supply network collaboration – extending the supply … · supply network collaboration –...
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Supply Network Collaboration –Extending the Supply Chain
Ray Adams
Industries Business Unit Chemicals
September 11th, 2007
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 2
Value of Collaboration
Industry Eyes Big Savings from Supply Chain CollaborationBy Ian Young in Berlin
The European chemical industry could achieve annualized cost savings of up to €15 billion ($18 billion), or 2% of its combined sales, by implementing a range of initiatives to strengthen its supply chain, according to the findings of four high-level industry working groups. The initiatives require an unprecedented level of collaboration among logistics service providers (LSP) and chemical companies, and a new approach to ways in which the industry has traditionally been operated, serviced, and regulated.
…Supply chain excellence brings lower unit costs, higher capital productivity, increased customer retention, and better end-to-end value for customers….
Chemical Week – November 2, 2005
Industry Eyes Big Savings from Supply Chain CollaborationBy Ian Young in Berlin
The European chemical industry could achieve annualized cost savings of up to €15 billion ($18 billion), or 2% of its combined sales, by implementing a range of initiatives to strengthen its supply chain, according to the findings of four high-level industry working groups. The initiatives require an unprecedented level of collaboration among logistics service providers (LSP) and chemical companies, and a new approach to ways in which the industry has traditionally been operated, serviced, and regulated.
…Supply chain excellence brings lower unit costs, higher capital productivity, increased customer retention, and better end-to-end value for customers….
Chemical Week – November 2, 2005
CEFIC/EPCA StudyCollaborative MethodsChemicals Value PipelineCollaboration across supply chain with 3PL’s, suppliers, and customersAnalytics and event mgmt to monitorContingency planning for unexpected events
CEFIC/EPCA StudyCollaborative MethodsChemicals Value PipelineCollaboration across supply chain with 3PL’s, suppliers, and customersAnalytics and event mgmt to monitorContingency planning for unexpected events
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 3
Vulnerability Map as Central Monitor
Automated Feed Central Monitor Drill-Down and Trigger Response
Evaluate mitigation options
Adapt system behavior
Define/execute contingency plan
Simulate responses
Supplier Performance
Delivery Performance
SC Event Management
Open Ratings
Catastrophe Management
Simulation
Source: Yossi Sheffi and James B. Rice Jr., MIT SLOAN MANAGEMENT REVIEW, 2005
RespondSense
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 4
Integrated Planning (Collaboration) Scenario
ChemCompany
Management Evaluation &
AnalysisDemand/Supply
Planning
Strategic Planning
Event Tracking and Administration
Customers
TollManufacturers
Suppliers
Sales and Operations Planning
Supply Network
Collaboration
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 5
Supply Network Collaboration (SNC)
Customers
Toll Manufacturers
Suppliers
ChemCompany
Work Order Progress
Mile Stone Progress
WIP Usage and
Collaboration
Finished Goods Update
Work Orders
Inventory, Stock, Consumption and Forecast
Min/Max-based Replenishment
ATP Checks
Replenishment Order Creation
Demand-based Replenishment
Advanced SMI w/Replenishment Orders
PO Collaborati
on
Simple SMI
ASN & Invoicing
Real-Time Sensing
© SAP Labs, LLC., 2007. Supplier Collaboration with SAP SNC 5.1
All Suppliers Are Not Equal
TOP STRATEGIC SUPPLIERSAutomated, optimized communication (B2B, EDI) with typical business pain points as
Expensive connectivity effortsPoor visibility of mid/long term forecasts, inventory and capacityLow supplier performance accuracy
NON-STRATEGIC SUPPLIERSUnstructured, not optimized communication (Phone, Fax) with typical business pain points as
Unsynchronized supply and demand situationLong order cycle timesDisruptions from last minute changesImmense maintenance efforts of data High supply risk and costs
High spend, high-volume large suppliers
Low spend, low-volumesmall suppliers
© SAP Labs, LLC., 2007. Supplier Collaboration with SAP SNC 5.1
Evolution of Supplier Interactions
Phone and fax remain primary medium for interactionDocument exchange through EDI (expensive)Supplier extranets showing strong adoption and growthPilot collaboration with selected suppliers
PHONE, FAX & E-MAIL
PROCESS COLLAB.
SUPPLIER PORTAL
DOC. EXCHANGE
100%
Phone not primary, but still relevant for many interactionsXML gains industry extensions, compliments EDIExtranets become more functionally richCollaboration often mandated by trading partners
PHONE, FAX & E-MAIL
PROCESS COLLAB.
SUPPLIER PORTAL
DOC. EXCHANGE
100%
FuturePresent
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 8
CUSTOMER
Link ANY type of suppliers through different channels
SAP SNC – Supplier Collaboration
Web Browser
Web Browser
SAP NetWeaver
Low
Vol
ume
–W
eb B
row
ser O
nly
SAP XI
Hig
h Vo
lum
e –
B2B
Inte
grat
ed
Backend System
Backend System
SAPSNC
Up/Down Load FilesUp/Down
Load FilesMid
Vol
ume
–W
eb &
File
Up/
Dow
n Lo
ads
SUPP
LIER
S
Browser
XML
File Up/Down Load
Network Hub
Provider
Network Hub
Provider
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 9
eJIT - Release Processing
!
Notify on ExceptionsNew/Changed Call-Offs
2
Shipping Details
ASNCarry Out Shipment
4Create/AdjustReplenishment Plan
Create/Change ASN
3 5
Automatically closeASN & Update Stock
Inventory & Mfg Requirements
1
PublishScheduling Agreement Releases
NovartisSu
pplie
r
Shipping DetailsScenario Description
eJIT Just In Time Deliveries
Suppliers hold inventory at their site and deliver based on scheduling agreement call-offs released by Novartis.
Goods delivered directly to production and paid at goods receipt time according to agreed payment terms.
Benefits for Suppliers Benefits for Novartis
Elimination of Waste in the Ordering Process
Increased Demand Visibility and Transparency
Limited Production and Inventory Optimization
Inventory Reduction in Volume and Value
Elimination of Waste in the Purchasing and Invoicing Process (e.g. Mail, Phone, Fax)
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 10
eSMI - Suplier Managed Inventory
!
Notify on ExceptionsNew/Changed Inventory
And Requirement Situation
2
Shipping Details
ASNCarry Out Shipment
4Create/AdjustReplenishment Plan
Create/Change ASN
3 5
Automatically closeASN & Update Stock
Inventory & Mfg Requirements
1
PublishManufacturing Requirements
and Stock Balance
NovartisSu
pplie
r
Shipping Details
Scenario Description
eSMI Supplier Managed Inventory
Suppliers schedule / plan replenishments to Novartis based on daily updated demand and on the agreed min/max quantities.
Goods paid at goods receipt time according to agreed payment terms.
Benefits for Suppliers Benefits for Novartis
Elimination of Waste in the Ordering Process
Increased Demand Visibility and Transparency
Production, Inventory and Delivery Optimization
Inventory Reduction in Volume and Value
Elimination of Waste in the Purchasing and Invoicing Process
Shifting Planning and Replenishment Tasks to the Suppliers
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 11
eSMOI - Suplier Managed & Owned Inventory
!
Notify on ExceptionsNew/Changed Inventory
And Requirement Situation
2
Shipping Details
ASNCarry Out Shipment
4Create/AdjustReplenishment Plan
Create/Change ASN
3 5
Automatically closeASN & Update Stock
Inventory & Mfg Requirements
1
PublishManufacturing Requirements
and Stock Balance
NovartisSu
pplie
r 6
Periodic SettlementIssue Credit Note
Scenario Description
eSMOI Supplier Managed & Owned Inventory
Suppliers schedule / plan replenishments to Novartis based on daily updated demand and on the agreed min/max quantities.
Goods booked into consignment and only paid at the end of the consumption period according to agreed payment terms.
Shipping Details
Benefits for Suppliers Benefits for Novartis
Elimination of Waste in the Ordering Process
Increased Demand Visibility and Transparency
Production, Inventory and Delivery Optimization
Inventory Reduction mainly in Value without risks for Production Interruption
Elimination of Waste in Purchasing and Invoicing
Shifting Planning and Replenishment Tasks to the Suppliers
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 12
Web-based User Interface of SAP SNC
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 13
SNC: Toll Manufacturing Purchasing Process
Customer TollMfg‘er
Collaboration Process Flow: CMPReal-time, synchronized, collaboration on subcontracting PO’s enable more accurate execution between a customer and a toll manufacturer
Customer can change or cancel PO’s and itemsApproval process based on rules such as quantity and date deviations can be done via web UI, includes collaboration on quantities used Customer’s ERP system gets periodic updates of WIP consumption at the toll manufacturer’s locationIncludes supplier invoice creation based on shipments, or ERS handling of invoices, and payment status updates
Create/ChangeToll PO
ReceivePO
Toll PO
Toll PO Confirmation
Receive ASN Create ASN
ReceiveInvoice Create Invoice
ASN
Invoice
PaymentStatus
POConfirmation
Toll POConfirmation
Update
Paymentstatus update
InvoiceUpdate
Goods Receipt ASN UpdatePOD
WIPInventory
Update
WIPInventory
Update
Inventory Updates
Legend:
Business Partner
Business Process Step/Action
Business Object
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 14
SNC: Work Order Process
Real-time, synchronized, collaborative Work Orders enable more accurate execution between a customer and a toll manufacturer
Work Orders exist as a collaborative object and facilitator of manufacturing status data between a customer and a toll manufacturerAdvanced on-screen collaboration on Work Order initiation, changes and updates based on statusesCollaborate on order BOMs up front, before production startsProject finished goods end date and quantity using production phase updatesCapture consumption periodically and update ERP accordingly
Customer TollMfg:er
Collaboration Process Flow: WO
Create/ChangeWO
ReceiveWO
Work Order
WO Changes(with Changes)
Receive ASN Create ASN
ReceiveInvoice Create Invoice
ASN
Invoice
PaymentStatus
Change/Send/Approve WO
WO Update/Change/Approve
Paymentstatus update
InvoiceUpdate
Goods Receipt ASN UpdatePOD
WIPInventory
Update
WIPInventory
Update
Inventory Updates
Legend:
Business Partner
Business Process Step/Action
Business Object
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 15
Work Order Display w/ Proposed Quantity
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 16
Toller View – Respond To Proposal
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 17
SCM: Supply Network Inventory Process
Customer
Collaboration Process Flow: SNISupply Network Inventory is a cross-partner supply, demand and inventory monitoring and visibility process
Customers, Suppliers, Contract Manufacturer’s and 3PL’s can all update their individual supply, demand and inventory positionsConfigurable visibility concept as to which partner and user has access to another partners dataProactive monitoring using min/max thresholds on calculated future inventoriesAllows for aggregation of data across multiple plants belonging to different partners
Send Demand Send Demand
Gross Demand
Net Demand
SendInventory
SendInventory
CompareSupply &Demand
CompareSupply &Demand
Inventory
Projected Stock Deviation
Alert Generation
Send SupplySend Supply
ExceptionManagement
ExceptionManagement
3PLToll
Mfg:erSupplier
Legend:
Business Partner
Business Process Step/Action
Business Object
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 18
Key Take Aways…
Increases the Accuracy and Velocity of the Supply ChainProvides global visibility of inventory and demandEnables several collaboration processes like SMI, Release, Purchase Order Process and Dynamic ReplenishmentImproves customer service & increase revenue while reducing inventory levels on both customer and supplier side
Reduces Time to Value & Realizes Faster ROISimple, stand-alone decoupled solutionEasy to install, implement and configureBring your suppliers on board fast and easy
Connects People & Processes TogetherIntegrates with any backend system (non-SAP)Open XML message integration & infrastructureSuppliers can integrate via web browser or XML
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 19
Supply Chain Collaboration Benefits
Buyer benefits• Reduced RM & FG inventory• Reduced supply risk• Reduced downtime & overtime• Reduced expediting costs• Improved order fill rates
Customer BenefitsReduced RM & FG inventoryReal time automated planning updatesReduced supply riskImproved customer service levelsReduced expediting costsImproved order fill rates Improved ROI
Increased revenueLowered costsImproved asset utilizationReduced total inventory
Supplier BenefitsFaster order to cash cycleIncreased inventory turnsIncreased order fill ratesBetter capacity utilizationIncreased forecast & order accuracy
© SAP AG 2007, Industry Thought Leadership, IBU Chemicals / 20
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