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SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHER-TRAININGREFORMSTO
FACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION
NEPALIMPLEMENTATIONMay2015–August2016
ProgressReportDecember2015
EducationUnit
UNESCOOfficeinKathmandu
TableofContents
1. Introduction..................................................................................................................................22. FindingsoftheNepaleseTeachers’ICTReadinessSurvey...........................................3
Teachers’knowledgeandunderstandingofICTpolicy............................................................................3ICTinfrastructure......................................................................................................................................................5ICTskillsofteachers.................................................................................................................................................6ICT-enhancedinnovativepedagogy..................................................................................................................8Professionaldevelopmentofteachers.............................................................................................................8ResearchandDevelopment...................................................................................................................................9
3. NationalWorkshoponICTCompetencyStandardsDevelopment..........................114. Follow-upWorkshoptoFinalizeTeachers’ICTCompetencyStandards..............205. HighlightsofKFITRegionalMeeting,Bangkok.............................................................256. RevisedProjectWorkPlan...................................................................................................27AnnexA:WorkshopAgenda:NationalWorkshoponICTCompetencyStandards
Development,31July–2August2015,Godavari........................................................................28AnnexB:ListofParticipants:NationalWorkshoponICTCompetencyStandards
Development,31July–2August2015,Godavari........................................................................31AnnexC:Teacher'sCompetencyFramework(ModifiedDraft)........................................................33AnnexD:ListofParticipants:Follow-upWorkshoptoFinalizeTeachers’ICTCompetency
Standards,3–4October2015,Kathmandu...................................................................................36AnnexE:WorkshopAgenda:KFITRegionalMeeting,27–28October2015,Bangkok.........37
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 2
1. IntroductionEducation in Nepal has been considered as a fundamental right of the people by theConstitutionofNepal2015.CurrentNationalPlansoneducation:Education forAll (EFA)NationalPlanofAction/NPA(2001-2015),ThreeYearPlan(2011-2013)andSchoolSectorReformPlan/SSRP(2009-2015)haveidentifiedsomeofthestrategiestoensureequitableaccess to education. The Ministry of Education aims at providing necessary skills onInformationandCommunicationTechnologytothestudentsaswellasusingInformationand Communication Technology as an important tool to improve classroom delivery,increase access to learningmaterials and improve effectiveness and efficiency of overalleducationalgovernanceandmanagement.The Government of Nepal (GON), Ministry of Education (MOE) has introduced variousinterventions in order to achieve the goal of education inNepal. Use of Information andCommunicationTechnologies(ICT)ineducationhasbeenconsideredasoneofthestrategiestoachievethebroadergoalsofeducation.TheupcomingSchoolSectorDevelopmentPlan(SSDP, 2016-2022) has also envisioned for implementing and expanding ICT assistedteaching/learning process in all schools. ICT in education has been identified as aninnovativeandeffectivemeansofteachingandlearning.Considering the above focus and aim, the Ministry of Education with the support fromUNESCO has prepared “Information & Communication Technology (ICT) in EducationMasterPlan2013-2017”.ThevisionoftheMasterplanistoensurequalityeducationforallthroughtheuseofICTinallaspectsofeducationandcreateknowledge-basesocietythroughintegratingNepalintotheglobalcommunity.OneofthemanyobjectivesofthematerplanistopreparenextgenerationteachersbydevelopingNationalICTSkillStandards;integratingICTskills in in-serviceandpre-serviceteachertrainingcurricula ineach level inlinewithNationalskillstandards;motivatingICTskilledteachersandcertifyingthem;encouragingICT skilled teachers to mentor other teachers; integrating ICT skills in performanceevaluation of the teachers; promoting continuous and life-learning through open anddistancemodeandintegratingICTSkillsinteacherpreparationcourse.Inthiscontext,undertheregionalproject“SupportingCompetency-BasedTeacherTrainingReformstofacilitateEffectiveICT-PedagogyIntegration”fundedbyKFIT,UNESCOOfficeinKathmanduintendstoprovideassistancetotheGovernmentofNepal inordertorolloutsome of the activities in the master plan specially in reforming teacher professionaldevelopment programme into competency-based, where teachers’ developments aresystematicallyguided,assessed,monitoredandtrackedatpolicyandinstitutionallevels.
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 3
2. FindingsoftheNepaleseTeachers’ICTReadinessSurveyTheICTReadinessSurveyNepaleseschool teacherswasundertakento findoutteachers’existingstatusaswellasprobableneedstofacilitateICT-pedagogyintegrationintheteachertraining.Thissurveyadaptedthesurveyformusedinothercountriesaswell.Altogether201teachersfrom25schoolsfrom5districtsJhapa,Sarlahi,Kavreplanchowk,RasuwaandDoti werecovered.Rural(VDCs)andUrban(DistrictHeadquarterorMunicipality)werecoveredaspresentedinthemap.Thedistrictsrepresentedmountain(Rasuwa),hill(KavreplanchowkandDoti)andTerai(JhapaandSarlahi).Fromeachofthedistrictsabout40teacherswerecoveredrepresentingruralandurbanschoolsaswellaspublicandprivateones.Atleastoneofthesampleschoolsampledisprivateschoolfortheirrepresentationinthesurvey.
Teachers’knowledgeandunderstandingofICTpolicy
• Teachers were asked if they are aware of national policy for introducing ICT ineducation
• 55.7%wereawareoftheexistingpolicy;about20%oftheteacherssaidthatthereisnonationalpolicyandanother25%said theydonotknowabout itwhichdepictstheirignoranceofexistenceofthenationalICTpolicy.
• Ofthe112teacherswhosaidthatthereisanationalpolicyonICTinNepal,79%ofthemagreed that they can describe the strengths andweaknesses of the nationalpolicyforintroducingICTinschoolsandoveronefifthdonot.
• ImpactofthenationalICTpolicyintheirclassroompracticeshasbeenobservedindifferentwaysbytherespondentsaspresentedinthefollowingtable:
Figure1:MapofNepal.ThedistrictswheretheNepaleseteachers’ICTReadinessSurveywasundertakenaremarkedwithreddots.
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 4
Table1:ImpactofthenationalICTforeducationpolicyintheclassroompractices
Responses Frequency PercentIthasnotchangedofmyclassroompracticeatall 24 21.4Ithasrarelychangedofmyclassroompracticeatall 30 26.8Ithaschangedsomeaspectsofmyclassroompractice 48 42.9Ithaschangedallaspectsofmyclassroompractice 7 6.3Notapplicable 2 1.8Total 111 99.1Missing 1 0.9
• AbouthalfoftheteachersviewedthatthenationalICTpolicyhasnotchangedtheirclassroompracticeatall(21.4%)orhasrarelychanged(26.8%).Ontheotherhand,42.9%oftheteachersviewedthatthenationalICTforeducationpolicyhaschangedsomeaspects of their classroompractice and6.3%viewed that it has changedallaspectsoftheirclassroompractice.
• IncaseofschoollevelpolicyforintroducingICTattheschool,44.8%oftheteacherssaidthatthere issuchpolicy.Restof theteacherssaidtherewasnone(38.3%)ortheredonotknowaboutit(16.9%).Amongthe90teacherswhosaidthatthereisapolicyforintroducingICTattheirschool,91%ofthemalsosaidthattheyareabletodescribethestrengthsandweaknessesoftheschoolICTpolicy.
• Teachers’ understanding of the school ICT policy/endeavors seems to be bettercompared to the national one which is 55.7% on knowledge about existence ofnational ICTpolicy and79%onbeingable todescribe it by the teacherswhoareawareofitsexistence.
• SchoollevelICTpolicy/endeavorhasbeenobservedtobehelpfulinimprovingmany(24.4% teachers) or some (36.7% teachers) aspects of classroom practice while28.9%ofteachersobservedithaschangedonlyfewaspectsand7.8%observednonehaschangedaspresentedinthetablebelow:
Table2:ImpactoftheschoolICTpolicyintheclassroompractices
Responses Frequency PercentIthaschangednoaspectsofclassroompractice 7 7.8Ithaschangedfewaspectsofclassroompractice 26 28.9Ithaschangedsomeaspectsofclassroompractice 33 36.7Ithaschangedmanyaspectsofclassroompractice 22 24.4Notapplicable 2 2.2Total 90 100.0
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 5
• School/community/local levelparticipationis importantforaviableandworkableeducationalpolicy.InthisrespectteacherswerealsoaskediftheyhadanopportunitytoparticipateinnationalconsultationsforICTpolicydevelopment.
• Only22 (10.9%) said that theyhad and their participationwere in – focus groupinterviewordiscussion(13teachers),survey(3teachers),seminars/conferences(10teachers),policyplanningworkshops(2teachers),publicconsultation(4teachers),andinformaltalk(1teacher).Similarly,teacherswereaskedabouttheirparticipationinschoollevelICTpolicydevelopmentand80(39.8%)ofteacherswereinvolvedinthisendeavour insomeways– focusgroup interviewordiscussion(55 teachers),seminars/conferences(27teachers),policyplanningworkshop(2teachers),generaldiscussion (3 teachers), staff meeting (5 teachers), and meeting with SchoolManagementCommittee(1teacher).
ICTinfrastructure
• EffectiveuseofICTintheclassroomrequiresbothreadinessfromtheteachersaswellreadiness of schools. In this respect ICT related infrastructural provisions werestudiedthroughteachers’observations.
• Regardingreachoftheteacherstotheinternet,63.2%oftheteacherspointedthatinternet-connectedcomputercouldbeaccessedinoneormoreplacesoftheirschools– classroom (6.5%), computer lab (59.2%), library (10.9%), and teachers’ lounge(22.9%).About61%of the teachershadalsoaccess to internet-connecteddevices(PC,mobilephone,tablet,etc.)attheirhome–itismainlythemobilephone.
• About36%oftheteachershavetheirownlaptopordesktopcomputerwheretheycanpreparelessonsfortheirclassifneeded.Outofthem30%havetheirpersonaldeviceand6%ofteacherssaiditisprovidedbytheschool
• Provisionoffacilitiessuchasnetworking,server,ande-librarywerereportedtobeavailableintheirschoolsbyteachers(figure2).
30.3
14.918.9
9.0
05
101520253035
Network technilogy for
print/file sharing among teachers
Email accounts from the school
server
School provide access to distric
servers
School provide access to e-library
Percent
Figure2:Networking,server,ande-librarysupportintheschool
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 6
• Thedigital resources available for the teachers touse in their classroom teachingwerefromvarioussources–MinistryofEducation(8.5%teachers),fellowteachers(30.8% teachers), randomwebsites (29.4% teachers), open educational resources(49.3%teachers),developedbytheteacher(20.4%teachers).
• About36%ofteacherssaidthattherewassomesortoftechnicalsupportavailableintheschoolwhenneeded–throughanin-housetechnicalsupportteam,byteachers(26.9%teachers);throughanin-housetechnicalsupportteamspecificallyhiredforthis assignment; through a technical service from the manufacturer (0.5% ofteachers);andthroughadistrictleveltechnicalsupport(5%ofteachers).
• Thetimedurationthatusuallytakeintheschooltogetatechnicalproblemfixedasstatedby the teachers is–withinaday(15.4%teachers),within2-3days(30.8%teachers),withininaweek(25.9%teachers),within2weeks(8%teachers),morethan2weeks(13.4%teachers),and6.5%oftheteacherssaidthatitisnotsolvedattheschoolatall.
• Teachers’responsesontheuseofcomputerforclassroomteachingindicatedthat3%useitdaily,14.4%atleastonceaweek,11.9%atleastonceamonth,27.9%rarelyusedit,while42.8%neverused.
• Thekindsoftechnologyusedbytheteachersintheclassroomteachingwere–TV(4.5%teachers);radio(22.9%teachers);digitalcamera(13.4%teachers);projector(8.5% teachers); interactivewhiteboard (30.3% teachers); tablet (5.5% teachers);mobile phone (85.6% teachers); audio cassettes (3% teachers), and laptop (0.5%teachers).
ICTskillsofteachers
Teachers reported that theyused ICT forvariousactivities related toclassroomteachinglearning;however,theirfrequencyoftheseactivitiesislow.Tasksperformedbytheteachersarepresentedinthefollowingtable:
Table3:UseofICTfordifferenttasks
Responses PercentCreatealessonplanusingawordprocessor(e.g.MSWord) 43.3Createapresentationslideforclassroomteaching 28.9Createpedagogicaltoolsusingspreadsheets 24.4Createawebpage 6.5Createaudio-visualmaterialforteachingandlearning(e.g.e-book,digitalstories,movie,animation,etc.) 41.8Createamobileapp 13.4
Similarly,teachers’responsesontheircapabilityanduseofICTindicatedthatabout65%ofused social networks for posting a picture or comment; 52% used social networks for
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 7
teaching;abouthalfofthemhademailaccountandsendemailsaspresentedinthefollowingtable:
Table4:Teachers’capabilitytouseanduseofICT
Responses PercentCreateanemailaccount 49.8Sendemail 49.8Usevideoconferenceapplication(e.g.Skype,WebEx,etc. 31.8Createanonlinesharablefolder(e.g.dropbox) 27.4Chooseanappropriatesocialnetworkforteachingpurposes 36.8Createandmaintainingablog 9CreateaWiki 7Postapictureorcommentonsocialnetworks(FB,Twitter,Youtube,etc.) 64.7Usesocialnetworksforteaching(collaboration,sharing,etc.) 51.7Communicatewithstudentsandparentsonline 29.4
TeachersalsoreportedtheircapabilitiestouseICTforthebrowsingpurposeaswellwhichwere–useofsearchengineby45%teachers,useofwebbrowserby40%ofteachersandsoonaspresentedinthefollowingtable:
Table5:Teachers’capabilitytousebrowser
Responses PercentUseawebbrowser 39.8Useasearchenginetofindinformationontheweb 44.8Evaluatethecredibilityoftheinformationfromtheweb 29.9Referencethesources 28.9
With respect to capabilities of the teachers in the use of installing software, creation ofspreadsheetanduseofnetworkedrecordkeepingtheresponseswereasfollowing:
Table6:Teachers’capabilityoninstallation,spreadsheetandnetworkedrecordkeeping
Responses PercentInstallnewsoftwareonacomputer 31.3Createaspreadsheettomanagegradesanddata 32.3Useanetworkedrecordkeepingplatformtotakeattendance,submitgrades,andmaintainotherstudentdata 44.3
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ICT-enhancedinnovativepedagogy
• Teachers’knowledgeandcapabilitytouseICTtoenhanceclassroompedagogyisveryimportant. In this respect, teachers were asked the extent of use of variouspedagogicalapproachesbythemintheirclassroom.
• Teachers’responsesindicatedthatdominantpedagogicalpracticeislecturingintheclassroomwiththehelpoftextbookasreportedby80%teachersusingitday-to-day.While other approaches were less in use in their day-to-day classroom teachinglearningpractices.
• Lecturewithotherteachingmaterialscreatedoradaptedbyteacher(e.g.worksheet,game, e-course, movie, etc.) other than lecture slides was never used by 48%teachers; collaborative learning never used by 35%, project-based learning neverusedby36%andreal-worldproblemsolvingneverusedby34%oftheteachers.
Professionaldevelopmentofteachers
• ThesurveyalsoattemptedtodepictprofessionaldevelopmentopportunitiestotheteachersintermsofICT-relatedtrainingaspresentedinthefollowingtable:
Figure4:Networking,server,ande-librarysupportintheschool
79.6
8.5 6.5.5
5.02.5
18.9 18.9
11.9
47.8
19.923.4
16.4
5.0
35.3
8.0
19.420.4
15.9
36.3
16.9
23.918.4
6.5
34.3
.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
Everyday Onceaweek Onceamonth Onceasemester/term
Never
Percen
t
Lecturewithtextbook Lecturewithothermaterails Colloborativelearning
Project-basedlearning Real-worldproblemsolving
Figure3:Pedagogicalpracticesofteachers
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 9
Table7:ICT-relatedtrainingtotheteachers
Responses PercentUsingschooladministrativesystem(EMIS) 7.5Computerliteracy(basicproductivitytools) 47.3Usingsubject-specificsoftware 6.5TeachingICTasasubject 9.5Creatingmultimediaresources 6.5Usingandintegratinggovernment-provideddigitalresourcesintoclassroomteaching 5.5Finding,adaptingandevaluatingresourcesfromtheInternet 17.4Planninglessonand/orprojectsthatintegrateICT 7.0ICT-enhancedinnovativepedagogy(e.g.projectbasedlearning,computer-supportedcollaborativelearning,etc.) 8.5Usingsocialnetworkforteachingandlearning 14.9UsingICTforassessment 10.0
• Largenumberof teachers (47.3%)stated that theywereprovidedwith ‘computer
literacy’ skills followed by training on ‘finding, adapting and evaluating resourcesfromtheInternet’(17.4%teachers);‘usingsocialnetworkforteachingandlearning’(14.9%);‘usingICTforassessment’(10%)aspresentedintheabovetable.
• Inthelast12months,22.9%teachershadICTrelatedtrainingoflessthan4hours;6.5%teachers5-15hours;3%teachers16-40hours;and2.5%teachersmorethan40hoursICTrelatedtraining.
• Teacherswere also inquired about their participation in identification of trainingneedsforICTorrespondingtosuchsurvey,5%ofthemrespondedthatitwasdonefromgovernmentside;7.5%saiditwasfromschoolside;and1.5%saidthatitwasfromNGOs.
• The general practice of the teachers for submitting the record or credit of theirtraining is – in the school (43.3% teachers), district office (10.9% teachers), andMinistryofEducation(1.5%teachers).Majorityoftheteachers(51.7%)alsostatedthattheydonotsubmititanywhere.
• Thoseteacherswhosubmittedtheirrecordorcreditofthetrainingperceivedthat–ICTtrainingcreditsarecompulsoryfortheircareeradvancement(11.9%teachers);ICT training credits are considered in career advancement (16.4% teachers); ICTtrainingcreditsdonotaffectcareeradvancement(6%teachers);andsomeofthemdonotknowitsimportance(15.9%teachers).
ResearchandDevelopment
• Thelastsectionofthesurveyexploredontheaccessoftheteachersinschool-leveldata–entryandretrieval.Theresponsesaresummarizedinthefollowingtable:
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 10
Table8:Teachers’accesstothenationalEMISResponse Yes NoAccesstoschool-leveldataentrytothenationalEMIS
15.9 84.1
AccesstodataretrievalfromthenationalEMIS 27.9 72.1
• AboveresponsesshowthatnationalEMISisnotgenerallyused.TheremightbevariedreasonsforlessuseofnationalEMISsuchaslackofknowledgehowtoaccess;ornonavailability;orlackofknowledgeoftheirimportance.
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 11
3. NationalWorkshoponICTCompetencyStandardsDevelopment
A nationalworkshop on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) CompetencyStandardsDevelopmentwasorganizedon31July–2August2015inGodavari,Nepal.Thethree-dayworkshop,jointlyorganizedbyUNESCOandtheNationalCenterforEducationalDevelopment(NCED),involvedmultiplestakeholders,includingpolicymakers,teachersandexperts.Theworkshopwith35participantswas facilitatedbyJonghwiParkandMelTanfromUNESCOBangkokOffice.TheworkshopbroughttogetheragoodmixofstakeholderswhowereabletoprovidedifferentperspectivesonwhatteacherswouldneedintermsofICTcompetencies.The UNESCO Representative to Nepal, Christian Manhart, in his welcoming address,encouraged efforts to promote capacity building, teacher training and utilizing existingresourcesinNepalicontexttoimplementICTineducation.TheExecutiveDirectorofNCED,KhagarajBaral,inhisopeningremark,furtherexpressedtheimportanceoftheworkshoptoprovideinformationandpracticalaspectsforthedevelopmentofteachers’competenciesbyNCED.Theworkshopservedthebasisinthedevelopmentofteachers’ICTcompetencystandards.NCEDhaddevelopedadraftversionof thegeneralcompetencystandards forteachers in2014. It is intended to guide teacher education, licensing/certification, job induction,performanceassessment,andcontinuingprofessionaldevelopment(CPD)amongteachers.Throughactivediscussionsamongparticipants,itwasagreedthattheNCEDwilldeveloptheICTcompetencystandardsaspartofthegeneralcompetencystandardsforteachers,usinginternational frameworks such as UNESCO ICT CFT, ISTE, and other national standards,whichisacombinationoftheAustralianandtheGeSCi’sapproachesaccordingtoUNESCOBangkok’scasestudy.
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 12
Duringgroupdiscussion, theparticipantsweredivided into six groups,withat leastoneNCEDmember per group, and tasked to produce several group outputs from session tosession–fromdomainstocompetencystandardstoperformanceindicators.Through active discussions and group work, the participants identified five priorityareas/domains towards desired competency standards for Nepalese teachers, namely –Content Knowledge (Curriculum); Pedagogy; ICT skills; Learning environment andclassroommanagement;andProfessionalDevelopment.After drafting the first standards and indicators, groups were asked to cross check thestandardsandindicatorsfromothergroupsandrefinethesebasedonthecommentsfromtheUNESCOBangkokteamandtheircolleagues.
Table8:DevelopingCompetencyStandards:ProposedDomains(Session4A–GroupWork)
ProposedDomainsGroup1 Group2 Group3 Group4 Group5 Group6
SubjectContentKnowledge
BasicComputerLiteracy
ContentKnowledge
SubjectContentKnowledge
LearningEnvironment&ClassroomManagement
CurriculumandPedagogicalKnowledge
PedagogicalKnowledgeandSkills
TechnicalManagementTraining
Pedagogy Pedagogy SubjectcontentandPedagogicalKnowledge
EffectiveandsafeLearningEnvironment
Learners’DiverseNeeds
e-ResourcesManagement
LearningEnvironment
LearningEnvironment&ClassroomManagement
LearningEnvironment&Pedagogy
ICTknowledgeandapplication
LearningEnvironment&ClassroomManagement
e-Pedagogy Assistantship
ICT Communication&Collaboration
Communication,collaboration,andcounselling
CommunicationandCounselling
Useofmobileinteaching-learningprocessappropriatetoruralareas
Reflection ProfessionalDevelopment&Ethics
AdministrationandEnvironment
Professionaldevelopment
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 13
ProfessionalDevelopment
Awarenesscampaigntostakeholdersforresourcegeneration
ProfessionalConduct
ICTKnowledge&Skills
Table9:DevelopingCompetencyStandards:ProposedPerformanceIndicators(Session4C–Group
Work)
ProposedPerformanceIndicatorsStandards Basic Proficient Distinguished
ContentKnowledge(Curriculum)–Group1§ Knowscurriculumwell(K)
§ Wellversedwiththecontenttobetaught
§ Canspecifycurriculumobjectivesandcontentrelatedtothelesson
§ CantellifICTcanberelevanttothecontent
§ Searchmoreoftherelatedcontentfromtheweb
• Demonstratescapabilitytoblendwebbasedcontentwithlessoncontent
• Co-relateweb-basedmaterialswiththelesson
• DevelopICTbasedmaterialwiththehelpofmodels
• DesignanddevelopICTbasedmaterialforthelesson
• Providesupportandencourageothersteachers
§ Abletocrosscutthecontentwithothersubjects,gradesorlife(K)
§ Askquestionsintheclasshowthecontentisusefultostudentinhis/herlife
• Identifyhowthelessoncontentisrelatedtoothersubjectsandlife(materialsfromwebused)
• Usesvariouswebmaterialstorelatewithothersubjectsaswellasdaytodaylife
• Sharessomemodelsofcrosscutting
§ Usewebbasedmaterials(S)
§ Explore,searchwebandretrieveappropriatematerials
§ LinkthecollectedmaterialswithcontenttobetaughtusingICT
§ Membershipinprofessionalgroupandshareandusematerialsfromexperts
§ Materialsdevelopmentsuitabletotheir
§ Identifysomerelevantwebsiteswhere
§ Developownmaterialsfrom
§ Design,developandsharematerials
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 14
ProposedPerformanceIndicatorsStandards Basic Proficient Distinguished
subject/contentusingtechnology(S)
instructionalmaterialsfound
theprototypefromtheweb
basedonthecurriculum
§ Orient/trainotherteachers
§ Makestudentslearningmeaningfulandtransferabletodailylife(S)
§ Shareatleast50%ofclasstimewithstudents
§ Lesslectureanduseofcollaborative,reflective,studentscenteredapproaches
§ Useswholeclass,groupandindividualworks
§ Varietyofinstructionalmethodsusingtechnology
§ Alwaysopenandreadytoupdate(A)
§ Listenstotheseniorteachers,trainersandcheckswebtofindoutnewdevelopment
§ Isregularvisitorstotheeducationalwebsandlinksandusesfrequentlyideasandmaterialsfromthere
§ Istheexpertmemberinthewebgroupandopentoprovidefrequentinputthere
§ Positiveandreadytolookfortechnology(A)
§ Seeksinformationonnewdevelopment
§ Keepupdateonnewdevelopment
§ Usesnewdevicesandteachesotheronitsuse
§ Encouragestudentstosearchrelatedcontentandalsoappreciatetheirefforts(A)
§ Positivetowardslesslectureandencouragestudentstosearchadditionalmaterialsandstudy
§ Eagertocreateassignmentsthatrequirestudentstocollectanduseextramaterialsthantextbook
Willingtodesignmodel/projecttoengagestudentstosearchandengagebeyondtextbook
Pedagogy–Group5§ UseICTtoolstosearch,selectandgradelearningmaterialsaccordingtotheneed,interestandlevelofstudents
Introduction&useofICTtools:§ Hardware:Desktop,Laptop,Printer,Projector
§ Software:systemsoftware(OS),application
InstallanduseofICTtools:§ SimpleConnectiveanduseofDesktop,Laptop,Printer,Projector
§ Software:Applicationsoftware(office
InstallanduseofICTtools:§ ProperuseofDesktop,Laptop,Printer,Projector
§ InstallSoftware:OS,Applicationsoftware&Utilitysoftware(Antivirusprogramandother);
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 15
ProposedPerformanceIndicatorsStandards Basic Proficient Distinguished
software(officePackage)&Utilitysoftware(OSbasedonly)
§ Internet:mail,download,socialnetwork,searchengine
Package)&Utilitysoftware(Antivirusprogram)
§ Internet:mail,Download,socialnetwork,searchengine
Properuseofsoftware;makingICTbasedteachinglearningmaterials
§ Internet:Mail,Upload,Download,socialnetwork,searchengine,Datasecurity,ReuseofloadeddataBlogdevelop.
Pedagogy–Group6§ UseofICTintegratedlearningmaterialsinclassroompractices
§ BecomingawareanduseoftheICTtoolsandtechniquesfortheclassroompractice
§ FrequentlyuseofICTtoolsandtechniquesinrealclassroomsituation,collectionofinteractivedigitallearningmaterialsandtheirproperuse
§ Websearch,designanddevelopinteractivedigitallearningmaterialsintheclassroompracticetogetoptimumlearningachievement
ICTskills–Group2BasicComputerliteracy:§ Canuseapplicationsoftware(Word,Spreadsheet,Presentation,Database,HTML,Qbasicetc.)
§ Canoperatethecomputer
§ Cancreate,rename,savefileandfolders
§ Canusebasicapplicationsoftware(Word,Spreadsheet,Presentationetc.)
§ Cancreate/designsimpledocumentsbyusingofficesoftware.
§ Canusebasicapplicationsoftware(Word,Spreadsheet,Presentationetc.)
§ Canusecomputerinpersonallifeanddailywork
§ Cancreate/designdocumentsbyusingDatabase,HTML,QBASICetc.
Technicalmanagement:§ AbletoInstallapplicationsoftwareandSimpleRepair/MaintenanceofComputers,
§ Caninstallsimpleapplicationsoftware,fontetc.
§ Caninstallapplicationsoftware(Office,PDFReader,antivirusetc.)
§ Canconnectprojectorsand
§ Caninstall/Formatcomputer(InstallSystemSoftware)
§ CandetectsimpleproblemsandRepair/Maintenanceofcomputers
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 16
ProposedPerformanceIndicatorsStandards Basic Proficient Distinguished
§ Projectorsandmultimediaconnection
multimediapresentation
§ Cancreatemultimediaslidesforeffectiveteachingandlearning
E-resourcesmanagement:§ Abletodownloadusefulmaterialsfromdifferentsitesandsaving.
§ Canuseinternetandabletocheckandsendemails.
§ Candownloaddifferentusefulresourcesandusethem.
§ Canusesocialsites
§ Canuseinternetandabletocheck,sendemailsandcreateemailid.
§ Candownloaddifferentusefulresourcesandusethem.
§ Canusesocialsitesasteaching/learningmaterials
§ Candownloaddifferentusefulresourcesandusethem.
§ Canusesocialsitesasteaching/learningmaterials
§ Useofmobileasteachinglearningprocessappropriatetoruralareas.
§ Canreceiveandsendwritteninformationthroughmobile
§ Cancollect/transferusefulteachinglearningresourcesbyusingmobile.(Pictures,documents,videos)
§ Candownloadusefuldocuments/videosfrominternetanduseittoeffectiveteachinglearningprocess.
ICTskills–Group3Knowledge§ ICTinEducationPolicyawareness
§ 5W&1Hofthee-sourcesandtools
§ Basicknowledgeonhardware
§ Introductory§ What,where,howtoacquiredifferenttoolsande-sources
§ Needassessment,operationandmaintenancerelatedissues
§ Proficiencyonthepolicies
§ Opportunitiesandalternativestoupgradethegoodsservices
§ Nationalandlinkswithnationalpolicies
§ Visioningandmanagingissues
Skill§ EnvironmentsettingwithintegrationofICT
§ OperationSkills–(hardware&Software)
§ Classroomsettingofthemultimediadevices,
§ Proficiencyonplanningand
§ OperatingtheICTplansinschool/Classroomlevel
§ OrganizingICTPDs§ Leadingtheinitiatives
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 17
ProposedPerformanceIndicatorsStandards Basic Proficient Distinguished
§ Organizationandevaluationofe-resources
deliveringlessons
§ OrganizationandevaluationoftheT/Le-materials
Attitude§ Self-motivation&Integrity
§ Addressingdiverseneedsoflearners
§ AppropriateandethicaluseofICT
§ IdealandPassionate
§ PerformingtheacquiredProfessionalbehaviors
§ Celebratediversityandactaccordingly
§ ActwithhighlevelProficiencystandards
§ Behave,Support&SuperviseasperdefinedprofessionalBehaviors
§ Introducenewsetofstandardsandvalues,linksuchpolicies,executeandlead
ICTskills–Group4§ Conceptandimportanceofinstructionaltechnology
§ Defineandexplaininstructionaltechnology
§ Explainwhytheinstructionaltechnologyisimportant
§ Explaintheprosandconsofinstructionaltechnology
§ Decidewhereandwhentouseinstructionaltechnology
§ Properlyuseofproductivitytools
§ Listoutthedifferentproductivitytoolswhichcanbeusedinteachinglearningprocess.
§ Expresstheproperuseofthesetools
§ Properlyutilizedthesetoolsincollaboration,communicationandexperiencesharing
§ Cancustomizeanddevelopnewtools
§ UseofdifferentICTdevices
§ IdentifydifferentICTequipmentanduse
§ AppropriatelyusedifferentICTequipment(camera,mobile,projector,
§ Updatedaboutlatestdevicesandtechnology
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 18
ProposedPerformanceIndicatorsStandards Basic Proficient Distinguished
scanner,externalharddriveetc.)
LearningEnvironmentandClassroomManagement–Group6§ Havingknowledge,skillsandattitudetodevelopchild-friendlylearningenvironment
§ Awareandimplementationofnationalframeworkofchild-friendlyschoolenvironmenttoensurechild-centeredteaching-learningpractice
§ Knowledgeandskillofproperutilizationofavailableresourcesforbetterperformanceofthestudents
§ Innovativelycreatechildfriendlylearningenvironmentwiththeutilizationofexistingresources
ProfessionalDevelopment–Group4§ Reflectownexperienceandsharelearning
§ Createprofessionalgroups,join,share
§ Participateingroupactivityandfrequentlyshareidea
§ Createnewideaandleadthegroup
§ Criticalandanalyticalthinking
§ Involveindiscussionandputopinions
§ Applyandshareothersideas
§ Developpeersandstudentsascriticalthinker
§ Inquirybased(updated,creative,innovative...)
§ Abletointroducenewmethods
§ Usenewtechniquesintheclassroom
§ Createnewtechniques
NCEDpromisedtoconsiderthediscussionswhentheyworkmorein-depthonthestandardsdevelopment.TheworkshopwasconcludedwithNCED’spresentationontheactionplanforthe further development of the national ICT competency standards for teachers. It wasagreed among the NCED Task Force and UNESCO Kathmandu that the national ICTcompetencystandardsforteacherswillbefinalizedbeforetheregionalmeetinginOctober2015andwillbeappliedtotheteacherdevelopmentcurriculuminearly2016.Table10:ActionPlanfromNCEDondevelopingtheNationalICTCompetencyStandardsforTeachers
Event Timeline ResponsibleOrganizationFormationoftheworkinggroup August10,2015 NCEDDevelopmentofcompetencystandard
August2015 Workinggroup,UNESCO
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 19
ConsultationseminaronthedevelopmentofteacherICTcompetencytobeincludedinTCF
September15,2015 NCED,WorkingGroup,UNESCO
Teachers’ICTcompetencyexpertvalidation
September2015 NCED,Experts,
Discussionsessionforimplementationofteachercompetencies
August-September2015 NCED,UNESCO
On-lineconsultationonreviseddraftstandards
September2015 NCED,UNESCO,Experts,WorkingGroup
Finalization/Approval October2015 MOE,NCEDSeeAnnex A: for the detailed proceedings of thisworkshop andAnnex B: for the list ofparticipantsoftheworkshop.Thefulllistofoutputsfromtheworkshopisavailableatthefollowinglink:http://ictcompetenciesforteachers.wikispaces.com/Nepal+Workshop1
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 20
4. Follow-upWorkshoptoFinalizeTeachers’ICTCompetencyStandards
Asafollowuponthepreviousworkshop,theNCEDmembersandtheworkinggroupmeton3–4October2015 inKathmandu todraft the ICTcompetencystandards for teachers inNepal.Theparticipantsreviewedtherecommendations fromthepreviousworkshopandbasedontheTeachers’CompetencyFramework(SeeAnnex C:)developed,theparticipantsdrafted a table of ICT competency standards. The participants also worked on theperformanceindicatorsforthecompetencystandardsontheseconddayoftheworkshop.SeeAnnex D:forthelistofparticipantsoftheworkshop.
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 21
TEACHERCOMPETENCYSTANDARDS(DRAFT)
Table11:Teachers'ICTCompetencyStandardsFramework
INFORMATIONANDCOMMUNICATIONTECHNOLOGYCOMPETENCYSTANDARDS
Standards Basic Proficient Distinguished
KnowledgeandskillofICTBeawareofdifferentICTtoolsanddemonstratebasicdigitalliteracy
BecapableofusingcomplexICTtoolsandmanageICTenhancedlearningenvironmentinSchool
LeadandsupportcolleaguesforICTassistedlearning
SelectandutilizeICTintegratedteachinglearningstrategies
BeawareofICTintegratedinstructionalstrategyandUtilizesimpledigitalmaterialsforeffectivelearning.
BlendICTenhancedpedagogyinconventionalmodeofteachingandlearningtoincreaselearningopportunity.
BeamodelforcolleaguessoastodevelopandengagestudentsonICTenhancedlearning.
Developandadaptdigitallearningmaterials
ExploredigitalcontentsandteachingmaterialsanduseICTproductivitytoolstopreparesimplematerials
UseavailableICTtoolstoadaptanddevelopinteractiveanddynamicdigitallearningmaterials
Designanddevelopdigitalmaterialstofacilitatelearning.CollaborateonenhancingICTscompetenciesamongfellowteachers.
Promoteeffectivecommunicationandcollaborationforlearning
FamiliarizewithICTtoolsforeffectivecommunication,selfandcollaborativelearning.
UseICTtoolsandresourceappropriatelyforcollaborativelearning.
Designappropriatelearningplatform(likewiki,blog,andwebsite)andmobilizelearningcommunity.
Assesslearningandprovidefeedback
UsepotentialICTbasedassessmenttoolsandtechniqueinassessinglearningandprovidefeedback
IntegrateICTwithstandardassessmentstrategy,recordkeepingandanalyzingassessmentdata.
DesignICT-enhancedassessmentstrategiesandfacilitateschool-wideimplementation.
BeawareonITpolicyandcontemporarydigitalcultureanddemonstrateinprofessionalpractices
ExhibitawarenessaboutICTineducationandrelatedpolicyprovisionsandissuesoncybersecurity
Analyzecybersecurity,practicesandpromoteresponsibleandaccountabledigitaluse.
Engageinandcontributetoimprovingnationalpoliciesandprofessionalpractices.forsafeandethicaluseofICTineducation.
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PERFORMANCEINDICATORS(DRAFT)DOMAIN:INFORMATIONANDCOMMUNICATIONTECHNOLOGY
Table12:Teachers'ICTCompetencyStandardsandPerformanceIndicators
Standards PERFORMANCEINDICATORSBasic Proficient Distinguished
KnowledgeandskillofICT
• WellinformedaboutvariousICTtoolsandknowledgeableaboutfundamentalworking/basicfeaturesofwordprocessors,presentationsoftware,andspreadsheets.
• Abletousewordprocessors,presentationsoftware,andspreadsheetsinprofessionalwork,withminimalsupportfromothers.
• Browseinternetandidentifyrelevanttextdocuments,image,audioandvideomaterials.
• Havebasicknowledgeofcomputerhardware,peripherals(printer,scanner,projector,cameraetc.)andhandhelddevices.
• Usemultimediainpreparingrelevantdigitalgamesandpresentations.
• Searchanduserelevantfreeandopensourceonlinelearningresources.
• Installandrunsoftware,andperformsimpletroubleshootingandmaintenanceworks.
• MaintainITenvironmentintheschool(computers,lab,etc.)
• Showfamiliarityonupdatedwebtechnologyinthecontext.
• PreparecreativeandinnovativelessonsusingavailableICTtoolsandresources.
• Inspireandguideothercolleaguestoperformsuchactivities.
SelectandutilizeICTintegratedteachinglearningstrategies
• Usewordprocessors,andspreadsheettoplanandmanagelessonactivitiesandstudents’records.
• RegularlyuseICTproductivitytoolsandICTenhancedinstructionaltechniques(suchasdigitalstorytelling,simulations,games,animation,videolessonetc.).
• Promoteactive,self-directed,collaborativelearningcultureinschools
• Leadandsupportcolleaguestoplanstudent-centered
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 23
• Searchandusesimpleandinteractivedigitallearningmaterialsforinstruction.
• Useselfpreparedsimpledigitalmaterialstocomplementconventionalmodeofteaching.
• Usesubjectspecificeducationalsoftwareforschoolsandotheronlineresources.
• Encouragestudentstoaccesse-libraryandotheronlineresourcestoacquirerelevantinformation.
• Engagestudentsine-learningandICTbasedprojects.
lessonsutilizingICTtoolsandresources.
• DesignanddemonstratecreativeandinnovativeICTenhancedlearningmodules.
• ContributetopromotingICTpedagogyintegrationthroughtrainingsorbyorganizingappropriateeventsinprofessionalcommunity.
Developandadaptdigitallearningmaterials
• Preparesimpledigitallearningmaterialsusingwordprocessors,spreadsheetorpresentationtools.
• Takerealpictures,recordaudioandvideowithdigitalcameraandothermobiledevicesforclassroomuse.
• Identifydownload,editandusefreelyavailableonlineresourcesthatfitintothepurposeofthelesson.
• Developsimpleinteractivedigitallearningmaterialssuchasquiz,games,etc.topromoteselflearning.
• Usegraphictools,simpleaudioandvideoeditingtoolstoadaptexistingdigitalmaterialsforspecificlearningpurpose.
• Useonlinelearningmaterialsand/ormultimediainmanagingblendedlessons.
• Developanduploadonlinelearningmaterialstosharewithprofessionalcommunity.
• Supportcolleaguesindesigningandutilizingdigitallearningmaterials
• CollaborateinpreparingICT-enhancedlearningenvironmentinschool
Promoteeffectivecommunicationandcollaborationforlearning
• Createanonlineaccount/emailIDanduseitforsustainedseriesofemailcorrespondence.
• Usesocialmediaforsharinginformationandmaterials,andprovidingassignments.andotherrelevantexchange.
• Utilizeavailablecloudcomputingtools(suchasGoogle-drive,One-drive,dropboxetc.)forcollaborationamongteachersandpromotetheseactivitiesamongstudents.
• Createwiki,blogorschoolwebsitetoshareeducationalresourcesandinformation.
• Createandcontributetolearninggroupsandteacheronlineforums.
• Utilizeteachernetworktofacilitateexchangeand
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• Createstudentforumsanduseitforsharinglocalinformationandpromotegrouplearning.
mainstreamingofgoodICTpracticesinschools.
Assesslearningandprovidefeedback
• Useword-processorsandspreadsheetforassessingstudents’learningandgivingprogrammedfeedback.
• Usespreadsheettoimprovetestconstruction,managingstudentprogress,andanalyzingresults.
• Prepareassessmentdevices(testingandnon-testing)fordiverselearners.
• Usecomputer-basedtestingwidelyforsummativeandformativepurposes.
• Designandpromotecomputer-basedtestingsysteminschool.
• Promoteself/peerassessmentwithautomatedfeedbacksystem.
• EncouragediscussionamongcolleaguesforICTenhancedassessmentsystem.
BeawareonITpolicyandcontemporarydigitalcultureanddemonstrateinprofessionalpractices
• DescribetheintentsandmajorcomponentsandprovisionsofICTinEducationMasterPlan.
• DrawimplicationsforschoolandclassroomlevelITpolicymatters.
• Implementcodeofconductforschoollab.
• Beawareoftheissuesoninformationsecurity.
• Makestudentsawareaboutcybercrimeandrelatedissues.
• Promoteresponsibleuseofdigitalmaterialsandsourcesintheschool.
• Promotetheuseoffreeandopensourceresources.
• MaintainappropriateITpolicyintheschool.
• ContributetothelocalanddistrictlevelforumsforformulatingeffectiveITpolicyfortheschoolcommunity.
• InitiateavoidingpotentialadverseimpactsofICTuseincreativity.
Theteachers’competencystandardsframeworkhasalreadybeennowfinalizedandendorsedbytheMinistryofEducation.
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5. HighlightsofKFITRegionalMeeting,Bangkok UNESCOBangkokconvenedaregionalprojectmeetingon27-28October2015tobringtogether
keyprojectstakeholders,internationalexperts,andprojectevaluatorstoshareandreviewtheproject’sprogressinthethreepilotcountries(Nepal,alongwithPhilippinesandUzbekistan),
anddiscussnextsteps.ThecompositionoftheNepalesedelegationtothemeetingisasfollows:
• KhagarajBaral,ExecutiveDirector,NCED
• TulashiPThapaliya,Director,NCED
• DineshKhanal,DeputyDirector,NCED
• TapRajPant,NationalProgrammeOfficer,UNESCOKathmandu
The overall aim of the meeting was to share and review project’s progress including draft
competence framework for teacher and discuss future plans. This was consistent with the
recommendation from the previous KFIT project (“Facilitating Effective ICT-PedagogyIntegration”) that encouragedUNESCOprojects toundergo a formativeproject evaluation to
assisttheprojectteaminreviewingandenhancingtheprojectdesignandobtainthetechnical
inputsfrominvitedexpertsandpractitionerstoprovideoverallguidancetotheprojectteamintermsoffinalizationofcompetencestandardsforteachersincludingpreparationoffuturework
plan.
About 25 participants (including 10 females) that included education experts, government
officials,developmentpartners,UNESCOfieldofficestaffandUNESCOBangkokstaffsattendedthe meeting. The meeting was opened by Gwang-Jo Kim, Director, UNESCO Bangkok. Kim
highlighted on the importance of use of ICT in education and also shared some interesting
practice on ICT in education adopted in other countries in the region. The meeting furtherreviewedtheimplementationstatusoftheprojectdesignandworkplananddiscusstheguiding
frameworkandpilotactivitiesunderKFIT–IIproject.
On the firstdayof themeeting,Nepalpresented itscountryexperienceon in-service teacher
developmentandsharedthedraftICTcompetencystandardsdeveloped.Theexpertsprovidedtheirfeedbackonthecompetencystandardsforitsfurtherimprovement.Fewsuggestionswere
alsoreceivedtosuccessfullyoperationalizethecompetencystandardsthathasbeendeveloped.Nepalalsopreparedacountrylevelworkplanbasedontheframeworkprovidedbyprojectteam
onhowtofinalizeandendorsethedraftICTcompetencystandardandfurtherdisseminatethe
regionalguidebook in the country contextanddiscussionwithkey implementingpartneratcountrylevel.
The findingsof theNepaleseTeachers’ ICTReadinessSurveywerealsopresentedduring themeeting.
SeeAnnex E:forthedetailedproceedingsofthisworkshop.TheoutcomeofthismeetingwillsupportNepaltooperationalizethestandardsbyreflectingtheformulated competency standards in the actual teacher training curriculum or professional
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 26
developmentprogrammes,duringthesecondyearofcountryimplementation.(SeeSection6for
theRevised Tentative Project Work Plan.)
As a followup of Regionalmeeting,NCED task force further reviewed the draft competencystandardsand incorporatedappropriate suggestionsand feedbacks receivedduringBangkok
meeting.AmeetingamongallJointSecretarieswithintheMoEsystemwasorganizedtoshare
thefinaldraftcompetencystandardstoobtainfurtherinputsonit.
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6. RevisedTentativeProjectWorkPlan
TherevisedtentativeprojectworkplanforsecondyearoftheNepalimplementationofthe
projectisasfollows:
Table13:RevisedprojectworkplanforsecondyearoftheNepalimplementationoftheproject
Activities Timeline OutputsMainactors
1ConductingNepaleseTeachers’ICT
Readinesssurveyonabiggerscale,assuggestedbyNCED
Feb–April
2016
NepaleseTeachers’
ICTReadinessassessed
NCED,TU,
UNESCO
2Organizinganationalworkshopon
designingcompetencybasedtrainingcurricula
March2016Enhancedcapacity
ofTFTmembers
NCED,
UNESCO,TFT
3Designinganddevelopingtraining
curriculaandmaterialsMay2016
Training
curriculumandmaterials
NCED,
UNESCO,TFT
4Organizingcapacitybuildingworkshops
forteachereducators/trainers
May–June
2016
Enhancedthecapacityofteacher
educator
NCED,UNESCO,
TFT
5Organizinganorientationworkshopfor
TEIs
May-July
2016
TEIsorientedontheintegrationof
TCSintoteacher
educationcourses
NCED,
UNESCO,TFT,TEIs
6PilotingoftrainingmoduleinselectedETCs.
May-Sep2016
Pilotconducted
NCED,
UNESCO,
TFT,ETC
7 MonitoringandonsitesupportApril-Sep
2016
Onsitesupport
providedTFT
8Reviewing/assessingtheimplementationofpilotingtoimprove
trainingmodules
Oct-Dec
2016Evaluationreport
NCED,UNESCO,
TFT
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AnnexA:WorkshopAgenda:NationalWorkshoponICTCompetencyStandardsDevelopment,31July–2August2015,Godavari 31July2015,Friday(Day1)07:00-08:15 PickupandArrivalattheVenue08:15-09:00 Registration/Breakfast09:00-09:30 OpeningCeremony
• WelcomeAddress(MrChristianManhart,HeadofUNESCOKathmanduOffice)
• OpeningRemarks(MrKhagarajBaral,ExecutiveDirector,NCED)• IntroductionofParticipants• WorkshopOverview(MsJonghwiPark,ProgrammeSpecialist,UNESCO
Bangkok)09:30-10:50 Session1(Overview)
• Nepal’sEducationSectorGoalsandICTinEducationMasterPlan(Mr.DineshKhanal,DeputyDirector,NCED)
• IntroductiontoCompetencyStandardsforTeachers:KeyFactorsinSuccessfullyIntegratingICTinEducation
(MsJonghwiPark,UNESCOBangkok)• Q&A
10:50-11:10 GroupPhoto&Teabreak11:10-13:00 Session2A(Chair:Director,NCED)
UnderstandingTeacherReadinessinNepal• NationalTeacherCompetencyStandardsandTeacher’sProfessional
DevelopmentProgramme(DrTulsiThapaliya,Director,NCED)• Pre-serviceTeacherEducation(DrLekhnathSharma,Tribhuvan
University)• ResultsoftheTeacherReadinessSurvey(DrGaneshBahadurSingh)• Q&A
13:00-14:00 Lunch14:00-15:30 Session2A(Chair:Director,NCED)
ReflectingNationalEducationGoalsintheDevelopmentofTeachers’ICTCompetencies(PresentationbyMsJonghwiPark)GroupWorkModerators:(NCED/MrTapRajPant,UNESCOKathmandu)
15:30-15:50 TeaBreak15:50-17:30 Session3(Chair:Director,NCED)
DiverseApproachestoDevelopingCompetencyStandardsforTeachers
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• Threeapproachesfrompromisingcases(MsJonghwiPark,UNESCOBangkok)
• Discussion–whichapproachismostsuitabletoNepal?
17:30-17:40 SynthesisofDay1(MsMelTan,UNESCOBangkok)19:00-
onwards
Dinner
1August2015,Saturday(Day2)09:00-09:15 ReviewofDay1(NCED)09:15-11:15 Session4A(Chair:Director,NCED)
DevelopingCompetencyStandards:Domains(PresentationbyMsJonghwiPark)
- Q&AGroupWork(withteabreakincorporated)Moderators:(NCED/Mr.TapRajPant,UNESCOKathmandu)
11:15-13:00 Session4B(Chair:Director,NCED)DevelopingCompetencyStandards:Standards(PresentationbyMsJonghwiPark)
- Q&AGroupWork(withteabreakincorporated)Moderators:(NCED/Mr.TapRajPant,UNESCOKathmandu)
13:00-14:00 Lunch14:00-15:45 Session4B(cont’d)Standards(Chair:Director,NCED)
GroupWorkModerators:(NCED/Mr.TapRajPant,UNESCOKathmandu)
15:45-16:00 TeaBreak16:00-17:30 Session4C(Chair:Director,NCED)
DevelopingCompetencyStandards:PerformanceIndicators(PresentationbyMsJonghwiPark)
- Q&AGroupWork• Moderators:(NCED/Mr.TapRajPant,UNESCOKathmandu)
17:30-17:40 SynthesisofDay2(NCED)19:00-onwards
Dinner
2August2015,Sunday(Day3)09:00-09:15 ReviewofDay2(MsMelTan,UNESCOBangkok)09:15-10:45 Session4C(cont’d)PerformanceIndicators(Chair:Director,NCED)
GroupWork(withteabreakincorporated)Moderators:(NCED/Mr.TapRajPant,UNESCOKathmandu)
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10:45-13:00 Session5(Chair:Director,NCED)GroupPresentationsModerators:(NCED/Mr.TapRajPant,UNESCOKathmandu)Q&A
13:00-14:00 Lunch14:00-15:15 Session6A(Chair:Director,NCED)
LookingForward:SustainingtheMomentum• Buildingasystemtosustainthecapabilitybuildingefforts(MsMelTan,
UNESCOBangkok)• Discussion–howtoset-upandinstitutionalizesuchasysteminNepal?
(Co-chairs:Dr.TulashiPrasadThapaliya,NCED/Mr.TapRajPant,UNESCOKathmandu)
15:15–15:30 TeaBreak15:30–17:00 Session6B(Chair:Director,NCED)
LookingForward:NextStepsModerator:MsJonghwiPark• ActionplanfortheprojectPlan(Mr.DineshKhanal,DeputyDirector,
NCED)17:00-17:30 Closing&Acknowledgements17:30 Departvenue
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AnnexB:ListofParticipants:NationalWorkshoponICTCompetencyStandardsDevelopment,31July–2August2015,Godavari
S.NoGroupNo.
Name Organization E-mail
1 1 BabuRamDhungana DeputyDirector,DoE [email protected]
2 1 GaneshBSingh FoE,TU [email protected]
3 1 GobindaPrasadAryal DeputyDirector,NCED [email protected]
4 1 LekhnathSharma TU [email protected]
5 1 ShankarAdhikari UANTOGS [email protected]
6 1 YamNarayanGhimire DeputyDirector [email protected]
7 2 DineshGhimire NFEC [email protected]
8 2 JayaPrasadLamsal DeputyDirector,NCED [email protected]
9 2 MohanPrasadDhakalTeacher,JalapadeviHSS,Dhankuta
10 2 SitaRamKoiralaSeniorInstructor,ETCKavre
11 3KrishnaPrasad
PaudelPhDScholar,KU [email protected]
12 3 LaxmanSharmaConfederationofNepaleseTeacher/NepalNational
TeachersAssociation
13 3 NabinKumarKhadka TechnicalOfficer,NCED [email protected]
14 3 NripaDhwajMagar SectionOfficer,ERO [email protected]
15 3 RenukaAdhikari SectionOfficer,NCED [email protected]
16 4 DineshKhanal DeputyDirector,NCED [email protected]
17 4 GuruPrasadMainali UnderSecretary [email protected]
18 4 KeshavRajGhimire DEOTanahun [email protected]
19 4 PramilaBakhati DeputyDirector,NCED [email protected]
20 4 TilakKunwarConfederationofNepaleseTeacher
21 5 ChiranjiviBaral KathmanduUniversity [email protected]
22 5 DipendraKumarJha ComputerOperator,NCED [email protected]
23 5 NawarajNiroula SectionOfficer,NCED [email protected]
24 5 Tarzanrai DeputyDirector,CDC [email protected]
25 6 DipendraSubedi DeputyDirector,NCED [email protected]
26 6 RajkumarMaharjanPresident,PABSONBhaktapur
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27 6 ShomRajKCTrainingCoordinator,ETC
28 6 SushilUpretiICTCoordinator,SOS
29 6 UpendraDahalSeniorInstructor,ETCKathmandu
30 TulashiPThapaliya Director,NCED [email protected]
31 ImaNarayanShrestha Director,NCED [email protected]
32 KhagarajBaral ExecutiveDirector,NCED [email protected]
33 DevinaPradhananga Director,NCED [email protected]
34 JonghwiPark UNESCOBangkok [email protected]
35 MelTan UNESCOBangkok [email protected]
36 ChristianManhart UNESCOKathmandu [email protected]
37 TapRajPant UNESCOKathmandu [email protected]
38 AagatAwasthi UNESCOKathmandu [email protected]
39 PearlyWong UNESCOKathmandu [email protected]
40 AaryaPant UNESCOKathmandu [email protected]
41 NishaShah UNESCOKathmandu [email protected]
42 RamBalakSingh UNESCOKathmandu [email protected]
43 DilliRamRimalDirectorGeneral,DepartmentofEducation
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 33
AnnexC:Teacher'sCompetencyFramework(ModifiedDraft)OriginallypublishedinGorkhapatraNationalDaily,dated18September2015,forstakeholderfeedback.
[UNOFFICIALTRANSLATION]
Competency1:ContentKnowledgeHavingsoundknowledgeofsubjecttobetaughttoaddresslearningneedsofthestudents.
• Soundandupdatedknowledgeoftheconcernedsubject
• Knowledgeregardingtheconceptsandprinciplesoftheconcernedsubjectandtheirrelationship
• Knowledgeaboutthestructureofcurriculumofthesubjectanditsoverallaspectsaswellasitsinterrelationshipwithothersubjects
• Knowledgeabouttherelevanceofthesubjectmatterinthelocalcontext
Competency2:PedagogicalKnowledgeHavingsoundknowledgeofteachingandlearningprocessandabilitytoeffectivelytranslatethatknowledgeintoclassroompractice.
• Updatedknowledgeofdifferentmethodsofteachingandlearningandnew
teachingtechniques
• Todeviseteachingplansandstrategiestoattaintheobjectivesofcurriculumand
competencies
• Toselectappropriateteachingmethodsconsideringthenatureofsubjectmatter,
levelofstudentsandindividualdifferences
• Tofacilitateactivelearning,usingappropriateteachingmethodsandmaterials
• Toevaluatedifferentaspectsoflearning,analyzetheresultsandmaketheiroptimumuse,byusingproperresources
• Toapplycontinuousstudentevaluationandofferremedialteaching,ifneeded,toensureleaning
Competency3:KnowledgeaboutChildren/LearnersHavingabilitytoidentifydiverselearningneedsofthelearnersandteachaccordingly.
• Havingknowledgeofphysical,mental,socialandemotionalstatesofthelearnersandtheirrelationshipwithteaching
• Toestimatethepriorknowledgeofthelearnersandconnectittonewlearning
• Toidentifyandrespectlinguistic,socialandculturalnormsandvaluesaswellasdiversityofthelearners
• Toexpectoptimumlearningconsideringthefactthateverychildhasrighttolearnandcanlearn
SUPPORTINGCOMPETENCY-BASEDTEACHERTRAININGREFORMSTOFACILITATEICT-PEDAGOGYINTEGRATION,NEPAL|DEC2015 34
• Tokeepinformationaboutspeciallearningneedsandabilitiesofthelearnersandaddressthemeffectively
Competency4:LearningEnvironmentandClassroomManagementAbletocreatechild-friendlylearningenvironmentandclassroommanagementforeffectiveteachingandlearning.
• Toensureactiveparticipationcreatingsafe,collaborativeandchallenginglearningenvironment
• Tocreatechild-friendlylearningenvironment,makingpropermanagementofresources,consideringoveralldevelopmentoftheschool
• Toformandmobilizegroupstoensureconstructivelearningofallthelearners.
• Tomaintainsupportandcollaborationandencourageidealbehaviorofthelearnersthroughpositivediscipline
• Toavailthefacilitiesoflibrary,informationtechnologyandotherappropriatemeansandresourcesforresearch-orientedandcreative
learning
• Togivecontinuitytolearning,creatingaconduciveenvironmenteffectivelyeveninadversesituation.
Competency5:CommunicationandCollaborationAbletocommunicateandcollaborateeffectivelywithstudents,guardiansandteachers.
• Tocommunicateeffectivelyforexploration,collaborationandinteraction
• Tocommunicateeffectivelyinordertoencouragethelearnersforlearning,makethesubjectmatterclear,makethemparticipateintheclassroomactivitiesand
offercounselling
• Toexchangeandsharefeedbackandexperiencesamongcolleaguesforprofessionaldevelopmentandpromotionofstudentlearning
• Toconductconsultativemeetingswithparents/guardiansforactiveparticipationoflearnersinteachingandlearning,documentationoflearningoutcomes,and
cooperation
Competency6:ContinuousLearningandProfessionalDevelopmentCommittedtocontinuouslearningandprofessionaldevelopmentbyanalyzingone'sownknowledge,skillsandexperiences.
• Toinvolveincontinuouslearningexploringtheopportunitiesofprofessionaldevelopment
• Toinvolveincontinuousimprovementprocessandreflection
• Tobefamiliarwiththestudiesandresearchescarriedoutintherelatedfieldandcarryouttheactionresearchforlearningimprovement
• Tocontributetoprofessionaldevelopmentthroughinnovationandcreativityinpracticesandbehaviorwithmutualcooperationandcollaboration
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Competency7:LegalBasesandProfessionalConductAbletodischargedutiesandresponsibilitiesdemonstratingidealprofessionalconductinaccordancewithexistinglawsandprovisionsaswellassocialvalues.
• Torespectandtrusttheirprofession,exhibithighmoralconductandgain
publicconfidence
• Todemonstrateidealbehaviouraspertheexistinglegalprovisionsand
directives.andtakeresponsibilityofone’sownactionsandpractices
• Tobefairandrespectfultoallchildrenconsideringtheprofessionalethicsand
codesofconduct,andbecommittedtotheoverallwelfareofthechildren
• Todemonstratetolerancetowardssocialnormsandvalues,andlocalcultures
anddifferencesofopinionsandbeliefs
• Toremainawareoftheuniversalvaluesrelatedtoeducation(HumanRights,
ChildRights,EducationasaFundamentalRight,EducationforAll,etc.)andactaccordingly
Competency8:InformationandCommunicationTechnologyAbletomakeuseofinformationandcommunicationtechnologyforeffectiveteachingandlearning
• Toselectandutilizeintegratedlearningstrategiesofinformationandcommunicationtechnologytofacilitateeffectivelearning
• Todevelopdigitalmaterialsandmakeuseofavailablematerialsaccordingtotheneedsofthelearners
• Tomakemutualcommunicationandcollaborationamonglearnersthroughthemeansofinformationtechnologyeffectiveforself-learning
• Touseinformationandcommunicationtechnologyforlearningassessmentandfeedback
• Tobeacquaintedwitheducationalactsandprovisionswithregardtoinformationandcommunicationtechnologyandadvancementindigitalculture,and
demonstratetheprofessionalbehaviouraccordingly
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AnnexD:ListofParticipants:Follow-upWorkshoptoFinalizeTeachers’ICTCompetencyStandards,3–4October2015,Kathmandu S.No Name Organization E-mail
1 TulashiPThapaliya Director,NCED [email protected]
2 GaneshBSingh FoE,TU [email protected]
3 LekhnathSharma TU [email protected]
4 LaxmanSharma
ConfederationofNepalese
Teacher/NepalNationalTeachersAssociation
5 NabinKumarKhadka TechnicalOfficer,NCED [email protected]
6 DineshKhanal DeputyDirector,NCED [email protected]
7 DipendraSubedi DeputyDirector,NCED [email protected]
8 AagatAwasthi UNESCOKathmandu [email protected]
9 TapRajPant UNESCOKathmandu [email protected]
10 KhagarajBaral ExecutiveDirector,NCED [email protected]
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AnnexE:WorkshopAgenda:KFITRegionalMeeting,27–28October2015,Bangkok27October2015,Tuesday(Day1)08:30-09:00 Registration09:00-09:30 OpeningCeremony
• WelcomeAddress(MrLibingWang,UNESCOBangkok)• OpeningRemarks(MsSung-EunLee,MinistryofEducation,
RepublicofKorea)• MeetingOverview(MsJonghwiPark,ProgrammeSpecialist,
UNESCOBangkok)• IntroductionofParticipants
09:30-10:00 Session1• Progressreport:the“SupportingCompetency-Based
TeacherTrainingReformstoFacilitateICT-PedagogyIntegration”Project(MsJonghwiPark,UNESCO)
• Q&A10:00-10:20 Coffee&Teabreak10:20-11:20 Session2A:Uzbekistan’sExperience(In-serviceteachers)
Chair:MsMaryHooker,GeSCI• Background
• Findingsfromtheteacherreadinessassessment
• Processandkeyplayers
• Draftcompetencystandards
• Challengesandresolutions(ifany)
• Nextsteps(furtherproceduresforendorsement)
• Q&A
11:30-12:30 Session2B:Philippines’Experiences(Pre-serviceinitialtraining)Chair:MrGeoffRomeo,AustralianCatholicUniversity• Background
• Findingsfromtheteacherreadinessassessment
• Processandkeyplayers
• Draftcompetencystandards
• Challengesandresolutions(ifany)
• Nextsteps(furtherproceduresforendorsement)
• Q&A
12:30-13:30 Lunch
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13:30-15:00 Session2C:Nepal’sExperiences(In-serviceteacherdevelopment)Chair:KERIS• Background
• Findingsfromtheteacherreadinessassessment
• Processandkeyplayers
• Draftcompetencystandards
• Challengesandresolutions(ifany)
• Nextsteps(furtherproceduresforendorsement)
• Q&A• Synthesisofthethreecases
15:00-15:30 Coffee&Teabreak15:30-17:15 Session3:CountryGroupWork:Reflection
GroupModerators:Mr.BakhtiyorNamazov,Mr.TapRajPant,MsDonnaLampa• Toreflectwhattheylearnedfromtheothercountriesaswellas
experts
• Todiscussanynecessaryrevisionsoradditionalactivities
leadinguptotheofficialendorsementofthecompetencystandardsbyDec2015
• Toreportback(10minpresentationeachstartingat16:30)• Q&A
18:00-onwards DinnerReception 28October2015,Wednesday(Day2)09:00-09:10 ReviewofDay1(MelTan)9:10-11:00 Session4:Operationalizationofthestandards–Incorporating
thestandardsintotheteachertrainingcurriculumChair:MrTonyBrandenburg,ISTE• Australia(MrGeoffRomeo,AustralianCatholicUniversity)• Korea(KERIS)• GeSCi(MsMaryHooker,GeSCI)• Q&A
11:00-11:15 Coffee&Teabreak11:15-12:30 Session5ACountryGroupWork:ActionPlan
Moderators:GroupModerators:Mr.BakhtiyorNamazov,Mr.TapRajPant,MsDonnaLampa(TBC)
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• Todiscusstheoverallplanfor2016tooperationalizethestandards(mainlyincorporatingthestandardsintotheteacher
trainingcurriculumorprofessionaldevelopmentprogramme)
• Toidentifykeyplayers(e.g.nationalTEIsortrainingproviders/agencies)anddivisionoflabor
• Tothinkthroughnecessaryproceduresandrequiredsupportstoachievethegoal
• Todeveloptime-boundedactionplans12:30-13:30 Lunch13:30-15:00 Session5BPresentationofActionPlans
Chair:MsLayChengTan,UNESCOBangkok• Uzbekistan• Nepal• PhilippinesOpendiscussionwithexpertsandprojectteam
15:00-15:15 Coffee&Teabreak15:15-16:45 Session6ProjectProgressEvaluation
RecommendationsfromtheExternalEvaluator(ProfCherPingLim)RecommendationsfromtheExpertCommittee(MrTonyBrandenburg)SummaryofMeetingResults(MsJonghwiPark)DiscussiononPilotCountryImplementationsandNextSteps
16:45-17:00 Closing&Acknowledgements