sultan kudarat state university access, e.j.c. montilla
TRANSCRIPT
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Republic of the Philippines
SULTAN KUDARAT STATE UNIVERSITY
ACCESS, E.J.C. Montilla, City of Tacurong
RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT AND EXTENSION MANUAL OF OPERATION
Prepared by:
RUBY S. HECHANOVA, PhD., ROLANDO F. HECHANOVA, PhD., JUNITO P.
MARCELINO, PhD., MARY LYNN G. MAGBANUA, PhD., ELVIE V. DIAZ, PhD,
GEMMA A. CONSTANTINO, MS, & MITOS D. DELCO, PhD., SIONY S.
BRUNIO,PhD
Third Printing: August 2016
ISBN 978-971-8552-28-5
Publisher: SULTAN KUDARAT STATE UNIVERSITY
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VISION AND MISSION OF THE UNIVERSITY
Vision
A trailblazer in arts, science and technology in the region.
Mission
The University shall primarily provide advanced instruction and professional
training in science and technology, agriculture, fisheries, education and other relevant
fields of study. It shall also undertake research and extension services, and provide
progressive leadership in its areas of specialization.
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PREFACE
The publication of this manual underscores the necessity to set the Research
Development and Extension in the University. The Research Development and
Extension (RD and E) as an integral function of the University is expected to provide
the necessary database and information to enable the institution to effectively and
efficiently pursue its vision and mission. We cannot become our true selves in isolation.
We find ourselves as we live, work and play with others in a community where there
are trust and cooperation, where personal relationships are secured and friendly, and
where responsibility is cheerfully accepted.
This manual, therefore, carries a comprehensive presentation of the concerns
of RD and E. It is important for our students, faculty/staff and clienteles to realize that
SKSU is not simply an institution for academic instruction, but equally, a community
where RD and E activities will be learned and undertaken. In the process, the colleges’
vision, mission, and goals have been set, areas of concern have been identified, and
strategies have been developed in consideration of the different programs of the
University. The output of the collaborative efforts of the key personnel in the Research
Development and Extension is the new SKSU RD and E of Operation that responds to
current RD and E developments and policies, and, at the same time, paves the way
toward a clearer and more definite direction.
Succinctly presented in this manual are the guidelines for the conduct of
Research Development and Extension activities, organization and management,
duties and functions, qualifications and privileges of staff, and reporting and
documentation of RD and E projects, among others. The criteria are simple since our
goal is to motivate faculty and students to get actively involved in the RD and E of the
University in our quest for quality and excellence.
ROLANDO F. HECHANOVA, Ph.D.
President
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE ....................................................................................................................... i
RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND EXTENSION MANUAL ...................................... 1
1.0 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 1
2.0 General Purpose ............................................................................................. 1
3.0 Research Development and Extension Organizational Structure .................. 1
ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT ........................................................................ 2
3.1. University Research, Development and Extension Council (UREDC) .............. 2
3.1.1 Composition .............................................................................................. 2
3.1.2 Powers and Functions .............................................................................. 3
3.1.3 Officers ...................................................................................................... 3
3.1.4 Meetings and Quorum .............................................................................. 4
3.1.5 Committees ............................................................................................... 4
3.2. Vice President for Research, Development, and Extension (VP-RDE) .......... 4
3.2.1 Duties and Functions ................................................................................ 4
3.3 Research, Development and Extension Centers and Units ............................... 5
3.3.1 Functions of the RD and E Centers ........................................................ 5
3.3.2 Agri-Aqua Technology Center (AATC) .................................................... 6
3.3.3 Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Center
............................................................................................................................ 6
(CCDRRMC) ...................................................................................................... 6
3.3.4 Regional Communal Food Processing Center (RCFPC) ........................ 7
3.3.5 Chairperson, Research, Development & Extension .............................. 7
Monitoring and Evaluation ................................................................................. 7
3.3.5.1 Specific Functions................................................................................. 8
3.3.6 Chairperson for Communication and Publication ................................... 8
3.3.6.1 Specific Functions................................................................................... 8
3.3.7 Technical Working Group (TWG) ............................................................. 9
3.3.7.1 Specific functions .................................................................................... 9
3.4 Ethics Review Committee (ERC) ........................................................................ 9
3.4.1 Specific Functions ..................................................................................... 9
3.5 Innovation and Technology Support Office (ITSO) .......................................... 10
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT DIVISION ................................................................ 12
1.0 Legal Foundations ............................................................................................. 12
1.1 Republic Act No. 8292 ............................................................................... 12
1.2. Republic Act No. 9966 .............................................................................. 12
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2.0 GENERAL PROVISIONS .................................................................................. 12
2.1 Vision ......................................................................................................... 12
2.2 Research and Development Framework ................................................... 12
3.0 Research and Development Division Organization and Management ............. 13
3.1 Director for Research & Development ...................................................... 13
3.2 Research & Development Personnel and Support Services .................... 14
3.2.1 Research Personnel ................................................................................ 14
4.0 The University Research and Development Program ...................................... 16
4.1. The R & D Agenda .................................................................................... 17
4.2 IMPLEMENTING GUIDELINES ....................................................................... 29
4.2.1 Research Planning ................................................................................ 29
4.2.2 Packaging the Research Program ......................................................... 29
4.2.3 Format .................................................................................................... 30
4.2.4 Submission and Processing of Research Proposal .............................. 30
4.2.5 Work and Financial Plan ......................................................................... 31
4.2.6 Implementation of Research Program ................................................... 31
4.2.7 Implementation of Research and Development Project ........................ 32
4.2.7.1 The R&D Director shall perform the following: ..................................... 32
5.0 Contract Research ............................................................................................ 32
5.1 Definition ............................................................................................................ 32
5.2 Features ............................................................................................................. 33
5.3 Implementing Guidelines ................................................................................... 33
5.3.1 Coverage ................................................................................................ 33
5.3.2 Mechanics ............................................................................................... 33
5.4 Monitoring and Evaluation of On-going and Completed R & D Projects (During
Implementation) ....................................................................................................... 35
5.4.1 Mechanisms for Monitoring and Evaluation ........................................... 35
5.4.1.1 Field Evaluation .................................................................................... 35
5.6 In-House Review ............................................................................................. 36
5.6.1 Mid-Year In-House Review.................................................................... 37
5.6.2 Year-End Review .................................................................................... 38
5.7 Regional Symposium on R&D Highlights (RSRDH) ......................................... 38
5.7.1 Ex Post Evaluation .................................................................................. 39
5.8 Report Requirements ......................................................................................... 39
5.8.1. Agency Funded ..................................................................................... 39
5.8.1.1 Technical Report ................................................................................... 39
5.8.1.2 Financial Reports ................................................................................ 40
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5.8.1.3 Other reports as may be required by DBM, CHED, NEDA, etc. .......... 40
5.9 Regulation on the Implementation of R&D ........................................................ 40
5.10 Equivalent Teaching Load ............................................................................... 41
5.11 Incentives and Awards .................................................................................. 42
5.11.1 Granting of Honoraria ........................................................................... 42
5.12 Award ............................................................................................................... 44
5.13 Entry Requirement for All Researcher Candidates ......................................... 44
5.14 Selection Process ........................................................................................... 44
5.14.1 Campus Level ....................................................................................... 44
5.14.2 University Level .................................................................................... 45
5. 14.3 Composition of the Selection Committee ............................................ 45
5.14.3.1 Campus Selection Committee ............................................................ 45
5.14.3.2 University Selection Committee ......................................................... 45
6.0 Intellectual Property Rights ................................................................................ 47
6.1 Scope of the Policy ............................................................................................ 47
6.2 Intellectual Property Committee (IPC) ............................................................... 47
6.4 Registration of Intellectual Property (IP) Assets ............................................... 48
6.3 Ownership .......................................................................................................... 48
6.4 Rights to Publication .......................................................................................... 49
6.5 Agreements: Equity Agreements ....................................................................... 50
6.5.1 Equity Agreement ................................................................................... 50
6.5.2 Royalty Agreement ................................................................................. 50
6.5.3 Disclosure Clause ................................................................................... 51
6.5.4 Interpretation of Policy ............................................................................ 51
7.0 Policies/Guidelines on the Disposal and Expenditure of Incidental Income of
Research Projects .................................................................................................... 52
7.1 Project Disposal Guidelines ............................................................................... 52
7.2 Expenditure ........................................................................................................ 52
8.0 Publications & Communication .......................................................................... 52
8.1 Accepted papers for publication ........................................................................ 53
8.2 Instruction to Contributors ................................................................................. 53
8.3 Format for all length of research papers .......................................................... 54
8.4 Paper Publication (Refereed Journal) ............................................................ 54
8.5 Paper Publication (SKSU R&D Journal) ........................................................... 55
8.6 Paper Presentation ............................................................................................ 55
9.0 Students’ Involvement in RDE ........................................................................... 56
9.1 Access/Use of RD and E Facilities .................................................................... 56
9.2 Undergraduate and Graduate Thesis Support ................................................. 56
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9.2.1 Guidelines in Availing Thesis Support ................................................... 56
9.3 Search for Best Graduate and Undergraduate Theses .................................... 57
9.3.1 Objective ............................................................................................... 57
9.3.2 Mechanics of Implementation ............................................................. 58
9.3.2.1 Requirements for Participation ............................................................. 58
9.3.2.2 Criteria for Selection ............................................................................. 59
9.3.2.2.1 Incentives ........................................................................................... 59
9.3.4 Research Exposition .............................................................................. 60
9.3.5. Student Assistantship ............................................................................ 60
EXTENSION DIVISION ............................................................................................... 62
1.0 LEGAL FOUNDATIONS .................................................................................... 62
1.1 Republic Act No. 8292 ....................................................................................... 62
1.2. Republic Act No. 9966 ...................................................................................... 62
1.3 RA 8435 of 1997 or Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act (AFMA) ...... 62
1.4 Republic Act 7160 of 1991 also known as Local Government Code. .............. 63
2.0 GENERAL PROVISIONS .................................................................................. 63
2.1 Vision ................................................................................................................. 63
2.2 Goals and Objectives......................................................................................... 63
2.3 The Extension Agenda ...................................................................................... 63
2.3.1 Enhancing capability ............................................................................... 63
2.3.2 Establishing the Knowledge Innovation and Management Center ........ 64
2.3.3 Enhancing community productivity ......................................................... 64
2.3.4 Providing expert services ....................................................................... 64
2.3.5 Institutionalizing continuing programs on: .............................................. 64
2.3.5.1 Sustainable Environment Programs: .................................................... 64
2.3.5.2 Socio-cultural Programs ...................................................................... 65
2.3.6 Strengthening of the Extension Service Delivery ................................... 65
2.4 Integral Themes: ................................................................................................ 65
2.4.1 Poverty Alleviation .................................................................................. 65
2.4.2 Peace and Development ........................................................................ 65
2.4.3 Health System and Development ........................................................... 66
2.4.4 Behavioral Development ........................................................................ 66
2.4.5 Gender and Development ...................................................................... 66
2.4.6 Agri-based Technologies Advocacy and Promotion .............................. 66
2.3.7 Full Potential of Individual ....................................................................... 67
2.3.8 Filipino Identity with Global Context ....................................................... 67
2.3.9 Responsible Citizen ................................................................................ 67
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2.3.10 Informed Change Agent. ...................................................................... 67
2.3.11 Service for the Common Good. ............................................................ 67
2.3.12 Desire for Life-long Learning ................................................................ 68
2.3.13 Culture of Excellence. ........................................................................... 68
2.3.14 Maka-Dios Maka-bayan, Maka-tao, and Maka-kalikasan. ................... 68
2.5 Organizational Structure .................................................................................... 68
2.6 Service Delivery Approaches ............................................................................ 69
2.6.1 Technology Adaptation ........................................................................... 69
2.6.2 Technology Piloting ................................................................................ 69
2.6.3 Information Dissemination ...................................................................... 69
2.6.4 Technology Dissemination ..................................................................... 69
2.6.5 Technology Utilization ............................................................................ 69
2.6.6 Technology Commercialization .............................................................. 69
2.7 Thrusts of the Extension Division ...................................................................... 70
2.7.1 Institution Building ................................................................................... 70
2.7.2 Technology Transfer, Application and Commercialization .................... 71
2.7.3 Packaging of Information, Education Communication Materials ........... 71
2.7.4 Commercialization and promotion of products and services ................. 71
2.7.5 Natural Resources Management ............................................................ 71
2.7.6 Education and Nutrition .......................................................................... 71
4.0 THE MANAGEMENT OF THE EXTENSION DIVISION .............................. 71
3.1 Management Mechanism for Extension Division ............................................ 71
3.2 Extension Division Organization and Management .......................................... 72
3.2.1 Director for Extension ............................................................................. 72
3.2.1.1 Specific Duties ..................................................................................... 73
3.2.2 The Campus Extension Coordinator ...................................................... 74
3.2.2.1 General Functions ................................................................................ 74
3.2.2.2 Specific Functions................................................................................. 74
3.2.3 The Administrative Support Staff ............................................................ 75
5.0 MECHANICS OF PROGRAM/PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION ................... 75
4.1. Fundamental Provisions ................................................................................... 75
4.2 Extension Funding Source ............................................................................... 75
4.3 Planning ............................................................................................................. 76
4.4 Development of Extension Project Proposal/s .................................................. 76
4.6 Implementation of Extension Project ................................................................. 77
5.0 PROJECT MONITORING AND EVALUATION (On-going and Completed
Extension Projects) .................................................................................................. 78
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6.0 Paper Presentation ............................................................................................ 78
7.0 Conduct of Training ........................................................................................... 79
8.0 Publication of Extension Outputs (see R&D: Section 8.4) ................................ 79
9.0 SELECTION AND PRIVILEGES OF EXTENSION IMPLEMENTATIONS ....... 79
9.1 Selection of Extension Implementers ................................................................ 79
9.2 Privileges and Incentives for Extension Implementers and Selection of Extension
Worker of the Year ................................................................................................... 80
APPENDICES .............................................................................................................. 83
References ................................................................................................................. 105
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RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND EXTENSION MANUAL
1.0 Introduction
The Research, Development, and Extension Divisions are operationalizing two
major functions of the University considering the direct interconnectivity of the functions
of both. This allows continuum and efficient delivery of services and to ensure that
research outputs are disseminated, utilized and commercialized through extension
services to benefit the target end users and beneficiaries of research outputs.
This manual serves as the guiding post of the research and extension operations,
directions, actions and future plans of the university.
2.0 General Purpose
The RD&E manual of operations provides a system for managing the research,
development and extension agenda of the University. Specifically, this manual:
2.1 states the objectives of the RD& E programs;
2.2 defines the scope and establishes criteria for prioritizing RD& E
undertakings;
2.3 underscores the importance and functions of RD&E divisions; and
2.4 indicates the system for planning, developing, processing, evaluating,
promoting and disseminating RD & E activities and results.
3.0 Research Development and Extension Organizational Structure
The composition of the organizational structure consists of the University
President, Vice President for Research, Development, and Extension; the
University Research, Development and Extension Council (UREDC) as a
governing council; Center Directors, Campus RD&E coordinators and sub-
operation units of the divisions, focal persons or chairpersons. The organizational
structure of the RDE Division is shown in Figure 1.
The research and development coordinators perform the same functions as
that of the UREDC staff and are directly accountable to their respective campus
directors.
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Figure 1. Research, Development and Extension Organizational Structure
ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
3.1. University Research, Development and Extension Council (UREDC)
3.1.1 Composition
The University Research, Development and Extension Council (UREDC)
consists of the University President as Chairperson, the Vice President for Research,
Development and Extension as Vice Chairman, the Vice President for Finance and
Administrative Services, the Vice President for Academic Affairs, Director for
Research &Development, Director for Extension, Campus Directors, R & D Center
Directors and Budget Officer as members of the Council.
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Representatives from government and private research, development and
extension local & institutions/agencies may be invited to participate in the council
meetings.
3.1.2 Powers and Functions
The UREDC shall have the following powers and functions:
a. formulates policies, guidelines, rules, and regulations governing
research, development, and extension and recommends them to
the Board of Regents for approval;
b. determines the research, development and extension priorities of
the university;
c. allocates available funds for research, development and extension
activities;
d. initiates appropriate actions for the establishment of institutional
linkages with other foreign or local institutions for the development
of research, development and extension activities of the university
in coordination with the office of the liaison and International affairs;
and
e. reviews and recommends amendments to improve established
policies and guidelines for research and extension for the approval
of the Board of Regents.
3.1.3 Officers
The University President shall be the presiding officer of the
Council. In his absence, the VP for Research, Development, and
Extension shall preside, and, in the absence of both, the Director for
Research & Development shall take over.
The Director for Research & Development shall be Ex-Officio
Secretary of the Council whose function shall be the same as those
specified for the position in the Administrative Council. In his/her
absence or where he/she is designated as presiding officer caused by
the absence of the President and the Vice President for Research
Development and Extension, the Director of Extension shall sit as
Secretary of the Council.
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3.1.4 Meetings and Quorum
The Council shall conduct one regular meeting, at least per
quarter which may be called by the President or upon the written
request of the Vice President for Research Development and
Extension. A special meeting maybe called for as the need arises.
Attendance in all its meetings shall be required of every member
of the Council and only for meritorious and justifiable reasons shall a
member be excused from attendance. Proxies may be allowed without
voting powers.
Quorum. A quorum of the Council shall consist of a majority of all its
members, excluding those on official travel or leave, and a majority vote
of all members present shall be required to dispose a question or decide
an issue unless otherwise provided for under parliamentary rules.
3.1.5 Committees
The Council may create committees, as it may deem necessary, for
the proper performance of its functions.
3.2. Vice President for Research, Development, and Extension (VP-RDE)
The Vice President for Research, Development, and Extension shall be
designated by the University President, subject to the confirmation of the Board of
Regents. One shall have the appropriate doctoral degree in philosophy or science with
an academic rank of, at least, Professor I, with, at least, five (5) years of research and
extension experience and at least five (5) years of administrative experience. The term
of Office shall be two (2) years, subject to re-designation.
3.2.1 Duties and Functions
a. Exercises general supervision and coordination of all programs,
projects, and activities of the various units/centers under his/her
Office;
b. Recommends and implements policies and guidelines governing
research, development and extension program of the University;
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c. Spearheads the planning of programs for research, development
and extension activities which are geared towards the growth and
development of the University and of the region;
d. Directs the overall implementation of the RDE program of the
University;
e. Coordinates, monitors, and appraises the performance of the
various research, development and extension units of the
University;
f. Plans, promotes, and carries out close working relations and
linkages with appropriate government agencies and people’s
organizations;
g. Ensures that all potential Intellectual Property assets are packaged
and registered with concerned patent agencies; and
h. Guarantees that registered Intellectual Property assets are licensed
and commercialized.
i. Acts as Vice-Chairman of the UREDC;
j. Performs other related functions as may be directed by the
President.
3.3 Research, Development and Extension Centers and Units
The RD&E Centers are composed of the following: Agri-Aqua Technology
Center (AATC), Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction and Management
Center (CCDRRMC) and Regional Communal Food Processing Center (RCFPC).
3.3.1 Functions of the RD and E Centers
a. Formulate policies, guidelines and management tools needed for its
operation;
b. Plan, develop, submit and implement researches in accordance
with the priority thrust of the university;
c. Source out funds by submitting proposals to the RD&E Divisions for
external funding; and
d. Provide the RD&E Divisions with reports pertaining to the progress
of research and extension activities done by the center.
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3.3.2 Agri-Aqua Technology Center (AATC)
The AATC Center Director shall be designated by the University
President and holds office for a term of two (2) years, subject for
reappointment. The functions of the center are as follows:
a. Generates commodity-specific technologies that will improve and
enhance productivity.
b. Develops and verifies technologies on food processing in
coordination with DOST-TAPI, NFRDI, DENR, and LGU.
c. Works closely with agri-aqua industries for the development,
promotion, and marketing of processed products.
d. Submits potential IP assets in coordination with ITSO.
e. Disseminates matured technologies and information to the end
users.
f. Provides technical support to small-scale, medium and large-
scale food enterprises through training and the like.
3.3.3 Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Center
(CCDRRMC)
The CCDRRMC shall be under the management of a Director
designated by the University President and holds office for a term of two
(2) years, subject for reappointment. The functions of the center director
are as follows:
a. Formulates the University functional disaster risk management
plans.
b. Organizes groups of volunteers to advocate climate change
adaptation and resilience, environmental issues and actions.
c. Trains and prepares the constituents and communities to respond
in times of calamities and disasters which are natural or man-made
in nature in coordination with concerned authorities.
d. Develops advocacy materials pertaining to climate change
adaptation and disaster preparedness.
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e. Coordinates and links with local and national agencies pertaining to
Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction Management
concerns.
3.3.4 Regional Communal Food Processing Center (RCFPC)
The RCFPC Director shall be designated by the University
President and holds office for a term of two (2) years, subject for
reappointment. The functions of the center director are as follows:
a. Develops and verifies technologies on food processing in
coordination with DOST-TAPI, FNRI, and BFAD.
b. Works closely with food industries for the development, promotion,
and marketing of processed products.
c. Submits potential IP assets in coordination with ITSO.
d. Disseminates matured technologies and information to the end
users.
e. Provides technical support to small-scale, medium and large-scale
food enterprises through training and the like.
3.3.5 Chairperson, Research, Development & Extension
Monitoring and Evaluation
The RDE Monitoring and Evaluation Chairperson shall be
designated by the University President upon the recommendation of the
Directors for RD&E and VP-RDE, and holds Office for a term of two (2)
years, subject to re-designation. He/she reports to the Directors for
RD&E and coordinates with Campus Directors, Deans, Division
Chairperson/Coordinators, other Unit/Division Directors, and line
agencies.
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3.3.5.1 Specific Functions
3.3.5.1.1 Monitoring
a. Implements policies and guidelines for effective monitoring and
evaluation of RD&E proposals and projects implemented.
b. Conducts regular monitoring and assessment of RD&E projects/
activities, give feedbacks and recommendations for effective
project implementation.
c. Prepares RD&E updates and regular reports/ feedbacks on the
University RD&E.
3.3.5.1.2 Evaluation
a. Receives, pre-evaluates all program proposals for Research and
Technology Working Group (TWG) evaluation.
b. Acts as Secretary during TWG evaluation of RD&E proposals.
c. Submits updated RD&E reports regularly (semi-annual and
annual) accomplishments as required by concerned agencies.
d. Do other functions as delegated by higher authorities.
3.3.6 Chairperson for Communication and Publication
The Communication and Publication Chairperson is designated by
the University President upon the recommendation of the Directors for
RD&E and VP-RDE, and holds office for a period of two (2) years,
subject to re-designation.
The Chairperson reports to the Director for RD&E and coordinates
with the Directors, Deans, Units Chairperson, and other line agencies.
3.3.6.1 Specific Functions
a. Packages generated technologies and useful information to the
different division, units of the institution and the community in
coordination with the extension and training divisions using print and
broadcast media.
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b. Maintains RD&E publication in print, broadcast and online media;
c. Do other functions as delegated by higher authorities.
3.3.7 Technical Working Group (TWG)
The Technical Working Group shall be designated by the University
President upon the recommendation of the VP-RDE and holds office as
an Ad Hoc Committee.
The members of the group shall be technically competent faculty
researchers on the area of discipline/specialization.
3.3.7.1 Specific functions
a. Evaluates and consolidates proposals on the different commodities
identified by the University.
b. Recommends and submits status reports on the proposals
evaluated.
c. Do other functions as delegated by higher authorities.
3.4 Ethics Review Committee (ERC)
The ERC shall be composed of the Vice President for Research and
Extension, Directors for Research, Extension, GAD and Health Services, Legal
Officer, University Ethics Committee, concerned campus representative and
two independent/external representatives.
3.4.1 Specific Functions
a. Reviews the ethical acceptability of different types of research studies to
be undertaken by SKSU students, faculty and staff that specifically deal
on: clinical trials, epidemiology, social sciences, medical records or other
personal information, stored samples, health systems, and
implementation research.
b. Evaluates the research proposal as to the conduct of
research/methodology, subjects/research participants or involved
communities specifically on the following: predictable risks; anticipated
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benefits; provisions relating to the care and protection including the
treatment of any participant harmed by the research; recruitment and
selection; and provisions for protecting the security and confidentiality of
data;
c. Reviews, approves/disapproves and recommends revisions of submitted
proposals;
d. Submits progress, final and early termination report/s.
e. Do other functions as delegated by higher authorities.
3.5 Innovation and Technology Support Office (ITSO)
The ITSO shall be established to identify research outputs with high
potential for patent activity, usage of patent information and commercialization
of innovation to demystify and democratize the patent system and support
Filipino technological innovations. The office shall be headed by a General
Manager. He/she shall have undergone one-year training on patent search
and patent drafting. He/she shall perform the following functions:
a. Represents the institution to ITSO clients and stakeholders in coordination
with IPOPHL, WIPO and other partners;
b. Manages the day-to-day operations of the ITSO and comply with the
agreed standards, guidelines and manuals for the operation and
monitoring of the ITSO issued by IPOPHL.
c. Provides a steady stream of demand for patent information and patent
filing;
d. Provides IPO Philippines with the required assessment reports and other
feedback inputs of ITSO services;
e. Serves the community through the ITSO by conducting a patent search,
drafting patents and assisting patent applicants.
f. Do other functions as delegated by higher authorities.
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RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT DIVISION
1.0 Legal Foundations
1.1 Republic Act No. 8292
Republic Act No. 8292, otherwise known as the “Higher Education
Modernization Act of 1997”, mandates State Colleges and Universities to promote
the establishment and development of research and extension centers and to
establish guidelines and procedures for participative decision-making and
transparency within the institution.
1.2. Republic Act No. 9966
As provided for in the SKSU Charter (R.A. 9966, Sec. 2), the University
shall primarily give professional and technical training in science and technology
and shall provide advanced and specialized instruction in literature, philosophy,
arts and sciences, besides providing for the promotion of scientific and
technological researches for adoption and contribute to the balanced growth and
progress of the society it serves.
2.0 GENERAL PROVISIONS
2.1 Vision
A university known for educational, scientific and other technological
processes and products in the region.
2.2 Research and Development Framework
The goal of the SKSU Research and Development Division is to generate
and verify appropriate technologies/information in response to the priority
needs of its various clienteles, thereby contribute to the total development of
communities in the province, region, and nation. Thus, research and
development endeavors shall focus on relevant concerns in education,
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agriculture, fisheries, environment, health and nutrition, trade and industry,
local government administration, and socio-economics.
Research and development is an integral part of the University which
provides the basis for both teaching and extension activities. Inherent to its
goals and objectives, the University is mandated to provide advanced
instruction, promote research, development, and extension, and engage in
entrepreneurial and business activities.
Aware of these functions, SKSU authorities are in urgent need to revise and
streamline them to cope with the fast changing environment. Likewise, a
“unified framework” of its mandated functions is deemed necessary to facilitate
the efficient and effective implementation of university programs. The
Research, Development and Extension Divisions have initially started and are
spearheading significant efforts toward developing a framework for
operationalizing the complementation of all the university functions.
3.0 Research and Development Division Organization and Management
3.1 Director for Research & Development
The Research and Development Office shall be headed by a Director
designated by the University President, subject to confirmation by the Board of
Regents. The R&D Director shall have at least the appropriate doctoral degree
with an academic rank of at least, Associate Professor, with at least, three (3)
years of research experience, and three years of administrative experience.
He/she shall hold office for a term of two (2) years, subject for re-designation.
He/she shall perform the following duties and functions:
a. Defines priority research and development areas based on national
research agenda and identifies projects towards the development of the
University and service areas;
b. Formulates general policies, plans guidelines and direction that would
govern the operation of the various units within the division and
recommend these for approval to higher authorities;
c. Initiates and administers the planning and implementation of programs
and projects designed to promote and enhance the linkage of the
University;
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d. Establishes linkages with private and government sectors in the national
and international levels for possible research grants in coordination with
the Office for International Affairs;
e. Directs, coordinates, monitors and supervises the R&D programs and
other related activities of the University;
f. Recommends patentable technologies for application and registration;
g. Determines and recommends to higher authorities the financial
requirements of the division and administer the use of the same;
h. Recommends the recruitment and hiring of the needed personnel of the
division and prescribe their duties and responsibilities.
i. Conducts an annual inventory of resources, on-going and completed
researches, and technologies generated for the development of the
university and service areas.
j. Requires faculty and staff to conduct research, present and publish papers
in the ISI & refereed journals.
k. Initiates the accreditation of research journal as peer reviewed/refereed
journal.
l. Enhances the capabilities of faculty and staff to improve R&D outputs.
m. Prepares and submits pertinent papers and recommendations to the VP-
RDE (i.e. monthly, quarterly, annual reports, etc.)
n. Performs other functions pertinent to R&D as necessary as directed by
higher authorities.
3.2 Research & Development Personnel and Support Services
3.2.1 Research Personnel
3.2.1.1 Full/Part-Time Research Staff
These are academic or non-academic personnel of the University not
drawing their salaries from research and development funds but are assigned
full or part-time based on the designation made by the President.
A faculty member performing research and development activities shall
report to his/her Department Chairperson as specified in his/her plan of work.
On the programming of his/her activities, and in his/her performance
evaluation, coordination between the Department Chairperson and the
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Research & Development Coordinator shall be enforced. The Research
Coordinator shall be a signatory in the performance evaluation of the said
faculty.
Outputs shall be the basis of evaluating the performance of the
researcher, and shall determine whether he/she be allowed to conduct another
research project, (i. e. after the submission of terminal report/s).
3.2.1.2 Campus Research Coordinator
3.2.1.2.1 General Functions
The Campus Research Coordinators are the service arm of the
Office of R & D. The common function is to coordinate research
activities in the aspect of planning, organizing, monitoring, documenting
and evaluating.
3.2.1.2.2 Specific Functions
The specific functions of the Campus Research Coordinators are:
a. Coordinate with the research area chairpersons who are based
in the campus through proper channels in the planning and
organization of extension activities in the respective areas of
specialization.
b. Plan and carry out activities designed towards the improvement
of the competencies of the faculty in the research approaches
and techniques.
c. Monitor and evaluate research activities within the area of
concern and submit progress reports.
3.2.1.3 Science Research Specialist
A research staff who will be hired to assist the R & D Division in the
project planning, preparation of project proposals, project management,
monitoring/reviewing/ assessing the status and accomplishments of the
implemented programs or projects.
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3.2.1.4 Research Assistant
A project/study staff hired to perform the following functions:
a. Assists in the conduct of experimental/studies or socioeconomic
surveys according to the approved proposal;
b. Provides assistance to the field staff in day-to-day activities and/or
problems related to the study and ensure smooth communication
and relationship between and among other members;
c. Gathers data needed in the project/study experiment and help
analyze and interpret results;
d. Reports to the study leader the status of the experiment and
problems encountered;
e. Undertakes solution of problems suggested to them by the study
leader;
f. Cooperates with the research team where their professional
competence is needed; and
g. Performs other duties and responsibilities as may be required by
study/project leader.
3.2.1.5 Support Services
As intra-organizational coordination, research and development are
coordinated with the research support services; namely: the administrative
staff, personnel, and finance which are composed of the budget, auditing,
and accounting offices; bids and awards committee; supply office, and
motor pool. The R & D recognizes the continuous support of these units
since projects cannot be implemented without their cooperation.
PROPOSED RESEARCH AGENDA FOR 2018-2022
4.0 The University Research and Development Program
To help improve the quality of living of its clientele and in response to global
competitiveness, the SKSU R&D programs shall be based on the Harmonized National
R&D Agenda (2018-2022) and regional thrusts as specified by the Department of
Science and Technology; Department of Agriculture-Bureau of Agricultural Research
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(DA-BAR), Commission on Higher Education (CHED), National Research Center of
the Philippines (NRCP), Cotabato Agricultural and Aquatic Resources Research and
Development Consortium (CAARRDEC) and Health Research Development
Consortium-12.
4.1. The R & D Agenda
The University will consider the following areas of concern for the next five
years (CY 2018-2022) as shown in Table 1. The agenda covers the gaps in the
courses being offered by the University. Thus, proposals will be considered for
institutional funding if it falls within the stated agenda.
Table 1. SKSU Research and Development Agenda for 2018-2022.
Thematic Area Commodity R & D Agenda
R &D Area
1. Food and
Nutrition
Security
- Rice
- Corn
- Vegetables
- Legumes
(cowpea, pigeon
pea, peanut),
- Cacao
- Coffee
- Root crops
- Banana
- Medicinal plants
- Biodiversity
studies
- Filling and
flavors
- Biology and population
dynamics of pests,
diseases, and natural
enemies
- Taxonomy of flora and
fauna;
- Taxonomy of eco-
friendly species for
integrated pest
management
- Exploring allelopathic
potentials of
indigenous botanicals
- Product development
- packaging and labeling
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- Root crops,
tubers and
starchy food;
herbs and
spices;
seaweeds;
edible
mushroom
- Food crops,
fishery, animals
and their by-
products
- Food safety
- functional
foods
- organic
agriculture
- economics/entreprene
urship
- safety analysis of food
supplements and
cosmeceuticals in the
market
- diseases and
pathogens of important
crops
- identification and
characterization of
food/feed
contaminants
- Safety analysis of raw
and processed food
products
- improvement of food
shelf-life
- determination of health
benefits and safety
assessment of food or
food components in
reducing the risk for
disease occurrence,
specifically lifestyle-
related diseases
- product development
- appropriate systems
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- production and cultural
management
2. Health
- plants, insects,
microbes, and
animals
- Social
dimensions
of health
- drug
discovery
and
development
for non-
communicabl
e diseases
- hospital
equipment
and
biomedical
devices
- Information
and
- Filipino perceptions
and concepts of health
- Herbal and folkloric
medicine
- Program development
for occupational health
and wellness
- Development of
standardized herbal
drugs and discovery of
new drugs from local
sources for
development up to the
pre-clinical stage for
lifestyle-related
diseases (diabetes,
cardiovascular
diseases, etc..)
- development and/or
validation of standard
processes and
protocols for various
stages of drug
discovery and
development
- design and
development of
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communicati
on
technology
(ICT) for
health
- Improving
the provision
of public
health
services
- substance
abuse
hospital and
biomedical devices for
primary health care;
hospital waste
management and
personal protective
equipment
- public health
surveillance
- software applications
- health needs and
services for special
population groups
- health promotion for
high-risk individuals
- health social science
approach and
community
development to
address emerging
issues/concerns
regarding sexual and
reproductive health,
childhood illnesses,
chronic illnesses,
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tropical diseases, and
mental health
- rehabilitation,
psychosocial
interventions for drug
dependents and users
3. Sustainable
communi-ties /
Natural
resources
management
- soil, water, agri-
crops, animals,
fishery
- Vulnerable
ecosystems
- Strategic and
Sustainable
Aquatic and
Biodiversity
Resources,
Conservation
and
Management
- environmental
scanning of physical
marine and terrestrial
resources
- endangered species
- economic valuation of
ecosystems, natural
capital, and cost
benefit analyses
- assessment studies on
the resource
sustainability of
various ecosystems
- models and
frameworks for
enhancing adaptive
capacities of
vulnerable
communities
- coastal vulnerabilities-
risk assessment;
geohazard mapping;
adaptive capacities
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- Village-level
production
- Improved
production
and
productivity
- Preservation
and effective
use of
indigenous
structures
and systems
for
community
development
- Management of inland
water (fisheries)
- Fishery resource
management
(Macrobrachium spp,
snakehead, native
catfish, red tilapia,koi,
carp)
- Mudcrab culture in
captivity
- Mangrove
reforestation
- Endemic & High
valued species
- Eco-profiling
- Management of
problem soils on
marginal areas
- Development of
appropriate farming
systems especially in
the uplands
- Land suitability studies
- Rehabilitation of
damaged soils
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- Management
and
utilization of
solid wastes
- Cultural management
of helpful,
economically
important plants and
fauna (e.g., water
hyacinth, pollination,
endangered species)
- Ethnobotanical studies
(herbal folk medicine,
biopesticides)
- Documentation of
indigenous
technologies and
social practices related
to the management of
natural resources
- Development of
organic fertilizers
- Solid waste
management
- Large and small
ruminants, inland
and marine
- Halal (foods,
cosmetics,
services)
- protocol, systems and
policy development
- product development
- baseline data
generation
4. Inclusive
nation-building
- data
collection
analysis of
social
phenomena
- Indigenous knowledge
systems and practices
on DRR and CCA
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- Documentat
ion of
indigenous
knowledge
- Education
- Arts, history,
and culture
- Policy-
oriented
studies
- National
security and
sovereignty
- Gender in nation-
building and DRR and
CCA
- traditional health
practices
- dictionary of cultural
metaphors,
- indigenous
sustainable farming,
fishing and
aquaculture practices
- mathematics,
language, music in
indigenous Filipino
expressive culture
- K12 studies
- Filipino innovation in
music, theater, dance,
literature, performing
arts
- fund resources in HEIs
- internal efficiency and
effectiveness of an
educational program
- peace studies and
conflict resolution
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- Halal
- processing
technologies for food
and non-food
- Crops
- Livestock
(goat, duck,
native
chicken)
- production of good
quality seeds and
planting materials
- germplasm evaluation,
conservation,
utilization and
management
- cultural management
practices
- Postharvest
processing and
product development
- nutrition feeds and
feeding system
- conservation and
improvement of native
animals)
- production and
management decision
support systems
- product development
and processing
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- Aquatic
(mangrove
crab,
milkfish and
other
brackishwat
er fishes,
tilapia,
shrimp, and
aquafeeds)
- Marine (sea
weeds,
tuna,
sardines)
- Forestry
(bamboo)
- development/refineme
nt of culture systems
(broodstock
management,
hatchery, nursery,
grow-out)
- nutrition, feeds, and
feeding systems)
- postharvest handling,
processing, and new
product development
- development and
sustainable
management practices
- Sustainable utilization,
conservation, and
management of
biodiversity in
terrestrial, forestry and
marine ecosystems
- resource and
ecosystems
assessment and
monitoring
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Natural
resources
- germplasm
conservation of
endangered plants
5. Climate
change
adaptation and
disaster risk
reduction
- mitigation
and
adaptation
studies
- developmen
t of smart
farming
approaches
- Solid waste
manageme
nt
- protected agriculture,
vertical agriculture
- organic agriculture,
integrated farming, ICT
application
- enhancing sustainable
development through
lifescape-landscape
approach
- new product
development from
solid waste; solid
waste minimization
6. Socio-
economics and
policy research
- - socio-
economic
- studies on production
and marketing
efficiencies, the role of
social institutions in
technology adoption,
labor migration,
development of social
enterprise models,
gender and
development
- agriculture and
resource economic
studies including
market research,
28
agrarian/asset reform,
environmental
valuation, economies
of scale/collective
farming
7. Competitive
industries
- Coffee
- Rubber
- Cacao
- Insect Pest
&Diseases
- Production
- Breeding &
Biotechnolog
y
- Post-Harvest
Technology
- ICT,
electronics,
and
Semiconduct
or
- metals and
engineering
- Economics of
production using
fertilizer
- Pest & diseases control
- Post-harvest
handling/loss
assessment
- Utilization of by-
products
- Development of
prototypes/tools
- advanced electronics
and communications
- technologies for
disposal, recycling, and
treatment of metal
wastes
- design, development,
and prototyping of food
processing equipment
for MSMEs
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- construction
- packaging
- new construction
materials and
techniques
- smart and green
packaging technology
-appropriate packaging
system for various
products
4.2 IMPLEMENTING GUIDELINES
4.2.1 Research Planning
This activity shall be done during the month of December to review research
priorities and programs. The University Research and Development Unit of each
Campus shall meet to accomplish the said objectives for the next five years.
The other output of such activity is the identification of new research
programs/projects/studies. A capsule research proposal shall be made each of
these new researches using RD&E Form No.2 and, if approved for implementation,
a detailed research proposal shall be made using RD& E No.1.
The researchers shall prepare their annual operational plan using RD&E Form
No. 1 consisting of the following pages: Page 1-Project Proposal, and Monthly
Operational Plan using RD&E form No.5. All the activities, input, time frame and
output are specified to serve as a guide in the implementation of the study. These
shall be reviewed by the research coordinators, head of units and their Campus
Directors. Further review shall be done at the RD&E Division and Research Ethics
Committee before endorsing these to the UREDC and Office of the President for
approval.
4.2.2 Packaging the Research Program
Research and development programs of SKSU are packaged in consultation
with the Research and Development Centers. An interdisciplinary approach in
dealing with problems is utilized in designing these programs based on national
and regional priorities/agenda.
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4.2.3 Format
The following formats can be used in the preparation of the research
proposal:
1. DA-BAR Format
2. DOST Format
3. CHED Format
4. RD&E Form No. 1
5. RD&E Form No. 2
6. RD&E Form No.5
4.2.4 Submission and Processing of Research Proposal
The steps involved in the submission and processing of research
proposals are as follows:
a. Proponents initially submit four (4) copies of the research proposal to their
respective Campus Director thru their Campus R & D Coordinator, who, in
turn, endorses (3) copies of the same to the University R & D Director on or
before the last Friday of April. The M&E Committee shall keep a record of
proposals submitted by using the R & D Proposal Evaluation/Scoring Sheet
as shown in Appendix 4.
b. The R & D Director then forwards the project proposal to the Technical
Working Group (TWG) for further evaluation. The TWG is given a maximum
of 7 days to do the preliminary evaluation at the university level. Using the
Research Proposal Evaluation/Scoring Sheet.
c. Once the proposal passes the TWG evaluation, it is then returned to the
proponent for the presentation to the UREDC, who will then approve the
proposal for implementation.
d. The R&D Director shall issue the Contract/Notice to Proceed approved by
the University President to the concerned project proponent/s.
e. Rejection of a research proposal may be recommended by TWG provided it
falls into any of the following categories:
i. Late submission of project proposal;
ii. Duplication of a completed on-going project or those proposals that
are already in the pipeline;
31
iii. Non-availability of a competent researcher;
iv. Non-adherence to the current priority R & D agenda;
v. Failure to get the minimum passing score or the absence or lack of
socio-economic and/or technical merit;
vi. Non-compliance with documentary/format/content requirements of
submitted proposals;
4.2.5 Work and Financial Plan
This activity is done every month of February of the current year where a
specific budget for each program/project/study shall be appropriated for its
implementation. It includes both the ongoing and new researches identified for
inclusion in the said budget.
4.2.6 Implementation of Research Program
To ensure that all programs of SKSU-RDE are consistent with the institutional
R&D objectives, the following strategies of implementation and set up are
indicated:
a. Establish a University network for RDE activities of planning, packaging,
implementing and reporting. To operationalize the efficient management of R
& D for the entire University, it must be properly coordinated and directed. This
is a must to ensure that the limited resources for research are properly utilized
and the researches are matched with the direction and priorities of the
University.
b. Provide a systematic program of manpower development for R&D to
continually train and encourage highly qualified researchers of the University
through appropriate programs and incentives such as awards, scholarships,
etc.
c. Establish a data processing, documentation, publication, and dissemination
center for information on agricultural, technological education and
advancement in science and technology.
d. Establish linkages with government and private agencies both local and
international, in the education, agricultural and industrial sectors to augment
32
funds and other resources for research and to avail of other capabilities which
will strengthen R&D programs of SKSU.
e. In the implementation of the R&D project, the implementer/s may seek the
assistance of the Director for R&D with regard to:
e.1 Negotiating with implementing and cooperating agencies
e.2 Facilitating request for supplies and materials needed
e.3 Facilitating request for travel
e.4 Program/Project leaders shall prepare PPMP for consolidation with the
RD&E Division PPMP
e.5 The Program/Project leader shall submit quarterly accomplishment report
to the Office of the Director for R&D
e.6 Trip report shall be submitted for travel accomplished by the researchers.
4.2.7 Implementation of Research and Development Project
4.2.7.1 The R&D Director shall perform the following:
a. inform the proponent/s to start the project implementation based on the
approved proposal;
b. Receive the purchase requests and activity designs from the project
leader/team;
c. Facilitate the acquisition of the supplies and materials;
d. Supervise the monitoring and evaluation of the project implementation;
e. Inform the project implementers for the submission of project
accomplishment/progress report
f. Receive the progress report;
g. Compile the project reports; and
h. Receive the project terminal report and the article for publication;
5.0 Contract Research
5.1 Definition
Contract research is an R & D strategy which aims to forge strong
undertaking with the researcher/s or an entity and the university who has the
33
capability to undertake research development activities. Contract research
covers both internal and external researches.
5.2 Features
a. It affords the opportunity to tap the experts in the various disciplines of
the university;
b. It optimizes the utilization of human and material resources to support its
goal as a center of excellence;
c. It covers all R & D projects in the institution;
d. Fund releases are based on outputs and financial reports; and
e. For internally contracted research, the institution owns the research, in the
case of external contract research the institution and the entity owns the
research as governed by the provisions of the Intellectual Property Rights
(IPR).
5.3 Implementing Guidelines
5.3.1 Coverage
Contracted R and D projects include, but are not limited to, the following:
a. Conduct of basic, applied and strategic/action research on
priority programs identified by the institution;
b. Conduct of feasibility and project studies; and
c. Development/training programs.
5.3.2 Mechanics
The institution shall ensure that the contracting researcher/s or entity is
technically qualified and possesses excellent track record on the project being
contracted.
1. Contracted R & D projects shall follow the prescribed R and
D procedures, namely: administration, planning, budgeting,
financial management, supply management, implementation,
monitoring and evaluation, staff development, faculty
workload, IPR and awards, and incentives.
34
2. The contracting parties shall submit reports in publishable
form for publication.
3. Funding for approved proposals will come from the external
funding agencies, Fund-164 and 10% of income from tuition
fees shall be released to the implementing individual or team
on a schedule and at amounts agreed upon. Fund releases
will be subjected for milestone achieved within the covered
period.
4. Progress payment shall be made upon satisfactory rendition
of service/presentation of R & D outputs agreed upon in the
contract.
5. Once a project is contracted, the contractor shall not be
allowed to sub-contract the project or any part of it without
proper approval of the institution.
6. The acceptance of services rendered for the purpose of
making progress payments shall not be considered final
acceptance of the total work or services contracted for.
7. Should the contractor satisfactorily complete the project, the
full release of the research fund shall then be effected by the
institution.
8. The TWG shall undertake field visits and review technical
progress reports submitted by the proponent.
9. All other provisions necessary in the implementation of R &
D projects, including project objectives, phases of activities,
expected milestones, work schedules, course of
action/penalties for delay or non-submission of outputs
agreed upon, line-item budgets, agreements observance of
IPR and all other matters that the contracting parties may
agree on shall be contained in the contract through a
Memorandum of Agreement (MOA).
10. The contract research scheme shall be effected for new
projects, Ongoing R & D activities shall be governed by the
existing guidelines on R & D projects.
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5.4 Monitoring and Evaluation of On-going and Completed R & D
Projects (During Implementation)
5.4.1 Mechanisms for Monitoring and Evaluation
The SKSU shall employ three (3) mechanisms for monitoring
the progress of ongoing and completed projects: 1) field evaluation; 2)
agency in-house review (mid-year and year-end) and (3) regional
symposium on R & D highlights.
These mechanisms, while having their own specific objectives,
are generally aimed at:
a. monitoring the status of projects to ensure that progress and
outputs are in accordance with the plans;
b. monitoring project resources to determine if these are being
used efficiently and are available at the right time and in the
required amounts;
c. promoting coordination among participating agencies by
disseminating information on the scope, schedule, budgets, and
other aspects of on-going projects;
d. providing necessary feedback on project control so that prompt
corrective measures can be instituted;
e. providing the feedback necessary in planning and evaluating
projects; and
f. evaluating completed projects to identify the status of
technologies generated or verified.
5.4.1.1 Field Evaluation
Field evaluation consists of visits to project sites at specific
dates by the Monitoring and Evaluation Committee; the TWG
may be invited to join the committee during scheduled field
visits.
a. The agency conducts field visits of ongoing projects as part
of their regular in-house monitoring activities and on-the-
36
spot monitoring. This is categorized into campus and
college levels.
b. For seasonal crop commodities, field visits are made during
the cropping season. For non-seasonal commodities,
schedule of field evaluation shall be unannounced and shall
usually be synchronized with the agency in-house review or
the regional symposium on R & D highlights.
Field evaluation has the following objectives:
i. to observe the actual conduct of the experiments;
ii. to verify information contained in technical and
financial reports;
iii. to recommend alternative courses of action to
improve project implementation; and
iv. to consult with researchers on possible expansion
areas or spin-off projects.
Forms to be Used
a. Appendix 8 for on-going R&D projects;
b. Appendix 9 for completed R&D projects.
5.6 In-House Review
There will be two In-House Reviews to be conducted in the University. During
these reviews, researchers present the progress/highlights of their projects in a forum
attended by researchers, regional and national experts representing various
disciplines and serve as external evaluators.
Objectives of IHR:
a. Evaluate completed and ongoing R & D projects relative to the
attainment of their objectives and their adherence to the approved
program of activities;
b. Identify problems met during project implementation and recommend
specific courses of action, i.e., continuation, extension, modification of
37
planned activities, and methodology with the recommendations of the
evaluation panels;
c. Identify generated technologies which require field testing, verification,
and piloting;
d. Identify technologies ready for packaging and dissemination;
e. Identify significant results/information for policy formulation and
development planning of the university;
f. Identify new researchable areas;
g. Update university R & D plans and programs;
h. Classify status of technologies; and
i. Serve as a venue for researchers to present technical papers.
Expected Outputs
a. Specific courses of action for each project, i.e., for continuation,
extension, expansion, modification of planned activities and
methodology, suspension and termination.
b. Summary of status of technology;
c. Technologies requiring field testing, verification, and piloting;
d. Mature technologies and information for dissemination;
e. New researchable areas; and
f. Problems met and suggested solutions.
5.6.1 Mid-Year In-House Review
The Mid-Year In-House Review shall be done every month of May or
June where the study leaders/researchers shall present their research
output for evaluation, whether such is for termination, suspension or
continuation. Those researches that are terminated or suspended for the
year shall be replaced with new research studies in accordance with pre-
set R & D priorities. Study shall also be categorized as to whether it is
technology for generation, technology for verification, technology for
adaptation, and technology for commercialization and information for
dissemination. The R and D continuum shall be considered in the
planning session of the said activity.
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5.6.2 Year-End Review
The year-end review shall be conducted regularly at the end of Fiscal
Year. On-going and completed researches shall undergo a thorough
evaluation to find out if all researches are accomplished or done in
accordance with the desired objectives set. The evaluation shall help the
researchers improve their studies well specifically in the methodology,
validity, and reliability of results. This will likewise find out the status of
the budget of each study for ongoing and those that need an extension.
A workshop is also done to set up priorities based on RD&E agenda for
the succeeding year for funding and implementation. During the review,
the evaluators select which of the researches presented garners the
“Best Paper,” “Best Information for Dissemination,” “Best Technology,”
and “Best Poster” awards; and receives the corresponding certificate and
cash.
5.7 Regional Symposium on R&D Highlights (RSRDH)
The regional symposium is an activity wherein technologies generated
through research are presented. It focuses on the discussion/presentation of
technologies and information for dissemination which have been identified during
the IHRs.
This activity is participated in by technology generators, researchers,
PCAARRD and national agencies, subject matter specialists, communicators,
extension workers, policy makers, farmers, entrepreneurs, and representatives
from the private sector and non-government organizations. It facilitates the
dissemination of research breakthroughs and significant findings to end-users by
providing the venue wherein they can interact, keep abreast with the newly
developed technologies, and be able to evaluate the potentials of emerging
technologies.
Objectives:
a. To evaluate the status, feasibility, and applicability of generated
technologies identified during the commodity in-house reviews;
b. To facilitate the dissemination of generated technologies and
significant findings to end-users;
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c. To foster interaction among technology generators, verifiers, and
end-users and other related groups;
d. To formulate action plans for dissemination and utilization of
technologies and significant findings;
e. To identify location specific technologies; and
f. To update the regional R & D framework.
5.7.1 Ex Post Evaluation
It is undertaken to validate that the objectives of a specific
project have been achieved as planned and to verify whether it has
generated technologies, significant information, and findings with
potential impact on the target clientele’s socio-economic activities.
One of the missing links between the R & D monitoring and
evaluation systems of the University is the lack of ex-post evaluation
mechanism, a mechanism that should measure a) the project’s
performance and b) its direct and indirect impact on the development
goals. Most importantly, it aims to measure the net impact of the project
on the economic and social well-being of the people. This kind of ex-
post evaluation is also known as impact analysis.
Any impartial appraisal must consider the Objectives, Inputs,
Outputs, and Outcomes (OIOO) Model.
5.8 Report Requirements
5.8.1. Agency Funded
5.8.1.1 Technical Report
The researcher/s shall submit three (3) copies of the following
technical reports to the Office of the RD:
a. quarterly accomplishment reports RD& E Form No. 5 (Appendix 5)
duly certified by the Campus Director);
b. progress report (every six months, RD&E Form No. 8; Appendix 8);
40
5.8.1.2 Financial Reports
The researcher shall report any income generated from R & D
projects using Financial Report Form ( Appendix 15). The Office of
the UREDC shall seek approval from the University President on the
use of this pooled income to fund R & D proposals within the priority
list. RA No. 8292, Section 4 states that income generated by the
university shall constitute special trust funds and shall be deposited in
any authorized government depository bank, and all interest that shall
accrue therefrom shall form part of the same fund for the use of the
university and may be disbursed by the Board of Regents for
instruction, research, and extension, or other programs/projects of the
university.
5.8.1.3 Other reports as may be required by DBM, CHED, NEDA, etc.
5.9 Regulation on the Implementation of R&D
All approved researches shall be conducted following the University R&D
regulation in the conduct of research:
a. Program/Project/Study leaders shall be the original proponent of
Proposals.
b. Funded researches will be given first priority in the allocation of the
research area.
c. The project must be properly identified and labeled accordingly
indicating the title of the research, name of the researcher(s) and the
date of the establishment.
d. The Office of the R&D will be responsible for the financial
processing of papers in accordance with the COA and accounting
regulation.
e. Student Assistant(s) (SAs) will be hired based on the qualifications set
by the Division and after proper screening by the committee in the
said Division.
f. The name of the selected SA will be submitted to the Office of the
President thru the Office of the VPRDE for approval.
41
g. Conduct of student researches in the campus research area should
have written request duly approved by the R&D Director before the start
of the expected research.
h. Research advisers of undergraduate and graduate students having
approved research with students as research assistant shall have the
full authority to include such in the progress report, terminal report and
in publications or journal.
i. Researches conducted by the students which are part and parcel of the
R&D program/projects shall grant the project leader full authority to use
findings of the said study in his terminal report to be submitted. When
such findings/studies are published, the adviser, project leader and
study leader should be included as co-authors.
5.10 Equivalent Teaching Load
Faculty/Staff in the University are also encouraged to get involved in R
and D activities. A designation signed by the University President gains
equivalent teaching load (ETL) as shown below:
Equivalent Teaching Load (ETL)/Required Teaching Load (RTL) of Various
Positions under RDE
Position/Designation ETL/RTL
VP-RDE 15/3
Director for Research 12/6
Program Leader 6/12
Project Leader 6/12
Study Leader 3/15
Committee Chairperson
Committee Member
6/12
3/15
Laboratory In-charge 3/15
Campus Research Coordinator 3/15
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5.11 Incentives and Awards
Faculty and staff who exhibit exemplary performance in research are
entitled of incentives and awards.
5.11.1 Granting of Honoraria
a. Honoraria for S&T Activities
Pursuant to Section 7 (a) of Republic Act No. 8439, series of
1997 otherwise known as “Magna Carta for S&T Personnel” in
relation to Section 55 (d) of Republic Act No. 10651, series of 2015
otherwise known as the “General Appropriations Act of 2015” (GAA
2015), S&T Personnel who rendered services beyond the
established regular workload of scientists, technologists,
researchers and technicians whose broad and superior knowledge,
expertise or professional standing in a specific field contributes to
productivity and innovativeness shall entitle to receive honorarium
subject to the rules set by the Department. (DOST Administrative
Order No. 010 s. 2015)
b. S & T activities are defined as:
b.1 research and development services;
b.2 scientific and technological services;
b.3 S & T education and training;
b.4 S & T technological support and services;
(DOST Administrative Order No. 010 s. 2015)
c. Application/Ramification
The 25% cap pertains ONLY to the “Special Projects” defined
in section 55 (e) of the GAA 2015 and item 4.1 of the DBM-DOST
JC No. 1, series of 2013. Any and all other honoraria sourced from
“science and technological activities” beyond the established
workload [Section 55 (d) of the GAA 2015] are not covered by the
43
proscription as this is not the intention of the law.(DOST
Administrative Order No. 010 s. 2015)
d. Coverage
This Order covers the personnel in National Government
Agencies (NGAs), including State Universities and Colleges
(SUCs), and Government-Owned and Controlled Corporations
(GOCCs), either covered or not covered by R.A. 6758 or otherwise
known as the “Compensation and Position Classification Act of
1989” as enumerated in the DBM-DOST Joint Circular No. 1, s.
2013 (DOST Administrative Order No. 010 s. 2015).
a. Granting of honoraria shall be based on the guidelines on the
honoraria rates for S & T activities of DOST.
b. Granting of honoraria shall be on a monthly basis based on the
DBM Memorandum Circular 001 s. 1995 and the National
Compensation Circular No. 75 s. 1995.
c. An accomplishment/financial report must be submitted as
supporting documents in claiming honorarium.
d. The honorarium/incentive pay of the project/study leader for the
last month of the year shall be paid if target accomplishment for
the year has been accomplished or a milestone has been
attained.
e. The incentive of study leaders/project leaders/RA and other
concerned persons in the case of income generating projects
will be drawn from the net income of the project computed and
based on the appropriate guidelines for IGP.
f. No overtime pay shall be provided to study/project leaders from
the said project since honoraria are granted to the personnel
concerned.
g. Researchers in projects granted an extension beyond the
approved duration shall not be entitled to honorarium except
under the circumstances recommended by the evaluation
committee and approved by the Division Head and SKSU
management.
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h. No individual may be entitled to receive honorarium more than
once within the project. In cases where the individual is
assigned/designated twice in the same study/project within its
duration, he/she shall receive honoraria, whichever is higher.
i. Honoraria will be released monthly as part of the total fund for
the month or during the last quarter of the year depending on
the availability of funds. The last monthly honoraria for the year
will be withheld pending submission of accomplishment report.
5.12 Award
The university shall provide awards and incentives (cash and
non-cash) to faculty members and staff who have always strived for
excellence in research.
Selection of awardees shall be based on a set of criteria
prepared by the university research and development committee on
awards. A cash award of Php 10, 000.00 and a “Plaque of Appreciation”
shall be given to the “Researcher of the Year” faculty-awardee. The
student with research adjudged as “Best Paper” shall receive a cash
award of Php 5,000.00.
5.13 Entry Requirement for All Researcher Candidates
1. Credentials: All papers completed in CY – 1
2. Points : At least 75
3. The nominee must not have any administrative and/or
criminal case/s filed against him/her.
5.14 Selection Process
5.14.1 Campus Level
The Department Chairperson may indorse nominees to
the Campus Selection Committee starting last week of October,
of the year. All nominees shall submit complete and
authenticated documents.
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5.14.2 University Level
All winners in the campus level will automatically vie for
the award in the university level. The campus winner shall be
recommended by the Campus Selection Committee, endorsed
by the Campus Director to the University Selection Committee
on the first Monday of November.
5. 14.3 Composition of the Selection Committee
5.14.3.1 Campus Selection Committee
Chairperson: Campus R & D Coordinator
Members : To be selected by the Chairperson (at
least 4 members)
5.14.3.2 University Selection Committee
Chairperson : R & D Director
Members : Research Coordinator; R&D Center
Directors as/when necessary
5.15 Evaluation Criteria
Criteria Description Supporting
Documents
Verifying/
Certifying
Authority
Scores
(each item should not
exceed 100 points)
Points
Research
Capability
Enhancemen
t Programs`
Number of research
outputs completed
in the last three
years utilized by the
industry or by other
beneficiaries
- Contracts
and
Designation
- MOA/MOU
- Certificate
- Campus
Research
Coordinator
- Concerned
Industry
- Research
Director
5 local/research
10 national
15 international
10
Number of research
outputs completed
within the year
- Contracts
and
Designation
with a
- Campus
Research
Coordinator
5 points 5
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progress
report
- Research
Director
Percentage of
research outputs
published in
internationally-
refereed or CHED
recognized journal
with the year /
Number of research
output submitted for
patenting/patented
(approved/applicati
on)
- Books
- Journals
- Campus
Research
Coordinator
- Research
Director
10 per study
10
Inter-
disciplinary
RD&E
Programs
Number of research
output presented in
local, regional,
national or
international fora
- Certificates
- Programme
- Campus
Research
Coordinator
- Research
Director
5 local
10 national
15 international
10
Number of
externally funded
research projects
started/completed
within the year
- MOA/MOU - Campus
Research
Coordinator
- Research
Director
10 per funded research 10
Resource
generation
Number of linkages
established
- MOA/MOU - Campus
Research
Coordinator
- Research
Director
2 /MOU or MOA
5
Total amount raised
from external and
local funding for the
conduct of R&D
programs (in
million).
- Contracts/
- Designation
- MO/MOU
- Campus
Research
Coordinator
- Research
Director
5 per million 10
47
Number of faculty
members involved
in research and
development
projects/activities
- Line Item
Budget
(Research
Division)
- Campus
Research
Coordinator
- Research
Director
5 per researcher 10
Accreditation Level 3
Level2
Level 1
RSB not
accredited/failed in
Area 5
- Certificate
of
Accreditation
- Mean
Score in
Area 6
(research)
- Accreditatio
n
Chairperson
- Extension
Director
Level 3 - 10
Level 2 - 8
Level 1 – 6
Not accredited/Failed – 0
(The total weighted
mean will be divided
by the total project
offered on the
campus)
30
TOTAL 100
Note: Article here means the abstract/gist of the nominee’s completed research
6.0 Intellectual Property Rights
6.1 Scope of the Policy
This policy applies to potentially patentable discoveries, inventions, or
and trade secrets which are developed using SKSU’s equipment, supplies,
facilities, employee time, or trade secret information, or which relate directly to
SKSU’s mandated thrusts, namely: instruction, research and development,
extension and production The SKSU will hold ownership of patents and other
non-patentable intellectual products developed by its employees as stated in
the mandated thrusts including those covered by copyright policy. The SKSU
does not claim rights over inventions for which no equipment, supplies, facilities
or trade secret information of the university was used and which was developed
entirely on the employee's own time, unless, the invention grows directly out of
the business of the SKSU.
6.2 Intellectual Property Committee (IPC)
The Intellectual Property Committee serves as an advisory committee
to the President on all matters of patent and copyright. The committee's
48
responsibilities include the review of patent and copyright affecting the
University, determination of the ownership of intellectual property,
recommendations regarding assignment of inventions to appropriate
development organizations, review of licensing policies and agreements,
recommendation of policies for the allocation of revenues, and review or
development of policy recommendations pertaining to intellectual property.
All matters regarding specific intellectual properties coming before the
Committee shall be held confidential by all members of the Committee.
The IPO Focal person, Vice President for RD&E, Research, and
Extension Directors, and Center Directors concerned shall be the composition
of the Intellectual Property Committee.
6.4 Registration of Intellectual Property (IP) Assets
The following process flow will be observed in the registration of IP assets by
The RD Director/IPO Focal Persons shall initiate the following:
a. Conduct the search for potential researches;
b. Issue a memorandum to researchers to discuss requirements and plan
for patenting;
c. Receive the disclosure of invention from concerned researchers;
d. Schedule the presentation to University Research, Extension and
Development Council (UREDC) on final disclosure of output;
e. Submit accomplished application forms and settle payments to
Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines (IPOPhil);
f. Claim the Certificate of Registration from IPOPhil;
g. Issue the certificate of Registration to the concerned researcher/s;
h. Facilitate the release of incentives for registered output
6.3 Ownership
The SKSU shall fully or partially own all IPRs generated from
instruction, research, extension, and production. The IPR Management
Committee may determine that the employee is a partial owner of the
intellectual property with the SKSU in cases where it would be unfair to
determine that the property is wholly owned by either the SKSU or the
49
employee. In such cases, the Committee shall establish corresponding
percentages of ownership. If the Committee deems it to be in the best
interests of the SKSU to release its rights of the invention, it may do so.
The Committee may place conditions on the release including a lump sum
payment, a portion of the royalties, or other considerations to compensate
for the use of facilities and materials.
Furthermore, in the case of IPRs generated from research with
internal funding, the SKSU shall fully own the IPR. If the employee is
determined to be the owner, the University will, or demands from the
employee, issue a waiver of the University rights. On the other hand, IPR
from outside funded researches shall have, the ownership based on the
existing IPR of the funding agency unless, otherwise, it is stipulated in the
contract or agreement.
6.4 Rights to Publication
The premature publication, public use, or disclosure of an invention
can sometimes jeopardize the rights of the employee, or the University or its
assignee, to secure patent protection. Therefore, unless the Intellectual
Property Management Committee has issued a waiver of SKSU’s rights, the
employee agrees that there shall be no publicity or disclosure concerning
the invention until patent applications have been filed. Once an invention is
identified as potentially patentable, all publicity, public reports, interviews,
news releases, speeches, public disclosures or public demonstrations of the
invention subsequent to the filing of the application shall have prior
clearance in writing from the University or its assignee. This section shall not
be applicable to sponsorship agreements that impose different obligations
on disclosure.
50
6.5 Agreements: Equity Agreements
6.5.1 Equity Agreement
Publication
Authors with published articles in the SKSU RDE Journal shall
be entitled to one complimentary copy each. Extra copies may
be availed of upon request.
Faculty with a paper published in ISI or refereed journal shall
receive an incentive of Php. 15, 000.00 (International), and Php. 10,
000.00 for national publication.
Patents and Copyrighting
A cash award and a plaque of appreciation shall be given to
faculty with copyrighted, invention and utility model duly registered from
IPO Philippines.
Following the filing of a patent application on a particular
invention which has been determined to be University property, the
inventor will receive a Php. 15,000.00 payments from the SKSU’s Trust
Fund. If the invention is determined to be owned jointly by the employee
and the SKSU or by the employee, the SKSU, and one or more external
agencies, unless the parties agree otherwise, the inventor shall receive
a sum equal to Php. 15,000.00 multiplied by the percentage of the
SKSU’s interest. Where several employees are responsible for the
invention, the payment should be prorated among the co-inventors.
For utility models, an incentive of Php. 10,000.00 will be given
to the researcher/s while Php. 5,000.00 for a registered Industrial
Design. For each copyrighted output, the researcher shall receive Php.
5,000.00.
6.5.2 Royalty Agreement
Net royalty income received by the University shall be defined as
one or the other of the following: (1) in the case of property administered
51
by an agency other than the SKSU), the sum received that is subject to
this policy less a 5% administrative charge to be retained by the SKSU
or (2) in the case of property administered by SKSU, the amount
received that is subject to this policy less a 30% administrative charge
to be retained by SKSU. Net royalty income received by SKSU shall be
distributed according to the following schedules:
Cumulative
Net Income
Inventor SKSU Unit (e.g.,
Department/Division)
Less than P10,000.00 100% 0% 0%
P10,001-P50,000.00 50% 30% 20%
More than P50,000.00 40% 35% 25%
In the case of multiple inventors, the cumulative net royalty
income shall be prorated among them. Royalty income allocated to
investors goes directly to them as personal income.
6.5.3 Disclosure Clause
For the protection of the employee's interests, each employee shall
disclose to the Intellectual Property Committee, at the time of
employment, all inventions developed or being developed by the
employee, for the purpose of establishing his or her ownership rights to
developments made prior to employment by the University. In order to
determine the rights of employees and the University, employees shall
disclose all potentially patentable inventions and discoveries developed
while employed at SKSU to the Intellectual Property Committee for
review.
6.5.4 Interpretation of Policy
The interpretation and implementation of this policy vis-à-vis existing
national laws, rules and regulations governing IPRs and designed to
protect and provide incentives to scientists and researchers with
respect to their works and inventions shall be made in harmony with
this policy. In the case of irreconcilable provisions, interpretation shall
52
be made in favor of the employee, researcher or inventor in
accordance with the law and State policy governing IPRs.
7.0 Policies/Guidelines on the Disposal and Expenditure of Incidental Income of
Research Projects
7.1 Project Disposal Guidelines
a. Any clientele/buyer for planting materials, processed products, etc.,
should pay directly to the University Cashier who in turn, shall issue an
official receipt before the product/s can be given.
b. Claims for the procured items will be through the project leader/in-charge
who will issue a ‘release note’ to the project caretaker/aide “No Official
receipt, no release of procured items.” Release note will be presented to
the security guard at the gate.
c. Income derived will be deposited in the “TRUST FUND” by the University
Cashier. In the case of sales from the Campus Cashier, the said amount
will be remitted to the University cashier every week.
7.2 Expenditure
Income from projects/studies will be utilized following the accounting /
COA guidelines on the use of funds such as:
a) Hiring of emergency laborer when the need arises;
b) Purchases of supplies and materials for the continuous implementation and
improvement of the project;
c) The hiring of research assistant / aide, if necessary, and when the available
funds warrant for the purpose; and
d) Incentives/honorarium for the study/project leader.
8.0 Publications & Communication
“Publish or perish” or “Publish and flourish.” The University as a generator
and keeper of knowledge and technology is also tasked to disseminate generated
knowledge and technologies to the public, especially, to its clientele, for adoption
53
and utilization either in small or large scale basis. This can be effectively done
through print and radio programs. The University shall publish research outputs
through the Research and Extension Journal (SKSU R&E Journal) which is
published bi-annually by the Research and Extension Office and reviewed by
external editors.
Technoguides, technopacks, and technoflyers shall be developed and
printed for specific technologies by the Applied Communication Unit in consultation
with the researchers.
It shall make use of other media, i.e., Agri-kapihan, Techno-forum, Techno-
demo, etc. to disseminate knowledge, information, and technology to the
consuming public.
The local newspapers shall be tapped for the dissemination of information
and technologies from the university.
The guidelines for the publication of research outputs are:
8.1 Accepted papers for publication
a. Previously unpublished and original research papers including
thesis/dissertations, full-length articles or research notes advancing
the knowledge agricultural and related sciences, socio-economics,
trade and industry, education, etc.
b. Paper presented by staff and faculty members invited as speakers in
symposia, conferences, and workshops.
8.2 Instruction to Contributors
Manuscripts should not exceed 20 pages, including tables and must be written
on one side of white 8½” x 11” bond paper. Typing must be double spaced
between lines with margins of 4 cm on the left. Pages should be numbered on
the upper right-hand corner and fastened together by paper clips. Manuscripts
should be submitted in duplicate. A brief curriculum vitae of author/authors on
enumerated sheer is required.
54
8.3 Format for all length of research papers
Title – This should be brief as possible (not to exceed 15 words).
Authors – This should be placed under the title with the institution and its
address a number referring at the bottom of the page.
Abstract – This is a summary of the main findings written in one paragraph not
to exceed 250 words and double-spaced form.
Introduction – This should include a brief statement of the problem and its
importance, a short survey of the literature and the objectives of the work to be
described in the paper and time and place of the study (PILOT).
Materials and Methods/Methodology – This section will include a detailed
and broad outline of the experimental procedure or methodology.
Results and Discussion - These results are usually arranged based on
objectives. Brevity and clarity of ideas must be observed. The accuracy of
statements rests with the authors.
Summary and Conclusion – This contains an overview of the paper and
includes a brief re-statement of the problems, procedures, techniques used and
findings. The conclusion should be drawn from the findings and supported by
the collected data. The recommendation, if any, should be brief and relevant.
This is an optional part of the paper.
Acknowledgment – This should be brief and direct to the point (optional).
References – References should be confined to papers cited by the authors
and listed alphabetically according to the surname, Initials of First Name, Year,
Title of Paper, Journal source, Address of Publisher, Publisher, Volume, No.,
and Page.
Others:
a. Avoid the use of footnotes
b. Avoid using dashes in the text
c. Avoid using upper case when not necessary
8.4 Paper Publication (Refereed Journal)
The process flow for Paper Publication are as follows:
a. The RD Director shall disseminate the call for submission of the
publishable papers to the Campus Directors;
55
b. The RDE Staff shall receive the copy of the publishable paper from the
author/s;
c. The communication and publication committee shall run the paper for
plagiarism test
d. The author/communication and publication committee shall submit the
publishable paper to the refereed journal;
e. A copy of the journal where the paper is published shall be submitted to
the RD Director/RD Staff;
f. The RD Staff shall facilitate the release of the incentives for the
registered output/s.
8.5 Paper Publication (SKSU R&D Journal)
a. The Editorial Staff shall examine and evaluate the manuscript submitted
for publication within a period of one month. When revisions are
needed, the paper shall be returned to the author for appropriate
modifications. The paper, then, should be with the CPU within two
weeks after receipt by the author.
b. Authors whose papers are accepted for publication shall be notified of
the action taken by the CPU one month after submission.
c. Authors of the articles or inventors of any gadget, device, or any
material of interest published in the Research Journal are solely
responsible for any infraction of the Laws on Intellectual Creation.
d. The Editorial Staff reserves the right to refuse articles submitted on
publication in the RDE Journal not conforming to the instruction.
8.6 Paper Presentation
The RD Director/ Communication and Publication Committee/ RDE Staff and
Project Proponents shall observe the following process for paper presentation:
a. Receive the invitation to present the project outputs in Scientific forum;
b. Inform the Campus Directors to submit the papers (abstract/full paper) for
presentation;
c. Receive the copy of the researcher’s abstract/full paper from the SKSU
campuses;
56
d. Submit the paper to the reputable scientific organization for the
regional/national/international presentation;
e. Receive the letter/notice of acceptance from the concerned organization;
f. Communicate with the proponents regarding the paper accepted for
presentation
g. Facilitate the travel documents for the paper presentation;
h. Report and submit the certificate of participation/recognition to the Research
Development and Extension;
i. Receive the certificate of participation/recognition from the presenter.
9.0 Students’ Involvement in RDE
9.1 Access/Use of RD and E Facilities
9.1.1 The RD and E facilities should be under the supervision and management
of faculty with plantilla item, preferably those with regular teaching loads.
9.1.2 Students can use the facilities with some minimal fees.
9.1.3 The RD and E facilities can also be used to serve the farmers’ laboratory
test needs and needs of private/commercial establishments.
9.2 Undergraduate and Graduate Thesis Support
Students can be junior researchers and can be involved as part of
big R and D programs and projects. Financial or material support is granted
if funds are available. This is to strengthen students’ research capabilities
by providing graduate and undergraduate thesis financial assistance.
Graduate and undergraduate students of the College with an
approved thesis/dissertation outline can apply for thesis support.
9.2.1 Guidelines in Availing Thesis Support
a. The thesis should be in line with the existing research thrusts/priorities
of R and in case the thesis is not in line with the research thrusts of R
and D, the following criteria will be considered:
i. Importance to national development considering its social,
economic and environmental impact;
57
ii. Originality (done by the students themselves); and
iii. Urgency in terms of the college’s needs.
b. The campus research coordinator in consultation with the department
chairpersons selects the entries for their corresponding colleges.
c. The thesis proposals are then submitted to the Research Division on or
before the following schedules:
August - thesis to be conducted during the second semester
February - thesis to be conducted during the first semester
d. The Technical Working Group finally review and approve the thesis to
be funded.
e. Only two students per semester (one graduate and one undergraduate)
who are on the stage of conducting their theses could avail of the
financial support.
f. Each student is entitled to thesis support in the form of supplies,
materials, laboratory analysis with a maximum amount of P 5,000.00 per
semester.
g. Upon approval, a written memorandum of agreement is signed by the
student, thesis adviser, and the director for research.
h. After the completion of the research, students are required to submit two
(2) copies of the manuscript to the Research Division.
9.3 Search for Best Graduate and Undergraduate Theses
9.3.1 Objective
The main objective of the search is to encourage students to
develop outstanding thesis/dissertation by giving incentive to their work.
Specifically, it aims to:
a. select one outstanding thesis for science and non-science courses in
the undergraduate level and one each for MS and Ph.D.; and
b. provide a certificate of recognition and cash awards to students with
outstanding thesis/dissertation.
58
9.3.2 Mechanics of Implementation
Theses of all graduating undergraduate/graduate students can be
considered for the best thesis award. These include all science and non-
science undergraduate theses and all MS theses and Ph. D dissertations.
However, theses/dissertations which are part of any on-going government
and non-government funded researches are not eligible in the search.
Every department screens students’ theses/ dissertations during the
final defense. For the undergraduate level, the selection committee,
composed of the research coordinator and the members of the faculty, selects
one outstanding thesis for the department.
For the graduate level, members of the advisory committee
recommend potential candidates to the department where the students
belong. The selection committee, composed of the research coordinator and
the faculty members, then selects one outstanding thesis/ dissertation for the
department.
Those selected for each department in the undergraduate and the
graduate levels are programmed for presentation in the Campus Research
Exposition. The winning research from the different campuses will be
submitted to the Research Division and forward the papers to the Technical
Working Group for the selection of the University-wide Best Theses and Best
Dissertation.
9.3.2.1 Requirements for Participation
The following are submitted to the Director for Research not later than ten
working days before the meeting of the Academic Council to approve the
candidates for graduation:
a) one (1) copy of the final manuscript; and
b) five (5) copies of the abstract and the summary, conclusions, and
recommendations.
59
9.3.2.2 Criteria for Selection
The following are the criteria for the selection of the best thesis award.
Weight (%)
I. Originality (student's original proposal) 30
II. Organization
(validity of approach and reliability of results) 30
III. Relevance/Significance (potential contributions
to countryside development considering its
social, economic and ecological impacts)
40
TOTAL 100
A cut-off point of 85 percentile for undergraduate level and 90 percentile for
graduate level for the above criteria are maintained during the final selection. The
candidate(s) receiving the highest point which is equal or above the cut-off point are
considered winners.
9.3.2.2.1 Incentives
- All college nominees for the best thesis are given a certificate of
recognition.
- During the University recognition program the best theses are
awarded the following:
1. Certificate of Recognition
2. Cash Award P 5,000 for graduate
P 5,000 for undergraduate
The cash awards will be taken from the Research Fund of the
University. The selected best theses are immediately published in the
R and D Journal.
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9.3.4 Research Exposition
This research exposition shall be done within the months of
February to March of the current year where theses or dissertations of
students are presented and reviewed by experts. This shall be facilitated
by the respective Campus Research Coordinators. The findings of the
theses/dissertations that are in-line with the R & D agenda shall be
considered in planning and identifying R & D priorities. Campus-based
research papers presentation will be done to disseminate research
findings or information.
It is during the campus research exposition that the panel of
evaluators chooses from among the presented researches the following:
“Best Paper,” “Best Information for Dissemination,” “Best Technology,”
and “Best Poster.” Participants receive a certificate while awardees
receive a certificate and cash awards of Php 1,000.00 for the
undergraduate and Php 2,000.00 for the graduate level.
9.3.5. Student Assistantship
Students can be hired to work in R and D projects as student
assistants for them to get exposure to the R&D projects while earning
some amount of money to augment their allowances.
62
EXTENSION DIVISION
1.0 LEGAL FOUNDATIONS
1.1 Republic Act No. 8292
Republic Act No. 8292, otherwise known as the “Higher Education
Modernization Act of 1997”, mandates State Colleges and Universities to promote
the establishment and development of research and extension centers and to
establish guidelines and procedures for participative decision-making and
transparency within the institution.
1.2. Republic Act No. 9966
As provided for in the SKSU Charter (R.A. 9966, Sec. 2), the University
shall primarily give professional and technical training in science and technology
and shall provide advanced and specialized instruction in literature, philosophy,
arts and sciences, besides providing for the promotion of scientific and
technological researches for adoption and contribute to the balanced growth and
progress of the society it serves.
1.3 RA 8435 of 1997 or Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act (AFMA)
Section 92 on The Role of Government Agencies (AFMA, 1997) clearly
states that the Department (DA) , together with state colleges and universities shall
assist in the LGU's extension system by improving their effectiveness and
efficiency through capability-building and complementary extension activities such
as:
a. technical assistance;
b. training of LGU extension personnel;
c. improvement of physical facilities;
d. extension cum research; and
e. information support services.
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1.4 Republic Act 7160 of 1991 also known as Local Government Code.
The code points out the Local Government Units shall become direct
partners of SUCs the in the community extension services.
2.0 GENERAL PROVISIONS
2.1 Vision
Proactive engaging role in extension service delivery especially for agri-
based processes and products for inclusive and sustainable growth in the
region.
2.2 Goals and Objectives
The goal of extension service is geared towards empowering people in
the community through the development of individual potentials with values and
capacities to transform and improve the quality of their lives and of others in
their communities. For the extension services to achieve the desired outcomes,
the following specific objectives will lead to:
2.2.1 enhance the capability of faculty extension service providers;
2.2.2 strengthen the knowledge innovation, management system;
2.2.3 enhance the productivity of the communities served;
2.2.4 strengthen University’s capacity to provide expert services to clients;
2.2.5 develop long term and continuing programs/projects for the for the
advocacy, promotion, and institutionalization of Sustainable Environment
and Socio-cultural preservation; and
2.2.6 strengthen the delivery extension services of the University.
2.3 The Extension Agenda
2.3.1 Enhancing capability of faculty as an extension service provider
(specialized training based on vertical articulation)
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2.3.2 Establishing the Knowledge Innovation and Management Center as
a facility for Advocacies, IEC materials, Database, e-learning materials,
quad-media materials and other forms of media production.
2.3.3 Enhancing community productivity through the intervention of
program/project focused on the identified thematic areas and integral
themes, industry and market-driven needs for (ASEAN Integration)
standardized quality products, process, outputs, and consideration for
outcome-based results:
- Assurance System/Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point
(HACCP)
- Food and processed product
- Good agri-fishery practices (GAP)
- Organic agri-fishery technologies and livelihood interventions
- Capability enhancement programs (Training, Demonstrations,
Field Days, Farmers Field School)
- Technology incubation program
-
2.3.4 Providing expert services
2.3.4.1 Create an identified pool of experts as service providers of the
specializations (consultants/experts, assessors/evaluators,
trainers, resource persons, facilitators, implementers)
2.3.4.2 Accreditation/Registration of individual or institution as service
provider
2.3.4.3 Technical and Educational Advisory Extension Services-
Organizational and Enterprise evaluation and design assessment,
Expert/Consultancy Services on Agri-fishery technologies and other
fields, Alternative Learning System, Literacy Program, LGU Support
Program for Good Governance.
2.3.5 Institutionalizing continuing programs on:
2.3.5.1 Sustainable Environment Programs:
- Disaster risk preparedness and management
- Resilience amidst climate change (mitigation and adaptation):
- Renewable Energy
65
- Biodiversity and Natural Resources Management,
- Greening Program (Waste Management and Aesthetic
Environment)
- Organic Agriculture
2.3.5.2 Socio-cultural Programs
- Health and Nutrition Program
- Gender and Development
- Preservation, promotion, and advocacy of arts and culture,
Indigenous Knowledge System (IKS), Indigenous People (IP’s
tradition) and Pilipino Culture and Arts.
2.3.6 Strengthening of the Extension Service Delivery
2.3.1.1 Policies formulation to institutionalize extension incentives and
benefits (Reward Systems/Promotion Points)
2.3.1.2 Review and update extension manual based on approved policies
2.3.1.3 Institutional membership and networking with recognized or
accredited extension organizations
2.3.1.4 Forge MOAs, MOUs for partnership, and collaborations (local,
national, international)
2.4 Integral Themes:
2.4.1 Poverty Alleviation
The intervention is usually geared towards livelihood and various
economic activities that enhance productivity and increase income,
access to social services (education, health, and recreation).
2.4.2 Peace and Development
This may also include capacity enhancement, economic activities, policy
development, good governance, and support to IPs cultural
development and IKS promotion.
66
2.4.3 Health System and Development
This theme may include promotion, campaign, and advocacies on health-
related issues (nutrition, hygiene, lifestyle, diseases, illnesses, alternative
medicines, medicinal and herbal remedies, health and wellness).
2.4.4 Behavioral Development
Values integration and enhancement, social preparation, improve
community involvement and voluntarism.
2.4.5 Gender and Development
Promotion and advocacies on gender issues, gender sensitive policies,
gender equality and roles.
2.4.6 Agri-based Technologies Advocacy and Promotion
This theme is encompassing economic, health, and environmental
opportunities as well as cultural acceptability.
The extension focus of each campus/site varies according to the program
offering and the existing and immediate needs of the communities in the
respective areas. The agenda, therefore, must primarily have relevance
to the specialization and expertise on the program offerings, or it must cut
across various disciplines.
67
Operational Framework
Figure 2. Operational Framework of SKSU Extension Service
2.3.7 Full Potential of Individual. This refers to potentials of service provider/s
and/or participant/s to work for the attainment of vision, mission, goals, and
objectives of extension service.
2.3.8 Filipino Identity with Global Context. The individual who understands
the distinctiveness of his identity as a Pilipino but at the same time looks at
the global perspective of his dealings
2.3.9 Responsible Citizen. An individual who makes decisions and actions to
work out the prevailing problems in the society/community.
2.3.10 Informed Change Agent. The individual who makes decisions grounded
on empirical data and information.
2.3.11 Service for the Common Good. Individual with instinctive desire to
render service to others as a way of life.
68
2.3.12 Desire for Life-long Learning. Individual who learns and relearns to
advance self and applies learning to improve quality of life.
2.3.13 Culture of Excellence. Individual who maintains the pursuit of quality
service.
2.3.14 Maka-Dios Maka-bayan, Maka-tao, and Maka-kalikasan. An
individual’s encompassing values to possess a character and carry out the
desired change.
Given the full potential of individuals involved in the extension work, they can
be able to build strong pillars (instruction, research, and extension), where the working
mechanism for service delivery begins.
The three functions with the identified interplaying elements to connect and
support each other forms a triad of the strong anchor to uphold the institutional,
provincial, regional, national and global missions for inclusive growth. Instruction
brings in existing knowledge of people and organizations covering structures, systems,
and methods. Research role is to bring in new knowledge on people and organizations
covering structures, systems, and methods drawn from the HEIs’ efforts to improve,
innovate and create for the instruction to use and for the extension to extend the
practice to the communities. Extension then brings in the (1) extension agenda on how
communities may be helped through an informed process of situation analysis, gaps
identification, consensus building as well as the (2) orchestration of the purposive,
collaborative efforts to execute the agenda. Eventually producing an empowered
community who can take charge in improving the quality of their lives having learned
from the various interventions of the extension services of SUCs.
The working framework of the University was formulated to integrate the
agenda of the extension service. From the framework the delivery of extension service
shall encompass the fundamental development of individual full potential with
capacities and values to effectively convey the same to the community. Thus, the
ultimate goal to attain inclusive and sustainable growth will eventually result to quality
life of people.
2.5 Organizational Structure
The Organizational Structure of RD&E is the unified structure for research and
extension to connect and support each other (Figure 1).Research role is to bring in
new knowledge on people and organizations covering structures, systems, and
methods drawn from the HEIs’ efforts to improve, innovate and create for the
69
instruction to use and for the extension to extend the practice to the communities.
Extension then brings in the (1) extension agenda on how communities may be helped
through an informed process of situation analysis, gaps identification, consensus
building as well as the (2) orchestration of the purposive, collaborative efforts to
execute the agenda. Eventually producing an empowered community that can take
charge in improving the quality of their lives having learned from the various
interventions of the extension services of University.
2.6 Service Delivery Approaches
SKSU extension programs are based on the RD&E thrusts of the institution.
Following are the approaches and strategies utilized by the University in the conduct
of its extension projects following the R & D process:
2.6.1 Technology Adaptation
On-farm Verification Trials
2.6.2 Technology Piloting
On-farm Piloting of Packages of Technology
2.6.3 Information Dissemination
Diffusion of information to production, marketing, credit and financing
through the use of different forms of communication media.
2.6.4 Technology Dissemination
Continuing Education
Publication and Communication
Field Operation Services
Special Projects
2.6.5 Technology Utilization
Research outputs are practiced and internalized by the production
system of a farm, factory, household, community and/or organization
2.6.6 Technology Commercialization
Technology-based Small-scale Industry
Commodity-based Small-scale Industry
70
To enhance the RD&E continuum in accordance with the technology
classification characteristics, the following are recommended and carried out
within the technology development process from TG, TA, TV, and TD namely:
TG TA TV TD
Research
station trials
Large number
of trials
Few locations
Replicated
Nation-wide
focus
Small plots
Research-
managed
On station/on
farm trials
Less than ten
treatments
More locations
Replicated
Regional focus
Small plots
Research-
managed
Mainly on-farm
research extension
interface
Two treatments
Many locations
Unreplicated
Provincial/municipal
focus
Large plots
Farmer-managed
with researcher
supervision
Publication
Best
treatment/practices
Barangay community
pilot production
program
Demonstration farms
Similar development
zone recommendation
domain
Whole farm
Farmer-managed with
extension assistance
Support services
participation
In the identified R&D commodities, a balanced commodity landscape should
be undertaken to ensure that thrusts of the R&D agenda are uniformly
addressed and resources of the ecosystem are maximized.
2.7 Thrusts of the Extension Division
To ensure that all extension activities for SKSU are geared in the attainment of
the above-mentioned objectives, the following are the thrusts of the Extension
Division:
2.7.1 Institution Building. This is the key to technology diffusion. The
sustainability of the delivery of service including technology utilization is
through training where point-to-point communication is strategic in
establishing the interpersonal relationship among target groups.
71
Training needs are determined via technology assessment and the
periodic monitoring and evaluation of the field activities.
2.7.2 Technology Transfer, Application and Commercialization . This will
take charge of pre-assessment and socio-economic surveys prior to the
implementation of technology projects. It will assist in the conduct of
training, the establishment of community-based demo projects at the
same time monitor and evaluate field level activities. Consultancy,
coaching, mentoring and advisories will be part of services for the
transfer, application, and commercialization of technologies.
2.7.3 Packaging of Information, Education Communication Materials. It
will basically involve packaging materials and other informational
materials (print, audio, A-V, indigenous) for LGUs, NGOs, and GOs.
2.7.4 Commercialization and promotion of products and services . Agri-
fishery, and other high-value crops. This will be done through the
establishment of demo projects, plant health clinic, field days/harvest
festivals, broadcast, and agri-kapihan.
2.7.5 Natural Resources Management (Soil, water, plants, animals,
indigenous technologies, indigenous structures).
2.7.6 Education and Nutrition. It will collaborate with government agencies
on non-formal education (NFE), alternative learning system (ALS)
which shall be integrated with a healthy environment, good nutrition and
livelihood for every family in the service area.
4.0 THE MANAGEMENT OF THE EXTENSION DIVISION
3.1 Management Mechanism for Extension Division
To ensure that all the projects of the SKSU Extension Division are
consistent with the individual and institutional extension objectives, the
following strategies of implementation are set up:
72
3.1.1 Establish a University network for extension activities of planning,
packaging, implementing and reporting. To operationalize the
efficient management of extension for the entire University, it must
be coordinated and directed. This is to ensure that the limited
resources of the Extension Division are utilized to the maximum.
3.1.2 Identification and implementation of projects/programs should be
need-based and participatory in nature. Technical assistance to
be rendered should be within the competence and leadership of
SKSU. Other needs of the clientele may be referred to concerned
agency/ies.
3.1.3 Provide a systematic program of manpower development for
Extension. Continually train and encourage other qualified faculty
members of the University through appropriate programs and
incentives such as awards, scholarships, travel grants, etc.
3.1.4 Establish linkages with government and non-government
agencies to augment funds and other resources for Extension and
to avail of other capabilities which will strengthen the extension
activities of SKSU.
3.1.5 Establish a data processing, documentation, extension
communication, and dissemination center for information on
industrial technology, as well as science and technology. The
center shall also be harnessed to store and disseminate R&D
findings which are useful not only to the University but, also to
other educational institutions, industry and other sectors of the
society.
3.2 Extension Division Organization and Management
3.2.1 Director for Extension
The Director for Extension shall be designated by the University
President subject to confirmation by the Board of Regents. He/she
shall have at least the appropriate doctoral degree with an academic
rank of, at least, Associate Professor, with, at least, three (3) years of
extension and administrative experience. He/she shall hold office for a
term of two (2) years, subject for re-designation and perform the
following functions:
73
a. Implements extension programs directed towards the
continuing development of competencies of extension
personnel and other faculty members who are involved in
extension;
b. Coordinates, monitors and evaluates extension projects of
the various campuses as to the attainment of the
objectives;
c. Implements approved guidelines by the proper authority
governing incentives and privileges;
d. Disseminates and popularizes research outputs geared
towards adaptation and commercialization through mass
and multimedia and demo farms ;
e. Exercises leadership on its own or through cooperative
efforts with other units of the University in the promotion of
research outputs and other adaptable technologies
through seminars, conferences, fora, training programs,
and other similar activities;
f. Do other functions as delegated by higher authorities.
3.2.1.1 Specific Duties
a. Make a periodic appraisal of extension programs affecting
communities particularly those in the service areas of the
University.
b. Evolve or design extension plans, programs and new
approaches that shall improve efficiency, productivity,
income and general well-being of the people in the service
area;
c. Recommend the establishment of linkages with government
and private organization on carrying out extension-type
activities for approval and implementation.
d. Organize and manage training, seminar/activities designed
for various clientele in cooperation with other units of the
University;
74
e. Coordinate all extension activities of the various units of the
University.
f. Relate closely the extension program of the University with
those of research and to make a periodic appraisal of
extension problems affecting barangays instruction.
g. Recommend the budget for long and short range plans
necessary for the efficient implementation of the extension
function of the University.
h. Prepare and submit periodic and other necessary report to
the President through the Vice President for RD and E.
i. Disseminate information on new technology and innovation
and research findings to end-users;
j. Perform other related functions as may be assigned to
him/her.
k. Promote the application and commercialization appropriate
technologies through the establishment of Demo Projects,
Plant Health Clinics, Field Day and Agri-kapihan.
3.2.2 The Campus Extension Coordinator
3.2.2.1 General Functions. The Campus Extension Coordinators are
the service arm of the EDO. The common function is to
coordinate extension activities in the aspect of planning,
organizing, monitoring, documenting and evaluating.
3.2.2.2 Specific Functions. The specific functions of the Campus
Extension Coordinators are:
a. Coordinate with the extension area chairpersons who
are based in the campus through proper channels in the
planning and organization of extension activities in the
respective areas of specialization.
b. Plan and carry out activities designed towards the
improvement of the competencies of the faculty in the
extension approaches and techniques.
c. Monitor and evaluate extension activities within the area
of concern and submit progress reports.
75
3.2.3 The Administrative Support Staff
3.2.3.1 The Administrative Support Staff of the EDO records
communication, responsible for all clerical jobs; takes charge of all
matters pertaining to the financial aspects of the project.
3.2.3.2 The Administrative Support Staff supports the Director of
EDO in the efficient management of extension activities.
5.0 MECHANICS OF PROGRAM/PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION
4.1. Fundamental Provisions
4.1.1 Extension is a mandated function of Sultan Kudarat State
University (SKSU). As such, all faculty members are enjoined to
undertake extension activities in their area of competence.
4.1.2 Extension projects must be within the thrusts of the University and
be approved by the University President through the Office of the
Vice President for RD and E.
4.1.3 The budget allocation for extension of each college shall depend
on the approved extension projects that were submitted.
4.1.4 The extension project in the different campuses shall be governed
by the provision of the SKSU Extension Manual.
4.2 Extension Funding Source
4.2.1 The Extension Division shall have a definite budgetary allocation.
4.2.2. Extension projects of the University shall be taken from the
budgetary allocation for extension.
4.2.3 Utilization of 10% of income from tuition shall be subjected to
evaluation of the proposal by TWG, endorsement of UREDC and
approval of the President.
4.2.3 External funding access through outsourcing and establishment
of public-private-partnership (PPP).
76
4.3 Planning
4.3.1. The Director for Extension shall initiate the development of a
strategic plan for the Extension Program of the university.
4.3.2. The operational plan of each campus shall be done annually on
a school year basis to be submitted to the Director for Extension
not later than the second week of July.
4.4 Development of Extension Project Proposal/s
4.4.1 The extension project should be based on the Extension Agenda,
Thrusts and Priorities of the University or of the government
regional and national agenda.
4.4.2 Identify available and matured technologies for dissemination
either University-generated technologies or existing scientifically-
proven technologies.
4.4.3 Assessment of the environment must be done that will include:
a) Internal assessment to determine available and matured
technologies for dissemination. Manpower, physical facilities,
technical capabilities, and institutional support must be assessed
prior to proposal formulation.
b) External assessment to include stakeholder’s analysis
(especially LGUs and target sectors/communities) to determine
their role in the project implementation as partners, cooperators,
and beneficiaries.
4.4.4 Technology needs assessment. This must be closely coordinated
with the LGUs in the provincial, municipal or barangay level in
determining the problems and needs of clients to be addressed.
4.4.5 Determine the specific budget required for the project and the
source/s of the fund. Establish linkages and networking for
possible counterpart and or complementation with partners
(especially LGUs)
4.4.6 The University President shall approve the extension project
proposal for funding upon the evaluation of UREDC and joined
recommendation of the Director of Extension and the Vice
President for RD and E.
77
4.4.7 Upon the approval of the University President, the contract will be
signed between the project Implementer/s and the University
Head stating the conditions for the release of funds.
4.4.8 Designation of the Project Implementers and Notice to Proceed
will be issued by the Office of the President.
4.4.9 Programs/projects implemented with partners must have
MOUs/MOAs/Terms of Reference and notarized to establish a
partnership.
4.5 Format
The following formats can be used in the preparation of the extension proposal:
1. DA-BAR Format
2. DOST Format
3. CHED Format
4. RD&E Form No. 1
5. RD&E Form No. 2
6. RD&E Form No.5
4.6 Implementation of Extension Project.
4.6.1 In the implementation of the extension project, the implementer/s
may seek the assistance of the Director of Extension with regard
to:
a. Negotiating with implementing and cooperating agencies.
b. Facilitating request for supplies and materials needed.
c. Facilitating request for travel.
4.6.2 Program/Project leaders shall prepare PPMP for consolidation
with the RD&E Division PPMP.
4.6.3 The Program/Project Leader shall take full responsibility in the
conduct of the projects.
4.6.4 The implementation of extension activities shall involve the
following steps, to wit:
a. Social preparation. Courtesy call to the Municipal Mayor and
Barangay Chairperson should be done whereby the concept
of the project and its activities should be discussed.
78
b. Participatory Rapid Appraisal (PRA). A PRA shall be
conducted to come up with a Community Resource
Development Plan.
c. Process Documentation. It will be done to generate concurrent
data which are rich in details and dynamics of field events.
d. On-Site Training and Demonstrations. This will be conducted
to reinforce learning and ultimately the adoption of a particular
technology. For trainings that are not of the University
concern, it will be coordinated with the appropriate agency/ies.
e. Development Support Communication. Any technology
disseminated shall be complemented with print materials. The
packaging of these materials will be undertaken by the Applied
Communication Unit of the RD and E.
f. Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E). Periodic monitoring and
evaluation will be conducted by the (M&E) Unit of the RD and
E. This will be the basis for further refinement of the strategies
and replication to other areas.
4.6.5 Quarterly accomplishment report including minutes of the meeting
shall also be submitted to EDO.
4.5.6 Trip report shall be accomplished using Extension Form No. 3.
5.0 PROJECT MONITORING AND EVALUATION (On-going and Completed
Extension Projects)
The SKSU shall employ mechanisms for programs/projects monitoring
progress of ongoing and completed projects: 1) field evaluation; 2) agency in-house
review (mid-year and year-end) and 3) regular physical and financial reports of
milestones and highlights of accomplishments. (See R&D: Section 5.4). Monitoring
and Evaluation). The extension will adopt the M&E for Research M&E except for
technical mechanisms referring to conduct of research.
6.0 Paper Presentation
The Extension Director/ Communication and Publication Committee/
Extension Staff and Project Proponents shall observe the following process for paper
presentation.
79
a. Receive the invitation to present the project outputs in Scientific forum;
b. Inform the Campus Directors to submit the papers (abstract/full paper) for
presentation;
c. Receive the copy of the proponent’s abstract/full paper from the different Sultan
Kudarat State University campuses;
d. Submit the paper to a reputable scientific organization for the
regional/national/international presentation;
e. Receive the letter/notice of acceptance from the concerned organization;
f. Communicate with the proponents regarding the paper accepted for
presentation
g. Facilitate the travel documents for the paper presentation;
h. Report and submit the certificate of participation/recognition to the Research
Development and Extension;
i. Receive the certificate of participation/recognition from the presenter.
7.0 Conduct of Training
In the conduct of training, the following steps shall be observed;
a. The Extension Director/ Staff shall receive the activity design from the
proponents;
b. The proponents will conduct the Training Needs Assessment (TNA);
c. The proponents will submit the consolidate TNA result to the Extension
Director;
d. The proponents/ will execute the training with the identified stakeholders;
e. A narrative report will be submitted by the proponents to the Extension Director.
8.0 Publication of Extension Outputs (see R&D: Section 8.4)
9.0 SELECTION AND PRIVILEGES OF EXTENSION IMPLEMENTATIONS
9.1 Selection of Extension Implementers
9.1.1 The selection of extension implementations for each campus will be done
by the Campus Extension Coordinator in coordination with the Campus
Dean and Chairpersons.
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9.1.2 The Campus Extension Coordinator recommends to the Campus Dean
of the respective campuses the “pool” of experts updated annually by the
Campus Extension Coordinator.
9.1.3 The Office of the Director for Extension should be furnished a copy of the
updated list of extension implementers from each campus
9.2 Privileges and Incentives for Extension Implementers and Selection of
Extension Worker of the Year
Criteria
Description Supporting
Documents
Verifying/
Certifying
Authority
Score
Points
Conduct of
training for the
transfer and
dissemination
of
technologies
Number of
persons
trained
weighted by
the length of
training
- Certificate
- Attendance
- Campus
Extension
Coordinator
- Extension
Director
1 per
person
per
hour
10
Farmer/ fisher
folks /
housewives/
OSY / etc
provided with
technical
advise
Number of
persons
provided
with
technical
advise
- Certificate
- Attendance
- Campus
Extension
Coordinator
- Extension
Director
1 per
person
10
Establishment
of demo farms
etc
Percentage
of
trainees/ado
pters who
utilize the
technologie
s in viable
demonstrati
on projects
and
- Certificate - Campus
Extension
Coordinator
- Extension
Director
1 per
person
15
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profitable
enterprise
Conduct of
evaluation
survey
Percentage
of
trainees/clie
nt who rated
services as
good or
better
- Evaluation
Form
- Campus
Extension
Coordinator
- Extension
Director
1 per
person
5
Responded to
request
promptly
Percentage
of request
for
training/tech
nical advice
responded
to within 3
days of
request
- Communic
ation
- Programme
- Campus
Extension
Coordinator
- Extension
Director
10
points
5
9.2.1 Faculty adjudged as “Extension Worker of the Year” shall receive a Plaque of
Recognition and cash award of Php. 10, 000.00.
9.2.2 To motivate extension implementers in the University; privileges and incentives
such as reduced load and honorarium shall be provided.
9.2.3 Reduced Load. The faculty personnel who are assigned on a part-time basis as
Administrators in the EDO shall be entitled to a reduction of teaching load that
is within the established policies of the University.
9.2.4 Equivalent Teaching Load (ETL)/Required Teaching Load (RTL) of Various
Positions under RDE per Semester
Position/Designation ETL/RTL
VP-RDE 15/3
Director for Extension 12/6
Project Leader 6/12
Committee Chairperson
Committee Member
6/12
3/15
Campus Extension Coordinator 3/15
82
9.2.5 Honoraria. The Director for Extension and the different Chairpersons of the
different units may be entitled to honoraria as may be specified by the
University under the following conditions:
a. They hold academic or equivalent rank.
b. They are designated on a part-time basis only as the staff of EDO.
c. They are teaching the normal load required of their position in their
respective institutes. They are not the regular or full-time staff of EDO.
d. Honoraria for extension program/project implementation shall be based on
DOST-DBM rates and guidelines for S&T activities (RA 8439 s.1997
“Magna Carta for S&T Personnel in Section 7 and Section 3; also covered
by RA 10651 s. 2015 in Section 55 (d) S&T personnel honoraria; or covered
as enumerated in the DBM-DOST Joint Circular No.1 s 2013).
84
Appendix 1. R D & E Form No. 1
For Use of Study Leader
PROJECT PROPOSAL
SKSU RESEARCH PROPOSAL
I. Program
II. Proponent
III. Source of Fund
IV. Total Budgetary Requirements
V. Time/Duration
VI. Cooperating Agency
VII. Significance
a. Indicate the current issues/concerns to be addressed and how it rats to
the ultimate reason for the project/study.
b. Discuss the likely impact of the information/technology to be generated
on the current body of knowledge, target beneficiaries or stakeholders.
c. Discuss how the output will be utilized and disseminated.
VIII. Objectives
a. It should be clear to what it intends to achieve.
b. Adequate enough to address the problem stated.
c. Attainable within the time frame and resources indicated. (i.e SMART)
IX. Literature Review
a. Exhaustive enough to cover related activities conducted for the last five
years.
b. Include state of the art of the current technology/information from which
the research proposal will take – off.
c. Include patent publication. You can access it through.
- www.uspto.gov
- www.espace.net
- www.ipo.go.jp
d. Indicate any related technology which is protected by any of the IPR
(Intellectual Property Right) schemes.
85
X. Methodology
a. Discuss all relevant variables to be measured/ evaluated. The
methodology shall provide answers to the research objectives.
b. Identify measurable outputs that the proposed research will produce.
c. In the case of experimental research, treatments that will be used and
lay-out of experiments should be illustrated and briefly discussed.
d. Use appropriate experimental procedures and design.
e. Discuss how data will be obtained, by whom, specific sources of data
frequency of data collection, processing of collected data, and statistical
analysis to be employed.
f. The strategies for implementation, observation and evaluation method
should be adequate and well-thought of.
XI. Expected Outputs
a. Indicate the specific products, process services, information or
technologies which the project/ study is expected to produce.
b. Identify/include social, economic and other benefits to be generated
and how long will it take before expected benefits are realized.
c. Indicate potentially patentable outputs (if there is).
XII. Workplan
a. Activities identified shall be consistent with the objectives and expected
outputs.
XIII. Budget
a. It should be consistent with the proposed work plan.
b. The line-item expenditures shall include the:
B.1 MOOE
Travel/Fuel/supply and Materials (Indicate the number of units
& Specification?
86
Appendix 2. RD & E Form No. 2
RESEARCH AND INCOME GENERATING PROJECT (RIGP)
PROPOSAL FORMAT
1. Title
2. Researcher
3. Stand Code/Commodity Classification
4. Project Site
5. Project Duration
6. Project Cost
7. Rationale/Justification
8. Objectives
9. Methodology/Strategies of Implementation
(Gantt Chart)
10. Data to be Gathered
a. Research Aspects
b. Production Aspects
11. Budgetary Requirements
87
Appendix 3. RD & E Form No. 3
Research Proposal Evaluation/Scoring Sheet (to be attached for TWG
evaluation)
Date:
Project Title:_________________________________________________________
Proponent: __________________________________________________________
Administrative Aspect
Sector
Commodity Priority Area
R & D Strategy Classification _______
Technical Aspect (85 pts)
Criteria Score
1. Significance of the proposal (20 pts)
o Importance of the project (5 pts)
o Extent of net benefits likely to be derived (5 pts)
o Potential contribution to science, rural households, industry,
commodity\sector, region, or national economy, etc. (5pts)
o Utility of R & D results (pts)
2. Technical merit of the proposal (5pts)
o Objectives (12 pts)
Adequacy (4 pts)
Clarity (4 pts)
Attainability ( 4 pts)
o Adequacy of literature review (13 pts)
Comprehensiveness/exhaustiveness (5-7pts)
Currentness of the state of the art used (4-pts)
Exhaustiveness of prior art search on
related technologies (4pts)
o Analytical framework & methodology (25 pts)
Adequacy of the analytical framework (5 pts)
Appropriateness of research design &
88
statistical tools to be used (5 pts) _______
Completeness/relevance of variables (5 pts)
Adequacy of data collection method ( 5 pts)
Consistency of planned activities with the
research objectives, expected outputs, available
manpower& financial resources ( 5 pts) _______
o Contribution to new knowledge (15 pts)
Extent to which the expected outputs could
help eliminate, mitigate, or prevent the problem
and its attendant negative consequences from
occurring (4 pts)
Significance of expected outputs, whether of
national or international importance ( 4 pts)
Superiority of expected outputs over existing
knowledge/technologies ( 4 pts)
Complementarity of the expected outputs
with the interests of various stakeholders (3 pts)
Financial Aspect( 15 pts)
Budget is reasonable ( 5 pts)
Availability of counterparts fund from other sources (10 pts)
TOTAL RATING
Rated by: Conforme:
Name/Position Title Division Director
NOTE: Passing score should be at least 80 points to be eligible for funding.
Major Criteria Minimum Score
Technical Aspect (85 pts) 70
Financial Aspect (15 pts) 10
TOTAL RATING 80
89
Appendix 4. RD & E Form No. 4
R & D Proposal Monitoring Sheet (to be kept & monitored by M&E Committee)
Project Title: _______________________________________
Researcher: _______________________________________
Activity/Unit In charge Date Signature Remarks
1. Receipt of Capsule Proposal
2. Preliminary evaluation
3 3. Proposal returned to proponent for preparation
of detailed proposal
4. Receipt of detailed proposal
5. Detailed proposal endorsed to RD&E
6. Receipt of detailed proposal/TWG
7.Proposal reviewed & evaluated/TWG/Pool of
Experts
8. Comment sent to proponent/s
9. Presentation to UREDC
90
Appendix 5. RD & E Form No. 5
MONTHLY/QUARTERLY OPERATIONAL PLAN AND ACCOMPLISHMENT REPORT
OBJECTIVE MAJOR
ACTIVITIES
TARGET
OUTPUT
INPUT BUDGET ACCOMPLISHMENT
(To be accomplished
at the end of the
month/quarter)
Certified by:
Campus Director
91
Appendix 6. RD & E Form No. 6
RDE Monitoring and Evaluation Form
(To be accomplished by M&E Committee)
(1) PROGRAM TITLE
(2) LEADER
(3) DURATION
(4) COOPERATING AGENCIES
(5) DATE OF EVALUATION
Objective Expected
Output Activities Budget
Accomplishment/
Output Issues/Problems Recommendation
Person Interviewed:
_____________________________________
Name, Signature and Designation
Evaluator:
_____________________________________
Name and Signature
92
Appendix 7. RDE Form No. 7
For Use of Researcher
SKSU IN-HOUSE REVIEW
REPORT FORMAT FOR COMPLETED PROJECTS
A. BASIC INFORMATION
1. Program Title
a. Project Title
b. Study Title
2. Researcher(s)
3. Implementing Agency/Station
a. Lead Agency (
b. Cooperating Agency
c. Project Site(s)
4. Funding Agency(ies)
5. Duration (Definite Dates)
a. Date Started
b. Date Ended
6. Financial reports
a. Total Approved budget P_____________
b. Actual Released budget P_____________
c. Actual Expenditure P_____________
B. TECHNICAL REPORT (Separate Sheet)
TITLE
ABSTRACT
I. Rationale
II. Review of Literature
III. Objectives (Indicates % Accomplishment)
IV. Procedure/Methodology
V. Discussion of Results
93
VI. Conclusion
VII. Recommendations
VIII. Bibliography (Standard Citation)
IX. Acknowledgment
SUMMARY OF YEARLY COMMENTS OF EVALUATORS AND ACTION TAKEN BY
RESEARCHERS
PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Technical
Administrative
Note: Adapted from PCAARRD NAARRDS Form No. 1
94
Appendix 8. RDE Form No. 8
For Use of Researcher
SKSU IN-HOUSE REVIEW/PROGRESS REPORT
REPORT FORMAT FOR ON-GOING PROJECTS
A. BASIC INFORMATION
1. Program Title
a. Project Title
b. Study Title
2. Researcher(s)
1. Implementing Agency/Station
a. Lead Agency
b. Cooperating Agency
c. Project Site(s)
2. Funding Agency(ies)
3. Duration (Definite Dates)
a. Date Started
b. Date Ended
4. Financial reports
a. Total Approved budget P_____________
b. Actual Released budget P_____________
c. Actual Expenditure P_____________
5. BUDGETARY REQUIREMENT FOR CY 200_
Item 200_
(Actual)
SOF 200_
(Programmed)
SOF 200_
(Proposed)
SOF
PS
MOE
Equipment/Capital
Outlay
TOTAL
TECHNICAL REPORT (Separate Sheet)
I. TITLE
II. RATIONALE
III. OBJECTIVES (Indicate % Accomplishment)
IV. EXPECTED OUTPUT
V. RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS
1. Procedure/Methodology
a. Framework of the Study
95
b. Original Procedure/Methodology
c. Change in Procedure/Methodology (Cite Reasons)
2. Accomplishments
a. Previous Years
b. Year Under Review
3. Problems Met/Recommendation
C. PLAN OF ACTIVITIES FOR CY 200_
Note: Adapted from PCAARRD NAARRDS Form No. 2
96
Appendix 9. RDE Form No. 9
For Use of Researcher
SKSU IN-HOUSE REVIEW
FORMAT FOR TERMINAL REPORT
A. BASIC INFORMATION
1. Program Title
a. Project Title
b. Study Title
2. Researcher(s)
3. Implementing Agency/Station
a. Lead Agency
b. Cooperating Agency
c. Project Site(s)
4. Funding Agency(ies)
5. Duration (Definite Dates)
a. Date Started
b. Date Ended
6. Financial reports
a. Total Approved budget P_____________
b. Actual Released budget P_____________
d. Actual Expenditure P_____________
A. TECHNICAL REPORT (Separate Sheet)
TITLE
ABSTRACT
I. Rationale
II. Review of Literature
III. Objectives (Indicates % Accomplishment)
97
IV. Procedure/Methodology
V. Discussion of Results
VI. Conclusion
VII. Recommendations
VIII. Bibliography (Standard Citation)
IX. Acknowledgment
Note: Adapted from PCAARRD NAARRDS Form No. 2b
98
Appendix 10. RDE Form No. 10
CY 200_
For Use of Consortia Coordinator/
Agency Director of Research
SKSU IN-HOUSE REVIEW
SYNTHESIS FORMAT
Session: _____________
A. Summary of Project Status by Sector
STATUS OF PROJECT
NUMBER OF PROJECTS
Programmed for
Presentation
Actually Presented
I. Ongoing
a. for continuation
b. for suspension
c. for termination
d. others (please specify)
II. Completed
a. with terminal reports
b. without terminal reports
TOTAL
B. Summary of Project by Development Zone
STATUS OF PROJECT
NUMBER OF PROJECTS
Programmed for
Presentation
Actually Presented
I. Ongoing
a. for continuation
b. for suspension
c. for termination
99
d. others (please specify)
II. Completed
a. with terminal reports
b. without terminal reports
TOTAL
C. Summary of Technology Status
CLASSIFICATION OF TECHNOLOGY
NUMBER
Current Status Recommended Status
1. Technology Generation (TG)
2. Technology for Adaption (TA)
3. Technology for Verification (TV)
4. Technology for Dissemination (TD)
5. Information for Dissemination (ID)
D. List of Technology for Adaption, Verification, and Dissemination
E. Other Significant Findings
F. Problem Areas that Need or Further Technology Generation Work
G. Problem Met/Recommendations
NOTE: Use backside for additional information and was adapted from PCAARRD NAARRDS Form No. 5
100
Appendix 11. Criteria for Best Paper
Bases of Judgment for
BEST PAPER
Scientific Research Paper
I. Title and Introduction (25%)
1. The title is properly worded to suggest
what the research is all about
10%
2. The introduction is convincing enough
to justify the conduct of the research
5%
3. The hypothesis of objectives is properly
stated.
5%
4. There is an exhaustive review of the
literature
5%
II. Material and Methods 25%
1. There are sufficient materials to draw a
valid conclusion.
10%
2. The procedure answer the questions
stated in the objectives
10%
3. The statistical design and analysis of
variance is properly done (Not
applicable for an experiment which
does not need statistical design)
5%
III. Results and Discussion 35%
1. The results are properly interpreted,
presented and discussed.
15%
2. The results are related to previous work
done in the same field
20%
IV. General Quality 15%
1. Is the paper properly written?
Will it be acceptable for publication
(Research Journal, etc.)
15%
TOTAL 100%
101
Appendix 12. Criteria for Best Technology
Bases of Judgment for
BEST Technology
Scientific Research Paper
CRITERIA
I. Relevance of Rural Development (40%)
1. Social acceptability of the
technology being used
20%
2. General towards the theme 20%
II. General Adaptability 30%
III. Economic Profitability (30%)
1. Profitability of Products 15%
2. Saleable 15%
TOTAL
102
Appendix 13. Criteria for Best Information Dissemination and Best Poster
Best of Judgment for
BEST INFORMATION FOR DISSEMINATION
Scientific Research Paper
I. Relevance to Rural Development 40%
1. Timeliness to present issues 40%
II. Information has identified ultimate users 30%
III. Potential impact of information to society 30%
TOTAL 100%
Bases of Judgment for
Best Poster
Scientific Research Paper
A. Technical Content
1. Significant of Findings 30%
2. Organization, Procedure or methods
resourcefulness researcher
30%
3. Overall quality of poster paper 10%
B. Presentation
1. Attractiveness of poster(orderliness, neatness,
and good use of colored materials)
6%
2. Good blending or mix of test and graphics
(photo, maps, graphs and relevance to the
subject)
6%
3. Appropriateness of volume of information for
effective presentation
6%
4. Clarify in the statement of purpose of the work
(hypothesis of problem)
6%
5. Effective use of graphics to support and
supplement the text
6%
TOTAL
103
Appendix 14. Training and Evaluation
TRAINING EVALUATION FORM
______________________________________
Title of Program/Training-Workshop/Seminar
_________________________
Date
I. Name(Optional)_______________________________________
Please evaluate the over-all activities by checking the appropriate columns using
the scale: 5=Excellent, 4=Very Good, 3=Good, 2=Fair, 1 = Poor
II. Program of Activities
ITEMS TO BE RATED RATING
5 4 3 2 1
A. Activities of the Program/Training-Workshop/Seminar Presentations
1. Started on time as scheduled.
2. Duration of the program is just right.
3. Lectures/sessions provide additional knowledge,
learnings, insights, and avenue for my development
and professional growth.
4. Activities are well participated.
5. Training/seminar objectives set are attained.
6. The resource persons exhibited broad knowledge and
understanding of the topics ]presented.
7. The resource person/s used effective visual aids that
are clear and easy to read.
B. Venue
1. The venue is accessible and appropriate for the occasion.
2. Sound and light are adequate.
3. Food is adequate.
C. Overall Impression
D. Comments and Suggestions
104
Appendix 15. Financial Report Form
RIGP FINANCIAL REPORT
Date Particulars Receipt No. Amount
Total
Prepared by: Noted by: Approved by:
Project leader Director for RD VP-RD&E
105
REFERENCES:
HECHANOVA, R.F., CAMBEL, T.L., et al. (REPT MANUAL OF OPERATION, 2000)
PCARRD Publications
Community Extension Service (http://www.fao.org/docrep/t0060e/T0060E03.htm).
Derick W. Brinkerhoff and Benjamin L. Crosby. Stakeholder Analysis. (cited by Jonas
Soriano, EDPS 2014)
Dr. Maria Corazon Tapang-Lopez (2014). The EDPS Extension Framework for SUC’s
Environmental Scanning. (http://managementstudyguide.com/environmental-scanning.htm)
General Appropriation Act of 1995.Sec 27. GAD Appropriation
General Information. 2010. sultankudaratprovince.gov.ph
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH IN BUSINESS. 2010.
Institute of Interdisciplinary Business Research 195. jcrb.webs.com
Janet Shapiro. 2013. Monitoring and Evaluation (email: [email protected]).
stakeholdermap.com
NSCB Press Conference on the 2012 Full Year Official Poverty Statistics. December 2013.
p22, p 24.
Philippine Development Plan 2011-1016
Philippine Higher Education Reform Agenda 2011-2016
Socio-Economic Profile 2010 Report
SKSU Strategic Plan 2014-2018
Morphy, T. (2013). Stakeholders Engagement.stakeholdermap.com
Research, Development and Extension Manual Research ... (n.d.). Retrieved from
https://www.sksu.edu.ph/sksu/images/manual/rde.pdf
Republic Act 7160 of 1991 also known as Local Government Code
Republic Act 8435 of 1997 or Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act (AFMA)
Republic Act 8799 of 2000 or Securities Regulation Code of the Philippines (RA 9184)
Government Procurement Reform Act
University’s Charter RA 9966 of 2010
National Unified Health Research Agenda 2017-
2022.http://www.pchrd.dost.gov.ph/index.php/downloads/category/4-nuhra
Joint Circular No.1, s. 2013. Rules and Regulation on Grant of Compensation-Related Magna
Carta Benefits to Scientist, Engineers, Researchers, and other Science and Technology (S&T)
Personnel. https://www.dbm.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/BC-2007-1.pdf
Commission on Higher Education. CHED Memorandum Order 20 series of 2011. Article III
Section 8. Policies and Guidelines for the use of Income, Special Trust fund, and Programs of
Receipts and Expenditures of the State Universities and Colleges.
106
Republic of the Philippines
SULTAN KUDARAT STATE UNIVERSITY
BOARD OF REGENTS
ACCESS, EJC Montilla, City of Tacurong
Resolution No. 2007-19, s. 2007
“ADOPTING THE RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND
EXTENSION MANUAL OF OPERATION.”
Presented for the consideration of the Board was the Research Development
and Extension Manual of Operation.
Considering that the development thrust of the Department of Science and
Technology (DOST) are integrated in the formulation of the Research, Development
and Extension Manual, the Board recommended for the adoption of this manual of
operation.
Finding the matter in order, the Board unanimously endorsed for the adoption
of the Research, Development and Extension Manual of Operation.
That copy of this resolution be furnished to parties/offices concerned for
reference and implementation purposes.
Done this 30th of August, 2007, in the Sweet Garland, Grand Men Seng Hotel,
Davao City.
CERTIFIED:
(Sgd.) JUAN C. PANZO, JR.
College Board Secretary
ATTESTED:
(Sgd.) NELSON T. BINAG,Ph.D.
Vice-Chairman, SKPSC BOT
107
COMMITMENT
Commitment is what
transforms a promise into reality.
It is the word that speaks
boldly of your intentions,
and the actions which speak
louder than the words.
It is making the time,
after time after time,
year after year after year.
Commitment is the stuff
character is made of;
the power to change
the face of things.
It is the daily triumph
of integrity over skepticism.
Clandestine