supreme court of 0 hi0 marcia j. mengel clerk fes 13 2007 state of ohio, plaintiff-appellee, v....
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IN THE SUPREME COURT OF OHIO
STATE OF OHIO,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
V.
CHARLES E. HUTCHEN,
Defendant-Appellant.
Case No.
On Appeal from the Hancock CountyCourt of Appeals, Third Appellate District,Case No. 5-06-29
APPELLANT CHARLES E. HUTCHEN'S MOTION FOR DELAYED APPEAL
ROBERT A. FRY #0020664Hancock County Prosecutor
DAVID H. BODIKER #0016590State Public Defender
MARK C. MILLER #0055702Assistant Hancock County Prosecutor(COUNSEL OF RECORD)
Hancock County Prosecutor's Office222 Broadway, Room 104Findlay, Ohio 45840(419) 424-7089(419) 424-7889 - Fax
COUNSEL FOR STATE OF OHIO
J. BANNING JASIUNAS #0073754Assistant Public DefenderCounsel of Record
Ohio Public Defender's Office8 East Long Street -11th floorColumbus, Ohio 43215(614) 466-5394(614) 752-5167 (fax)i. b.i asiunas(&opd. state. oh. us
COUNSEL FOR APPELLANT,CHARLES E. HUTCHEN
p
FES 13 2007
MARCIA J. MENGEL CLERKSUPREME COURT OF 0 HI0
APPELLANT CHARLES HUTCHEN'S MOTION FOR DELAYED APPEAL
Defendant-Appellant, Charles Hutchen, requests that this Court allow him an opportunity
to appeal his sentence and conviction. S.Ct.Prac.R. II, Section 2(A)(4)(a).
1. Procedural History and Statement of Facts
The Hancock County Grand Jury indicted Charles Hutchen on two counts of marijuana
trafficking within one thousand feet of a school, both felonies of the fourth degree, and one count
of sale of cocaine in an amount exceeding ten grams but less than one hundred grams within one
thousand feet of a school, a felony of the second degree. The charges arose from three instances
when Mr. Hutchen purchased drugs for a friend on February 1, April 14, and May 12, 2005.
After initially entering a plea of not guilty to all counts, Mr. Hutchen changed his plea and
pleaded guilty to amended, lesser charges of two counts of trafficking in marijuana, both fifth-
degree felonies, and one count of trafficking in cocaine, a third-degree felony. At the sentencing
hearing, the trial court imposed a prison sentence of two years for the second-degree felony and
nine months for each of the fifth-degree felonies, with all counts to run concurrently. Mr.
Hutchen filed a timely notice of appeal.
Mr. Hutchen then filed a brief alleging one assignment of error. The Third District Court
of Appeals affirmed his conviction in an opinion joumalized on December 26, 2006. State v.
Hutchen, Hancock App. No. 5-06-29, 2006-Ohio-6850.
II. Reasons for the Delay
As indicated in the attached affidavit of J. Banning Jasiunas, counsel for Mr. Hutchen, the
deadline for the filing of Mr. Hutchen's Memorandum was mistakenly miscalculated as being
February 12, 2007, rather than February 9, 2007. Failure to file the Memorandum timely was
due entirely to counsel's miscalculation of the date, as counsel did attempt to file the
2
Memorandum on February 12, 2007, when the Clerk noticed its untimeliness. Counsel then
immediately prepared this motion for a delayed appeal.
CONCLUSION
Based on the foregoing, Mr. Hutchen respectfully requests this court to give him leave to
file a jurisdictional memorandum. He believes that the assignment of error raised in his appeal is
meritorious.
Respectfully submitted,
DAVID H. BODIKER #0016590Ohio Public Defender
J. BINCilASIWAS #0073754Ass ant State Public DefenderCOUNSEL OF RECORD
Office of the Ohio Public Defender8 East Long Street - 11 °i FloorColumbus, Ohio 43215(614) 466-5394(614) 752-5167 - FAX
COUNSEL FOR APPELLANT,CHARLES E. HUTCHEN
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that a true copy of the forgoing APPELLANT CHARLES
HUTCHEN'S MOTION FOR DELAYED APPEAL was forwarded by regular U.S. Mail,
postage prepaid, to Mark C. Miller, Hancock County Assistant Prosecutor, 222 Broadway,
Findlay, Ohio 45840 on this 13th day of February, 2007.
3
COUNSEL OF RECORD
COUNSEL FOR APPELLANT,CHARLESE.HUTCHEN
4
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF OHIO
STATE OF OHIO,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
V.
CHARLES E. HUTCHEN,
Defendant-Appellant.
Case No.
On Appeal from the Hancock CountyCourt of Appeals, Third Appellate District,Case No. 5-06-29
APPENDIX TOAPPELLANT THOMAS HUTCHEN'S MOTION FOR DELAYED APPEAL
5
Sub-ecE Due Date ^(^ 3^ ^4-neteWaEsert-iwlaJ :R^/-2007
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jyi 3aeokri3iGarie Mon-2j3^807
^ R. Br^HiEtaH-H vary--04IS3 Men-2j3/2007
C? Robert Jories reply brief Mon 2/12/2007
^ 17 Charles Hutchen - MiSJ Mon 2/12/2007
!2 1"i Ead Stev,,ard - merit brief Mon 2/12/2007
fri Hussnain Ahmad -merit brief Wed 2/14/2007
i-i Martin Bolton - merit brief Wed 2/21/2007
F Du]uan Adams - merit brief Wed 2/21/2007
t s Anthony Saxton -objections due Mon 2/26/2007
0 Kelly Richards - merit brief Mon 3/5/2007
0 Johnny Griffin, PCP Mon 3/12/2007
M William McClaskey - merit brief Mon 3/19/2007f? Troy Doyle - merit brief, 2/5/07 Mon 3/19/200711 Robert L. Jones, PCP due Mon 3/26/2007
M_ Mark Ducic, hab petition Wed 4/25/2007
t7 Rudy Collins - hab petition Fri 4/27/2007
C! Jesus Sevilla, PCP Mon 4/30/2007
s^ m Kenric Matthews, PCP Wed 5/30/2007I? Lamar Porter, fed hab Tue 10/16/2007
EXHIBIT
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ISION DEADLINES
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Merit Brief- -Postconviction Petition
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2/1/20071/24/2007
JBJJBJ
---Jones, Robert ^Saxton, Anthony
-- -Clark Cty. CAUSDC/ND
Re^ly Brief_IOb'ec^ tion to R/R
2/12/2007 Extension 2509542/12j2007 Extension 251098
12/21/2006 JBJ Steward, Earl Highland COA Merit Brief 2/12/2007 Extension 2509559/7/2006 RLL Bach, Jesse Montgomery CP PCR Merit Review 2/12/2007 NTBF1/10/2007 jSMS Withers, Michael OSCT MISJ 2/12/2007 2/12/2007 2507281/12/2007 j SPH _ Bloomer Toledo Oral Ar ument 2/12/2007 2/12/2007 10:15 a.m.1/31/2007 BAF Tomlinson, John Pickawa CP Record Due 2/13/2007 2/13/20071/17/2007 BMB Hardesty, Todd Pickawa COA Record Due 2/13/2007 2/13/20071/5/2007 JJM Johnson, Michael Adams CA Record Due 2/13/2007 2/13/20071/26/2007 MJB Cremeans, Brandon Lawrence COA Merit Brief 2/13/20072/6/2007 MMP I Mullens, Donald Summit CA Reply Brief 2/13/20071/3012007 SAT Henthorn, James Washington COA Re I Brief i 2/13/20071/12/2007 SAT Miller, Robert Auglaize CP Record Due 2/13/2007 2/13/20071/17/2007 i SPH Caudill, Stephen Ashland CA Merit Brief 2113/2007 Extension I25118112/18/2006 ' SPH Rawlins, Adrian OSCT Merit Brief 2/13/2007
_
2/1/2007 JAB Carter, Cecil Pickaway COA Merit Brief 2/14/20071/16/2007 RLL Arias, Manuel USDC, ND Traverse 2/14/2007 Extension 2512371/26/2007 T1/17/20071/17/2007
SMSBAFBAF
Thompson, DarnellHuffman, NahlenelMcKitrick, Stephen
Fairfield CAAshland COAHancock COA
Merit BriefMerit BriefReply Brief
2/14/20072/15/20072/15/2007
2/12/2007 250572
2/8/20071/10/2007
KASSAT
Le, VanBashlor, Larry
Cu aho a CALake C COA _
Reply BriefOral Argument
2/15/20072/15/2007
2/9/2007 250886L
1/29/2007 SMS Tucker, Donald Mahoning CA Merit Brief 2/15/20071/12/2007 BMB Bailey, Donald Ashland Cty COA Merit Brief 2/19/20071/16/2007 KRS Robinson, Eric Athens CA Record Due 2/19/2007 2119/20071/29/2007 SMS Anderson, Alfred Franklin C ty Murnahan Merit Review 2/19/20071/22/2007 AJP Burch, Kristian Clinton CA Merit Brief 2/20/20071/4/2007 AJP Parish, James Clark CA Merit Brief 2/20/20071/17/20072/9/2007
BAFKAS
Starkey, RichardPruitt, Ronald
Washington CAFranklin CA
Merit BriefRep ly Brief
2/20/20072/20/2007 t
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF OHIO
STATE OF OHIO,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
V.
CHARLES E. HUTCHEN,
Defendant-Appellant.
Case No.
On Appeal from the Hancock CountyCourt of Appeals, Third Appellate District,Case No. 5-06-29
MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF JURISDICTIONOF APPELLANT CHARLES E. HUTCHEN
ROBERT A. FRY #0020664Hancock County Prosecutor
DAVID H. BODIKER #0016590State Public Defender
MARK C. MILLER #0055702Assistant Hancock County Prosecutor(COUNSEL OF RECORD)
Hamilton County Prosecutor's Office222 BroadwayFindlay, Ohio 45840(419) 424-7089(419) 424-7889 - Fax
COUNSEL FOR STATE OF OHIO
EXHIBIT
J. BANNING JASI[JNAS #0073754Assistant Public DefenderCounsel of Record
Ohio Public Defender's Office8 East Long Street- 11th floorColumbus, Ohio 43215(614) 466-5394(614) 752-5167 (fax)j.b. i asiunas Ccr^,opd. state.oh.us
COUNSEL FOR APPELLANT,CHARLES E. HUTCHEN
^ LBB7
MqPCIA J. MENGE
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F€8 G CLERKLEiIKMARCIA J. MENGELUPqEMECOURTOFOHIOSUPFf^M^ COURT OF 0MI0
1 C
FtLE®COURT OF APPEALS
COURT OF APPEALSTHIRD_APPE_LLATE DISTRICT
HANCOCK COUNTY
STATE OF OHIO
PLAINTIFF-APPELLEE
V.
CHARLESE.HUTCHEN
DEFENDANT-APPELLANT
. _DEC 2-6 .2006 -CATHXPROSSER WILCOX
CLERKHANCOCK COUNTY, OHIO
CASE NUMBER 5-06-29
OPINION
CHARACTER OF PROCEEDINGS: Criminal Appeal from Common PleasCourt.
JUDGMENT: Judgment affirmed.
DATE OF JUDGMENT ENTRY: December 26, 2006
ATTORNEYS:
DAVID H. BODIKERState Public DefenderReg.#0016590J. Banning JasiunasReg.#00737548 East Long Street-I1`" FloorColumbus, OH 43215For Appellant.
MARK C. MILLERAssistant Prosecuting AttorneyReg. #0055702222 Broadway StreetFindlav, OR 45840For Appelfee.
Case No. 5-06-29
Shaw, J.
{¶1} The defendant-appellant, Charles E. Hutchen ("Hutchen"), appeals
the May 31, 2006 Judgment of conviction and sentence entered in the Common
Pleas Court of Hancock County, Ohio filed on June 6, 2006 sentencing him to two
years in prison.
{¶2} On February 1, 2005, Hutchen received a phone call from an
acquaintance requesting to purchase marijuana from him. The caller was a
confidential informant working for the Hancock County METRICH Drug
Enforcement Unit. Hutchen obtained money from the confidential informant,
went and purchased the marijuana and then returned to his home where he met the
confidential informant and provided him with the marijuana, thus completing the
transaction.
{¶3} Two months later, on April 14, 2005, Hutchen received another call
from the same confidential informant inquiring if he would sell the confidential
informant cocaine. Again, Hutchen obtained money from the confidential
informant, went and purchased the cocaine and then returned providing the
confidential informant with cocaine.
{¶4} On May 12, 2005, Hutchen was contacted again by the eonndential
informant and asked to purchase marijuana. The transaction took place providing
the confidential informant with another purchase of marijuana. Thus, overall
Case No. 5-06-29
Hutchen sold $1,490.00 worth of cocaine and marijuana to the confidential
informant. All three drug deals were completed at Hutchen's home, which was
within one thousand feet of the premises of a school.
{¶5} On December 13, 2005, Hutchen was indicted by the Hancock
County Grand Jury on one count of trafficking in cocaine, a violation of R.C.
2925.03(A), a felony of the second degree, and two counts of trafficking in
marijuana, a violation of R.C. 2925.03(A), felonies of the fourth degree. On April
19, 2006, pursuant to a negotiated plea agreement, the school specification
language was deleted from the indictment and Hutchen entered guilty pleas to
reduced charges contained within each count of the indictment. The trial court
accepted his pleas and found him guilty of trafficking in cocaine, a felony of the
third degree and two counts of trafficking in marijuana, felonies of the fifth
degree. On May 31, 2006, Hutchen was sentenced to serve a mandatory term of
two years in prison for the third degree felony offense of trafficking in cocaine and
nine months in prison for each fifth degree felony of trafficking in marijuana to be
served concurrently for a total term of two years.
{¶6} On June 15, 2006, Hutchen filed a notice of appeal raising the
following sole assignment of error:
THE 'I'RLAL COURT ERRED BY ITv,iP'OSING A NON-]o'IINIlWIUTvZ SENTENCE ON MR. HUTCHENT II^,T NIO1:,6i,'FIONOF THE DUE PROCESS AND EX POST FACTO CLAUSESOF 'I'kiE UNITED STATES
Case No. 5-06-29
{¶7} Hutchen's sole assignment of error poses an issue concerning his
felony sentencing. He alleges that the trial court erred by imposing a non-
minimum sentence on him in violation of the Due Process and Ex Post Facto
Clauses. Specifically, he argues that the trial court erred in sentencing him to two
years in prison instead of the statutory minimum sentence of one year.
{¶8} The Supreme Court of Ohio recently addressed constitutional issues
concerning felony sentencing in State v. Foster, 109 Ohio St.3d 1, 2006-Ohio-256.
In Foster, the Supreme Court of Ohio held that portions of Ohio's felony
sentencing framework was unconstitutional and void, including R.C. 2929.14(B)
requiring judicial fmdings that the shortest prison term will demean the
seriousness of the offender's conduct or will not adequately protect the public
from future crimes by the offender. Foster, 2006-Ohio-856, at ¶ 97, 103.
Regarding new sentences and resentences, the Supreme Court of Ohio stated, "we
have concluded that trial courts have full discretion to impose a prison sentence
within the statutory range and are no longer required to make findings or give their
reasons for imposing maximum, consecutive, or more than the minimum
sentences." Foster, 2006-Ohio-856, at ¶ 100.
1N0; Ps this Court is required to follow precedent, as set fortc b. - ti1..
Supreme Cour of Ohio and the United States Supreme Court, we find no error in
Case No. 5-06-29
the trial court's decision to sentence Hutchen to a two year prison term. Hutchen
plead guilty to a third degree felony and two fifth degree felonies.
{¶10} Pursuant to R.C. 2929.14(A),
(t]he court shall impose a definite prison term that shall be oneof the following:
(3) For a felony of the third degree, the prison term shall be- one, two, three, four or five years.
(4) For a felony of the fourth degree, the prison term shall besix, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen,fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, or eighteen months.
(5) For a felony of the fifth degree, the prison term shall besix, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, or twelve months.
Hutchen could have been sentenced to as little as one year or as much as seven
years for the counts that he pled guilty to. In this case, Hutchen was sentenced to
two years.
{¶11} In addition,.for the reasons articulated in State v. McGhee, 3rd Dist.
No. 17-06-05, 2006-Ohio-5162, we find no merit in his argument that his sentence
violates the Ex Post Facto and Due Process Clauses. Hutchen entered a negotiated
plea of guilty on April 19, 2006 following the Supreme Court of Ohio's decision
in Foster on February 27, 2006. He understood the sentencing range for the
felonies he pled guilty to and was sentenced within the sentencing range. In
additior_, tne sentencing range for his felonies has remained unchanaed, so rie ha::
notic° o= the notential sentence for his offenses.
Case No. 5-06-29
{¶12} Furthermore, Hutchen argued that he was denied effective assistance
of counsel because his counsel should have raised the Ex Post Facto and Due
Process issues at the sentencing hearing and requested the trial court sentence him
to a minimum and concurrent prison term. However, this argument is moot
because, as stated previously, his sentence did not violate the Ex Post Facto or Due
Process Clause.
{¶13} Accordingly, we fmd Hutchen's sole assignment of error is
overruled and the May 31, 2006 Judgment of conviction and sentence entered in
the Common Pleas Court of Hancock County, Ohio filed on June 6, 2006
sentencing him to two years in prison is affnmed.
Judgment a^rmed.
ROGERS and WALTERS, J., concur.
(Walters, J., sitting by assignment in the Third Appellate District.)
i, tne un^srs^ed, cierk of tLa ^C:Gwr^r +'tiaaCarrt v^wti aad fom .said CowHy, do haralry csAifjthat ie tor.Q^oi^g i'e a true and'cornct copy of
tha o^a!
A-6
t^ ^. D^.N^ _nm.t ot ^ 'ca`: o;' n..a a.n
BY^{4.`yy^_\ 1^
__ .IN..THE._C^)URT_OF AP.PEALS OF TIiETHIRD_A.P.PELLATE JUDl
HANCOCK COUNTY
FILE®COURT OF APPEALS
AL..IW4RYX:TI3EO O.
CATHY PROSSERWILCOXCLERK
HANCOCKCOUNTY,OHIO
STATE OF OHIO CASE NUMBER 5-06-29
PLAINTIFF-APPELLEE J O U R N A L
V. ENTRY
CHARLESE.HUTCHEN
DEFENDANT-APPELLANT
For the reasons stated in the opinion of this Court rendered herein, the
assignments of error are overruled, and it is the judgment and order of this Court
that the judgment of the trial court is affirmed with costs to appellant for which
judgment is rendered and the cause is remanded to that court for execution.
It is further ordered that the Clerk of this Court certify a copy of this
judgment to that court as the mandate prescribed by Appellate Rule 27 or by any
other provision of law, and also furnish a copy of any opinion filed concurrently
herewith directly to the trial judge and partQes of record.
j,. . /..s_^:J..r.r-'3 .` f,J^^-"-+.^-- ,
(Walters, j., sitting by assignment in the ThirdAppeliatt District.)
2006 JUDOES
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF OHIO
STATE OF OHIO,
Plaintiff-Appellee,Case No.
vs.
CHARLES E. HUTCHEN,
Defenda nt-Appel la nt.
STATE OF OHIOSS:
COUNTY OF FRANKLIN :
AFFIDAVIT OF ATTORNEY J. BANNING JASIUNAS
I, J. Banning Jasiunas, being first duly sworn according to law, state thefollowing:
I am an attomey licensed to practice in Ohio. I am an Assistant State PublicDefender engaged in the practice of representing criminal defendants inappellate proceedings on behalf of the Ohio Public Defender. My attorneyregistration number is 0073754. I have been an Assistant State Public Defendersince October, 2003.
2. I handled Charles E. Hutchen's direct appeal, and then was to handle the filing ofa Memorandum in Support of Jurisdiction with this Court.
3. The decision from the Third District in Mr. Hutchen's case came down onDecember 26, 2006, meaning a timely Memorandum in Support of Jurisdictionshould have been filed no later than February 9, 2007. However, I mistakenlycalculated the date as February 12, 2007.
4. I entered the due date of February 12, 2007 in my task list as well as in thedeadline log maintained by my office, and proceeded believing the due date wasFebruary 12, 2007. Copies of my task list and the deadline log showing thatmiscalculated deadline are attached as Exhibits A and B.
5. I am familiar with the Rules of the Supreme Court of Ohio and understand thatMemoranda in Support of Jurisdiction must be filed within 45 days from the dateof the journalization of the court of appeals decision. S.Ct. R. II, SectionII(A)(1)(A). Within the last 30 days, I have filed three timely Memoranda isSupport of Jurisdictions, and one Memorandum in Opposition to Jurisdiction withthe Supreme Court of Ohio. See State v. Michael Ransom, Case No. 2007-0147; State v. Jacob DiCarlo, Case No. 2007-0224; State v. Brandon Henry,Case No. 2007-0225; and State v. Elmore Watson, Case No. 2006-2369.
6. I completed drafting the Memorandum and tried to file it on February 12, 2007,when it was not accepted due to the date miscalculation.
Charles Hutchen intended to timely appeal the Third District's decision to thisCourt. The error in failing to timely file the Memorandum was entirely mine.
Further affiant sayeth naught.
Sworn to, or affirmed, and subscribed in my presence this I^^ day of
February, 2007.
MOLLY J. BRUNSAttotney at Law
Notary Public, Stete of OhioMy Commission Has No FxpUation
Section 147.03 P.C.