story elements- narrative text. narrative also known as “fiction” fiction is writing that is not...
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Story Elements- Narrative Text
Story Elements- Narrative Text
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Narrative• Also known as “fiction”• Fiction is writing that is not true. • A narrative is a story with a
beginning, middle, and end.
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Plot
• sequence (or order) of events in a story.
1 2 3
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Setting• Time and/or place of a
story.
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Characters• People, animals, or
creatures involved in the story.
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Conflict• the problem that needs to
be solved in a story
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Rising Action• the events that lead to the
climax, and can create suspense.
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Climax• the most intense part of the
story, or a major turning point in a story
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Falling Action• Set of actions and events
bringing the story to an end.
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Resolution• Also known as the conclusion• The conclusion, end result, or
outcome of the story.
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Theme• The "big picture" or the
lesson / moral of the story.
Big Idea!!
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Parts of Fiction / Narrative
Parts of Fiction / Narrative
Part II
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Narrator• This is the person telling the
story in a narrative or short story
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Point of View• The vantage point or direction
from which a story is told.• Two main types:
–First Person–Third Person
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First Person Point of View
• The narrator is an actual character in the story.
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Third PersonPoint of View
• The narrator is someone outside of the story (not a character in the story).
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Dynamic Character• A character in the story who goes
through a permanent change in outlook or personality during the story.
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Protagonist• The central character• The action usually revolves around
this character, who is greatly involved in the main conflict.
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Antagonist• A person or force that opposes the
protagonist (central character) in a story.
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Thesis Statement• A statement used in writing to:
–Open or introduce –Provide the main idea–Serve as a focus
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Figurative Language• Language used to enhance
description• Not meant to be taken literally• Can also include Figures of Speech
Simile Metaphor
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Simile• Figurative language, using like or
as to compare two things• Example:
– I am as hungry as a horse!
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Metaphor• Figurative language• Compares two things, without use
of like or as.• States that one thing is another
thing.• Example:
– The girl was a beautiful butterfly, dancing across the stage.
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Allusion• Literary device• The writer or speaker refers to a
person, event or thing in history or to a work of art or literature
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Foreshadowing• The use of hints or clues in a story
to suggest what action is to come
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Flashback• A scene that interrupts the events
in a story to tell what has happened in the past.
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The End!