sun server, storage and visualization solutions for … · storage and visualization solutions for...

SUN SERVER, STORAGE AND VISUALIZATION SOLUTIONS FOR GRID COMPUTING

Constantin GonzalezAmbassador Technical SystemsSun Microsystems GmbH

1

What Sun Does

Software Storage

SystemsServices

Microelectronics

Network.com

SPARC 64

Software Storage

Services

Microelectronics

Network.com

Sun Systems

SystemsSPARC 64

How Applications Behave

StorageCentric

No Parallelism

High Parallelism

NetworkCentric

SAP R3

Data Warehousing

Commercial

OLTP Database

File Server

Batch

Client Server

Data Analysis

Security

Web Serving

Directory

Streaming Media

Proxy Caching

J2EE Application Servers

Application DevelopmentCompute Grid

Workgroup

Electronic Design SimulationStructural Analysis

EAI Servers

Financial Risk/Portfolio AnalysisMonte Carlo Simulation

Cheminformatics

Genomics

The Bad News...

StorageCentric

No Parallelism

High Parallelism

NetworkCentric

There is no egg-laying, wooland milk pork!

The Good News...

StorageCentric

No Parallelism

High Parallelism

NetworkCentricx86 / x64

SPARC64 - VI UltraSPARC T1/T2

There are good solutions forall situations!

x86 / x64

With Chip Multi-Threading

The Innovation of

Sun’s Processor Strategy

Solaris on All of Them

Teams With

Teams With

32 Threads / 8 Cores Today

128 Threads / 16 Coresin development

SPARC64 - VI

Single ThreadMission Critical Processors

Back-End Datacenter Servers

StorageCentric

No Parallelism

High Parallelism

NetworkCentric

SAP R3

Data Warehousing

Commercial

OLTP Database

File Server

Batch

Client Server

Data Analysis

Security

Web Serving

Directory

Streaming Media

Proxy Caching



Workgroup


EAI Servers


Cheminformatics

Genomics

M8000 & M9000

Entry Systems:T1000 & T2000

M4000 & M5000

UltraSPARC T1 SPARC64 VI

Sun SPARC Enterprise Servers

• Mainframe-class reliability• New, high-speed, low

latency interconnect• Faster processors• Industry standard

PCI-e I/O• High degree of modularity• Balanced SMP design

Price/performance targetedCompetitive RAS and S/WDense rack mount package

Highest availabilityHighest absolute performanceSophisticated control of resourcesHighest scalability

• Proven Solaris Scalability

• Systems Scale from 2–64 sockets (4–128 cores)> Dual-core, dual-thread SPARC64 VI processor> 2.15GHz to 2.4GHz

• From 16GB to 2TB of DDRII memory

• From 5 to 288 PCI-X and PCI-E I/O slots

• M9000: 1.032 TFLOP Linpack

SPARC Enterprise M-Series Scalability and Performance

Solving the world’s most complex computing problems

Sun's Fastest Servers

Ever

Web/Networking Servers

StorageCentric

No Parallelism

High Parallelism

NetworkCentric

SAP R3

Data Warehousing

Commercial

OLTP Database

File Server

Batch

Client Server

Data Analysis

Security

Web Serving

Directory

Streaming Media

Proxy Caching



Workgroup


EAI Servers


Cheminformatics

Genomics

UltraSPARC T1/T2

Chip Multi-Threading• Memory latency is biggest issue in CPU design today• Sun's idea: While one thread waits for data, others can

use the CPU pipeline!

Thread

MemoryLatency

EffectiveCPU Time

Time

C C C

Utilization: 15–25%

M M M

Single Threaded Performance

Utilization near 100%

C MC MC MThread 1

Time

C MC MC M

C MC MC MC MC MC M

Thread 2

Thread 3

Thread 4

Conventional Processor UltraSPARC T1 Processor

MemoryLatency

EffectiveCPU Time

Core 1

Memory Latency CPU Time

UltraSPARC T1: Innovation

Thread 4Thread 3Thread 2Thread 1

Core 2Thread 4Thread 3Thread 2Thread 1


Thread 4Thread 3Thread 2Thread 1

Core 4





Time

Sun CMT CPU Technology: 8 Cores and 4 Threads per Core

UltraSPARC T1 “Niagara” Processor

BUS

C8C7C6C5C4C3C2C1

L2$L2$L2$L2$

Xbar

DDR-2SDRAM

DDR-2SDRAM

DDR-2SDRAM

DDR-2SDRAM

FPU

Sys I/FBuffer Switch

Core

> SPARC V9 implementation> Up to eight 4-way multi-

threaded cores for up to32 simultaneous threads

> Designed for multi-threadedworkloads

> All cores connected through a134.4GB/s crossbar switch

> 4 DDR2 channels (25.6GB/s)> Typical Power : 72 Watts

Joyent Consolidates on Sun Fire CoolThreads Servers and Solaris 10

Legacy Environment4 Racks RequiredDell 2850 and850 Servers

● Data center complexity● Impeded scalabilty● Increasing costs● Power and space constaints● Poor performance and utilization

NewEnvironmentSingle Rack SolutionSun Fire T1000 ServersSolaris 10 & Nevada

● Reduced operational complexity and cost● Improved scalability ● 4x space and 3x power savings● >7x number of logical Servers with Solaris Containers● Simplified installation and management

Reduced Operating Costs, Improved Agility and Scalability

http://scalewithrails.com/downloads/Jason-Joyent-t1000subset.pdfhttp://scalewithrails.com/downloads/ScaleWithRails-April2006.pdf

http://scalewithrails.com/downloads/Jason-Joyent-t1000subset.pdf

C4C3C2C1

L2$ BankL2$ BankL2$ BankL2$ Bank

Crossbar16 KB I$

8 KB D$

16 KB I$

8 KB D$

16 KB I$

8 KB D$

16 KB I$

8 KB D$

C8C7C6C5

16 KB I$

8 KB D$

16 KB I$

8 KB D$

16 KB I$

8 KB D$

16 KB I$

8 KB D$

L2$Bank

Memorycontroller

Memorycontroller

Memorycontroller

FPU

SPU

FPU

SPU

FPU

SPU

FPU

SPU

FPU

SPU

FPU

SPU

FPU

SPU

FPU

SPU

Crossbar

Memorycontroller

L2$Bank

L2$Bank

L2$Bank

L2$Bank

L2$Bank

L2$Bank

L2$Bank

SSI, JTAGDebug port

UltraSPARC T2: Server on a Chip

• 8 SPARC V9 cores @ 1.2–1.4GHz> 8 threads per core> 2 execution pipelines per core> 1 instruction/cycle per pipeline> 1 FPU per core> 1 SPU (crypto) per core> 4 MB, 16-way, 8-bank L2$

• 4 FB-DIMM DRAM controllers

• 2.5 GHz x 8 PCI-Express interface

• 2 x 10 Gb on-chip Ethernet

• Technology: TI 65nm

• Die size: 342mm2

• Power: < 95 W (nominal)

Dual-channelFB-DIMM

Dual-channelFB-DIMM

Dual-channelFB-DIMM

Dual-channelFB-DIMM

NIU PCIe

10 Gb Ethernet X8 @ 2.5 GHz2 GB/s each direction

42 GB/s read, 21 GB/s write

4 MB L2$

8 threads per core2 execution pipes1 op/cycle per pipe

x10 writex14 read@ 4.0 GT/s

2–8 DIMMs

New

Sys I/Fbuffer switch

core

Sun Processor RoadmapCMT Delivers Performance Gains, Outstanding Energy Efficiency

Web/Network SPARC

PerformanceIncrease

“Niagara 1”

“Victoria Falls”

US IIIi1X

14X

35X

65X(2 sockets)

32 threads8 cores

64 threads8 cores1 FPU/core

128 threads16 cores

“Niagara 2”

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

“Rock”

“Olympus”/APL

US IV+1X

16X

1.5X

16cores

PerformanceIncrease

Taped-out

January2007

Enterprise SPARC

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Taped-out

October2006

Taped-out

April 2006

HPC Systems

StorageCentric

No Parallelism

High Parallelism

NetworkCentric

SAP R3

Data Warehousing

Commercial

OLTP Database

File Server

Batch

Client Server

Data Analysis

Security

Web Serving

Directory

Streaming Media

Proxy Caching



Workgroup


EAI Servers


Cheminformatics

Genomics

Sun’s x64 System Portfolio

Ultra 40 M2Ultra 40 M2 Ultra 20 M2Ultra 20 M2Sun FireSun FireV40ZV40Z

Sun FireSun FireX4200 M2X4200 M2

Sun FireSun FireX4100 M2X4100 M2 Sun FireSun Fire

X4600 M2X4600 M2


Sun Blade 8000 & 8000PSun Blade 8000 & 8000PModular SystemsModular Systems

Sun Customer Ready HPC ClusterSun Customer Ready HPC Cluster


First TrueModularSystems

First Tier 18-way Server

Sun Blade 6000Sun Blade 6000Modular SystemModular System

CPU/Memory● 2 AMD Opteron 2000 Dual-Core CPUs● 8x DDR2/667 Slots (up to 32 GB) Memory

I/O● 4x PCI-E x8 and 1 x PCI-X● 4x Gb Ethernet Ports● 4x SAS II 2.5” disks 10kRPM● DVD

Reliability● Hot-plug disks and fans● RAID 0/1 controller on-board

Management● Complete KVMS service processor

OS● Solaris, Linux or Windows

Sun Fire X4200 M2Dual Socket Data Center Server

The x64 Workhorse

CPU/Memory● 8 AMD Opteron 800/8000 Dual-Core CPUs● 32x DDR/667 Slots (up to 128 GB) Memory

I/O● 6x PCI-E and 2x PCI-X● 4x Gb Ethernet ports● 4x SAS II 2.5” disks 10kRPM● DVD

Reliability● Hot-plug disks and fans● RAID 0/1 controller on-board

Management● Full KVMS service prozessor

OS● Solaris, Linux oder Windows

Sun Fire X4600 M2Eight Socket Data Center Server

4 RU

The ConsolidationMachine

Sun Fire X4600 Server Internals

RedundantHot-plug

Fans

24” depth

2 PCI-X Slots(133MHz/64-bit)

6 - PCI-Express Slots - 4 – x8-lane Slots

- 2 – x4-lane Slots

CPU Module

Full Performance,AMD Opteron Processor

Modules (8 total)Dual-Core, Quad-Core Ready

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

• Breaking the$2/GB barrier

• Integrated serverand massivestorage array

• Up to 24 terabytesof storage in 4RU

• Running Solariswith ZFS

• 2 GB/s throughput• With general purpose

components• 6 storage solutions

in the works

Sun Fire X4500 (a.k.a. Thumper)“The World’s First Hybrid Data Server”

Innovation: Systems+Storage+Solaris

24Gbps

(unidirection)

Storage Server B

NEC iStorage S1800AT

Physical Capacity 96TB RAID6

200bps

(unidirection)External Network Devices

x 42

1 PB Sun Storage

Petabyte-class Storage Server

InfiniBand Network Voltaire ISR 9288 ×810 Gigabit-class Network Equipment

Tokyo Institute of Technology:More than 100 TeraFlops

FileServer FileServer

C C

. .

.

. .

.

655 Sun Fire x64Compute Servers

10'480 CPU21.4 TB Memory,

ClearSpeed Advance Boards

Sun Blade 6000 Modular System

• 10 RU — 10 blades per chassis• Up to 320 cores per rack• Up to 64 GB memory• Industry-standard PCI-

Express midplane• Hot-pluggable and redundant

components• Choice of architectures,

operating systems

NEW!

Versatile Blade Portfolio

Sun Blade T6300 Server Module● One UltraSPARC T1

processor, six or eight cores● 60 W per CPU● 1.0, 1.2, and 1.4 GHz● Up to 32 GB DDR2 400 MHz● Four 2.5-inch SATA or SAS

disks

Sun Blade X6220 Server Module● Two dual-core AMD Opteron processors ● 95 W or 120 W per CPU● 2.4, 2.6, 2.8, 3.0 GHz● 16 DIMMs, 64 GB DDR2-677 MHz● Four hot-pluggable 2.5-inch SATA or SAS

disks

Sun Blade X6250 Server Module● One or two Quad-Core Intel Xeon

Processors ● 50 W, 80 W, or 120 W per CPU● 1.6, 1.86, 2.33, 2.6 GHz Quad-Core● 3.0 GHz dual-core● Up to 64 GB FBDIMM 677 MHz● Four 2.5-inch SATA or SAS disks● Hardware RAID: 0, 1, 5, 6

Passive midplane

Independent Industry-standard I/O

• Based on open, industry-standard PCI-Express technology

• Forward-compatible with PCI G2 and IOV

• Mix I/O types in chassis• Hot-pluggable, easily

accessible• High-bandwidth,

accommodate multiple interconnect fabrics

x8 PCIex8 PCIe

x8 PCIe

x8 PCIe

Sun Blade Modular System chassis

Sun Blades Run Any Application ...

• CRM• ERP• BIDW• Database

Enterprise/Business

Applications

• Mainstream• Finance• Manufacturing• Oil and gas• Life sciences• Government

HPC

• Web 2.0• Storage• Service

Providers

InternetInfrastructure

Sun BladeModular systems

Wait a Minute...

StorageCentric

No Parallelism

High Parallelism

NetworkCentric

This is the egg-laying, wooland milk pork!

(And it looks much prettier, too!)

Sun Customer Ready HPC Cluster

Available: Architecture, Implementation, and Migration Services from Sun

Build it

Products, Function (Compute, Data, Access)

Clusters Made Simple – Reduce Deployment Time and Risk with Sun's Expertise

Optimized Sample Configuration

Optimized CustomerConfiguration

Sun Customer Ready Program

On-Line Configurator

Workload—HPC● Crash Simulation● Structural Analysis● Others

Suggested Config.● S/M/L/XL

Requirements● Size ● Interconnect● Power● Cooling ● Others

Factory-Built and Tested, Ready to Plug-In

Deploy it

Sun Ultra 40 M2High Performance Workstation

MCAD, MCAE, HPC- andScientific Applications

• Performance> Up to 2 AMD Opteron 2200 Series

Dual-Core Processors> 32 GB DDR2-667 memory> 8 HDD, SATA or SAS

• Graphics & I/O> NVIDIA Quadro Series> 4 PCI Express x16 Slots (2 x16

electrical, 2 x8 electrical)> 1 32-bit/33MHz PCI Slot> 8 USB 2.0 Ports> 2 IEEE1394a Ports> S/PDIF 7.1 audio

• Software> Pre-Installed: Solaris 10, Sun Studio,

Java Studio Creator, Java Studio Enterprise, and NetBeans

> Free Grid License

Standard-PC:

Simple PC chassisStandard PC cooling

No cable management

Sun Ultra 40 M2 Workstation:

Sun designed chassis and motherboard:Optimized, silent cooling

Energy efficient and eco-friendlyModular power supply unit

Plug-in disks

Ultra 40 M2 vs. normal PCs

VisualizationToday:

Big datasets overwhelmclassical PCs

Networked users get Access to scalable resources

Network congestion

Slow

The Solution:A New Model

Big Data

Application

Application

Application

Application

Application

GraphicsGraphics

Graphics

GraphicsBig Data

Noisy Hot

Insecure

It's Time for the Visual Grid!

Suns Visualization Strategy:Scalable, Networked, a Reservable Resource

Sun Fire™Servers

and

Sun Ultra™Workstations

Ethernet

InfiniBandNVIDIA Quadro FX

andNVIDIA Quadro

Plex VCS

Sun CRS

Sun SharedVisualization

SoftwareandSun

Scalable Visualization

Software

Software Graphics Systems Interconnect Storage Integration

Sun StorageSolutionsOpen source,

integratable

Ethernet

InfiniBand

Software

SystemsServices

Microelectronics

Network.com

SPARC 64

Storage

Storage

The Sun StorageTek Portfolio

Disk-BasedSolutions

Services

SoftwarePortfolio

Recovery andArchivingSolutions

VirtualizationSystems

Backup andRecovery

DataServices

FileSystems

Architectural and Consulting Services Implementation and Learning Services

Support ServicesManaged Operations Services

EnterpriseStorage

ManagementSoftware

IdentityManagement

Disk Portfolio for Fast Data AccessFrom the Datacenter to the Desktop

• Datacenter solutions for open systems and mainframe environments

• Modular disk solutionsthat provide streamlinedmanagement, flexibilityand the best TCO

• Specialized disk solutionsfor NEBs compliance and rugged military specs

Price

Performance, Capabilities, Availability, Scale

Specialized

Data Center

Modular

ST 6540

ST 2500

ST 6140

ST 9985

ST 9990

ST 3510

Sun StorageTekTM SL8500Designed to Meet Enterprise Customers Business Requirements

Environmental Savings

High Availability:24x7 Operation with Service on the “Fly”

Unlimited Growth and Investment Protection

ConsolidateStorage Resources

• Near zero scheduled and unscheduled downtime> Redundant power and robotics > Dynamic addition of slots, tape drives, and robotics with

RealTime Growth capability

• 25-50% less Floor Space for libraries of similar slot-count• Consolidate data center to decrease power and cooling

• Near unlimited scalability to 70,000 slots & 448 drives• Tape drives and media migration from existing tape libraries• Capacity on demand

• One library shared across multiple environments – including mainframe, UNIX, Linux, and Windows

• Any Cartridge Any Slot technology for mixed media and drives• Superior density (slots/sq. foot and drives/slots)

SL8500 Value PropositionRequirement

Ranked #1 Overall in Enterprise

Tape Libraries (Source: Diogenes Lab,

January 2007)

Sun StorageTek 5800 Fixed Content Archive The Only Open Source Petabyte-Scale Object Store

• Organize, locate, retrieve hundreds of millions of e-Research data “objects”

• OpenSolaris project drives innovation & collaboration> Source code availability protects against lock-in/obsolescence> Storage Beans: community extends, customizes & shares> Run applications on the storage (closer to data)> User-definable metadata & search parameters> Integrated with open repository S/W platforms (Flexible

Extensible Digital Object Repository Architecture, Dspace, Eprints)

• MTTDL: Exceeds 1 million years

• Performance scales with capacity to handle increased query and retrieval workloads

• Radically simplified storage administration reduces cost of ownership

Putting It All Together...

Software Storage

SystemsServices

Microelectronics

Network.com

SPARC 64

The Sun Constellation System Open Petascale Architecture• The Most Scalable Computing Cluster

> 700ns latency (DDR); Up to 1.7 PetaFLOPs; Up to 10 PB> 20% Smaller Footprint than Competition

• Open Industry Standards> Solaris, Linux, OpenMPI, Open InfiniBand

interfaces and management> X64 Computing Architecture > InfiniBand DDR interconnect

• The Highest Density Compute Cluster> Core switch supports 3456 nodes > Custom rack supports 48 server modules > Sun Fire X4500 storage cluster with 480TB per rack

• The Easiest to Deploy and Manage> Provides a 6:1 reduction in physical ports and cables> Eliminates 100s of discrete switching elements

Sun Constellation System Open Petascale ArchitectureEco-Efficient Building Blocks

NetworkingCompute Storage SoftwareDeveloper

Tools ProvisioningGrid Engine

Ultra-dense Blade Platform

Fastest Processors: SPARC, AMD Opteron, Intel XeonHighest Compute DensityFastest Host Channel Adaptor

Ultra-dense Switch Solution3456 port InfiniBand SwitchUnrivaled cable simplificationMost economical InfiniBand cost/port

Ultra-denseStorage Solution

Most economical and scalable parallel file system building blockUp to 48 TB in 4RUDirect Cabling to IB Switch

Linux

Comprehensive Software Stack

Integrated Developer ToolsIntegrated Grid Engine Infrastructure Provisioning, Monitoring, PatchingSimplified Inventory Management

Ultra-Dense Blade PlatformDelivering the Most Efficient and Eco-Friendly Node Architecture• The first blade platform designed for extreme

density and performance> 6 TFLOPS, 768 cores per chassis / 42U

► 50% more compute power than HP C-Class► 71% more compute power than IBM BladeCenterH► Unibody design accommodates more server modules than

conventional rack/chassis combo while reducing 500 lbs in weight

> 4 InfiniBand Leaf Switch Network Express Modules► Lowest cost per port with Ultra-Dense Switch Solution

• Pay as you grow platform ideal for fast growing businesses> Choose among SPARC, AMD Opteron and Intel Xeon CPU

technologies• Runs General Purpose Software

> Custom compiles and tuning are not required• Realize economies of scale savings in power and

cooling

Ultra-Dense Switch SolutionDelivering the Most Integrated and Open Switching Architecture• Switch Performance

> 3456 ports SDR or DDR> Bisection Bandwidth of 110 Tbps> 5 Stage internal full Clos network> 700ns latency (DDR)

• Line and Fabric Cards> 24 Line Cards with 144 4X ports each> Physically realized with 48 12X connectors

per line card> 18 Fabric Cards with no connectors

• Dual-Wide Rack Chassis> Redundant Power and Cooling

• Host based Solaris 10 Subnet Manager

• The Fastest Lustre Object Storage Server> 2 AMD Opteron CPUs and 16 GB Memory> 2 times the memory capacity of HP DL320S> 2 PCI Express 4x slots, driving 1GB/s IO> Runs Solaris ZFS with Raid Z and Raid Z2

• The Densest Lustre Object Storage Server> Up to 48*TB of Storage in 4RU storage server> 1PB in 2 racks

• Realize huge economies of scale savings in power and cooling> Integrated system to reduce power and cooling

• Simplify the storage fabric with the server network into a single massive InfiniBand switch> 1 Ultra-Dense Switch for both Ultra-Dense Blade

Platform and Ultra-Dense Storage Solution

Sun Fire X4500 Ultra-Dense Storage SolutionThe Fastest, Densest and Most Scalable Storage Architecture

* With 1TB disk drives

Sun Constellation System Storage Solutions

Archive

Long-Term Retention & Archive

Scalable Storage Cluster

Data Movers

Load

Tier 2 Near-Line Archive

Tier 1 Archive & Home Directories

SuperComputer

Automated Migration

IB Network

Compute Engine Data Cache

SAN

Tier 2 Fixed Content Archive

TACC: The First Sun Constellation System ImplementationSun Partners with the HPC Community to Deliver Super Computer

• The World's Largest Super Computer Under Construction – 500 TeraFLOPS> 82 Sun Ultra-Dense Blade Platforms> 2 Sun Ultra-Dense Switches> 72 Sun X4500 (“Thumper”) Servers

• TACC selected for first NSF ‘Track2’ HPC system> Sun is the sole HW supplier> Opteron based> Expandable configuration> Solaris Fabric Management

• Rapid, Easy Deployment: “Build once, deploy anywhere”

• Very High-density Computing: Capacity for over 500 CPUs, 2000 cores, or 8000 compute threads!

• Versatility and Flexibility: “What you want, where you want it, when you want it”.

• Breakthrough Economics and Eco-responsibility: scalability, standard components, efficiency, cooling innovation

Project Blackbox: The Grid “To Go”

Computer+ Storage+ Network+ Power+ Cooling+ Software= Project Blackbox

Thank You!

Constantin [email protected]/constantin

Sun Shared Visualization Software Der sichere Zugang zu 3D Applikationen auf zentralen Ressourcen

● Transparenter und sicherer Zugriff von verschiedenen Clients● Effizientere Nutzung vorhandener Grafik-Ressourcen bei hoher Performance● Einfache Administration und Reservierung über Sun Grid Engine● Open Source (www.virtualgl.org)

Multiple CPUs

Multiple applications

Large shared memory

Large, centralized graphics rendering

capability

Sun Fire Server

Many high-performance

graphics cards

Sun Scalable Visualization Software

Sun Fire Servers

Skalierbare Grafik-Infrastruktur aus einer Hand ● Mehr Performance, Qualität und Flexibilität● Vor-integriert, individualisiert und getestet● Basierend auf Open Source Komponenten (Chromium)● Kombinierbar mit Sun Shared Vis. Software

Sun Constellation System HPC Open Software StackOpen Petascale Computing from Sun

Sun

CR

S, S

uppo

rt, A

rchi

tect

ural

, Pro

fess

iona

l Ser

vice

s

Developer ToolsDeveloper Tools

Operating SystemOperating System

Sun Constellation SystemSun Constellation SystemUltra-Dense Blade Platform

ManagementManagementWorkload ManagementCluster Management Sun Connection, ROCKS, Ganglia

Sun Grid Engine Software

IB Switch NEM for Blades3456 Port Non-Blocking Switch

Free

Open, Free

64 Bit

Open

Open, Free

Open

Sun Studio 12

Sun HPC ClusterTools

Open Storage ServerZFS, S-QFSLustre, p-NFS

Sun Constellation SystemSun Constellation SystemUltra-Dense Switch Solution

sun server, storage and visualization solutions for … · storage and visualization solutions for...

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