study area 4 canley heights fairfield residential

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90 FAIRFIELD RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 2009 STUDY AREA 4 CANLEY HEIGHTS 3D model of current building massing

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Page 1: STUDY AREA 4 CANLEY HEIGHTS FAIRFIELD RESIDENTIAL

90

FAIR

FIELD

RES

IDEN

TIA

L D

EV

ELO

PM

EN

T S

TR

ATEG

Y 2

009

STU

DY

AR

EA 4

CA

NLE

Y H

EIG

HTS

3D m

odel

of c

urre

nt b

uild

ing

mas

sing

Page 2: STUDY AREA 4 CANLEY HEIGHTS FAIRFIELD RESIDENTIAL

91

CH

AP

TER

6.0

STU

DY

AR

EA

4 C

AN

LEY

HEIG

HTS

LOC

AL C

ON

TEX

T

Can

ley

Hei

ghts

is

loca

ted

in t

he e

aste

rn h

alf

of t

he F

airf

ield

LG

A o

n th

e C

umbe

rlan

d H

ighw

ay.

Cab

ram

atta

is th

e cl

oses

t maj

or c

entr

e to

Can

ley

Hei

ghts

and

is s

ituat

ed a

ppro

xim

atel

y 3k

m to

the

sout

h ea

st o

f Can

ley

Hei

ghts

.

The

area

sur

roun

ding

Can

ley

Hei

ghts

is

prim

arily

res

iden

tial

and

Gre

en V

alle

y C

reek

/O

rpha

n S

choo

l Cre

ek p

rovi

des

an im

port

ant g

reen

cor

rido

r alo

ng th

e no

rthe

rn p

erip

hery

of

the

cent

re.

The

Met

ropo

litan

Str

ateg

y ha

s id

entif

ied

Can

ley

Hei

ghts

as

a sm

all

villa

ge,

how

ever

, C

ounc

il is

see

king

rec

lass

ifica

tion

of C

anle

y H

eigh

ts a

s a

villa

ge.

The

catc

hmen

t of

C

anle

y H

eigh

ts i

s pr

edom

inat

ely

resi

dent

ial

with

a m

ain

com

mer

cial

foc

us a

long

C

anle

y Va

le R

oad,

eas

t of t

he in

ters

ectio

n w

ith th

e C

umbe

rlan

d H

ighw

ay.

Com

mun

ity f

acili

ties

in t

he C

anle

y H

eigh

ts c

atch

men

t in

clud

e a

pres

choo

l, pr

imar

y sc

hool

and

a c

hild

car

e ce

ntre

.

Ther

e ar

e cu

rren

tly a

ppro

xim

atel

y 1,

300

dwel

lings

with

in C

anle

y H

eigh

ts w

hich

is

belo

w th

e m

etro

polit

an d

wel

ling

targ

et fo

r vi

llage

s at

2,1

00 to

5,5

00 d

wel

lings

with

in

a 60

0m r

adiu

s.

KEY

CEN

TRES

AN

D C

OR

RID

OR

S

DIS

TRIC

T B

US

INES

S C

ENTR

E

LOC

AL

BU

SIN

ESS

CEN

TRE

SU

B R

EGIO

NA

L B

US

INES

S C

ENTR

E

SU

BJE

CT

CEN

TRE

Page 3: STUDY AREA 4 CANLEY HEIGHTS FAIRFIELD RESIDENTIAL

92

FAIR

FIELD

RES

IDEN

TIA

L D

EV

ELO

PM

EN

T S

TR

ATEG

Y 2

009

STU

DY

AR

EA

4 C

AN

LEY

HEIG

HTS

UR

BA

N S

TR

UC

TU

RE

Can

ley

Hei

ghts

is

focu

ssed

on

the

Cum

berl

and

Hig

hway

, w

hich

is

key

nort

h-so

uth

arte

rial

road

with

in th

e su

b-re

gion

. The

road

net

wor

k is

gen

eral

ly in

a g

rid

patte

rn, w

ith

Can

ley

Vale

Roa

d pr

ovid

ing

the

east

-wes

t in

ters

ectio

n an

d th

e m

ain

com

mer

cial

are

a fo

r C

anle

y H

eigh

ts. C

anle

y Va

le R

oad

links

Pra

irie

woo

d an

d C

anle

y Va

le.

The

com

mer

cial

cor

e is

alo

ng C

anle

y Va

le R

oad

and

the

wid

e, tr

ee li

ned

stre

et p

rovi

des

a hi

gh a

men

ity. T

here

is a

bro

ad v

arie

ty o

f sho

ps w

ithin

the

com

mer

cial

cor

e.C

anle

y H

eigh

ts is

pri

mar

ily a

resi

dent

ial a

rea,

with

a h

igh

prop

ortio

n of

the

land

with

in

a 40

0-60

0m c

atch

men

t cu

rren

tly z

oned

for

med

ium

den

sity

hou

sing

. Th

e ta

ke u

p of

th

is la

nd h

as b

een

rela

tivel

y lo

w.

Gre

en V

alle

y C

reek

/Orp

han

Sch

ool

Cre

ek s

its a

long

the

nor

ther

n pe

riph

ery

of C

anle

y H

eigh

ts a

nd p

rovi

des

an o

pen

spac

e lin

k. O

pen

spac

e is

gen

eral

ly l

imite

d w

ithin

the

ca

tchm

ent.

A s

econ

dary

sch

ool s

its to

the

sout

h of

the

Cum

berl

and

Hig

hway

and

Can

ley

Vale

Roa

d in

ters

ectio

n.

0m10

0m20

0m

KEY

FAIR

FIEL

D L

EP 1

994

ZON

ING

2(a)

Res

iden

tial A

2(a1

) R

esid

entia

l A1

2(b)

Res

iden

tial B

3(a)

Sub

-Reg

iona

l Bus

ines

s C

entr

e

3(b)

Dis

tric

t Bus

ines

s C

entre

3(c)

Loc

al B

usin

ess

Cen

tre

4(b)

Lig

ht In

dust

rial

5(a)

Spe

cial

Use

s

5(c)

Spe

cial

Use

s -

Sub

Art

eria

l Rou

tes

6(a)

Exi

stin

g/P

ropo

sed

Publ

ic R

ecre

atio

n

6(b)

Pri

vate

Rec

reat

ion

Educ

atio

n

Page 4: STUDY AREA 4 CANLEY HEIGHTS FAIRFIELD RESIDENTIAL

93

CH

AP

TER

6.0

0m10

0m20

0m

STU

DY

AR

EA

4 C

AN

LEY

HEIG

HTS

MO

VEM

EN

T A

ND

AC

CES

S

The

key

road

s in

Can

ley

Hei

ghts

are

the

Cum

berl

and

Hig

h, w

hich

is a

div

ided

four

lane

ro

ad r

unni

ng n

orth

-sou

th a

nd C

anle

y Va

le R

oad

whi

ch l

inks

thr

ough

to

Can

ley

Vale

in

the

east

.

Can

ley

Hei

ghts

is

serv

iced

by

four

bus

ser

vice

s w

hich

run

alo

ng t

he C

umbe

rlan

d H

ighw

ay,

Can

ley

Vale

Roa

d an

d S

t Jo

hns

Roa

d. T

he b

us s

ervi

ces

prov

ide

acce

ss t

o Fa

irfie

ld, C

abra

mat

ta, B

lack

tow

n, L

iver

pool

and

Par

ram

atta

.

Ther

e is

on-

stre

et p

arki

ng w

ithin

the

cent

re. a

s w

ell a

s on

-gra

de p

arki

ng lo

ts b

ehin

d

the

cent

ral m

ain

stre

et.

The

regu

lar

road

acc

ess

with

in C

anle

y H

eigh

ts p

rovi

des

allo

ws

a hi

gh d

egre

e of

ac

cess

ibili

ty

for

both

pe

dest

rian

s an

d ve

hicl

es.

East

-wes

t pe

dest

rian

ac

cess

is

so

mew

hat l

imite

d by

the

Cum

berl

and

Hig

hway

, whi

ch is

a d

ivid

ed fo

ur la

ne r

oad.

Can

ley

Hei

ghts

sits

out

side

the

regi

onal

bik

e ne

twor

k. H

owev

er, a

bik

e tr

ail i

s pr

opos

ed

alon

g th

e G

reen

Val

ley

Cre

ek th

en h

eadi

ng n

orth

alo

ng th

e C

umbe

rlan

d H

ighw

ay.

KEY

Pede

stri

an c

onne

ctio

n

Bus

rou

te

Bus

sto

p

Art

eria

l rou

te

Col

lect

or r

oute

Rai

lway

sta

tion

Page 5: STUDY AREA 4 CANLEY HEIGHTS FAIRFIELD RESIDENTIAL

94

FAIR

FIELD

RES

IDEN

TIA

L D

EV

ELO

PM

EN

T S

TR

ATEG

Y 2

009

STU

DY

AR

EA

4 C

AN

LEY

HEIG

HTS

EN

VIR

ON

MEN

TAL C

ON

STR

AIN

TS

The

topo

grap

hy o

f C

anle

y H

eigh

ts i

s de

fined

by

a hi

gh p

oint

in

the

sout

h-w

est

of t

he

catc

hmen

t and

a fa

ll to

war

ds G

reen

Val

ley

Cre

ek/O

rpha

n S

choo

l Cre

ek in

the

nort

h.

Two

maj

or c

reek

s, G

reen

Val

ley

Cre

ek a

nd O

rpha

n S

choo

l C

reek

int

erse

ct a

long

the

no

rthe

rn p

erip

hery

of t

he c

atch

men

t.

Ther

e is

lim

ited

flood

ing

in

the

sout

h-ea

st,

exte

ndin

g fro

m

the

Can

ley

Vale

ca

tchm

ent.

Aci

d su

lpha

te s

oils

hav

e no

t bee

n id

entif

ied

with

in th

e C

anle

y H

eigh

ts c

atch

men

t.

KEY

ENV

IRO

NM

ENTA

L C

ON

STR

AIN

TS0m

100m

200m

Aci

d S

ulph

ate

Soi

ls-

area

of i

nflu

ence

Hig

h R

isk

Floo

d

Med

ium

Ris

k Fl

ood

Publ

ic o

pen

spac

e

Page 6: STUDY AREA 4 CANLEY HEIGHTS FAIRFIELD RESIDENTIAL

95

CH

AP

TER

6.0

STU

DY

AR

EA

4 C

AN

LEY

HEIG

HTS

PH

YS

ICA

L C

ON

STR

AIN

TS

The

Cum

berl

and

Hig

hway

is

a ke

y co

nstr

aint

to

east

-wes

t m

ovem

ent

with

in t

he

catc

hmen

t and

is a

lso

a so

urce

of n

oise

and

am

enity

impa

ct.

Str

ata

limits

som

e re

deve

lopm

ent t

o th

e w

est o

f the

Cum

berl

and

Hig

hway

how

ever

the

prec

inct

is g

ener

ally

une

cum

bere

d by

maj

or p

hysi

cal c

onst

rain

ts.

KEY

Mov

emen

t bar

rier

Noi

se a

nd v

ibra

tion

sour

ce

Exis

ting

stra

ta

PH

YSIC

AL

CO

NS

TRA

INTS

0m10

0m20

0m

Page 7: STUDY AREA 4 CANLEY HEIGHTS FAIRFIELD RESIDENTIAL

96

FAIR

FIELD

RES

IDEN

TIA

L D

EV

ELO

PM

EN

T S

TR

ATEG

Y 2

009

STU

DY

AR

EA

4 C

AN

LEY

HEIG

HTS

SU

STA

INA

BIL

ITY

MATR

IX

VIL

LA

GE

Asp

irati

onal Ta

rget

Curr

ent

Sta

tus

Rec

omm

endati

ons

Dw

ellin

g Ta

rget

2,10

0-5,

500

dwel

lings

with

in 6

00m

ra

dius

.C

onta

ins

1,30

2 dw

ellin

gs

with

in 6

00m

cat

chm

ent

Impl

emen

t the

re

com

men

datio

ns o

f the

st

ruct

ure

plan

ning

to m

eet t

he

low

er le

vel d

wel

ling

rang

e fo

r a

villa

ge.

Hou

sing

Typ

esM

axim

um h

eigh

t 6 s

tore

ys.

Hig

h de

nsity

30%

Med

ium

den

sity

40%

Lo

w d

ensi

ty 3

0%

Hig

h de

nsity

1%

Med

ium

den

sity

18%

Low

den

sity

81%

Pro

vide

fo

r ad

ditio

nal

dens

ity

with

in

and

arou

nd

the

com

mer

cial

cor

e of

the

cen

tre.

M

aint

ain

exis

ting

zoni

ng a

cros

s th

e re

mai

nder

of t

he c

atch

men

t.

Affo

rdab

le H

ousi

ngA

fford

able

hou

sing

int

egra

ted

into

new

de

velo

pmen

ts.

DoH

ow

n st

ock

arou

nd G

eorg

e an

d D

ukes

St (

44 lo

ts).

Low

er

cost

hou

sing

ava

ilabl

e w

ithin

ca

tchm

ent.

Enco

urag

e in

tegr

ated

affo

rdab

le

hous

ing

deve

lopm

ents

.

Empl

oym

ent a

nd

Cen

tres

Clu

ster

of s

hops

for

daily

sho

ppin

g w

ith

10-5

0 sh

ops:

-Sm

all s

uper

mar

ket

-Str

ip o

f sho

ps-L

imite

d se

rvic

es-L

imite

d m

edic

al s

ervi

ces

Con

tain

s 60

+ s

hops

in

clud

ing

a su

perm

arke

t, ta

ke a

way

, dai

ly s

hops

and

se

rvic

es.

Con

tinue

to b

uild

on

mix

, di

vers

ity o

f com

mer

cial

and

re

tail

uses

to m

eet l

ong

term

incr

ease

in r

esid

entia

l po

pula

tion.

Ser

vice

Infr

astr

uctu

reR

efer

all

cent

res

Cou

ncil

to li

aise

with

rel

evan

t au

thor

ities

to d

eter

min

e cu

rren

t cap

acity

.

Pro

visi

on o

f ser

vice

s to

be

revi

ewed

in-l

ine

with

incr

ease

s in

den

sity

Publ

ic T

rans

port

Bus

inte

rcha

nge

(mor

e th

an 1

bus

)14

hr

serv

ices

10 -

15

min

freq

uenc

y

Ser

vice

d by

four

bus

ser

vice

s.W

ork

with

Sta

te G

over

nmen

t to

incr

ease

freq

uenc

y of

pub

lic

tran

spor

t ser

vice

s.

Ope

n S

pace

and

R

ecre

atio

n1

loca

l par

k (1

-4ha

)3

neig

hbou

rhoo

d pa

rks

(0.2

5-2h

a)C

ycle

lin

ks

to

othe

r ce

ntre

s an

d ke

y de

stin

atio

nsU

nive

rsal

ly

acce

ssib

le

pede

stri

an

faci

litie

s th

roug

hout

cen

tre

Con

tain

s on

e lo

cal p

ark,

whi

ch

is n

ot n

ear

cent

re a

nd li

mite

d ne

ighb

ourh

ood

park

s.

Impr

ove

the

prov

isio

n of

ope

n sp

ace,

par

ticul

arly

aro

und

the

com

mer

cial

cor

e. N

eed

to

enha

nce

qual

ity o

f exi

stin

g op

en

spac

e.

Nat

ural

Envi

ronm

ent

Ref

er a

ll ce

ntre

sM

inim

al e

nviro

nmen

tal

cons

trai

nts.

Com

mun

ityFa

cilit

ies

1 lo

cal c

omm

unity

hea

lth c

entr

e1

pres

choo

l1

publ

ic p

rim

ary

scho

olC

hild

car

e fa

cilit

ies

Age

d ca

re fa

cilit

ies

Con

tain

s a

pres

choo

l, pu

blic

pr

imar

y sc

hool

and

chi

ld c

are

cent

re.

Pro

vide

ad

ditio

nal

com

mun

ity

faci

litie

s su

ch

as

a he

alth

ce

ntre

and

age

d ca

re.

See

k to

cr

eate

mul

tipur

pose

com

mun

ity

faci

litie

s in

pr

oxim

ity

to

open

sp

ace.

Urb

an D

esig

n an

d Pu

blic

Dom

ain

Act

ive

urba

n sp

ace

whi

ch

faci

litie

s fo

rmal

an

d in

form

al

mee

ting

and

gath

erin

g sp

aces

i.e.

plaz

a, s

quar

e, m

all e

tcH

igh

qual

ity a

nd s

afe

publ

ic d

omai

n

Stro

ng

and

activ

e

publ

ic

dom

ain

with

in

com

mer

cial

co

re.

Pro

vide

a c

ivic

spa

ce w

ithin

the

co

mm

erci

al c

ore.

Sus

tain

able

Dev

elop

men

tA

ll ne

w h

ousi

ng t

o be

ada

ptab

le a

nd

embr

ace

prin

cipl

es

of

sust

aina

ble

hous

ing

desi

gn

Old

er d

evel

opm

ent d

oes

not

mee

t sus

tain

able

hou

sing

cr

iteri

a.

Ensu

re fu

ture

dw

ellin

gs a

re

cons

truc

ted

to th

e st

anda

rds

of

SEP

P 6

5 an

d ar

e ac

cess

ible

.

STU

DY

AR

EA

4 C

AN

LEY

HEIG

HTS

OP

PO

RTU

NIT

IES

AN

D C

ON

STR

AIN

TS

The

key

oppo

rtun

ities

and

con

stra

ints

to in

crea

sing

resi

dent

ial d

ensi

ties

with

in th

e 60

0m c

atch

men

t of

the

prop

osed

Vill

age

cent

re a

t Can

ley

Hei

ghts

incl

ude

the

follo

win

g:

Opp

ortu

nitie

s:

-P

ublic

dom

ain:

The

pub

lic d

omai

n at

Can

ley

Hei

ghts

has

hig

h am

enity

with

cle

ar e

xam

ples

of

rene

wal

and

a g

ood

rela

tions

hip

betw

een

pede

stri

ans

and

mot

or v

ehic

les.

Any

red

evel

opm

ent

aim

ed a

t de

nsify

ing

the

area

sho

uld

mai

ntai

n th

ese

feat

ures

whi

ch a

re k

ey t

o th

e su

cces

s an

d vi

abili

ty o

f the

are

a.

-S

hop-

top

hous

ing:

The

re a

re o

ppor

tuni

ties

for

shop

-top

hou

sing

with

in t

he c

omm

erci

al c

entr

e at

Can

ley

Hei

ghts

. Th

is w

ould

inv

olve

an

incr

ease

in

dens

ity w

hich

wou

ld b

enef

it th

e pu

blic

do

mai

n in

ter

ms

of e

nhan

cing

the

sen

se o

f en

clos

ure

alon

g C

anle

y Va

le R

oad,

and

inc

reas

ing

leve

ls o

f act

ivity

dur

ing

the

day

and

nigh

t, w

hich

wou

ld h

ave

a po

sitiv

e im

pact

on

the

safe

ty o

f th

e pu

blic

rea

lm.

-O

ppor

tuni

ties

for

long

-ter

m d

ensi

ficat

ion:

The

pro

cess

of

incr

easi

ng d

ensi

ties

coul

d fo

llow

a

‘con

tain

ed d

ensi

ty’

mod

el,

with

max

imum

den

sitie

s re

ache

d ar

ound

the

exi

stin

g co

mm

erci

al

hub

at C

anle

y Va

le R

oad,

with

incr

emen

tal r

educ

tions

in d

ensi

ty d

own

to th

e lo

w r

ise

subu

rban

ch

arac

ter

whi

ch c

onst

itute

s th

e pr

edom

inan

t typ

olog

y of

the

area

. The

via

bilit

y of

dev

elop

men

t al

ong

mai

n ro

utes

cou

ld b

e en

hanc

ed b

y re

tail

or o

ther

pub

licly

acc

essi

ble

uses

.

Con

stra

ints

:

-C

onne

ctiv

ity: T

he s

tudy

are

a is

bis

ecte

d by

the

Cum

berl

and

Hig

hway

run

ning

nor

th/s

outh

. Thi

s im

pede

s ea

st-w

est p

edes

tria

n m

ovem

ent a

roun

d th

e ce

ntre

of C

anle

y H

eigh

ts, a

nd in

par

ticul

ar

acce

ss to

Can

ley

Hei

ghts

Pub

lic S

choo

l.

Page 8: STUDY AREA 4 CANLEY HEIGHTS FAIRFIELD RESIDENTIAL

97

CH

AP

TER

6.0

STU

DY

AR

EA

4 C

AN

LEY

HEIG

HTS

STR

UC

TU

RE P

LA

N P

RIN

CIP

LES

1.

Pro

mot

e sh

op to

p ho

usin

g in

com

mer

cial

cor

e in

the

shor

t ter

m.

2.

Pro

vide

add

ition

al o

pen

spac

e in

the

shor

t to

med

ium

term

.

3.

Pote

ntia

l fo

r hi

gh d

ensi

ty i

n th

e m

ediu

m t

erm

. A

dditi

onal

den

sity

is

depe

nden

t on

dev

elop

men

t of

ope

n sp

ace

(abo

ve).

A h

eigh

t tr

ansi

tion

is r

equi

red

betw

een

Can

ley

Vale

Roa

d an

d Fe

rngr

ove

Roa

d.

4.

Med

ium

to lo

ng te

rm h

igh

dens

ity a

rea

in c

lose

pro

xim

ity to

ret

ail c

ore.

5.

Incr

ease

den

sity

and

ext

end

publ

ic d

omai

n im

prov

emen

ts a

long

cor

rido

r to

war

ds

Can

ley

Vale

in th

e sh

ort t

erm

.

6.

Exis

ting

scho

ol.

UR

BA

N R

EN

EW

AL M

AS

TER

PLA

N

Can

ley

Hei

ghts

is a

med

ium

term

pri

ority

loca

tion

for

the

prep

arat

ion

of a

n U

rban

Ren

ewal

Mas

ter

Pla

n (U

RM

P).

The

UR

MP

sho

uld

esta

blis

h a

long

term

(20

yea

r) p

lan

whi

ch w

ill e

nsur

e C

anle

y H

eigh

ts m

eets

the

requ

ired

leve

l of s

ervi

ces

and

faci

litie

s fo

r a

villa

ge. T

he v

isio

n fo

r C

anle

y H

eigh

ts s

houl

d be

bas

ed o

n th

e S

truc

ture

Pla

nnin

g P

rinc

iple

s (a

bove

) an

d de

velo

p a

deta

iled

actio

n an

d im

plem

enta

tion

plan

to a

ddre

ss

the

Rec

omm

enda

tions

in th

e S

usta

inab

ility

Mat

rix.

The

UR

MP

for

Can

ley

Hei

ghts

sho

uld

prio

ritis

e th

e in

-fill

of e

xist

ing

area

s zo

ned

med

ium

den

sity

. Loc

al a

rea

impr

ovem

ent p

lans

cou

ld a

ssis

t in

attr

actin

g m

ediu

m

dens

ity h

ousi

ng. H

igh

dens

ity a

roun

d th

e co

re s

houl

d be

con

side

red

in th

e m

ediu

m

alon

g w

ith a

cor

rido

r of

med

ium

den

sity

tow

ards

Can

ley

Hei

ghts

.

Det

ails

of t

he g

ener

al r

equi

rem

ents

of a

n U

rban

Ren

ewal

Mas

ter

Pla

n ar

e in

Sec

tion

5.5.

KEY

EMP

LOYM

ENT

US

ES

LOW

DEN

SIT

Y R

ESID

ENTI

AL

MED

IUM

DEN

SIT

Y R

ESID

ENTI

AL

2031

VIS

ION H

IGH

DEN

SIT

Y R

ESID

ENTI

AL

SP

ECIA

L U

SES

OP

EN S

PA

CE

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

5.

5.

5.

7.

6.

0m10

0m20

0m

LIN

KA

GES

FRO

NTA

GES

PU

BLI

C D

OM

AIN

UP

GR

AD

ES

TRA

IN S

TATI

ON

EXP

AN

DED

OP

EN S

PA

CE

INV

ESTI

GA

TIO

N A

REA

S