sterling bank plc fy 2011 · ltd. indo-nigeria merchant bank nbm bank ltd. these banks were...
TRANSCRIPT
1
Investor/Analyst Presentation
FY 2015
2
1. Overview
2. Operating environment
3. Funding and liquidity
4. Credit risk and asset quality
5. Profitability and capital
6. Outlook
Agenda
Overview
3
Overview
4
Sterling Bank at a glance
Branch Network
187Branches
840ATMs
>1,600,000Customer base
>2,600Professional Employees
2010-2012
National Commercial Banking License
BBB+A2
B2 Long term rating
Long term rating
Short term rating
BBB Long term rating
A3 Short term rating
Retail, Commercial & Corporate Clients
Business Focus
5
Milestone
Our Heritage
Sterling Bank Plc was born out of a merger of five other Nigerian banks in a bid to achieve compliance with the regulatory requirement mandating a N25 billion minimum capital base for Nigerian banks.
Magnum
Trust Bank
NAL Bank
Plc
Trust Bank
of Africa Ltd.
Indo-Nigeria
Merchant Bank
NBM Bank Ltd.
These banks were predominantly investment banks with little retail footprint. Given this fact, the business of commercial banking was somewhat new to Sterling Bank with challenges
Low Branch
Network
Weak
Customer Base
Low Brand
Visibility
Deposit Book
Concentration
Low Capital
Base
The result of the low retail penetration was a high cost of funds which impaired growth and profitability.
We navigated through
these years to:
Establish a foothold for
better scale in the market
Integrate our
people following from the M&A
Create a distinct
brand identity.
Sustainable solutions
to reposition usas a key
competitor
Beef up capital to enable us achieve
better scale.
Grow our retail footprint by investing in technology and service channel network growth i.e. branches, ATMs, internet and mobile banking, network upgrade and other technologyinfrastructure.
Adopt social media to deepen customer
interactions
Enhance brand visibility for both our corporate
and retail clients
Improve our technological capabilities to
enable us segment and create uniqueexperiences for our customers
Fund deposit book
predominantly from the retail
segment
Invest in our people by
encouraging a learning and Knowledge
driven organization
2006 – 2010 The Birthing Process
6
Milestone
In furtherance of the retail growth strategy, in 2011, the Bank consummated a business combination with Equitorial Trust Bank. This was to position the enlarged entity to benefit from the significant commercial opportunities in the emerging banking landscape and the Nigerian economy in general.
We re-launched our brand promise in 2009 with 'the one-customer bank' slogan
2011
Our capital programmeraising plan commenced in 2013 at which point we had over N50bn.
2015Capital Base
2013Capital Base
As at the end of 2015, our capital base was about N100bn allowing us make the necessary investments for our growth plans
Received PCIDSS Certificationfor all our cards
Over the last five years we have received ISO certifications for our information assets
N68b
N100b Our capital adequacy ratio is currently
above the regulatory benchmark of 10%.
17.5%
Our bank as well as its management have received local and global awards on innovation, leadership and service to the community.
We have publicly declared our ratings from internationally acclaimed rating agencies Moody's, Lafferty and GCR who have given external and independent validation of our journey and vision.
Although still navigating the tides in our current regulatory environment, we have a resilient model as we have been since the first merger.
Our journey has been eventful and fulfilling. As an institution we are committed to being the financial institution of choice and continue
to navigate our way to deliver on this promise.
2011 – 2015 The Growth Years
Our Strategy F Our Strategy
- Build a sustainable and systemically important bank
Manage risk, balance sheet and capital to deliver superior returns to shareholders.
Create a learning organization to optimize productivity.
Optimize operations and technology to drive better control, manage costs, complexity and risk
Deliver excellent customer service and drive efficiency and sales through robust
digital and payments capability
Awards and Recognition
Barbara Abike Epperson
AwardCertificate for Excellence in CSR
EFMA/Accenture Award Most Disruptive Technology/Innovation
Nigeria Technology Award Best Bank Website of the Year
Lafferty Bank Quality
Ratings
Top 10 in the world, top 3 in Africa, and 1st in Nigeria among 100 banks rated worldwide
The Banker Africa Award Most Innovative Bank
The Banker Africa Award Best Corporate Governance Bank
8
9
Performance Highlights
Management Metrics
NPL ratio >3%Non-performing loans ratio of 4.8% (2014: 3.1%) X(Due to the challenging operating conditions)
Net loans growth >20%Net loans grew -8.8% to N338.726 billion (2014: N321.246bn) X(Due to the repayment of State Government loans (Adjusted growth,14.4%)
Deposit growth >25%Deposits grew -9.9% to N590.889 billion (2014: N655.9bn) X(Due to the implementation of the Treasury Single Account (Adjusted growth, 12.3%)
Dividend per share = 6k
(Dividend policy)Dividend per share of 9 kobo (2014: 6 kobo) √
Guidance Performance
Revenue growth Earnings rose 6.3% to N113.2bn (2014: N103.6bn) X (Due to impact of regulatory and macroeconomic headwinds from decline in global commodity prices )
Cost-to-income <75% Cost-to-income of 72.2% (2014: 73.6%) √
Pre-tax Return on average
Equity (ROAE) >20%
Pre Tax Return on average equity of 12.2% (2014: 16.6%2) X(Due to pressure on earnings arising from macroeconomic headwinds)
10
Overview
11
Operating Environment
2010-2012
12
Global• Crude oil supply glut persisted in the last quarter of the year,
exerting downward pressure on prices
• The plummeting commodity prices impacted negatively on
large emerging markets like Russia and Brazil, some other
emerging economies recorded strong growth and India
became the fastest growing major economy in the world
• Employment growth in the US prompted the Federal Reserve
to tighten monetary policy for the first time since 2006, while
the Euro zone, with a lift in credit growth and declining
unemployment, continued its recovery with a 1.9% growth rate
Domestic• Q4 2015 GDP came in at 2.1% y-o-y (Q4 2014 5.9%), 70 basis
points lower than 2.8% in Q3, 2015
• Foreign reserves was down 15.6% to US$29.1 in December 2015
from US$34.5bn as at December 2014; and fell further to
US$27.86bn in March 2016
• Headline inflation rate trended upward to close the year at
9.6%; 60 basis points above CBN’s target of 9%
• The CBN retained exchange rate at N197/US$ and
implemented various foreign exchange policies to reduce
demand pressure on the Naira
Macro Profile
4858 56 59 65 62
5647 47 48 44
38
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Brent Oil Price Trend-(US$)
32.4
29.6 29.4 29.828.6 28.3
31.2 30.629.9 30.3
29.328.3
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Foreign Reserves Position
(US$’bn)
8.2
%
8.4
%
8.5
%
8.7
%
9.0
%
9.2
%
9.2
%
9.3
%
9.4
%
9.3
%
9.4
%
9.6
%
Headline Inflation Rate
Regulatory Environment
2010-2012
13
Key Regulatory Actions Rationale
• A revised guideline on BASEL II implementation covering Pillar 1
(minimum capital requirement), Pillar 2 (ICAAP) and Pillar 3
(disclosure requirements) with accompanying reporting template • To strengthen the capital position of banks
• Extension of cashless policy to other States in the country• To reduce cost of cash management and
currency outside the banking system
• Biometric Verification Number (BVN) Enrolment• To improve Know Your Customer (KYC),
support retail lending and minimize money
laundering activities• Ban on 41 items from accessing foreign exchange at the official
market• To reduce demand pressure on the Dollar
and conserve foreign exchange• Restructuring of State Government loans by conversion to
FGN 20-year bonds• To improve liquidity and capital adequacy
ratios• Implementation/Enforcement of Treasury Single Account (TSA)
which requires Federal Government Ministries, Departments and
Agencies to transfer their funds to the Consolidated Revenue
Account (CRF)
• To provide transparency in Government
revenue management system
• Reduction in Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) from 13% to 11% and a
conditional decrease of CRR from 25% to 20%• To encourage lending to the real sector
• Increase in general provisions on performing loans to 2% (from 1%) • To strengthen the capital position of banks
• Prohibition of foreign currency lending to customers without
foreign currency receivables• To mitigate foreign exchange risks
14
Funding and Liquidity
Assets growth trend
162.1 229.4321.7 371.2 338.7
222.2232.2
177.6175.3 238.8
182.5
242.1 184.7
13.320.4
97.590.5 7.8
2011
20.9 15.3
2014
824.5
-3%
2013
707.8
16.9504.0
8.9
+12%
2015
798.4
9.1
2012
580.221.9 14.0
Government Securities
Other Assets
Fixed Assets
Cash & short term investments
Loans & Advances
• Total assets grew at a compound annual growth rate of 12% (CAGR: 2011-2015) but declined in
2015 by 3% to N798.4 billion as we prioritized balance sheet efficiency
• We also maintained a very liquid balance sheet position despite the implementation of the
Treasury Single Account (TSA) by the FGN with liquid assets accounting for over 40% of total assets
• Growth in Government securities due to the liquidation of State Government loans in exchange
for Government securities
• Reduction in cash & short term investments due to the reduction in Cash Reserve Requirement
Comments
N’B
15
Funding mix
74.0%
8.0% 8.0% 9.0% 10.0%12.0%
80.0%81.0% 80.0%81.0%
4.0%4.0%5.0%4.0%0.6%
1.0%1.0%1.0%1.0% 7.5% 100%
2015
800
5.0% 5.0%
2013
708
5.0%
2012
574 825
6.0%
20142011
499
5.0%
Borrowings Deposits
Equity
Other Liabilities
Debt Securities
N’B
16
Deposits remained the major source of
funding at 74% of total assets (Dec 2014:
80%); reduction in deposit contribution
due to the implementation of the TSA
Equity contribution increased by 200
basis points to 12% due to profit
accretion
Funding from StanChart, Islamic Corp.
and AFREXIM amounting to US$70 million
provided additional dollar liquidity for the
Bank
Comments
Borrowings 2015 2014 Growth
Citibank 19,138 16,549 15.6%
Goldman Sachs International 8,261 7,822 5.6%
Bank of Industry 4,197 7,195 -71.4%
CBN – Agric Fund 14,750 13,396 10.1%
Standard Chartered Bank 4,867 -
Islamic Corporation 5,972 -
AFREXIM 2,966 -
CBN - MSME 135 -
NEXIM - 409
Total 60,286 45,371 32.9%
8.1%
4.9%
9.9% 0.2%
31.7%
13.7%24.5%
7.0%
CBN - Agric-Fund
StandChart
CBN - MSME
AFREXIM
Islamic Corp.
Citibank
Goldman Sachs
Bank of Industry
2010-2012
Deposit Mix Deposit by Business Segments
Deposits
Dec
2015
Dec
2015
Deposits grew at a compound
annual growth rate of 10%
(CAGR: 2011-2015) but
declined 10% YoY to N590.9
billion due to the
implementation of the Treasury
Single Account (Adjusted
growth 12.3%)
Current account deposits were
the most impacted leading to
a 19.2% reduction to N361.7
billion;
Savings deposits rose by 27.8%
to N41.7 billion supported by
the on-going expansion of our
distribution channels
However, wholesale deposits
increased by 8.8% resulting in a
90 basis points increase in cost
of funds to 6.6%
CommentsN’B
17
34.2%
25.0%
40.1%
0.7%
Corporate & InvestmentRetail & ConsumerCommercial & Institutional
31.6%
7.1%
61.2%
0.1%
Time Savings Current Others
284.1355.8
447.6361.7
158.9
187.3
171.5
186.6
248.5
0.8
4.2
2.0
3.117.7
125.1
18.5
32.6
2013
570.5
-10%+10%
2015
20.7
2011
409.8
2012
466.8
2014
655.9
25.4
590.8
41.7
Others
Current
Savings
Time
2010-2012
Dec
2014
Liquidity
Held for trading Available for sale Held to maturity
Liquid assets (excluding
Pledged) accounted for
44.3% of total assets (Dec
2014: 41.1%) due to increase
in investments securities
Increase in cash and
balances with CBN due to
the apex bank’s policies on
Cash Reserve Requirements
Investment securities grew to
N169.532 billion with 70% in
available for sale securities
and 27% held to maturity
Overall, liquidity ratio was
above regulatory benchmark
of 30% at 43.5% (Dec. 2014;
34%), while net loan to
deposit ratio was 57.3% (Dec.
2014; 56.6%).
CommentsN’B
Investment Securities’ Split
3.56.4
132.9
25.0
68.8
115.9
1.71.1
50.941.6
67.3
174.8
Treasury billsDue from
banks
Cash with
CBN
Corporate
bonds
Euro bondsGovernment
bonds
2014
2015
18
3%
70%
27%
Dec
2015
2%
51%
47%
19
Credit Risk & Asset Quality
Loans and advances
• Gross loans declined by 6.9%
and net loans declined by
8.8% to N354.5 billion and
N338.7 billion respectively
• However, both grew at a
compound annual growth rate
of 20% (CAGR: 2011-2015)
• Reduction in gross loans was as
a result of the liquidation of
state government loans
• Following the reclassification of
our loans in line with our new
operating structure,
Commercial & Institutional
Banking accounted for 52% of
loans, Corporate & Investment
banking accounted for 40%
while Retail & ConsumerBanking accounted for 6.5%.
Comments
354.5380.9
328.7
236.1
170.5
338.7371.2
321.7
229.4
162.1
-9%
-7%
20152014201320122011
Gross Loans
Net loans
Loa
ns
by b
usi
ne
ss
seg
me
nt
N’B
23.7%
10.1%
66.2%
2014
51.9%
0.0%
6.5%
2015
1.9%
39.7%
Corporate & Investment
Retail & Consumer
Commercial & Institutional
Non-interest
20
Loans and advances by sector
21
2015 2014
Sector (N’millions) 2015 % of Total 2014 % of Total Growth
Agriculture 13,146 3.7% 16,123 4.2% -18.5%
Capital Market 79 0.0% 304 0.1% -74.2%
Communication 29,314 8.3% 12,101 3.2% 142.2%
Consumer 4606 1.3% 8 0.0% na
Education 941 0.3% 1,298 0.3% -27.5%
Finance & Insurance 12770 3.6% 16450 4.3% -22.4%
Government 35,023 9.9% 33,981 8.9% 3.1%
Manufacturing 8003 2.3% 14740 3.9% -45.7%
Mining & Quarrying 353 0.1% 295 0.1% 19.9%
Mortgage 12011 3.4% 14789 3.9% -18.8%
Oil& Gas - Upstream 65,450 18.5% 55,265 14.5% 18.4%
Oil & Gas – Downstream 43957 12.4% 39475 10.4% 11.4%
Oil & Gas – Services 32,277 9.1% 36,843 9.7% -12.4%
Others 24451 6.9% 34691 9.1% -29.5%
Power 14,920 4.2% 13,743 3.6% 8.6%
Real Estate & Construction 40217 11.3% 81202 21.3% -50.5%
Transportation 16,480 4.6% 9,578 2.5% 72.1%
Non-Interest Banking 479 0.1% 40 0.0% 1111.6%
Total 354,475 100.0% 380,924 100.0% -6.9%
Loans and advances by currency
22
Sector (N’millions) LCY FCY Total
% of Sector
Loans in FCY
Agriculture 13,146 - 13,146 0%
Capital Market 78 - 78 0%
Communication 9,012 20,302 29,314 69%
Consumer 4,606 - 4,606 0%
Education 941 - 941 0%
Finance & Insurance 13,754 0 13,755 0%
Government 22,330 - 22,330 0%
Manufacturing 8,470 17 8,487 0%
Mining & Quarrying 353 - 353 0%
Mortgage 11,473 538 12,011 4%
Oil & Gas downstream 39,064 4,893 43,957 11%
Oil & Gas - upstream 1,247 64,203 65,450 98%
Oil & Gas - Services 11,758 20,519 32,277 64%
Others 22,063 1,904 47,935 4%
Power 520 14,400 14,920 97%
Real Estate & Construction 39,601 12,324 51,925 24%
Transportation 6,710 9,771 16,480 59%
Non-interest banking 479 - 479 0%
Grand Total 205,604 148,870 354,475 42%
• Foreign currency (FCY) loans are largely concentrated in the following sectors – oil & gas,
communications and power
Asset quality
2.1%
2012
3.8%
2011
4.8%
2013
3.1%
2014
4.8%
2015
NPL Ratio
23
Sector Impaired % of Total
Agriculture 383,758 2.4%
Capital Market 647 0.0%
Communication 345,751 2.2%
Consumer 302,050 1.9%
Education 448,673 2.8%
Finance & Insurance 240,225 1.5%
Manufacturing 1,926,261 12.1%
Mortgage 538,640 3.4%
Oil & Gas - downstream 4,758,543 29.9%
Oil & Gas - Services 362,896 2.3%
Others (General commerce) 3,960,453 24.9%
Power - 0.0%
Real Estate & Construction 2,401,706 15.1%
Transportation 222,756 1.4%
Grand Total 15,892,361 100.0%
Downstream accounted for the highest
sector impairment at 29%; two
customers accounted for 80% of the
impaired loans
A single customer accounted for about
70% of non-performing loans in the
manufacturing sector; however, the
loans were past due but not impaired
Increase in NPL ratio by 170 basis points
largely due to the reduction in gross
loans, while cost of risk also increased
to 2.3% from 1.9% in 2014
Non-performing loans were adequately
covered at 99% coverage ratio
Oil & gas upstream and services sub-
sector loans are viable at current oil
prices, however, we have restructured
in most cases to accommodate
pressure on cashflows
In 2015, total loan recoveries was N3.6
billion out of which N805million was
cash recoveries on written-off loans
Comments
Upgrade to risk management systems
24
Implementation of the Basel II & III project in conjunction with
KPMG
Risk rating models developed for exposures categorized as
specialized lending; Object Finance, Project Finance, Commodity
Finance, Income Producing Real Estate (IPRE)
Market and Liquidity Risk Policy to guide the Bank’s Market and
Liquidity Risk exposures
Stop-Loss Policy
2015 PCI DSS recertification
ISO 27001 Surveillance Audit
Quarterly Vulnerability Assessment and Monitoring
25
Profitability and Capital
Income statement highlights
26
Common Size Common Size
Items (N’millions) 2015% of Gross
Earnings2014
% of Gross Earnings
Growth
Gross earnings 110,194 100.0% 103,677 100.0% 6.3%
Interest income 80,909 73.4% 77,932 75.2% 3.8%
Interest expense -41,367 37.5% -34,915 33.7% 18.5%
Net interest income 39,542 35.9% 43,017 41.5% -8.1%
Fees and commission income 15,522 14.1% 16,133 15.6% -3.8%
Net trading income 10,650 9.7% 6,765 6.5% 57.4%
Other operating income 3,113 2.8% 2,847 2.7% 9.3%
Non-interest income 29,285 26.6% 25,745 24.8% 13.7%
Operating income 68,827 62.5% 68,762 66.3% 0.1%
Impairment charges -8,151 7.4% -7,389 7.1% 10.3%
Net operating income after impairment charge
60,675 55.1% 61,373 59.2% -1.1%
Personnel expenses -12,101 11.0% -12,031 11.6% 0.6%
Other operating expenses -11,675 10.6% -9,911 9.6% 17.8%
General and administrative expenses
-16,427 14.9% -19,992 19.3% -17.8%
Other property, plant and equipment costs
-5,590 5.1% -5,551 5.4% 0.7%
Depreciation and amortization -3,865 3.5% -3,140 3.0% 23.1%
Total expenses -49,659 45.1% -50,625 48.8% -1.9%
Profit before income tax 11,016 10.0% 10,748 10.4% 2.5%
Income tax expense -724 0.7% -1,743 1.7% -58.5%
Profit after income tax 10,293 9.3% 9,005 8.7% 14.3%
Revenue evolution …./1
15.7
33.046.8
56.8 59.616.4
19.7
22.318.1
20.1
0.1
+4%+26%
80.9
1.277.9
3.070.0
0.853.5
0.8
32.3
6.410.0
14.6 16.1 15.5
3.76.8
10.6
8.1
3.4
2.8
3.1
3.8
+17% +14%
21.7
2012
15.3
1.6
2011
15.5
2015
29.3
2014
25.7
2013
0.9
Other income
Trading income
Net fees & commission
Inte
rest
In
co
me
No
n-in
tere
st I
nc
om
e
Cash & equivalent
Investment securities
Loans & advances
N’B
27
Revenue evolution …./2
Loans & Advances
Investment Securities
Cash & cash equivalent
Fees & Commission
Trading Income
Others
Gross earnings rose by 6.3% to N110.3
billion representing a compound annual
growth rate of 23% (CAGR: 2011-2015) on
the back of increased transaction volumes
and activities
Earnings were boosted by non-interest
income which rose by 13.7% to N29.3
billion on account of growth in securities
trading
Interest income increased by 3.8% to
N80.9 billion and accounted for 73% of
earnings
Comments
68%78% 76% 75% 73%
32%22% 24% 25% 27%
47.8
2015
110.2
2014
103.7
2013
91.7
2012
68.8
2011
Interest incomeNon-interest income
N’BGross revenue
28
4%
23%
73%
2014
2%25%
73%
2015 53%36%
11%
201563%
26%
11%
2014
Interest Income Non-interest Income
Net interest income
39.543.0
35.8
23.9
16.7
+24% -8% Net interest income declined by 8.1%
to N39.5.0 billion representing a
compound annual growth rate of 24%
(CAGR: 2011-2015)
Decline in net interest income due to
the moderate growth of 3.8% in
interest income which was
outweighed by the 18.5% increase in
interest expense
Interest income was impacted by the
liquidation of state government loans
in exchange for Government
securities; consequently, yield on
earning assets moderated to 13.7%
Funding costs increased by 90 basis
points to 6.6% (2014 5.7%) reflecting a
high interest rate environment, while
net interest margin declined by 180
basis points to 7.1%
We plan to focus on funding cost
optimization in the coming period to
improve margins
CommentsN’B
Net interest income
29
5.0% 5.2%
8.1% 8.9%
7.1%
4.7
% 6.3
%
6.1
%
5.3
% 6.6
%
9.7%
11.5%
14.2% 14.2% 13.7%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2014
Spread Cost of funds Yield on earning assets
Operating Efficiency
72%
38%
62%
69%
39.2
39%43%
68.8
57%
68%
61%
82%
30.1
45%
55%
68.8
37%
63%
74%
57.5
6.5 9.4 10.3 12.0 12.1 1.5 2.6
2.7 3.1 3.9 12.4
20.0
27.1
35.5 33.7
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Staff Depreciation Other Expenses
32.0
20.5
40.0
50.6 49.70
Operating income remained flat at
N68.8 billion, but sustained by non-
interest income
Operating expenses declined by 5.1%
to N33.7 billion reflecting progress
made in strategic cost management
Personnel cost was relatively flat at
N12.1 billion
Depreciation and amortization
increased by 23.1% to N3.9 billion due
to the on-going investments in a
number of technology-led service
improvement initiatives across core
and subsidiary systems, and channels
optimization.
Overall, we achieved 140 basis points
reduction in cost-to-income ratio to
72.2%
CommentsCost-to-income
Net interest income
Non-interest income
N’B
30
2010-2012
EPS
Profitability
1.5% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.3%
16.7% 17.1%19.0%
16.6%
11.4%
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
ROAA ROAE
53k44k
52k
42k
36k
201
1
201
2
201
3
201
4
20
15
N’B
• Sustained profit growth momentum
despite pressure on earnings arising
from macro economic head winds.
• PBT rose 2.8% to N11 billion, while PAT
grew by 14.44% to N10.3 billion
• Pre-tax ROAE was 12.2% (post-tax
11.4%)
• The Bank has paid dividend
consistently since 2011 and declared
a 50% increase in dividend to N2.6
billion at 9 kobo per share
• Comments
11.010.7
9.3
7.5
5.6
10.39.0
8.3
7.06.9
20122011
+18.2%
+10.5%
201520142013
Profit after Tax
Profit before Tax
31
2010-2012
Capital
32
95.684.7
63.5
46.641.1
+13%
201320122011
+24%
20152014
Equity
Items (N'm) 2015 2014 Growth
Total Tier 1 81,371 73,863 10.2%
Total Tier 2 3,892 3,432 13.4%
Total Qualifying Capital 85,262 77,295 10.3%
Risk-Weighted Assets 487,487 566,687 -14.0%
Tier 1 Ratio 16.7% 13.0%
Tier 2 Ratio 0.8% 0.6%
Capital Adequacy Ratio (Basel II) 17.5% 13.6%
Capital adequacy ratio was 750
basis points above the regulatory
benchmark of 10%
Total qualifying capital rose by
10.3% to N77.3 billion bolstered by
a steady growth in shareholders’
funds at a compound annual
growth rate of 23.5% (CAGR: 2011-
2015)
Tier 1 capital increased by 10.2%
on the back of retained earnings,
while tier 2 capital rose by 13.4%
due to fair value reserve of N1.2
billion on available-for-sale
securities
The Bank plans to raise additional
US$200 million multi-currency debt
capital to further strengthen our
capital position
Comments
Financial ratios
33
Indicator 2012 2013 2014 2015
Pre Tax Return on Average Equity (annualized) 17.1% 19.0% 16.6% 12.2%
Post Tax Return on Average Equity (annualized) 15.9% 16.9% 13.9% 11.4%
Return on Average Assets (annualized) 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4%
Earnings per Share 44k 52k 42k 36k
Yield on Earning Assets 11.5% 13.0% 14.2% 13.7%
Cost of Funds 6.3% 6.1% 5.3% 6.6%
Net Interest Margin 5.2% 6.8% 8.9% 7.1%
Cost to Income 81.5% 69.4% 73.6% 72.2%
NPL Ratio 3.8% 2.1% 3.1% 4.8%
Capital Adequacy Ratio 14.6% 14.0% 14.0% 17.5%
Loan to Deposit Ratio 49.5% 56.4% 56.6% 57.3%
Liquidity Ratio 67.3% 61.5% 33.6% 43.5%
34
Management Guidance
Management Guidance
35
NPL ratio < 5%
Cost of funds <5%
Cost-to-income <70%
Guidance
Deposit growth >20%
Net loans growth <17.5%
Pre-tax Return on average
Equity (ROAE) >15%
36
Thank you