stress management - session 1 (august 2012)
TRANSCRIPT
Stress Management
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Agenda for Stress Management 1
• What is stress?
• What are the symptoms of stress?
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Stress Quiz
Respond to the following statements
by rating them 1 to 5.
1 = most like you
2 = can often describe you
3 = can sometimes describe you
4 = rarely would describe you
5 = never would describe you
Adapted from www.workingresources.com/stressmanagementsurvey/
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Stress Quiz
1. I eat well-balanced, nutritious meals every day
3. I manage my time effectively and am organized
2. I enjoy what I am doing whether is it school or working, etc…
4. I like myself
7. I have less than two alcoholic drinks per day
5. I exercise regularly
6. I am an appropriate weight for my height and body-type
8. I do not smoke cigarettes
9. I drink less than three caffeinated drinks a day (coffee, tea, pop)
10. I get enough sleep and wake up feeling refreshed and relaxed
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Stress Quiz
11. I am flexible and able to maintain balance between work, school and family
14. I feel in control of my life, take on new challenges and seek out solutions to problems
12. I have adequate financial support or income
13. I have a good support system of friends, family, etc…
15. I am able to discuss my feelings opening when I am angry or worried
16. I am able to say “no” without feeling guilty
17. I am free of physical symptoms of stress (headache, teeth grinding, etc)
18. I am free of emotional symptoms of stress (depression, anxiety, fatigue, etc)
19. I feel my life has meaning an purpose
20. I am compassionate to others, able to relax and able to see humor in life
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Scoring the quiz
Add up your responses to get a final score.
Your score should be somewhere between 20 and 100.
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What your score means
1-30 = Minimal stress – you are doing a great job managing your stress!
31-50 = Moderate stress – you are managing your stress for the most part but there is still room for some learning and growth
51-100 = High stress – things may be very stressful for you. You need to change some of your behaviors and learn new skills to manage your level of stress.
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Activator
What stresses you out?
Take a moment to think about the stress in your life.
Write down these stressors.
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What is stress?
“The inability to cope with a perceived, real, or imagined threat to one’s mental, physical, emotional, and spiritual wellbeing which results in a series of physiological responses and adaptations.” (Brian Seaward).
“A state of anxiety produced when events and responsibilities exceed one’s coping abilities.” (Richard Lazarus).
“The non-specific response of the body to any demand placed upon it to adapt.” (Hans Selye).
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What is stress?
“A condition or state of imbalance between the stressful situation and our ability or capacity to cope with that situation.” (Andrew Goliszek).
“Stress is the physiological and emotional reaction to psychological events. Stress is often experienced as a consistent, exaggerated, and overwhelming sense of urgency, often couple with frustration. Achievement stress, triggered by school tasks, is a learned, inappropriate distress habit which impairs school performance.” (Ronald Rubenzer).
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Areas Stress Affects
• Mind
• Body
• Behaviour
Work in pairs to develop a list of ways that stress may affect your mind, body and behaviour
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How does stress affect your mind?
Problems with memory
Difficulty making decisions
Trouble concentrating
Shortened attention span
Confusion
Repetitive thoughts
Misunderstanding information
Poor judgment
Thoughts of running away
Inability to slow down
Loss of objectivity
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How does stress affect your body?
Headaches
Digestive disorders
Muscle tension and pain
Sleep disturbances
Fatigue
Chest pain
High blood pressure
Weight gain or loss
Hair loss
Shortness of breath
Skin problems
Jaw pain
Reproductive problems
Immune system suppression sweatiness
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How does stress affect you behaviour?
EMOTIONAL SYMPTOMS
Less interest in hobbies
Sudden shift in mood
Restlessness/uneasiness
Frustration
Anger
Quick irritability
Oversensitivity
Overreaction
Anxiety or depression
Desire to cry
BEHAVIOUR CHANGES
Eat more or less
Sleep too much or not enough
Isolate yourself
Stay home or stay out a lot
Increased use of dugs or alcohol
Engaging in nervous habits
Grind your teeth
Overdoing activities
Argue with people
Lose your temper
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How does stress affect me?
Take a moment to fill out the
Symptoms of Stress Checklist
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Wrap up
What I hope you take away:
- What stress is
- How stress can affect our mind, body and behaviour
- Start thinking about the stress in your life and how it is affecting you