steganography for data reading and information hiding in compressed video

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  • 8/19/2019 Steganography For Data Reading And Information Hiding in Compressed Video

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      Information hiding refers to the process of inserting information

    a host to serve specific purpose.

    information hiding methods in the H.264/AVC compressed video

    domain are surveyed.

    The general frameor! of information hiding is conceptuali"ed #y

    relating the state of an entity to a meaning. data representation schemessuch as #it plane replacement$ spread spectrum$ histogram manipulation$

    mapping rules$ and matri% encoding.

    &ncluding prediction process$ transformation$ 'uanti"ation$ and entropy

    coding.

    A timeline diagram is constructed to chronologically summari"e the

    invention of information hiding methods in the compressed still image

    and video domains.

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     A comparison among the considered information hidingmethods

    conducted in terms of venue$ payload$ #it stream si"e

    overhead$ video 'uality$ computational comple%ity$ and video

    criteria.

    &nformation hiding and to identify ne opportunities for

    information hiding in compressed video.

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     video as virtually a se'uence of frames.  (eatures in video$ including instant frame access$ high

    resolution$high frame rate$ fast forard. The )otion *icture +%pert ,roup -)*+, standard

    ena#led video compact disc -VC technology. Higher efficiency in video coding$ H.264 -H.264/advance

    video coding is proposed #y the Video Coding +%perts,roup .

     H.264 provides an enhanced compression performanceon video representationfor various purposes$ includingvideo telephony$ storage$#roadcast$ and streamingapplications.

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     Therefore$ there are various needs to manage protect the vastnum#er of videos including

      0 trac!ing illegal distri#ution of copyrighted video to secure #usiness revenue

      2 hyperlin!ing related contents hile ensuring the hyperlin!information alays stays intact ith the video to enhance

    user e%periences

      1 monitoring video #roadcasts and &nternet distri#utions togenerate reports regarding hen$ here$ and ho many timesa video has #een aired/streamed.

    The information is inserted into the host #y means of

    modifying part of the host #ased on the representation schemein use and a !ey so that the output -i.e.$ content insertedinformation as a single unit

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    Title:Overview of the H.264/AVC video coding standard:

    Abstract:

    H.264/)*+,34 AVC is the latest international video coding standard.

     &t as ointly developed #y the Video Coding +%perts ,roup

    -VC+, of the &T53T and the )oving *icture +%perts ,roup

    -)*+, of &7/&+C.  &t uses state3of3the3art coding tools and provides enhanced coding

    efficiency for a ide range of applications$ including video

    telephony$ video conferencing$ TV$digital video authoring$ digital

    cinema.

    The or! on a ne set of e%tensions to this standard has recently

     #een completed.

    These e%tensions$ !non as the (idelity 8ange +%tensions -(8+%t$

     provide a num#er of enhanced capa#ilities relative to the #ase

    specification.

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    Title: Overview of the High Efcienc! Video Coding "HEVC#standard:

    Abstract:   High +fficiency Video Coding -H+VC is currently #eing

     prepared as the neest video coding standard of the &T53T

    Video Coding +%perts ,roup and the &7/&+C )oving *icture+%perts ,roup.

    The main goal of the H+VC standardi"ation effort is to ena#lesignificantly improved compression performance relative toe%isting standards9in the range of :;< #it3rate reduction for

    e'ual perceptual video 'uality.  This paper provides an overvie of the technical features and

    characteristics of the H+VC standard.

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    Title:$igital %ater&ar'ing and (teganogra)h!: Abstract: teganography is derived from the ,ree! for covered riting and

    essentially means =to hide in plain sight>. As defined #y Cachin steganography is the art and science of

    communicating in such a ay that the presence of a message cannot #e detected.

     imple stegano graphic techni'ues have #een in use for hundreds ofyears$ #ut ith the increasing use of files in an electronic formatne techni'ues for information hiding have #ecome possi#le.

    This document ill e%amine some early e%amples of steganographyand the general principles #ehind its usage.

    There ill then #e a discussion of some specific techni'ues forhiding information in a variety of files and the attac!s that may #eused to #ypass steganography.

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    Title:*ntelligent reversible water&ar'ing and a+thentication: Hidingde)th &a) infor&ation for ,$ ca&eras

    Abstract:   igital atermar!ing techni'ue ensured that a digital atermar! is

    em#edded into digital data and can only #e detected or e%tracted #y anauthori"ed person.

    The atermar! is hidden in the host data$ in such a ay that it isinsepara#le from the data #ecause of it?s resistant to many operationshich at the same time do not degrade the host.

    Three3dimensional -1 o#ects are comple% digital file that are difficult tohandle compares to other multimedia data files$ li!e video$ audio or to3dimensional images.

    An o#ect can #e represented on a 1 grid #y a set of facets representingits #oundary surface or #y a set of mathematical surfaces.

    ifferent sources of 1 data do not produce the same representation@ these pose a maor pro#lem ith handling 1 data.

    Changing from one representation to another is 'uite comple% and oftenconstitute open pro#lems...

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    A s+rve! on different video water&ar'ing techni-+es andco&)arative anal!sis with reference to H.264/AVC:

    Abstract   Bast fe years have itnessed rapid groth in video coding technology.  Among various standards$ H.264/Advanced Video Codec -AVC is found

    to #e of significant importance regarding reduced #andidth$ #etter image

    'uality and netor! friendliness. 7ne of the current fields of interest is to develop a system ith

    authentication and copyright protection methodology em#edded ithin anefficient video codec.

     &n this paper e first perform a survey on availa#le video atermar!ingtechni'ues$ feasi#ility study on atermar!ing techni'ues meetingapplication specific criteria for H.264/AVC

     then e perform a comparative analysis #ased on ro#ustness andcomputational comple%ity of different atermar!ing algorithms.

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    )otion *icture$ idely !non as video$ has #ecome one of the most

    inuential media in the entertainment industry.  video as virtually a se'uence of frames. As semiconductor

    technology advances$ users #ecome greedier and raise the #ar oftechnological needs.

    De desire more features in video$ including instant frame access$

    high resolution$ high frame rate$ fast forard$ etc. Therefore$ the)otion *icture +%pert ,roup -)*+, standard as esta#lished in0EE1

     +na#led video compact disc -VC technology$ folloed #y)*+,32 $ hich ena#les the digital video disc -V and satellite

    TV.

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    Video as virtually a se'uence of frames. The frame reconstruction memory #uffers ithin the encoder

    and decoder must #e dou#led in si"e to accommodate the 2anchor frames.

    This is almost never an issue for the relatively e%pensive

    encoder$ and in these days of ine%pensive 8A) it has #ecome much less of an issue for the decoder as ell. Another disadvantage is that there ill necessarily #e a delay

    throughout the system as the frames are delivered out of order.  )ost one3ay systems can tolerate these delays$ as they are

    more o#ectiona#le in applications such as video conferencingsystems.

     

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    &n the search of higher efficiency in video coding$  H.264 is proposed #y the Video Coding +%perts ,roup and it has

     #ecome one of the most commonly practiced video compression formatssince 2;;1.

    The design of H.264 provides an enhanced compression performance on

    video representation for various purposes$ including video telephony$storage$ #roadcast$ and streaming applications.

    H.264 achieves a significant improvement in rate distortion trade off #yoffering high video 'uality for relatively lo #itrate as compared to the

     previous generations of video compression standard.

    As a result$ various digital video technologies lay on the H.264compression frameor!$ such as Flu3ray video disc$ video streaming$surveillance camera$ handy video recorder$ etc.

     A similar trend is e%pected for the recently finali"ed H.26: videocompression standard. Currently$ ith the e%istence of #road#and

    &nternet service and u#i'uitou

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    Trac!ing illegal distri#ution of copyrighted video to secure #usiness revenue.

    Hyperlin!ing related contents hile ensuring the hyperlin!

    information alays stays intact ith the video to enhance usere%periences

    )onitoring video #roadcasts and &nternet distri#utions togenerate reports regarding hen$ here$ and ho many timesa video has #een aired/streamed.

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    SOFTWARE INTERFACE

     JDK 1.5 Java Swing

    SQL ServerHARDWARE INTERFACE

    PROCESSOR : PENTIUM IV 2. !"# R$M : 512 M% DD R$M

    "$RD DISK : &' !% KE(%O$RD : ST$ND$RD 1'2 KE(S MOUSE : ) %UTTON

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    0. &7$ &nformation Technology9Coding of )oving *ictures and

    Associated Audio for igital torage )edia at up to A#out 0.:)#it/s9 *art 0 ystem$ &7/&+C 000G2300EE1$ &nternational7rgani"ation for tandardi"ation$ ,eneva$ it"erland$ 0EE1.

    2.&7$ &nformation Technology9,eneric Coding of )oving*ictures and Associated Audio &nformation Video$ &7/&+C 0103

    22;;;$ &nternational 7rgani"ation for tandardi"ation$ ,eneva$it"erland$ 2;;;.

    1. T. Diegand$ ,. I. ullivan$ ,. Fontegaard$ and A. Buthra$=7vervie of the H.264/AVC video coding standard$> &+++ Trans.Circuits yst. Video Technol.$ vol. 01$ no. G$ pp. :6;J:G6$ Iul. 2;;1.

    4. ,. I. ullivan$ I. 7hm$ D.3I. Han$ and T. Diegand$ =7vervie ofthe High +fficiency Video Coding -H+VC standard$> &+++ Trans.Circuits yst. Video Technol.$ vol. 22$ no. 02$ pp. 064EJ066$ ec.2;02.