI)I L I ; U!4XJD ,j~,t,:__~r" f'~

0.425 00.352 00.1;'9 90.260 80.2JO J

0.205 90.185 90.1Ei? 20.155 10.1429

\J.B2 4

200

0,S!'2 00.71640.61230.534 30.473 8

.,.

15J

0.764 IO.6.lJ 70.540 6'0,470 70.416 5

'fie Volume of Superheated Steam

(p) (/~) 100

2.5 127.'13.' 133.53.' 138.9e.e 143.6'.5 147.9

... 5.0 151.8••• 158.87. 165.0.e ]10.4.e 175.4

.e 179.9to 184.1• 188.0•• 191.6•• 195.0

•• 198.:!• 201.4•• 204.3•• 207.1•• 209.8

•• 212.'1• 217.2• 221.8.e 226.0.e 230.0

• 233.8• 237.'1•• 240.9•• 244.2•• 247.3

~'-'

-

(p) (I.)

..... 250.341.0 253.244.0 256.046.' 258.8.... 261.4

~.O 2l.i3.955.0 2<;<}.').... 275.6es.e 280.870.0 2ilH

7!U zso.s.... 295.0.... 299.2.... J03.395.0 307.2

100.0 311.0110.0 318.0110.0 J::4.6130.0 330.!l)40.0 3J6.6

150.0 342.1160.0 3·17.3170.0 352.3..... 357.0..... 361.4_.

365.7%10.0 )6->.8no.• 373.7111.1 374.15

io0

..'

IS' 200 400 soo 600 700 se.300 356

0.073 38 0.086 34 0.098 76 0.1109 0.12290.0581B 0.066 450.082 09 0.093 97 0.105 6 0.117 00.055 63 0.063 00 0,069 67

D.ICO 7 0.111 60.059 86 0.006 30 0.078 23 0.089 61O.ICG 7

0.052 70O.Go:;(; 260.050 03 0.056 99 0.063 22 0.074 70 0.085 62

0.102 20.047 57 0.054 36 0.060 39 0.071 47 O.otU 97 0.092 19

0.057 79 0.068 49 0.0711 62 0.088 45 0.e98 090.045 30 0.051 940.06202 0.071 31 0.080 31 . 0.C89 120.043 43 0.046 66 0.052- n

0.065 18 0.073 48 0,(81 590.036 15 0.042 22 0.047 38 O.0~6 590.060 03 p.067 74 0.075 260.032 58 0.0311 48 0.043 38 0,052 03

0.069 800.029 46 0.035 23 0.039 92 0.048 09 0.055 59 0.{)62 79

0.03694 0.044 69 0.051 76 0.058 52 0.065' 090.026 72 0.032 430.054 77 ~C60 960.024 26 0.029 95 0.0.14 JI 0.041 70 0.0411 39

.057 320.021 91 0.027 76 0.032 00 0.039 08 0.045 44 0.051 480.0>4 080.025 79 0.029 93 0.036 74 0.042 -80 0.048 S30.051 190.02403 0.028 08 0.0~4 65 O.NO 45 0.045'91

0.026 41 0.032 76 0.038 32 0.043 55 0.048 580.022 420.034 66 0.0~9 47 0.044 os0.01961 0.023 51 0.029 500.031 tiD 0.036 07 O.NO 330.017 21 0.021 08 0.026 79

0,037 160.01510 0.019 02 0.014 49 0.029 02 0.033 190.034440.013 21 0.017 23 0.022 51 0.026 80 0.03072

0.015 66 0.020 80 0.024 88 0.028 ~9 O.O)'iIl90.01146O.f?O 030.009 76 0.014 28 0.019 29 0.023 20 0.026 72OJ·28 210.013 03 0.017 97 0.02! 72 0.025 07.0.076 590.01191 0.016 79 0.020 40 0,{123 (00.C25 150.010 89 0.015 73 0.019 22 0.(\22 29

0.009 95 0.014 77 0.018 16 0.021 II {J,N) es0.009 07 0.01391 0.017 20 0.020 fA f1f22670.008 25 0.013 12 0.016 33 0.019 07 e.on 600.008 16 0.013 03 0.016 22 0.0189S OAl21 35

i_... _~- -, .wrif't.t;:;'

TABLE 4

Enthalpy of Superheated Steam

8007006005<lO400350'0025<>

Enthalpy (h) in kJ/kg at Various Temperatures in "C

20015<>100

SaturationTempura· l _ture in "C r

(t,)

Absolute"""urein bar

(p)

••.02 17.5 2 688.5 2 783.7 2 880.0 2 977.7 3 076.8 3 177.5 3 279.7 3 489.2 3 705.6 3 928.8 4 158.7.... 29.0 2 688.3 2 783.5 2 819.9 2 977.6 3 076.8 3 177.4 3 279.7 3 489.2 3 105.6 3 928.8 4 158.7.... 36.2 2 ssao 2 783.4 2 879.8 2 977.6 3 076.1 3 177.4 3 279.6 3 489.2 3 705.6 3 928.8 4 158.7.... 41.5 2 687.8 2 783.2 2 819.1 2 977.5 3 076.1 3 177.3 3 279.6 3 489.1 3 70S.S 3 928.8 4 IS8.70.10 45.8 2 687.5 2 783.1 2 879.6 2 977.4 3 076.6 3 177.3 J 279.6 3 489.1 3705.5 3 928.8 4 158.7

US 54.0 2 686.9 2 782.4 2 879.5 2 977.3 J 076.5 3 177.7 3.279.5 3 489.1 3 705.5 3 928.7 4 158.70.20 60.1 2 686.3 2 782.3 2 879.2 2 977.1 3076.4 2 177.1 3 219.4 3 489.0 3 705.4 3 928.7 4 JS8.7.... 65.0 2 685.7 2 782.0 2 879.0 2 977.0 J 076.3 3 J77.0 3 279.3 3 489.0 3 705.4 3 928.7 4 J58.6e.,. b9.1 2 685.1 2781,6 2 878.7 2 976.8 3 076.1 3 176.9 3 279.3 3 488.9 3 705.4 3 928.7 4J58.6•.35 72.7 2 684.5 2 781.2 2 8785 2 976.7 3 076.0 3 176.8 3 279.2 3 488.9 3 705.3 3 928.7 4 158.6

0.40 75.9 2 683.8 2 780.9 2 878.2 2 9765 3 075.9 3 176.8 3 279.1 3 488.8 3 705.3 3 928.6 4 15l:t6e,45 78.7 2 683.2 2 7805 2 87&.0 2970.3 3 075.8 3 176.7 3279.1 3 488.8 3 705.2 3 928.6 4 158.5

0." 81.3 2 682.6 2 780.1 2 877.7 2 976.1 3 075.7 3 176.6 3 279.0 3 488.7 3 705.2 3 928.6 4 158.5.... 86.0 268l.3 2 779.4 2 877.3 2 975.8 3 075.4 3 176.4 3 278.8 3 ~8.6 3 705.1 3 928.5 4 158.50.70 90.0 2 680.0 2 778.6 2 876.8 2 975.5 3 075.2 3 176.2 3 278.7 3 488.5 3 705.0 3 928.4 4 158,4.... 93.S 2 678.8 2 777.8 2 876.3 2 975.2 3 015.0 j 176.0 3 278.5 3 488.4 3 705.0 3 928.4 4 1~8.4.... 96.7 , 2 0/7.5 2 777.1 2 875.8 2 974.8 3 074.7 3 175.8 3 278.4 3 488.3 3 704.9 3 9283. 4 158.31." 99.s 2 676.2 2 776.3 2 875.4 2 974.5 3074.5 3 175.6 3 278.2 3 488.1 3 704.8 3 928.2 4 158.3I." m.e .. 2 m.s 2 872.9 2972.9 3 073.3 3 174.7 3277.5 3 487.6 3704,4 3 927.9 4 158.02." 120.2 .. 2 768.5 2 870.5 2 971.2 3 012.1 3 173.8 3 276.7 3411,0 3 704.0 3 927.6 4 157.8

j')if'IJiJl!jl!f!!!W ' "'~.~. -',. &

Vi S••S!t:JYW~'~' '_f"';_"~~ ..",~ JiJ!tSt ... I - .w .q;?-~*..;,~ .. ;,,~,_

15<> 200 2SO 100 'SO 400 5<lO 600 700 800(p) (tn 100

2 764.5 2 868.0 2 969.6 3 070.9 3 172.8 3 275.9 3 486.5 3 703.6 3 927.3 4 157.6U 127.4 ..

2 865.5 2 967.9 3 069.7 3 171.9 3 275.2 3486.0 3 703.2 3 927.0 4 157.3,.• 133.5 2 760.4 3 702.t 3 926.7 4 157.1..2 863.0 2 966.2 3 068.4 .. 3 170.9 3 274.4 3 485.4,.s 138.9 2 756.3 3 926.4 4 156.9..2860.4 2 964.5 3 067.2 3 170.0 3 273.6 3 484.9 3 702.3

4.• 143.6 27520 3 926.1 4 156.7..2 857.8 2 962.8 3 066.0 3 169.1 3 272.9 3 484.3 3701.9.

4.' 147.9 .. 2 746.1

2 855.1 2961.1 3 064.8 3 168.1 3 272.1 3 483.8 3 701.5 3 925.8 4 15M

1••• 151.8 .. ..3270.6, 3 482.7 3 700.7 3 925.1 4 155.9

••• 158.8 .. .. 2 849.7 2 957.6 J 062.3 3 166.23 481.6 3 699.9 ~ 914.5 4 155.5

1.0 165.0 2 844.2 2 954.0 J 059.8 3 164.3 3- 269.03 923.9 4 155.0.. .. 3 480.5 3699.1••• 170.4 2 838.6 2 950.4 3- 057.3 3162.4 3 26753 923.3 4 154.5.. ..

2 946.8 3 054.7 3 160.5 J 2M.0 3 479.4 3 698.2 "••• 175,4 .. . . 2 832.7

3 697.4 3 922.7 4 154.1,

2 826.8 2 943.0 3 052.1 3 158.5 3 264.4 3 478.310.0 179.9 .. ..

2 820.7 2 939.3 3 049.6 • 3 156.6 3 262.9 3 477.2 3 696.6 3 922.0 4 153.611.0 184.1 .. ..

2814.4 2 935.4 ) 046.9 J'154.6 3 261.3 3- 476.1 3 695.8 3921.4 4 153.l12.0 188.0 .. ..

2 931.5 3 044.J 3 152.7 J 259.7 J 475.0 3 695,0 J 920.8 4 152.713.0 191.6 2 808.0 4 i52.2.. ..

2 927.6 3041.6 J ISO.7 3 258.2 3 473.9 3- 694.1 3 920.214.0 195.0 .. .. 2 BOl.4

2 794.7 2 92J,5 3 038.9 3 148.7 3 256.6 3 472.8 3 693.) 3- 919.6 4 151.7...- 198.3 .. ..2 919.4 3 036.2 3 146.7 3 255.0 J 471.7 3 692.5 3918.9 4 151.3

16.0 201.4 .. .. ..2915.) 3 03.3.5 3 144.7 3 253.5 3 470.6 3691.7 3 918.3 4 ISO.8

17.0 - 204.3'" .. .. ..3 142.7 3 251.9 3- 469.5 3 690.9 J 917.7 41SO.3

18.0 207.1 29.l1J 3 030.7 3- 917.1 4 149..8.. .. ,..' 2 906. 3 027.9 3. 140.7 3- 150.3 3 468.4 3 690.019.0 209.8 .. .. ..

2 902.4 3 025.0 3 138.6 3- 248.7 3 407.3 3 689.2 ) 916.5 4 149.420.0 212.4 .. .. ..

3019.3 3 134.5 3 245.5 3 465.1 3 687.6 3 915.2 4 148.422.• 217.2 .. .. 2 893.4

3 462.9 3 685.9 3 914.11 4 147.5..•.2 884.2 3 013,4 3 130.4 3 242.3.... 221.8 .. .. ..2 874.7 3 007.4 3 J26.1 3 239.0 3 460.6 3 684.3 3 912.7 4 146.6

26.0 226.0 .. .. ..2 864.9 3001.3 3 121.9 3 235.8 3 458.4 3 682.6 3911.5 4 145.6

2... 230.0 .. .. ..2 854.8 2 995.1 3 lI7.5 32325 3 456.2 3 681.0 3 910.3 4 144.7

,0.0 233.8 .. .. ..2 988.7 3 113.2 3 229.2 3 454.0 3 679.3 3 909.0 4 143.8

31.0 237.4 2 844.4 3 907.8 4 142.8.. .. ..2 833.6 2982.• 3 108.7 3 225.9 3 451.7 3 677.7

...0 240.9 .. .. ..2822.5 2 975.6 3 104.2 3 222.5' 3 449.5 3 <i16.1 3 906.5 4 141.9.... 244.2 .. .. ..2811.0 2 968.9 3 099.7 3 219.1 3 447.2 3 <i74.4 3 905.3 4 141.0.... 247.3 .. .. ..

Ir.

,.Enthalpy of Superheated Steam

100 ISO 200 250 aeo 350 400 SIlO 600 700 BOO(p) I,

2 962.0 3 095.1 r 215.7 3 445.0 3 672.8 3904.1 4140.040.0 250.3 2 955.0 3090A 3 212.3 3 442.7 3 671.1 3 902.8 4 J39J42.0 253.2 2 941.8 3 085.7 3 208.8 -) 440.5 3 669.5 3901.6 4 H8.244.0 256.0 2 940.5 J 080.9 3 20S.J 3 438.2 3 667.11 3 SCO.3 4 137.246 .• 258.8 2 933.1 3076.1 3 ::01.8 3 435.9 3 666.2 J 1199.1 4 136.3.... 261A

2 925.5 3 071.2 3 198.3 3 433.7 3 664.5 3 897.9 4 135.3.... 263.92 905.8 3 058.7 3 189.3 3 427.9 3 660.4 3 894.8 4 J33.0

55.0 26'9,9:;: 885.0 3 045.8 3 180.1 3 422-2' 3 656.2 3 891.7 4 130.7.... 275.6 i 863.0, J 032.4 3 170.8 3416.4 3 652.1 3 888.6 4 128.3

65.0 280.82 839.0 3018.7 3 161.2 3410.6 3 647.9 3885.4 4 126.0

70,0 285.82 814.1 3 0045 3 151.6 3 404.7 3 643.7 3 81U.4 4 123.7

75.0 291152 786.6 2 989.9 3 141.6 J 398.8 3 639.5 3 819.2 4 121.3

80.0 295.02 757.1 2 974.1 3 131.5 3 392.8 J 635.4 3 876.1 4 119'{)

85.0 299.2 2 959.0 3 121.2 338U 3 6Jl.I 3 873.0 4 Jffi.790.0 303.3 2 942.7 3 110.1 3 380.7 :k627.0 3 tki9.9' 4 f14.495.0 307.2

2 925.8 3 099.9 3 374.6 3 622.7 38t6.8 4 112.0100.0 JIl.O 2 889.6 3 077.8 3 362.2 3614.2 3 8al.S 4 tOn110.0 318.0 1: 849.7 J 054.8 3 349.6 3 605.7 3 1~54,3 4 1(\2.7120.0 324.6 2 805.0 3 OJO.7 3 336.8 3 5507:f 3 848.0 4 OS8.0130.0 330.8 2 754.2 .3 005.6 3 323.8 3 sus 3 841.7 4 C9.13140.0 336.6

150.9 342.1 2 694.8 2 979,1 3310.6 3 579.8 3 835.4 4088.62 620.8 295U 3 297,1 3 571.0 3829.1 4 084.0

160.0 347.3 :2 921.7 3 283.5 3 562.2 3 822.8 4 679,3170.0 352.3 28S:0J 3 269,6 .3 553.4 3 816.5 4074.6180.0 357.6 2 tl~t>,1 .3 255.4 .3 544.5 381ltZ 4070.0190.0 361.4

200 .• 365.1 2: 820.5 324Lt 3 535.5 3 IlOJ.1I 4 065.3 ,21tlU J 226.5 J 526.5 37915 4060:6

2100 :69.8 2 138.K 3211.7 3 517.4 < 3 79Ll 4' 055.9-226.0 373.7 2 134.5 32lOJ 3 SISA 3 789.1 4054,1:121.2 374.15

.

Ir.

_or__(P) (I,) 100 ISO 200 250 300 3SO 400 SOO 600 700 800

2.5 127.4 7.169 1.400 1.604 7.189 1.... 8.119 8.410 8.674 8.917 9.142:

·.3.• 133.5 ·. 7.077 7.312 7.518 1.703 7.874 8.034 8.326 8.590 8;833 9.058

!3.5 138.5 ·. b.998 7.237 1.444 7.631 7.802 1.962 8.254 8.518 8.761 ssss4.• 143.6 ·. •.929 7.171 1.380 1."" 7.740 7.899 8.192 8.456 8.... ..925... 147.9 ·. ..... 7.112 7.323 7.512 1.... 1.844 8.137 8.402 8.645 U10

••• 151.8 ·. ·. 7.059 1.m 7.461 1.034 7.795 8.088 8.353 8.5% 8.8216.. 158.8 .. ·. 6.sss 7.183 7.374 1.5"" 7.709 8.003 8.268 8.511 8.7377.' 16S.0 ·. ·. 6.886 7.107 1.300 1.475 1.636 7.931 8.196 8.440 ..665I., 170.4 ·. ·. 6.815 1.040 7.235 7.411 7.573 7.868 8.134 8.377 8.603••• 175.4 · . ·. 6.151 0.980 7.177 7.354 7,517 7.8U 8.079 8.323 8.549

10.0 179.9 ·. .. 6.692 6.926 7.125 7.303 7.461 7.763 s,020 8.273 8.SOO11.0 184,1 ·. ·. 6.638 6.876 7.078 7.257 7.421 7.718 7.985 8.229 8.45Sn. 188.0 · . ·. 6.587 6.831 7.034 7.214 7.379 7.677 1.944 8.188 8.41SJ3.0 191.6 .. ·. 6.539 6.788 ,.... 7.175 1.340 7.639 1.906 8.151 8.378 ,14.0 195:0 ·. ·. ,.... 6.148 6.956 7.139 7,305 7.603 7.871 8.116 8.343

'5.0 198.3 '" ·. 6.451 6.710 6.921 7.104 7.271 7.570 7.839 8.084 8.31116.0 lOlA ·. ·. ·. 6.674 6.887 7.072 7.239' 1."'" 1.soa 8.054 8.28111.0 ::<>4.3 ·. .. ·. '.640 6.856 7.042 7.210 7.511 1.110 8.025 8.25218.. 201.' ·. ·. .. 6.607 _ 6.826 7.013 7.182 7.483 7.752 1.998 8.226J9.0 209.8 .. ·. .. 6.576 6.797 7.986 7.155 ,7.457 7.727 7.973 8~00.... 212.4 ·. ·. ·. 6.545 6.770 6.seo 7.130 7.432 7.702 7.949 8.17622.0 217.2 ·. ·. ·. 6.488 6.718 6.911 ' 7.082 7.386 7.657 1.904 8.132.... 22l.8 ·. ·. ·. 6.434 6.670 ..... .7.038 1.344 7.615 7.862 8.091.... 226.0 ·. ·. ·. 6.382 6.625 6.824 6.998 7.305 7.577 7.825 8.053.... 230.0 .. .. ·. 6.333 6.582 6.784 6.960 7.209, 7.541 7.789 8.018

30•• 233.8 ·. ·. ·. ..28' 6.542 6.747 6.925 7.235 1.lOS 7.756 7.98632.. 237.4 ·. ·. .. '.240 "S04 6.712 6.891 7.203 7.477 7.726 7.95534.• 240.' ·. ·. ·. 6.195 6.461 6.679 6.860 7.172 7.447 7.697 7.92736.• 244.2 .. ·. ·. 6.151 6.432 6.647 6.829 7.144 7.420 1.b69 1.900,... 247.3 ·. ·. 6.109 6.397 6.616 6801 7.117 7.393 7.643 7.874

,.... .: A,S oxsaOI II di' FIJI .......(P) «,) 100 15. 200 2SO 300 ". 400 '00 600 100 800.... 250.3

42.0 253.2 6.364 '.581 ..113 7.091 7.368 1.619 7.85044.• 256.0 6.332 "'59 6.747 1.066 7.344 7.595 7.826.... 2SIl.8 6.30J 6.532 '.122 1.043 7.321 7.573 1.804.... 261.4 6.210 6.505 •...., 7.020 7.200 7.551 7.7836.240 6.479 6.674 6.998 7.278 7.531 7.763.... 263.955.' 269.9 6.211 6.455 6.651 6.971 7.258 7,SJ) 7;74360..0 275.6 6,l39 6.395 6.597 6.928 7.210 7.464 7.tJ97es.e 280.8 ,..... 6.339 6.546 6.882 7.16-6 7.422 7.6557lU 285.8 6.001 6.285 6.499 6.839 7.126 7.382 7.6175.933 ..233 6A54 '.199 7.088 1.346 7.5817S.0 190.5.... 295,0 ,.... 6,184 Mil 6.762 7.053 7.311 7.54785.• 299.2 '.194 6.135 6.369 6.726 7.019 7.279 7,5Ib.... 303.3 5.744 6.088 6.330 6.b92 6.987 7.249 7.486!15.' 301.2 6.", •.292 .."'" 6.957 1.220 7.458

5.995 6.254 6.629 6.929 7.192 7,431JOO•• 31J.Ono.• 318.0 5.949 6.218 6.599 6.901 7.166 1.406110.' 324.6 5.857 6.148 6.543 6.850 7.117 7.358J30.' 330.8 5.764 ...., 6.491 6.802 7:072 7.315140.' 336.6 '.666 6.016 6.441" 6.758 7.030 7.274

5.562 5.951 6.394 6.716 6.991 7.237J5&.O 342.'160.0 347.3 5.447 5.888 6.349 ..616 ...... 7.201170-.0 3523 5.311 5.824 6,305 6.639 6.919 7.168180.• 357.0 5.760 ..264 ...." 6.886 7.137190.0 3tiJ.4 5.695 6.223 6.569 6.854 7.107

5.628 6.184 6.536 6.824 11m200.• 365.1110.0 369.8 5.559 6.146 '.S04 ..,., 7.051200•• 373.7 5,486 s,,.. 6.474 "'68 1.025211.2 374,l5 5,410 ssm s,444 6.741 1.000.. ,.,.,. '.lI68 6,441 ..". 6....

Ie

AbsolutePressurein bar

:ISO...2702801..

300326340360300

4004SO............700BOO...

.000

TABLE 6

Specific Volume of Supercritical Steam30

Specific Volume M in m3fKg at Various Temperatures in ec

400 415 450 475 SOO 5SO ... 650 7.. 7SO 800

0.006 01 COO7 88 0.009 17 0.01021 0.011 13 0,012 72 0.014 13 0.015 42 0.016 63 0.017 79 O.oJ8 910,(105 28 0.007 30 0.008 62 0.009 66 0.010 57 0.012 13 0.013 51 0.014 76 0.015 94 0.017 07 <WI8 1.50,004 54 0.006 75 0.008 10 0.009 14 O.oJO 04 O.oJl 59 0.012 93 a.Of416 0.015 30 0.016 40 0.017440.003 82 0.006 2S 0.007 Ii! 0.008 60 0.009 56 0.01 J 08 0.012 40 0.OJ3 S9 0.014 71 0.015 77 0.016 790.003 24 0.005 75 0.007 16 ecce 21 0.1)09 10 0.01061 0.011 90 0.013 07 0.014 16 0.015 20 0.016 19

0.002 83 0.00528 0.006 74 0.007 79 0.008 68 0.010 17 0.011 44 0.012 58 0.013 65 0.014 65 0.015 620.002 39 0·004 42 0.005 96 O.OC703 0.007 91 0.009 37 0.010 GO 0.01170 0.012 72 0.013 68 0.014 590.002 18 0.003 71 0.005 27 0.006 36 0.007 24 0.008 &; 0.009 86 0.010 92 0.011 90 0.012 81 0.013 690.002 06 0:003 18 0.004 66 0.005 76 0.006 6] 0.008 04 0.009- 20 0.010 23 0.011 17 0.012 05 0.012 880.001 97 0.002 81 0.004 12 0.005 22 0.006 10 0.007 48 0.008 61 0.1)09 61 0.010 51 0,011 36 0.012 17

0.001 91 0.002 56 0.003 67 0.004 75 0.005 62- 0.006 98 0.008 09 0.009 05 0.009 93 0.010 75 o.cn 520.001 80 0.002 20 0.002 9J 0.003 80 0.004 62 0.005 93 0.006 98 O.C07 89 0.008 70 0.C09 45 0.010 160.001 7:t (\002 01 0.002 49 0.003 16 0.003 88 0.005 II O.C06 U 0.006 96 0.007 22 0.008 42 0.ee9080.001 67 0.00190 (!,(~)2 24 0.002 75 0.003 34 0.004 47 0.005 41 0.006 21 0.006 93 0.007 58 0.003 200.001 63 0.001 81 0.002 08 0.002 48 0.002 95 0.V03 95 0.004 84 0.e05 60 0.006 27 0.CC6 89 0.007 46

0.001 60 0.001 75 0.001 91 0.00228 0.002 67 0.003 54 0.004 36 0.005 09 0.005 72 0.006 30 OJ)0685O.OOt 57 0.001 70 0.001 89 0.002 14 0.002 47 0.003 22 0.C03 97 0'<104 65 0.005 26 0.00.5 8J 0.006 320.001 52 0.001 63 0,001 77 O.OIH ss 0.002 19 0.002 76 0.003 38 0.003 97 0.004 52 0.005 02 0.005 480.001 48 0.001 57 0.001 69 0.001 84 0.002 01 0.002 46 0.002 97 0.003 48 0.003 96 0.004 42 0.004 840.001 45 0.001 52 0.001 63 0.001 75 0.001 89 0.002 25 0.W2 67 uoos n 0.003 54 0.003 95 0.004 34

--'O-R 3 £Q .1111 .-TABLE 7

s 1tJ£2i .

Enthalpy of Supercritical Steam31

(

250U<>270280290

300326340"".300...4SO...5SO600...700BOO.......

Enthalpy (h) in kJ/kg ar Various Temperatures in -c

400 425 4SO 475 500 5SO ... 650 700 750 BOO

2 582.0 2 !!O8.3 2 954.3 3 067.6 ] 165.9 3 337.02 511.7 2 773.S 2 930.2 3048.73 489.9 3 633A 3771.9 3 907.7 4041.93 J5O.2 3 325.3 J 480.62 427.5 2 737.3 2 905.3 3 029.3 3 134.2 3 625.7 3 765.5 3 902.2 4.037.2

2 330.7 2 698.8 2 879.6 3 009.53 313.5 3 471.3 3 618.1 3 759.0 3 896.8 4 032.53 118.12 237.0 2 658.0 2 853.0 2 989.33 301.5 3 461.9 3 61004 3 752.6 3 891.3 4 027.83 IOL6 3 289.5 3 452.5 3 6027 3 746.2 3 885.8 4 023.2

2 161.8 2 613A 2 825.6 2 968.6 3 085.0 3277A2 065.5 2 51':'.1 2 768.2 2926.1 3 051.03 443.0 3 595.0 3 739.7 3 880.3 4018.5

2 011.8 2418.8 2 707.7 2 882.03 252.9 3 423.9 3 579.5 3 726.8 3869A 4 C09.1

I 977.5 2 332.63016.0 3 228.0 3 404.7 3563.9 3 713.82 644.5 2836.4 2 980.3 3 858.4 3 £199.8

J 953.0 2 263.2 . 2 579.1 3 202.8 3 385.4 3 548.3 3 700.8 3847.42 789,0 2 943.8 3 £i~OA3 177.3 3 365.9 3 5.12.7 3 687.8 3 836A 3 SiLlI 934.1 2 20~.3 2515.6 2 742.1 2 906.8 3 151.61 900.6 2 120.5 2 384.2 2 624.2 2 813.5

3 346.4 3 517.0 j 674.8 3 825.5 3 971.7I 877.7 2068:4 2 393.2 2521.7

3 C86.5 3 297:4 3 477.8 3642.4 3 798.1 3 948AI 860.7 2 034,0 2 231.4

2 723.0 3 021.1 3 248.3 3 438.9 3610.2 3 7i0.92441.9 2 639.9 2 957.1 3 199.6 ] 925.31 847.3 2 008.9 2 187./ 2 379.9 2 570.6 3 400A 3 578,) 3 744.0 3 902.32 896.2 3 151.6 3 362.4 3 547.0 3717.4 3 879.6I 836.6 1 989,9 2 154.9 2 332.5 2 514.0 2 R40.2I 827.8 1- 974.7 2 129.9 3 105.0 3 325.3 3 516.3 3 691.42295.4 2467.1 1 790.7 3 060.4 3 289.0

3 857.3I 814.2 1 9521 2094.1 2 242.5 2 397A 3 486.3 3 665.8 3 835.32 708.0 2 980.3 3 220.3J 804.6 1 936.1 2 069.3 220M 2 349.9 3 428.7 3616.7 3 791.8J 797.6 2 643.0 2 913.5 3 158.2J 924,4 2 051.2 2 l8U 2 3J6.J ] 374.6 3 570.J 3 752.42 593.8 2 857.5 3 105.3 3 324.4 .l 516.0 3 714.1

-fr"

..

•

r

•

" ", , '; TABLE 8,., En!tOPY of Supercritical Steam 31:,. ,

, •Absolute ~tropy'(s) in kJ!kg oK at various Temperatures in "C

"""""' .. iat'tar,.;~:;'456,400 . 475 SOO 550 600 '50 700 750 800.. , ..... 5.146 5.476 5.682 5~36 5.966 6.180 6.360 6.520 6.666 6.803 6.931... 5.033 ' 5·41t • 5.636 5. 97 5.931 6.151 6.334 6.4% 6.643 6.780 6.909

m 4.900 S.3S'. ' 5.590 5.759 5.897 6.122 6.308 6.472 '.620 6.759 6.888... 4.750 5.304 ... 5.S44 5.721 5.864 6.094 6.283 6.448 6.598 fD37 '.868... 4.606 5.2240 5.497 5.682 5.830 '.066 6.258 6.426 6.577 6.717 6.848

300 4.490 5.150 5.450 5.644 5.m 6.039 6.234 6.403 6.556 6.697 6.829320 4.339 4.998 5.353 5.567 5.732 5.98S 6.187 6.360 6.516 6.659 6.792340 4.253 4.846 5.245 5.4S0 5.601 5;933 6.142 6.319 6.477 f).tin 6.751360 4.19S 4.712 5-.J52 SAB 5.603 5.882 6.098 6.279 6.440 6.587 6.723380 4.153 4.604 5.050 5.336 5.539 5.832 6.05S 6.241 6.404 6.553 6.691... 4.119 4.515 4.951 5.259 5.476 5.784 6.014 6;204 6.370 6.521 6.661... 4.055 4.376 4.747 5.073 5.323 5.665 5.914 6.115 6.289 6.445 6.589; 500 4.'" 4.286 4.603 4.913 5.178 5.553 5.821 (>.033 6.214 6.375 6.522... 3.970 4.223 4.501 4.787 5.047 5.446 5.732 5.956 6.144 6.310 6.461... 3.938 4.174 4.425 4.686 4.937 5.346 5.648 5.883 6.078 6.248 6.403 ,... 3.9tO 4.1)4 4.366 4.607 4.846 5.256 5.568 5.R14 f>.015 6.t91 6.349100 3.886 4.100 4.318 4S43 4.769 5.175 5.493 5.748 5.956 6.136 6.298800 3.843 4.043 4.243 4.445 4.649 5.038 5.360 5.627 5.847 6.035 ii.203900 3.'" 3.... 4.185 4,372 4.560 4.928 5.247 5.520 5.748 5.944 6.118

1000 3.774 3.849 4.137 4.314 4.491 4.839 5.151 5.427 5.ii58 5.860 6.040