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14 June 2016

Mr. Md. Abdul HamidPresident of Peoples Republic of Bangladesh

OPEN LETTER TO THE PRESIDENT OF BANGLADESH: URGENT APPEAL TO STOP

JURIDICAL HARRASSMENT AGAINST ODHIKARMEMBERS AND THEIR RELATIVES

Your Excellency;

The Asian Federation Against Involuntary Disappearances(AFAD) would like to express its deep concernabout the latest acts of administrative and judicial harassment against its member organization in Bangladesh,Odhikar, and the organizationsSecretary, Mr. Adilur Rahman Khan, as a further attempt to sanction andsilence their human rights activities.

AFAD has received information that on May 25, 2016, Mr. Adilur Rahman Khan, Odhikar Secretary andAFAD Council Member, was summoned in front of the Bangladeshs Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC),where he was interrogated by ACC Deputy Director Jalal Uddin Ahammad regarding a complaint againstOdhikar for alleged money laundering.

On May 22, 2016, Odhikar received a notice from the ACC citing sections 19 and 20 of the ACC Act 2004and requesting Mr. Adilur Rahman Khan to appear before Mr. Jalal Uddin Ahammad over theabovementioned allegations. The notice, dated May 18, 2016, referred to 97000 EUR that were transferredto Odhikars bank account by the European Union (EU) in July 2013, in the framework of a EU-sponsoredproject called Education on the Convention against Torture and OPCAT Awareness Programme in

Bangladesh, run by Odhikar and approved by the NGO Affairs Bureau (NGOAB) of the Government ofBangladesh.

AFAD recalls that although the ACC has been investigating this matter since 2013, neither Odhikar nor Mr.Adilur Rahman Khan have received any copy of the letter of allegation outlining the grounds for theinvestigation.

In addition, attacks and harassment against Odhikar have been continuous since 2013, including judicialharassment against both Mr. Khan and Mr. Nasiruddin Elan, Odhikar Director, as well as the surveillanceand repression of Odhikar, its staff, and their relatives. As a result of these actions, Odhikar is facing greatdifficulties in implementing its activities, since all of its bank accounts have been frozen and it has beenforbidden from receiving foreign funding.

AFAD strongly condemns these baseless acts of administrative and judicial harassment against Odhikar andMr. Adilur Rahman Khan, which are taking place in an already repressive context for civil society inBangladesh, where reported cases of enforced disappearance have been increasing since 2013.

Against this background, AFAD calls on you as president to stop all acts of harassment against Odhikar, itsmembers and their relatives, and to ensure that:

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1. The physical and psychological integrity of Mr. Adilur Rahman Khan, all Odhikar members, theirrelatives as well as of all human rights defenders in Bangladesh will be respected in all circumstances.

2. The ceasing of all kind of harassment - including at the administrative and judicial leveltowardsMr. Adilur Rahman Khan, all members of Odhikar, their relatives as well as all human rightsdefenders in Bangladesh will be made an absolute priority.

3. Odhikar, as well as all human rights defenders in Bangladesh, will be able to carry out their legitimateactivities without any hindrance and fear of reprisals.

4. The Foreign Donations (Voluntary Activities) Regulation Bill of 2015 is withdrawn.5. All State institutions and law enforcement agencies conform to what is provided for in the provisions

of the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, adopted by the General Assembly of the UnitedNations on December 9, 1998, especially its Articles 1 and 12.2.

6. Human rights and fundamental freedoms are respected and implemented in accordance with theinternational human rights standards and international instruments to which Bangladesh is party.

In particular, as a State party to various international human rights treaties, such as the Convention againstTorture and Other Cruel Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CAT) and the InternationalCovenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), Bangladesh is bound to respect the life and freedoms of all

those present in its territory and under its jurisdiction, and to ensure that the rule of law and justice areenforced.

AFAD calls on you to take measure to ensure that all acts of harassment perpetrated against human rightsdefenders, civil society organizations and their members and families will be put to an end immediately.We trust this case will be given the appropriate consideration and that decisive steps will be initiated by thegovernment of Bangladesh to respect and protect human rights as well as those who work to see them fullyimplemented.

Signed on behalf of AFAD:

KHURRAM PARVEZ MARY AILEEN D. BACALSOChairperson Secretary-General

With support from the following members and networks of the Coalition Against Enforced Disappearance(CAED) of the Philippines:

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17._Philippine Alliance of Human Rights Advocates (PAHRA)_______