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    Pasta is a staple food of traditional Italiancuisine.

    Course Pasta is eaten in Italy only as first .

    The dough is made mostly from durumwheat or, buckwheat flour, with water and,sometimes, eggs.

    Pasta comes in a variety of different shapes thatacts as a carrier for the different types of sauceand foods.

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    History of Pasta

    The romantic myth

    that Marco Polo

    brought pasta on

    his return from

    China in 1295 has

    long been

    debunked.

    3

    Marco Polo

    1254-1324

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    Pasta is categorized in two basic

    styles: driedand fresh.

    Dried pasta made without eggs can be stored for

    up to two years under ideal conditions, while fresh

    pasta will keep for a few days under refrigeration.

    Dry Fresh

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    Making Fresh Pasta

    Basic Pasta Recipe

    3 cups all purpose

    flourPinch Salt

    4 large eggs, room

    temperature

    5

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    Cooking Times for Fresh Pasta

    Capellini (angel hair) 1 to 2 minutes

    Linguine 2 to 3 minutesFettuccine 2 to 3 minutes

    Egg Noodles 2 to 3 minutes

    Asian Noodles 2 to 3 minutes

    Gnocchi 2 minutes

    Spaghetti 2 to 3 minutes

    Thick spaghetti 3 to 4 minutes

    Small macaroni 3 to 4 minutes

    Large macaroni (rigatoni, penne) 3 to 5 minutes

    Lasagna 2 minutesTortellini 3 to 4 minutes

    Ravioli 5 minutes

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    How does Whole Wheat and Regular Pasta

    Compare Nutritionally?

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    Rotelle are a type of pasta resembling wheels

    with spokes.

    Fusilli are long, thick, corkscrew shaped pasta.

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    Pairing Pasta with Sauces

    9

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    Storage of Pasta

    Uncooked pasta store in cupboard in tightly

    closed container and use within 1 year forhighest quality.

    Cooked pasta refrigerate cooked pasta for 3to 5 days. Store cooked pasta separately fromsauce.

    Freezing pasta best to freeze dishes beforebaking. Thaw dishes in refrigerator and bake

    as the recipe directs + 10-15 minutes. From afrozen state, bake 20-30 minutes longer.

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    Storing Pasta

    Reheating pastaportion out amountneeded and place in

    boiling water for 40 to 60seconds. Drain, toss withsauce and serve.

    Reheating pasta in the

    microwave reheat asingle serving on High for45 seconds.

    11

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    But isnt pasta fattening?

    12

    cup of cooked pasta =

    about 100 calories

    (depending upon shape)

    0 grams of fat

    0mg of cholesterol

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    Calories

    A serving of pasta contains 129 calories,

    according to Fitbit. This is about 6 percent of

    the daily value for total calories, assuming a

    standard diet of 2,000 calories per day.

    Carbohydrates provide 74 calories, fatcontributes 36 calories and protein accounts

    for the remaining 19 calories.

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    Biggest manufacturing companycost effect of pasta

    evolution in india

    olive oil

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    Carbohydrates

    Pasta has 18.3 g of total carbohydrates per

    serving. This consists of 16.8 g of complex

    carbohydrates, 1 g of digestible fiber and 0.5 gof sugar. The carbohydrates in a serving of

    pasta provide about 6 percent of the daily

    value for total carbohydrates and 4 percent of

    the daily value for fiber.

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    Vitamins and Minerals

    Pasta has 5 percent of the daily value for

    thiamin and 4 percent of the daily value for

    niacin in each serving. A serving of pasta also

    has 3 percent of the daily value for riboflavinand 2 percent of the daily value for vitamin B-

    6. Pasta contains 150 mg of sodium per

    serving, or 6 percent of the daily value for

    sodium.

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    Fat and Protein

    A serving of pasta provides 4 g of total fat, which is 6 percent of the daily

    value for total fat. This fat content includes 0.8 g of saturated fat, or 4

    percent of the daily value for saturated fat. Pasta contains no cholesterol.

    Pasta has 4.4 g of protein per serving, which is 10 percent of the daily

    value for protein.