student library attendance using face recognition

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@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www ISSN No: 245 Inte R Student Library K. Ravikanth Mishra Asst. Prof, Dhanekula Institute of Engineering and Technology, Ganguru, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India D ABSTRACT In every college there will be a hug students who uses the facility of library refer different varieties of books to ga about subjects. Every Library maintain maintain the data about members who e Some colleges still use the traditional maintaining register, which is difficult t check and to analyze data. So, we p system in which students are passed th at entry point of the library where the s patterns are recognized and create the into the database on clicking the button. Keywords: Face Recognition; Attendanc INTRODUCTION Traditionally, student’s attendance is ta by using attendance sheet given by during tutorials and leisure time, wh consuming. Moreover, it is very difficu the students in a large library envi distributed branches whether the students are present or not. Using face proposes a method to automatical attendance of the students in a class stores the details of each student as well features in the database and it comp patterns with the previously stored patte requirement. Even though other method Radio Frequency Identification (RFID embedded in student’s card, the use o Communication (NFC) technology with identification (fingerprints) can be more face recognition always remains a focus w.ijtsrd.com | Volume – 2 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 56 - 6470 | www.ijtsrd.com | Volum ernational Journal of Trend in Sc Research and Development (IJT International Open Access Journ y Attendance using Face Recog D. Brahmeswara Rao Dhanekula Institute of Engineering and Technology, Ganguru, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India A. D Dhanekula an Gang Andh ge number of to access or to ain knowledge ns a register to entered library. approaches of to maintain, to propose a new hrough camera students facial e entry record ce aken manually the attendant hich is a time ult to verify all ironment with authenticated recognition, it lly take the s. The system l as their facial pares the new erns as per the ds such as the D) tags where of Near Field h biometric for e accurate, but s of research because of its non-interactive people primary method of pers A time and attendance system to tertiary institutions. Man eliminated as well as staff w attendance of students. It is an and manage the attendance in advantage of time saving and attendances. Automated atten electronic tags, barcode badge biometrics (fingerprint, or fa cards which students usual information is then ideally a to a computer database for p with the existing information person is known or unknown. be employed to perform all th generate students’ attendance mark the register. An automa risk of errors that are common allows the workforce to be mo wasting time on tedious admin researched and reviewed systems and came up with the for a variety of tertiary institut Choosing an Attendance institution: While manual systems were p small organization and larg world. The increasing rise in education has led to high enro r 2018 Page: 1238 me - 2 | Issue 3 cientific TSRD) nal gnition Dinesh Chowdary Institute of Engineering nd Technology, guru, Vijayawada, hra Pradesh, India nature and because it is son identification. m provide many benefits nual systems are also who usually inspect the n efficient way to record n a library. There is also d speed marking of the ndance systems can use es, magnetic stripe cards, acial) in place of paper lly use. The recorded automatically transferred processing and matching n to check whether the The computer may then he necessary matching to e sheets which are used ated system reduces the n in a manual system and ore productive instead of nistrative tasks. We have dozens of attendance e ones we think are best tion. System for tertiary previously used by both ge colleges around the n the importance of the ollment of students at the

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In every college there will be a huge number of students who uses the facility of library to access or to refer different varieties of books to gain knowledge about subjects. Every Library maintains a register to maintain the data about members who entered library. Some colleges still use the traditional approaches of maintaining register, which is difficult to maintain, to check and to analyze data. So, we propose a new system in which students are passed through camera at entry point of the library where the students facial patterns are recognized and create the entry record into the database on clicking the button. K. Ravikanth Mishra | D. Brahmeswara Rao | A. Dinesh Chowdary "Student Library Attendance using Face Recognition" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-3 , April 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd11281.pdf Paper URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/11281/student-library-attendance-using-face-recognition/k-ravikanth-mishra

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Page 1: Student Library Attendance using Face Recognition

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com

ISSN No: 2456

InternationalResearch

Student Library

K. Ravikanth Mishra Asst. Prof, Dhanekula Institute of

Engineering and Technology, Ganguru, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India

Dhanekula Institute of

ABSTRACT

In every college there will be a huge number of students who uses the facility of library to access or to refer different varieties of books to gain knowledge about subjects. Every Library maintains a register to maintain the data about members who enteredSome colleges still use the traditional approaches of maintaining register, which is difficult to maintain, to check and to analyze data. So, we propose a new system in which students are passed through camera at entry point of the library where the students facial patterns are recognized and create the entry record into the database on clicking the button.

Keywords: Face Recognition; Attendance

INTRODUCTION Traditionally, student’s attendance is taken manually by using attendance sheet given by during tutorials and leisure time, which is a time consuming. Moreover, it is very difficult to verify all the students in a large library environment with distributed branches whether the authenticatedstudents are present or not. Using face proposes a method to automatically take the attendance of the students in a class. The system stores the details of each student as well as their facial features in the database and it compares the new patterns with the previously stored patterns as per the requirement. Even though other methods such as theRadio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags where embedded in student’s card, the use of NearCommunication (NFC) technology with biometric for identification (fingerprints) can be more accurate, but face recognition always remains a focus of research

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Volume – 2 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2018

ISSN No: 2456 - 6470 | www.ijtsrd.com | Volume

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)

International Open Access Journal

Student Library Attendance using Face Recognition

D. Brahmeswara Rao Dhanekula Institute of Engineering

and Technology, Ganguru, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India

A. Dinesh ChowdaryDhanekula Institute of

and Ganguru, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh

In every college there will be a huge number of students who uses the facility of library to access or to refer different varieties of books to gain knowledge about subjects. Every Library maintains a register to maintain the data about members who entered library. Some colleges still use the traditional approaches of maintaining register, which is difficult to maintain, to check and to analyze data. So, we propose a new system in which students are passed through camera

the students facial patterns are recognized and create the entry record

Face Recognition; Attendance

Traditionally, student’s attendance is taken manually by using attendance sheet given by the attendant

, which is a time consuming. Moreover, it is very difficult to verify all

environment with distributed branches whether the authenticated

recognition, it automatically take the

attendance of the students in a class. The system student as well as their facial

features in the database and it compares the new atterns as per the

requirement. Even though other methods such as the Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags where embedded in student’s card, the use of Near Field Communication (NFC) technology with biometric for

more accurate, but face recognition always remains a focus of research

because of its non-interactive nature and because it is people primary method of person identification.

A time and attendance system provide many benefits to tertiary institutions. Manual systemseliminated as well as staff who usually inspect the attendance of students. It is anand manage the attendance in a ladvantage of time saving and speed marking of the attendances. Automated attendance systems can use electronic tags, barcode badges, magnetic stripe cards,biometrics (fingerprint, or facial) in place of paper cards which students usually use. Theinformation is then ideally automatically transferred to a computer database for processingwith the existing information to check whether the person is known or unknown. The computer may then be employed to perform all the necessary matching togenerate students’ attendance sheets which are used mark the register. An automated systemrisk of errors that are common in a manual system and allows the workforce to be more productive instead of wasting time on tedious administrative tasks. We have researched and reviewed dozens of attendance systems and came up with the ones we think are best for a variety of tertiary institution.

Choosing an Attendance System for tertiary institution:

While manual systems were previously used by both small organization and large collegesworld. The increasing rise in the importance of the education has led to high enrollment of students at the

Apr 2018 Page: 1238

6470 | www.ijtsrd.com | Volume - 2 | Issue – 3

Scientific (IJTSRD)

International Open Access Journal

ecognition

Dinesh Chowdary Dhanekula Institute of Engineering

and Technology, Ganguru, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India

interactive nature and because it is primary method of person identification.

A time and attendance system provide many benefits nual systems are also

eliminated as well as staff who usually inspect the attendance of students. It is an efficient way to record and manage the attendance in a library. There is also

time saving and speed marking of the d attendance systems can use

electronic tags, barcode badges, magnetic stripe cards, biometrics (fingerprint, or facial) in place of paper cards which students usually use. The recorded information is then ideally automatically transferred

processing and matching with the existing information to check whether the

unknown. The computer may then be employed to perform all the necessary matching to generate students’ attendance sheets which are used

er. An automated system reduces the risk of errors that are common in a manual system and

more productive instead of wasting time on tedious administrative tasks. We have

reviewed dozens of attendance ame up with the ones we think are best

of tertiary institution.

Choosing an Attendance System for tertiary

While manual systems were previously used by both small organization and large colleges around the

rise in the importance of the enrollment of students at the

Page 2: Student Library Attendance using Face Recognition

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Volume – 2 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2018 Page: 1239

tertiary level to the extent that there is need for controlling the number of students in a specific area that is a library. The existing systems such as RFID and biometric tend to be expensive given the current economic crises hence the facial recognition system being more viable. Since the proposed facial attendance system will use the existing tools such as computers. Having the facial system, the security will be improved when writing exams and the time will be saved.

System Architecture:

System Architecture is a conceptual model that define the structure, behavior, and more views of a system. An architecture description is a formal description and representation of a system, organized in a way that supports reasoning about the structures and behavior of system. System Architecture describes the various tiers of a system (Data, Logic and Presentation). The data tier describes the raw unmodified data contained within the system which in our system was developed with Microsoft SQL Server.

The Logic tier represents the use of the data to make the system work and feed the system with the necessary data needed to work. These include the face detection, attendance marking, and enrolling new students. This was achieved using C# and an open source library Emgu.cv using Haar Cascades. The presentation tier refers to the specific view a user wants to see. These include querying the database for reports and showing relationships between entities. Visual studio Windows Form Applications helps us to design these presentations.

User design phase:

System users normally judge a system by its interface than its functionality. A poorly designed interface can cause a user to make catastrophic errors. During this phase, users interact with systems analysts and develop models and prototypes that represent all system processes, inputs, and outputs. The RAD groups or subgroups typically use a combination of Joint Application Development (JAD) techniques and CASE tools to translate user needs into working models. User Design is a continuous interactive process that allows users to understand, modify, and eventually approve a working model of the system that meets their needs. The objectives of the UD stage are to analyze in detail the business data associated with the proposed system area, to develop the system structure in terms of the automated and manual functions that will comprise the system, to develop proposed screen layouts for the most important automated functions, to select the appropriate construction approach for the system and, to prepare a work plan defining the steps necessary for transition of the system, the effort required to perform these steps, and a schedule by which these steps can be completed. The UD stage produces a detailed system area model, an outline system design, and an implementation plan. End users participating in Joint Application Design (JAD) workshops perform the analysis and design activities associated with this stage.

Conclusion:

Attendance is a key factor during exam period. In this project, the potential benefits of implementing e-attendance environment were investigated. This is done in order to eliminate the challenges and limitations of the current manual attendance systems and e-attendance system. This project is centered on how to enhance attendance marking. However, the system also facilitated the surfacing of other components such as venue status at the institution.

In a nutshell, the core motive of e-attendance was studied. Furthermore, the essential benefit of automated student was highlighted. We went further by investigating how face recognition can solve the disturbing challenges manual attendance systems. Based on the knowledge, it was safely concluded that implementing an the proposed system at college library will not only eliminate the challenges that are faced by the college but will also provide a rich,

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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470

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sound, and more flexible environment that will have a positive effect on attendance during tutorial session and exams.

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