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    SUMMER TRAINING REPORT

    ON

    A STUDY ON ORGANISATIONAL CULTURE ANDEMPLOYEE SATISFACTION

    STFCL(Shri Ram Transport & Finance Co. Ltd.)

    Session 2007- 2009

    JODHPUR INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENTJODHPUR

    SUBMITTED TO: - SUBMITTED BY: -

    Mrs. Swati Lodha Surabhi Mathur

    (Director) MBA PART II

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    CONTENTS AT A GLANCE

    S.NO PARTICULAR

    1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    2 PREFACE

    3 INTRODUCTION

    4 BACKGROUND OF THE COMPANY

    5 H.R POLICIES OF THE COMPANY

    6 EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION

    7 WORKING ERA OF THE COMPANY

    SWOT ANALYSIS

    STEPS WHILE FINANCING COMMERCIAL VECHILES

    8 ORGANISATION CULTURE

    9 APPENDIX

    10 QUESTIONNAIRE

    11 CONCLUSION

    12 BIBLIOGRAPHY

    Acknowledgement

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    It is my immense pleasure to put forth my summer training reportA Study

    on the Organization Culture and Employee Satisfaction at SHRI RAM

    TRANSPORT AND FINANCE COMPANY LTD. JODHPUR.

    I would like to express my warmest thanks and regards to Mr. ARVIND

    SHARMA (DIVISIONAL MANAGER.)for giving me an opportunity to work in such an

    esteemed organization- JODHPUR. thereby providing me with an invaluable exposure to

    the industry. I also thank him for providing me with guidance, direction and advice at the

    right time to make this project a real learning experience.

    I would like to express my sincere thanks to Mr.Om Prakash Sharma

    (Sr.Acct.Jodhpur Branch) for showing his inclination and cooperation with me during

    this project work.

    I would also like to thank the associates and the executives from all the

    departments who gave me their valuable time and overwhelming response by providing

    me with the necessary information.

    I express my thanks to my colleagues who have supported me in helping to complete

    the training .T his training has added lots of value towards my path of knowledge and

    work skills for my future .Let me thanks to the SHRIRAM ORGANISATION for their

    kind support.

    Finally I would like to end this acknowledgement by thanking the customers,

    people and office staff at large with whom I have interacted during the course of my

    training.

    INTRODUCTION

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    STFC was established in 1979 to finance the much neglected Small Truck Owner. Shriram

    understood the power of 'Aspiration' much before marketing

    based on Aspiration' became fashionable. Shriram started lending to the Small Truck Owner to

    buy new trucks. But we found a mismatch between the Aspiration and Ability. The Truck Operator

    was honest but the Equity at his command was not sufficient to support the credit command was

    not sufficient to support the credit levels required to buy a new truck. We did not have the heart to

    send the Truck Operator back empty handed; we decided to fund Pre-owned Trucks. This was

    the most momentous decision that we made. What followed was sheer magic. From Driver to

    Owner, even if only of a Pre-owned Truck and from Pre-owned Truck to the New Truck, we have

    been with him in his journey of Prosperity as he has been our partner in our road to success and

    leadership.

    For us at Shriram, credit-worthiness of the Small Truck Owner has always been an article of faith.This faith has guided our journey from our pioneering days in financing Small Truck Owners to

    the present day leadership. Today we are not only the leader in Truck Finance; we are also

    India's largest Asset Based Non-Banking Finance Company. Today, Shriram has a network of

    over 447 branches spread across the country; spanning a geography which covers 91.3% of

    Truck Owners. Soon the coverage will be extended to enable us to reach 100% of Truck Owners.

    Shriram employs nearly 10000 people and has Assets under Management (AUM) in excess of

    Rs. 16785 crores (US$ 4.2 billion), with a live contracts of more than 6, 00,000 customers.

    The inability of the economists to capture data relating to the economic activity of the informal

    sector has resulted in its neglect at the policy-making levels in the government.

    EQUITY PARTNERS

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    Citicorp Financial

    Services (I) Ltd., an

    arm of Citigroup has

    taken 14.9% equity

    stake in the company

    in 2002.

    The Shriram branch

    network has been

    instrumental in routing

    over Rs. 800 crores to

    the transport sector

    through its strategic

    alliance with the AXIS

    Bank, who has

    invested a little over

    5% equity.

    Venture Capital firm

    ChrysCapital joins as a

    strategic partner by

    acquiring 21% equity

    CHART SHOWING CORPORATE

    INFORAMATION

    BOARD OF DIRECTORS

    CHAIRMAN7

    (ARUN DUGGAL)

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    MANAGING DIRECTOR(R.SRIDHAR)

    DIRECTORS

    STFC was set up with the objective of offering the common man a host of

    products and services that would be helpful to him on his path to prosperity.

    Over the decades, the company has achieved significant success in reaching

    this objective, and has created a tremendous sense of loyalty amongst its

    customers.

    Operational efficiency, integrity and a strong focus on catering to the needs of

    the common man by offering him high quality and cost-effective products &services are the values driving STFC. These core values are deep-rooted

    within the organization and have been strongly adhered to over the decades.

    STFC prides itself on a perfect understanding of the customer. Each product

    or service is tailor-made to perfectly suit customer needs. It is this guiding

    philosophy of putting people first that has brought the company closer to the

    grassroots, and made it the preferred choice for all the truck financing

    requirements amongst customers.

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    BACKGROUND OF SHRAM TRANSORT ANDFINANCE COMPANY LTD.

    The flagship company of the Shriram Group, Shriram Transport Finance Company Limited is

    Indias largest asset financing institution Headquartered in Mumbai and with a pan India

    presence, Shriram Transport provides accessible, affordable commercial vehicle finance to

    almost 6,00,000 customers

    Shriram Transport enjoys a track record of almost three decades (since 1979) in this business.

    Shriram Transport is helped in this endeavor by its team of m sore than 9,600 employees

    operating from 430 branches across the length and breadth of India Shriram Transport is a

    holistic finance provider for the commercial vehicle industry and seeks to partner small truck

    owners for every possible need related to their assets. Therefore, besides financing trucks (both

    new and finance for tyres and engine replacement too. Shriram Transport also provides ancillary

    services such as freight exchange and bill discounting besides offering co-branded credit cards.

    Passenger vehicles, tractors and construction equipment have recently been added to the

    Shriram Transport portfolio, making it a diversified, end to end provider of finance solutions to the

    domestic road logistics industry. Shriram Transport had over Rs. 19,500 cr (USD4.88 billion) of

    assets under management as on March 31, 2008. In 2007-08, Shriram Transport disbursed a

    total of 11,589.70 cr, and earned Rs. 2,494.14 cr as total income. Its net profit stood at a robust

    Rs. 389.83 cr. Shriram Transports excellent track record and credit worthiness are reflected in its

    AA credit rating and its capital adequacy ratio exceeding the statutory 12 percent. The principal

    stakeholders of Shriram Transport (besides the Shriram Group) are reputed institutions such as

    TPG-New bridge, Chrys Capital, Citicorp, Axis Bank, etc., besides an overall family of 38,719

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    shareholders. Its shares are listed on the Bombay, Madras and the National Stock Exchanges.

    On March 31, 2008 Shriram Transports market capitalization stood at Rs. 6,856 cr.

    WHAT MAKES SHRAM DIFFERENT FROM OTHER TRASPORTFINANCE COMPANY?

    Even as the government was forcing scheduled banks to increase their priority sector

    lending, a whole section of Indians who had little more than ambition and entrepreneurial spirit,

    faced insurmountable problems in availing monetary resources to fund their dreams. They did not

    meet the prescribed credit worthiness test, nor had the requisite collateral to provide as security,

    or even the required documents one needed. It was a vicious circle. One that did not allow for a

    democratic growth pattern and fulfillment of stated policy objectives. Nowhere was this more

    pronounced than in the financing of commercial vehicles where the financing of commercial

    vehicles where remained just that aspiring . With a view to include a vast number of people in the

    credit-consuming universe, we chose NOT to evaluate the present, but the future. Therefore,

    money was lent not on the basis of what was, but what could be. And that has made all the

    difference. A pre-owned truck is relatively far cheaper than a new truck, and hence, far more

    affordable. To us, this gap in acquisition cost represented an untapped opportunity. Hitherto, the

    financing of used trucks was the sole preserve of the unorganized moneylenders, and thus was

    prone to subjectivity and abnormally high cost of funds. The going wasnt easy for us either.

    Because we financed non-traditional borrowers, we were perceived to own high-risk assets.

    Therefore, it was difficult for us to access funds. However, our gradually increasing dominance

    and recovery discipline allowed us to turn the tide in our favor. Three decades and more than 6,

    00,000 customers later, we have reason to be satisfied. We have been instrumental in

    transforming lives by converting aspiration into ability. By perceiving high-risk as high opportunity.

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    By pioneering a whole new industry segment. By managing the gap between risk and reward. By

    enhancing stakeholder value. What has made this possible? A combination of simple principles

    which, at Shriram Transport now term Truckonomics the science of inclusive growth.

    HRD OBJECTIVES IN STFCL

    To continue to develop human resource with a view to bring change in attitude and work

    ETHICS and to foster participative management.

    To ensure that required quantity and quality of people are available at all time to help

    STFCL to cope up with the challenges of change and growth.

    Empowering people through prosperity.

    Welcoming investors with open arms.

    Successfully projected STFCL as a brand that is synonyms with quality, capability and

    sensitivity.

    NEED OF H.R IN STFCL

    HUMAN RESOURCE is the most critical factor for any business, as for SHRAM TRANSPORT AND

    FINANCE COMPANY LTD.Whole model revolves around Relationship.Therefor the need to recruit

    GOOD TALENT is a requirement ,which cant be fulfill without H.R

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    WORKING ERA OF SHRIRAM TRANSPORT AND

    FINANCE COMPANY LTD. (STFCL)

    To manage product, people and presence STFCL helped in immense measure by a

    process culture that the company is inculcating across the organisation. It implement

    technology led process systems to make its appraisal and collection processes more

    efficient. Company is ensuring a better quality and rapid delivery of credit to its

    customers through these systems which allow augmenting the benefits of its relationship

    based approach. It also focusing on interconnectivity among branches, and more than 88

    percent of its branches are already covered. Processes will play a significant role in

    growing volumes in the long term. In order to create a stronger organisation it has

    invested in its systems and processes during the year. STFCL aiming a steep growth in

    the coming years and would require robust systems to support and process larger

    volumes. Besides, these systems should also enable and ensure good credit quality. As a

    result, it resorted to a technological solution by implementing an online centralized web-

    based application system - UNO. This system would allow seamless access to relevant

    information for all the branches, real time. It would result in better controls and higher

    levels of transparency across the organisation. To ensure fool-proof running of the

    systems, the Company also set-up state of the art data centre and scaled up its disaster

    recovery site.

    Companies customer base is constituted by first time users and small truck owners and it

    is the only large scale player operating in extending credit in this space. Given the growth

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    trajectory that India is on, company expects to consolidate this leadership further. The

    commercial vehicles space is expected to continuously grow and the demand for the

    underlying products it finance is thus expected to be robust. Given its increasing

    diversification end-to-end solutions approach and an investment in building an

    organisation around global best practices will ensure that its corporate growth remains

    sustainable. The outlook is highly encouraging for a number of reasons: it has entered

    new segments like passenger commercial vehicles and tractors and through which the

    compant expect to further strengthen its customer base. Its new branches will mature and

    contribute to its bottom line. Besides, STFCL growing presence and partnership alliances

    will also help to grow more.

    SWOT ANALYSISStrengths

    The largest NBFC in India

    Proven business model

    The leader in pre-owned commercial vehicle financing

    Pan India presence covering over 6,00,000

    Customers

    Strong, stable and experienced management

    Extensive expertise in asset valuation

    Strong financials

    Weakness

    Lower penetration in East and North Indian

    MarketsOpportunities

    Tap more clients through partnership with private

    Financiers

    Passenger commercial vehicle financing

    Second hand tractor financing

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    Construction equipment financing

    Threats

    Economic slowdown impacting the freight

    movements in the country will lead to defaults

    from the truck operators due to absence of

    income stream

    Liquidity crunch in the banking system

    STEPS WHILE FINANCING

    COMMERCIAL VECHILES:

    1. CUSTOMER FOLIO ENTRY

    2. PROPOSAL MANAGEMENT

    3. INITIAL MONEY COLLECTION

    4. DISBURSEMENT MANAGEMENT

    5. LOAN EXPENCES PAYMENT

    6. LOAN CHANGES

    7. CLOSURE MANAGEMENT

    8. CUSTOMER FOLIO ENTRY

    9. PROPOSAL MANAGEMENT

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    10. DISBURSEMENT MANAGEMENT

    11. LOAN EXPENCES PAYMENT

    12. LOAN CHANGES

    13. CLOSURE MANAGEMENT

    14. CLOSURE MANAGEMENT

    1. CUSTOMER FOLIO ENTRY: UNO1.0VERSION is used in entire financing process. In UNO we have to feed all

    the information required about the customer. It includes the below

    information:

    CUSTOMER INFORMATION

    CUSTOMER FINANCER DETAILS

    CUSTOMER I.D

    CUSTOMER BANK NAME, A/C NO.

    2. PROPOSAL MANAGEMENT: user has to give awritten proposal to the customer. UNO is used to generate the lending

    proposal. This proposal is used to order to rout the proposal for internalapprovals and disbursement.

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    3. INITIAL MONEY COLLECTION: In case, themoney is received in the form of cash, this option is chosen. This option

    includes:

    UNIT

    COMPANY

    PRODUCT

    PROPOSAL NO.

    LOAN RECEIPT NO.

    LOAN RECEIPT DATE

    4. DISBURSEMENT MANAGEMENT: After theapproval of the proposal entry than collect the certain documents from

    the customers .These are called post-approval documents and it can be

    configured using the menu supporting documents.

    5. LOAN EXPENSE PAYMENT:We haveto selecttransaction option.

    6. LOAN CHANGES:Whenever the customer wants to change

    the servicing unit, then the loans can be transferred to the unit option forthis it termed as service unit changes .Whenever there is a change in the

    servicing units, the system would automatically balance the transaction

    type wise and should pass a reversal entry in the old unit, those balance

    booked again.

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    7. CLOSURE MANAGEMENT: Settlement proposalwould in the following case.

    WHEN THE LOAN IS MATURED AND,

    LOAN IS LIVE

    The system would display the outstanding settlement amount if any form

    the loan contact like arrears, over due charges, defined in the scheme

    details .At this point if any money is collected from the customer, the

    point if any money is collected from the customer, the same would be

    entered through INSTALLMENT COLLECTION-own unit .The proposal

    for settlement of loan contract would go through an approval route based

    on the rules defined in loan and settlement approval rules.

    8. COLLECTION MANAGEMENT:Once the proposalis approved the system would have the facility to record the PDCs

    collected if any PDCs would be accepted even it is not mandatory as per

    the proposal .The system would maintain the following details under the

    post dated cheque.

    9. INSURANCE MANAGEMENT: Insurancemanagement is started by enter transaction option in the UNO version

    .This system has facility to maintain the insurance policy details .Here

    only loan for which the insurance responsibility is defined as company

    would be considered.

    10. RECOVERY MANAGEMENT:WHEN the customerdefaults to pay his dues ,the client will follow up for the payment of dues by

    sending reminder to the customer .The client may send the reminder letter even

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    after sending reminders ,if there is not progress in the collection ,the client may

    initiate legal action .This option includes:

    ASSIGNING THE ADVOCATE LEGAL NOTICE UPDATION

    SEIZURE UPDATION OF SEIZED ASSETS

    RELEASE OF SEIZED ASSETS.

    1. MARKET FORMATION

    There was one small problem. No one was ready to finance a used truck. The financing

    were historical and driven purely by a business sense that gave more weight age to the due-

    diligence based evaluation of asset quality rather than an intuition based assessment of borrower

    capability. Therefore, in the absence of empirical valuation methods, and conventional credit

    related documentation, pre-owned truck financing got branded as unattractive, low-ticket and of

    course risky.

    It is this space of used trucks that the company consciously positioned itself. The

    benefits of this pioneering effort were almost immediate access to a ready customer base of

    aspiring entrepreneurs who were bankable in terms of servicing of debts, given a chance. At

    Shriram Transport, there is relationship based appraisal and asset valuation processes. While the

    proper assessment of the customer provide the surety of the borrowers profile thorough the

    creation of a lucrative asset portfolio.

    Today, Shriram Transport finances vehicles which are anywhere between 5 to 12 years

    old. Of course, Shriram Transport is also present in the new-truck financing segment, but with a

    strategic twist. In the hierarchy of aspirations, a decreasing truck age leading eventually to a new

    truck would be the logical growth-trajectory for our customers. At the same time, the new vehicles

    financed would eventually return to the universe of used trucks. This is the principle of market

    formation.

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    The market grows in two ways. Funding the customer multiple times and funding the

    same asset multiple times. Recent industry estimations point towards a very interesting statistic.

    By two years from now, the pre owned trucks market will be twice as large as that for new

    vehicles. STFCL consider that its finance one out of every four old trucks in India, and one out of

    every twelve new trucks, it is not too difficult to gauge the enormity of the opportunity it address.

    However, it is difficult to underestimate the power of market formation. 14

    2. EMPOWERMENT

    The conventional overlooking of the converse was the source of STFCL most important

    competitive advantage. It helped to discover a consumer base that were willing to service loans if

    anyone would be willing to extend quick credit to them. These consumers were the Small Truck

    Owners (STOs) and First Time Users (FTUs) and no, they were NOT risky. Thus, it has a market

    that sustained high-growth, provided negligible NPAs with lower competition and incurred minimal

    service cost. With of course, referral and repeat business. STOs are the owners of 1-4 vehicles

    while the FTU is traditionally a driver-turned-owner, taking the first steps in transitioning into an

    entrepreneur from an employee. Collection from this segment was always a challenge, given their

    mobility, representing a difficulty for conventional banks. Thus, this segment was branded as risky

    by the banks and large NBFCs and was often ignored. This left STOs with little choice except to

    depend on the high-cost unorganised lending. So, Shriram Transport started swearing by STOs

    (including FTUs).

    The logic is, realized the potential of this segment way ahead of other players. The reasoning

    was simple create the viability of repayment through incremental income. Not the liability of un-

    profiting debt. The companies made customers realize the difference between debt servicing

    and loan repayment .It realized the need to customize the credit appraisal process to suit the

    customer profile. STFCL had to keep ITS books free of bad assets. As a result, the formal credit

    evaluation tools were replaced by relationship based model. Risk of NPAs were minimize by

    ensuring local guarantors assurance, maintaining peer pressure and keeping loan-to-value (LTV)

    at around 60 percent. Today, about three-fourths of the trucks in India are owned by small truck

    owners. Nearly three-decades of good track-record and portfolio health of the customers

    established the segments credibility in the eyes of banks and large NBFCs, with the result that

    everyone today, wants a share of this pie. Companys leadership is significant. Its market share is

    significant. However, they are both insignificant 15

    compared to the impact it has created in promoting viability and financial inclusion.

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    3. PATNERSHIP

    While every NBFC and Bank lend funds or finance assets based on information-based credit

    scoring model, at Shriram Transport resorted to relationship-based recovery management, the

    first of its kind in the organised sector. The aim was not just to fund at every given opportunity butto create a fool-proof model for insulating the lending process from any potential loss. The first

    step was to ensure regular sourcing of good business, not volume-driven but quality inspired. As

    a result, a culture of accountability was introduced and the business generation team was also

    made responsible for the recovery. The next step was to strengthen relationships with the

    trucking communities across major markets in India. This was done through two ways one, by

    sourcing a personal guarantee from another truck owner in the same trucking community and

    two, by creating awareness about our products and services through road shows and campaigns.

    These relationships didnt just ensure us of ready business but also provided us with an asset-

    verification and tracking mechanism. Each of these relationships was nurtured and maintained at

    a personal level by our regional representatives. The rest of the industry collected post dated

    cheques on day one. Shriram Transport collected cash on every installment due date. Its cost

    of collection was higher, but what this in house collection wing gave us was something invaluable.

    It gave us an insight into the daily life of our customers. Even when the borrower defaults on

    installments Shriram Transport chooses to take a case by case approach. In genuine difficulties,

    Shriram Transport even goes as far as providing additional support to help them tide over their

    difficulty and generate income. This relationship based approach has paid off rich dividends for us

    our gross NPAs less than 2 percent and our net NPAs less than 1 percent one of the best in

    the industry. In the process, it graduated an entire generation of

    entrepreneurs to grow from being unbankable to being a part of the organised credit economy. Not

    to mention, created a significant amount of wealth.

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    4. BRAND

    STFCL faced a similar choice when it decided to shift focus to finance pre-owned vehicles. While

    being with the majority meant continuing with new CVs financing, good ratings and access to low

    cost funds, it also meant lower margins due to higher competition. At the same time, empowering

    the majority meant higher risk perception, high cost funds but large demand potential and higher

    margins. COMPANYS choice paved way for new challenges and the biggest one was arranging

    cost-competitive funds. Due to the high risk perception towards the Companys target segment,

    the low cost resources and satisfactory ratings became a constraint. As a result, we invested in a

    comprehensive retail branding strategy. This resulted in enhancing presence across the major

    trucking markets across India and building a large customer base. Funding the right asset was

    also very critical as a customer had to be able to generate income from the asset in order to

    repay his liability. In case the asset is of inferior quality, we would also stand to lose our

    receivables as well as customer. As a result it developed a core competency in asset valuation

    a model still unique in the industry. On the other hand, to strengthen the customer quality, it built

    strong relationships and created a satisfactory track record of its customers.

    Shriram Transports finance was largely dependent on retail deposits and as a result, the

    core lending processes (i.e. credit appraisals, disbursement processes and recovery mechanism)

    were strengthened to ensure minimal defaults and preventing any asset-liability mismatch. As a

    result, we decided to keep direct interactions with our customers, thereby became the only

    company

    to have an in-house collection services for all its collections, as opposed to the common industry

    practice of outsourcing collection function. 430 branches and6,00,000 customers, and a recently

    upgraded AA credit rating later, stfcl is successful in changing the perception of the funding

    institutions. Today, Shriram Transport is a preferred investment destination owing to its strong

    brand, financial strength and credibility.

    5. INCREASING RETUTRN

    Shriram Transport commands a market share of about 25 percent in the pre-owned

    CV financing. A market as large as thrice of its size still remains untapped. It hold a

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    huge advantage over unorganized players in terms of funding cost, valuation skills

    and a large gamut of integrated products and services. It aims at increasing its

    market share through widening its reach.

    During 2007-08, we opened 72 branches taking the total to 430 branches across 23

    states and 2 union territories. Its marketing initiatives are tailor made to the needs ofthe geographies we serve and are designed to generate interest and awareness.

    During 2007-08, we organised 14 Truck Utsavs across 12 towns and cities in India.

    These Truck Utsavs served as a cultural platform to promote interaction between the

    management and the customers (existing and proposed). The Truck Utsavs drew

    about 84,000 customers (existing and proposed) and enabled us to significantly

    increase our presence.

    As an inorganic initiative, it has embarked on tapping local markets through a

    partnership with the private financiers. They constitute almost 75 percent of the pre

    owned truck finance market. These financiers have the local knowledge but not

    adequate funds to develop local demand. At the same time, the volume in those

    areas is not large enough for Shriram Transport to open a dedicated set-up. As a

    consolidation strategy, it provides these financiers with financial support, consultancy

    services for asset valuation and strengthened its network and reach. These partners

    would function under Shriram Transport brand name. As on 31st March, 2008, we had

    already developed 490 relationships with such private financiers. While a deeper

    network empowered us to grow stronger, a range of innovative solutions and

    products has also accelerated our growth. As a result, it has been able to increase

    the contract value per customer considerably. Financing the vehicle is not the end

    but the beginning. As a result, STFCL aimed at emerging as a bank for its customers

    by providing finance for pre-owned to new vehicles, credit cards (in association with

    Axis Bank), working capital loans, tyre loans, engine replacement loans and bill

    discounting. Besides, it also provide for freight exchange solutions through Ashley

    Transport Services Limited a joint venture company with Ashok Leyland Limited.

    Through this, it provide return loads to vehicles through its offices across 30 cities

    for a nominal cost to the vehicle owner.

    In addition, Shriram Transport is also leveraging its position to expand its product

    portfolio by developing a vertically integrated business mode. , consisting three-

    wheelers, tractors (including second-hand) and passenger vehicles.

    6. PEOPLE

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    STFCL growth trajectory demands a continuous infusion of human capital. During

    2007-08, we conducted the biggest recruitment drive of the last decade recruiting

    4,742 people and taking the total strength to 9,694 employees. Being in a unique

    business, it prefer enlisting fresh talents and train them extensively to understand

    the industry and operational aspects. Local people are preferred because ofknowledge of the area and acquaintance to the grass-root nature of the geographies.

    The emphasis is on both, classroom training as well as on-the-job acclimatization.

    Post recruitment, an employee undergoes induction raining job acclimatization.

    Post recruitment, an employee undergoes induction raining to gain an

    understanding of the company, its operations and its growth path. Most of the

    process related trainings are on-the-job and a communication-inspiring work culture

    ensures bonding across hierarchies. Average age of the Companys employees is

    about 28 years, enabling a mix of experience and youth to drive the

    A. TRAINING PROGRAM AT STFCL:

    At STFCL training programs strive to align its employees to the vision and values of the company

    employees from all regions are trained at the centers in CHENNAI and MUMBAI by trainers within

    the organization, who in turn under go mentoring by outside industry experts who study the

    company and update the teaching skills of the trainers .There are 3 kinds of training given at

    STFCL-

    1. INDUCTION TRAINING

    2. REFRESHER TRAINING

    3. SYSTEM TRAINING

    The HR process incentives the collection capacities of the field officer and this further encourages

    collection efficiency of employees of the operation department have an opportunity to earn as

    much as 100 percent of their salary as incentives.

    B. A STRONG RESOURCE BASE: strong resource base andforesight are the two pillars shouldering the growth of an organization .

    INNOVATION

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    1. CO BRANDED-CREDIT CARDS-During the year under review the company tied

    up with UTI bank for issue of CO BRANDED CREDIT CARDS, with several safety

    features, on the VISA platform, exclusively to the truck operators who have so far been

    deprived of this facility .This initiative of the company would enable the large number of

    small truckoperators in the country to enjoy the benefit of a credit card, for their social as

    well as their day to day business needs.

    2. FREIGHT EXCHANGE-With a view to offer value added services to the transport

    industry as a whole, the company entered into a share holders agreement with ASHOK

    LEYLAND LTD. Their associates for purchase of 40 percent stoke in ASHLEY

    TRANSPORT SERVICES LTD (ATSL) it will provide an organizational framework and

    set up network, between transport companies truck owners and other stock holders in

    the transport industry and offers services in the transport industry and offers services in

    the form of vehicle placement, micro financing and others services in a transparent and

    cost effective manner.

    D. CORP0RATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILLITY

    1. At STFCL, Conviction is to add quality to the lives of our customers

    .Access to primary education and medical facilities, which are taken for

    granted by many of us as basic needs, are like a mirage in a desert for

    the families of truck owners and transporters. The company has taken

    the owner of providing succor by undertaking the following initiativesConducting camps for free health check up for truck owner and

    transporters in association with the local rotary club in all major cities and

    towns.

    2. Organizing AIDS awareness campaigns, due to a high incidence of the

    disease among transporters.

    Company also conducts regular eye check up s for the benefit of truck operator

    Over the yrs organized more than 150 transporters meet and 600 exchange

    camps ,attends by over 1000-1500 transporters each time .These meets and

    exchange camps are also attended by companies from the industries such as

    tyre ,oil ,diesel, engine and manufactures .It also provide assistance in claming

    insurance for accident ,for getting back on their feets.

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    Performance Appraisal System

    HR is responsible for Performance Appraisal of each Officer. It is also known as

    Performance Management System (PMS), which is done quarterly for all the Officers.

    Following are the steps of PMS-

    Finalization of PMS Contract - For each officer, at the beginning of the Financial

    Year, a Performance Contract Document is prepared. This document consists of the

    Measures of Performance (MoP) for each officer, depending upon the area in which he

    is working. The MoPs are not the list of activities, but these are the top 8 or 10 Key-

    Deliverables of the Officer. The MoPs are divided under the Heads of Balance Score

    Card, which are-

    1. Financial Perspective

    2. Customer Perspective

    3. Business Process Perspective

    4. Learning & Growth and

    5. Special Projects.

    For each of the MoP Parameter, Annual as well as Quarterly targets are also decided at

    the time of finalizing the Performance Contract. These targets are Top Driven

    (deployed from Companys Goals and Objectives)

    Quarterly /Half Yearly Appraisal- Each Officer is then assessed in every Quarter

    on these MoPs. I.e Plan vs. Actual. Based on the Actual Performance, each officer is

    allotted scores under each MoP point on a scale of 1 to 5. The scores are also based on

    the level of achievement. These Level of Achievement are also known as Level of

    Performance (LoPs). The LoPs is also defined before hand, so that there is no

    ambiguity in allotting the scores.

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    The Quarterly appraisal process consists of finalization of Score, Feedback from

    Superior and from the Subordinate also. The feedback is generally in terms of

    expectations from each other, spelling out Strengths and Weaknesses, specifying the

    focus areas for future etc. This is done is presence of the HR Executive.

    Qualitative Assessment- The MoP based PMS process measures/ focuses on the

    results, however there are some traits like Proactiveness, Team Working, Attitude etc,

    which can not be measured. To take care of these aspects and also to recognize some of

    the best efforts, which may not have resulted into results, each officer is also given a

    Qualitative Score. The Superior and Superiors Superior finalize this score.

    Final Annual Score - Based on the MoP Score and Qualitative Score, each office gets

    a Final Annual Score. Based on this Final Score and Companys performance, the

    officers get the Performance Pay. The % of Performance Pay with respect to the Total

    Annual Pay varies from Level to Level (Hierarchy based)

    Reward & Recognition

    During each Quarter, the Officers are Rewarded and Recognized for the efforts

    put in by them in the areas of Cost, Quality, Productivity, Safety, and Housekeeping

    etc. The Panel of Judges the Best Efforts and the Winners are given Letter of

    Appreciation and token Cash Prize. The letters of appreciation are given in a function in

    front of all officers.

    Employee Satisfaction Survey

    STFCL Conducts Employee Satisfaction Survey once in every year.

    Satisfaction level is calculated for following Drivers-

    Pride, future of organization & self

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    Interaction with Boss

    Measurement & Compensation

    Systems & Procedures

    Team and TrustTraining

    Based on the Overall and Driver wise scores, HR prepares Action Plan for

    improving satisfaction level. The Plan is prepared with the help of Senior Management,

    taking care of the expectations of officers under each of the Driver. HR ensures proper

    implementation of the action plan with the help of the GM and the Steering Committee.

    HR also conducts some Dip-Stick Surveys in between to measure the impact of the

    efforts.

    Other Initiatives-

    In addition to above HR also co-ordinates the processes like Job Rotations,Promotions, Salary Revisions etc. based on Policies and Directives from Central HR

    and with the help of the GM and the Steering Committee.

    HR also works for Developing Internal Trainers. It identifies the officers, who have

    the potential to become Trainers and then works with them to develop tam as Trainers /

    Learning Enablers. It also adds to Personal Development of such officer.

    HR also takes up many other initiatives, with the input from the GM and the Steering

    Committee and as per the Organizational Requirement.

    Procedure for training:

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    1. Identification of training needs :

    The individual training needs of all officers will be identified by the officer with

    his immediate superior and HR officer. This is also applicable to HR for personnel

    working in their own.

    HR will give the form for identification of training needs (TNAT forms) to

    respective managers.

    Respective managers will discuss the training requirements with manager- HR

    and get the forms filled up from each officer, which shall include both QMS and EMS

    requirements. The completed forms shall be given to manager- hr for further processing

    and shall be retained by manager-HR for two years.

    Every year, the training need identification process will be based on either the above

    process or as per the guidelines issued by the central HR .

    2. Organizational training needs :

    The general manager will identify training requirements based on organizational needs

    after discussing with the respective manager-HR. These training needs will be recorded for

    formulating the Annual Training Plan.

    3. Planning and organizing training programs and keeping records :

    HR prioritizes the individual training needs and in consultation with the General

    Manager. Annual Plan is prepared based on the Organizational Training needs and training

    needs collected from TNAT.

    The plan will be made by 15th may every year. The plan will indicate the contents of each

    training program. The plan will be sent to all areas in first week of May every year. Based on

    the Annual Plan, firm plan for the next month will be made every month. The annual plan and

    the monthly plans will be retained as quality records with HR.

    Based on the training plans, training programs will be organized- in-house or outside.

    Participants may also be sent for outside training programs for specific training needs through

    General Manager/ and Manager-HR.

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    After each program is held a record will be made in register giving the details of Title of

    program, Names of Faculty, Dates and Duration and List of Participants Name, Token Number

    and Function).

    Records of Training Programs conducted will be maintained with HR for two years.

    4. Planning and Organizing Training Programs and keeping Records :

    Manager-HR will monitor the progress on the Training Needs collected with respect

    to the plan on quarterly basis.

    Appropriate corrective actions will be taken based on the review with the help of

    respective managers.

    The records of monitoring of training and corrective actions will be maintained with

    Manager-HR as Quality Records.

    5. Finding out training effectiveness:

    Effectiveness will be measured into two parts:

    Program effectiveness- Program effectiveness will be measured immediately after the

    training program. This will have participants feedback on content, faculty, methodology, etc.

    Program and training effectiveness records will be maintained only for programs, which are of

    one day or more duration.

    Training effectiveness- Is measured through reduction in Competency Gap, which is done

    on annual basis.

    6. Training of redeployed employees :

    The department in charge in which any officer is transferred/ redeployed with change in his

    nature of job and requiring training shall identify such officers training needs, impart either

    classroom or on-the- job training and / or training to be imparted by HR and communicate the

    same to HR.

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    7. Induction program for the new recruits :

    The newly recruited employees joining the company will undergo induction-training programsorganized by HR.

    - Communication

    - Cross Functional Perspective

    - Customer Focus

    - Decision Making

    - Innovation & Change

    - Organizational Skills

    - People Management

    The Functional Competence was judged based on the Role Job Description Document.

    Study of Organization Culture and Employee Satisfaction Survey

    Organization culture:

    Organization culture refers to a system of shared meaning held by members that

    distinguishes an organization from other organization. This system of shared meaning is

    on closer examination a set of key characteristics that the organization values. Research

    suggests that there are seven primary characteristics that, in aggregate capture the essence

    of an organizations culture.

    Innovation and risk taking: The degree to which employees are encouraged to be

    innovative and take risks.

    Attention to detail: The degree to which employees are expected to exhibitprecision, analysis and attention to detail.

    Outcome orientation: The degree to which management focuses on results or

    outcome rather than on the techniques and processes used to achieve those outcomes.

    People orientation: The degree to which management decision takes into

    consideration the effect of outcomes on people within the organization.

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    Team orientation: The degree to which work activities are organized around

    teams rather than individuals.

    Assertiveness: The degree to which people are assertive and competitive rather

    than easy going.

    Stability: The degree to which organizational activity emphasis maintaining the

    status quo in contrast to growth.

    Each of these characteristics exits on a continuum from low to high. Appraising the

    organization on these seven characteristics, then, gives a composite picture of the

    organizations culture. This picture becomes the basis for feelings of shared

    understandings that members have about the organization, how things are done in it, and

    the way members are suppose to behave.

    Organizational culture is concerned with how employees perceive the characteristics of

    the organizations culture, not with whether or not they like them. Organizational culture

    represents a common perception held by the organizations members. Therefore, it

    should be expected that individuals with different backgrounds or at different levels in

    the organization would tend to describe the organizations culture in similar terms.

    In a strong culture, the organizations core values are both intensely held and widely

    shared. The more members who accept the core values and the greater they commitmentto those values is, the stronger the culture is.

    One of the important managerial implications of organizational culture relates to

    selection decisions. Hiring individuals whose values dont align with those of theorganizations is likely to lead to employees who lack motivation and commitment and

    who are dissatisfied with their jobs and the organizations. an employees performance

    depends to a considerable degree on knowing what he should or should not do.Understanding the right way to do a job indicates proper socialization. Further more, the

    appraisal of an individual performance includes how well the person fits into the

    organization. The employees work habits, right attitude and good interpersonal skills

    differ between jobs and organizations. As a result, the employee will be evaluateddifferently in different organization. Hence, proper socialization becomes a significant

    factor in influencing both actual job performance and how others perceive it

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    EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION SURVEY

    In a competitive world with the need for businesses to be more

    streamlined and productive a company can often find itself with a

    workforce working under pressure resulting in low moral and high staff

    turnover. The benefits of a company having a highly motivated

    workforce can be considerable and the two goals of having a workforce

    that is both motivated and productive should not be regarded as being

    mutually exclusive to one another. Left unattended, employers run the

    risk of alienating their employees, events can cause employee

    frustrations to boil over resulting in employers finding themselves on

    the back foot, faced with a problem that cannot be ignored.

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    Objective factors:

    Innovation and risk taking

    Attention to detail

    Outcome orientation

    People orientation

    Team orientation

    Assertiveness

    Stability

    Organizationalculture

    Hi

    Low

    Performance

    Satisfaction

    Strength

    Perceived as

    How Organizational Cultures Impact Employee Performance and Satisfaction

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    Employee Surveys help

    Diagnose issues and overall organizational climate

    Anticipate potential problems

    Assess teamwork and management style problems

    Measure the effect of organizational change

    Employee surveys often accompany specific initiatives: strategic

    planning, TQM, a move to teams, the balanced scorecard and the like.

    Advantages of using Employee Satisfaction surveys

    Retain valuable employees

    Improve employee morale

    Evaluate the effectiveness of work systems and quality improvement initiatives

    Assess the impact of major organizational changes like rapid growth,

    restructuring, mergers or down sizing

    Evaluate human resource programs such as communication, training, benefits andcompensation

    Assess the satisfaction of the customers

    Identify new business opportunities.

    With technology improving rapidly and costs continuing to drop,

    organizations are conducting more sophisticated online surveys. No

    longer confined to traditional paper-based surveys, companies are

    reaching out more than ever for employee feedback. These surveys

    include employee satisfaction, upward or "360" evaluations and the

    performance review process. Online surveys now include open-ended

    questions, multiple formats and complex branching tools, giving

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    businesses the potential to gather more insight about employees,

    corporate culture and business processes than ever before.

    The trends emerging with regards to online surveys are that, one,

    companies want more employee measurement and two, and they are

    using data gleaned from employee surveys to make a business case

    for investments."

    Determining the Need to Conduct an Employee Satisfaction Survey

    Managers might be taking the pulse of theiremployees periodically, but employees are constantly

    talking about where they work and who they work with

    and work for. So it's a great investment to ask your

    employees regularly what's on their minds using

    employee surveys. Employee satisfaction surveys help

    employers measure and understand their employees'

    attitude, opinions, motivation, and satisfaction.

    The need to survey is greater when one or more of the following factors are present.

    1. Rapidly growing organization. When an organization is growing quickly, it is

    critical to find out how employees feel about their jobs, the organization, and their

    fit and future within it.2. High or growing turnover rate. While some industries have a naturally high

    turnover, growing turnover is a problem for any organization. If your absolute

    level of turnover exceeds the industry average, you have a problem that an

    employee satisfaction survey is the first step to solving.

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    3. Excessive rumors. A strong rumor mill is symptomatic of other problems in the

    organization. These can include communications, trust, and fear. Only a survey

    can uncover the extent to which any of these issues exists.

    4. Planned or recent organizational changes, including change of leadership.

    Change can be difficult for many people. If not handled properly, productivity and

    profits can decline.

    5. Highly competitive industry. In a highly competitive industry, turnover

    minimization and productivity and creativity maximization are keys to success.

    Staying in touch with employees is necessary to facilitate continued

    competitiveness.

    6. Contemplated changes in pay and benefits. You must know what needs to be

    "fixed" and how much "fixing" it needs to maximize return on invested money

    and people resources.

    At first glance, this may look like a daunting process, but it isn't. It actually takes only a

    few weeks from start to finish. Committees, however, can slow the process considerably,

    and in some cases result in poor decisions.

    Objective of the project:

    To look at some of the values and beliefs of the organization.

    Understand the dimensions of employee engagement at STFCL that consistently

    drive business outcomes.

    Learn about the culture prevalent in the organization.

    Determine corporate intervention and executive support.

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    Need of the project:

    Learn about workplace strengths and review weaknesses.

    Study about the relationship between the seniors and the subordinates.

    Identify the satisfaction level of the employee at the workplace (job satisfaction).

    Effective utilization of the various facilities offered by STFCL like canteen, library

    Scope of the project:

    A comparative study and analysis of STFCL organizational culture and employee

    satisfaction survey was undertaken with the help of a questionnaire.

    A sample size of sixty respondents (officers) was taken across various departments.

    Two questionnaires were prepared - one for Organizational Culture and the other one

    for Employee satisfaction.

    Research Methodology

    Research Design:

    Questionnaires were prepared regarding

    a. Organization culture.

    b. Employee satisfaction.

    The questionnaire on Organizational Culture comprised of questions relating tointeraction among the employees, level of communication, teamwork, risk taking,

    proactiveness, encouragement from the superiors, trust, etc. A Likert scale with ratings

    from 1 to 4 was taken.

    The Employee Satisfaction Survey concentrated on the recreational side of the

    organization like library, canteen facility .

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    Data Collection source:

    The data was collected with the help of questionnaires prepared. A sample size of sixty

    officers from different departments like Tractor assembly, Transmission assembly,

    Hydraulic assembly, Marketing department, Accounts Department and Information

    Technology was collected.

    Sampling Plan:

    1. A sample size of 60 respondents was taken.

    2. The data was collected with the help of questionnaires.

    3. The questionnaire on Organizational Culture was objective in nature. It was

    divided into two sections. In the first section the key for the respondents was:

    4---- if the statement is highly valued.

    3---- if it is given a fairly high value.

    2---- if it is given a rather low value.

    1---- if it is given a very low value.

    4. The second section of the questionnaire was based on the beliefs of the employees

    of the organization:

    4---- if it is widely shared belief

    3---- if it is fairly widely shared

    2---- if only some persons in the organizations shared this belief

    1---- if only a few or none have this belief

    5. 60% was taken as base line assumption which indicated the majority of the

    responses for the given statement.

    6. The questionnaire regarding Employee Satisfaction contained two open ended

    questions and the rest were to be answered in Yes or No.

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    Findings and Analysis:

    The entire questionnaire was divided into subgroups as follows:

    1. Interaction and communication:

    Around 80% of the employees feel that there is free interaction amongst them.

    They give support and help to employees and colleagues in times of crisis.

    Around 85% of the employees feel that there is free and frank communication

    across various levels, which helps in sharing of information, feelings and

    thoughts and also helps them in problem solving.

    2. Behavior:

    82% of the employees feel that they do not shy away from problems and do

    what they say by taking independent actions related to their jobs.

    There is a general feeling among the employees that they do not wish to rely on

    others in times of crisis but perform their immediate tasks by changing behavior

    on the basis on the feedback.

    About 65% of the employees think that people of the organization are transparent

    but on an average most of the employees think that effective managers put a lid

    on their feelings.

    3. Team building:

    About 80% of the employees in STFCL believe in teamwork.

    Its a fairly widely shared belief among the employees that individual

    accountability does not get affected even when emphasis is given on teamwork.

    4. Innovation and risk taking:

    Though the employees want to try out innovative ways of solving

    problems, face challenges to tone up the organization vitality but 75% of the

    employees want to avoid experimentation in todays competitive situation.

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    Hence a fairly high value (69%) is given to tactfulness, smartness and

    even a little manipulation like pass the buck tactfully when there is a problem

    exists in the organization.

    5. Interpersonal issues:

    Although there is a good interpersonal contact and support among the

    employees, they prefer to keep a little distance from doing in-depth analysis of

    interpersonal issues.

    Some employees in the organization (around 41%) share the belief that

    telling a polite lie is not preferable than telling the unpleasant truth.

    Only about 56% of the employees believe that freedom to employees will

    breed indiscipline.

    6. Encouragement:

    Employees feel that seniors keep a close supervision on their subordinates

    by allowing free discussion and communication between them.

    73% of the employees feel that seniors encourage them to take a fresh

    look at how things are done by giving them autonomy to plan their work and

    thus help in the individuals development.

    7. Trust:

    The trust level in the organization is quite high (78%).

    Employees (around 78%) without any fear confide with their seniors and

    accept and appreciate help offered by others.

    8. Decision making:

    It is a widely shared belief (about 82%) among employees that only surfacingproblem is not enough but a solution is also required but decision regarding the

    same consumes lot of time.

    For doing so, they do not hesitate to check with and obey their seniors and

    consider both positive and negative aspects before taking any action.

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    Still the employees feel a little hesitant in owning up to their mistakes.

    9. Proactive ness and productivity:

    There is a very high belief (around 87%) that prevention is better than cure.

    Compared to the above statement, only 79% of the employees feel that doing

    work on time is productive.

    A second method of analyzing the questionnaire on organizational culture was

    undertaken wherein the forty questions were divided into eight groups under the

    head openness, confrontation, trust and crisis, authenticity, proaction, autonomy,

    collaboration and experimentation.

    Analysis:

    The questions were arranged group wise and the percentage of individual responses

    (i.e.1, 2,3,4) with respect to the total number of responses were found out.

    1. Openness:

    This parameter contains questions related to communication and sharing of

    information, interaction among employees, attitude of managers and employees.

    2. Confrontation:

    Facing challenges, passing the buck tactfully during a problem, deeper analysis of

    interpersonal problems and finally finding a solution to the problem. These are the

    issues that every employee has to confront and a few questions on these issues are

    put under this head.

    3. Trust and crisis:

    There are questions regarding trust between the employees and with their seniors,

    providing moral support and help during crisis.

    4. Authenticity:

    Under this head, there are questions regarding authenticity, honesty of the

    employees, congruity between their feelings and their expressed behaviour.

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    Whether the employees own up to their mistakes and shy away from telling the

    unpleasant truth are incorporated under this parameter.

    Sr.no Parameters

    Responses (%)

    1s 2s 3s 4s1. Openness 3.81 22 41 33.33

    2. Confrontation 4.76 22 40 33.33

    3. Trust 6.67 20 41 32.38

    4. Authenticity 11.42 23.29 43.29 22

    5. Proaction: This parameter includes questions, which judge whether preventive and

    timely actions on most matters along with their positive and negative aspects are

    taken under the supervision of the seniors.

    6. Autonomy: Independence and freedom to the employees in their job, motivating

    employees by giving autonomy to plan their work and close supervision and

    consulting the seniors before handling any work are the aspects on which questions

    are framed and put under this title.

    7. Collaboration: Under this head, there are questions pertaining to team work and

    providing help and assistance to their colleagues. Questions related to the

    achievement of organizational goals and productivity are included under this head.

    8. Experimentation: Encouraging the employees to try out new techniques of problem

    solving, giving feedbacks, doing new things and consolidation are undertaken in

    the organization. All the questions regarding these aspects are put under this title.

    Sr.no Parameters Response(%)

    1s 2s 3s 4s

    5. Proaction 3 20.2 38.32 38.32

    6. Autonomy 8.57 23.8 41 26.67

    7. Collaboration 3.81 27.61 36.19 32.38

    8. Experimentation 3.81 21 47.61 27.62

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    These figures depict the percentage of an individual response to the total number

    of response per group i.e.3.81% responses are 1 as in the case of group one. From

    the above table it can be inferred that major share of the responses are either 3 or

    4.From the above findings we can infer that the employees quite strongly believe

    and value the above parameters in the organization.

    Here,

    4- If it is highly valued and widely shared.

    3- If it is given a fairly high value and fairly shared.

    2- If it is given a rather low value and only shared by some persons.

    1- If it is given a very low value and only a few or none have this belief.

    A graph showing the percentages of responses has been plotted for each parameter

    (see appendix).

    Employee Satisfaction Survey

    The data was collected from a sample of sixty officers across various departments

    of STFCL JODHPUR with the help of a questionnaire.

    Findings and Analysis:

    1. Future in the organization: Around 71% of the STFCL employees feel that they

    have a bright prospect for professional growth in The employees can work

    effectively since the management, to each and every employee, communicates the

    future plans of the organization.

    2. Leadership of the organization: A fairly high number of employees (68%) have

    confidence in the leadership of their Performance Unit. They also find that the

    organization has an effective system in place to enable employees share learnings

    with one another.

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    3. Performance and feedback: Around 70% of the employees are satisfied with the

    manner in which their performance are rated and receive good recognition and

    praise for their good performance. The supervisor provides feedback about the

    employees work time and again. This enables the employees to improve upon

    their mistakes and enhance their performances.

    4. Training: A good number of employees (74%) find that the training, which they

    receive, is appropriate for their jobs and they are satisfied with the quality of

    training provided to them.

    5. Rewards and compensation: Around 72% employees feel that the performance

    management system ensures adequate rewards for good performance. But a fairly

    high number of employees (around 65%) are not satisfied with the overall

    compensation package offered by the organization.

    6. Food and Hygiene:The food being provided in the canteen is of average quality

    and taste. The hygiene conditions observed in the canteen are not up to the mark.

    7. Library: The libraryshould be updated with more books of latest edition. A PG

    wise library would help the officers choose the books related to their field of

    work.

    1. becoming get enough time to spend with their family .The quality of the food in

    the canteen should be improved and more variety should be added. E.g. Fruits,

    buttermilk, etc.

    .

    2. The compensation package offered to the employees should be altered in order to

    meet the employees satisfaction.

    APPENDIX

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    Here,1---------- Interaction and Communication

    2---------- Behavior

    3---------- Team Building

    4---------- Innovation and Risk Taking

    5---------- Interpersonal Issues

    6---------- Encouragement

    7---------- Trust

    8---------- Decision Making

    9---------- Proactiveness and Productivity

    42

    organizational culture

    0.00%

    20.00%

    40.00%

    60.00%

    80.00%

    100.00%

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

    group

    % Series1

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    Table showing various parameters of organizational culture

    43

    organizational culture

    81.18%

    70.93%

    69.50%

    73.67%63.56%74.30%

    78.08%

    76.06%

    79.06% 12

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    89

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    Serial No. Parameters Percentages

    1. Interaction and

    communication

    81.18%

    2.

    Behavior

    70.93%

    3. Team building 69.50%

    4. Innovation and risk

    taking

    73.67%

    5. Interpersonal issues 63.56%

    6. Encouragement 74.30%

    7. Trust 78.08%

    8. Decision making 76.06%

    9. Proactiveness and

    Productivity

    79.06%

    Organizational Culture

    Percentage of responses for each parameter

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    Openness

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    1 2 3 4

    Responses

    % Series1

    Confrontation

    0

    20

    40

    60

    1 2 3 4

    Responses

    % Series1

    Trust

    0

    20

    40

    60

    1 2 3 4

    Responses

    % Series1

    45

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    Authenticity

    0

    20

    40

    60

    1 2 3 4

    Responses

    % Series1

    Proaction

    0

    20

    40

    60

    1 2 3 4

    Responses

    % Series1

    Autonomy

    0

    20

    40

    60

    1 2 3 4

    Responses

    % Series1

    46

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    Collaboration

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    1 2 3 4

    Responses

    % Series1

    Experimentation

    0

    20

    40

    60

    1 2 3 4

    Responses

    % Series1

    47

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    GRAPH SHOWING SATISFACTION PARAMETERS OF THE EMPLOYEES

    BY THERE PERFORMANCE

    ESS

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    futu

    reinth

    eorga

    nizatio

    n

    lead

    ership

    ofth

    eorga

    nizatio

    n

    perfo

    rman

    ce&feedba

    ck

    trainin

    g

    reward

    compe

    nsatio

    n

    long

    worki

    nghou

    rs

    employee's belief

    Series1

    48

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    Table showing various PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL parameters

    Serial No. Employees belief Percentages

    1.Future in the organization

    71%

    2.Leadership of the organization

    68%

    3.Performance and feedback

    70%

    4.Training

    74%

    5.Rewards

    72%

    6.Compensation

    35%

    7.Long working hours

    69%

    Questionnaire

    49

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    Topic :The Study of Employee Satisfaction Survey at STFCL.

    Q.1) a)Your Name .

    b)Age .

    c)Sex

    Q.2) Are your prospects for professional growth in Finance sector is bright?

    a)Agree b) Disagree

    Q.3) Does the organization have a strong customer focus ?

    a) Yes b) No

    Q.4) Is innovation encouraged in day to day working ?

    a)Strongly b)Average c)Not at all d)discouraged

    Q.5) Are decisions in the organization taken without unnecessary delays ?

    a)Yes b)No

    Q.6) Do you have confidence in leadership of your performance unit ?

    a)Fully b)Partially c)Not at all

    Q.7) Are you satisfied with the manner in which performance is rated?

    a)Yes b) No

    Q.8) How does performance management system ensure rewards for good performance?

    a)Appreciation b)Promotion c)Bonus d)No rewards

    Q.9) Do you get any feedback from your supervisor about your work?

    a)Yes b)No

    Q.10) Is the type of training which you receive relevant / appropriate to your job ?

    a) Yes b) No

    Q.11) What do you think about the quality of training you receive?

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    a)Excellent b)Good c)Fair d)Not good

    Q.12) Does the management communicate the future plans related to new policies of the

    organization to each and every employee ?

    a) Yes b)No

    Q.13) Do you think the job hours allow you to spend enough time with your family andfriends?

    a)Yes b)No

    Q.14) How is the quality of canteen food?

    a) Very good b)Good c)Average d)Poor e)No canteen

    Q.15)Do you utilize the library ?

    a)Yes b)No

    Q.16)Suggest if you want any creative change in organization

    51

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    Organizational Culture

    Organization culture study

    Answer sheet

    Name: Role:

    Organization: Date:

    This instrument will help you to look at some of the values and beliefs of your

    organizations. Given below are statements that indicate some organizational values. If

    these are values of top management they generally will be in the organization. Read each

    statement and give your response on the answer sheet. After reading a statement, respond

    on the blank beside the corresponding number on the answer sheet. Your response should

    indicate how much the spirit contained in the statement is valued in your organization.

    For items 25 to 40, check how widely each belief, stated there is shared in the

    organization. Please be frank. Use the following key for your responses:

    Write 4 if it is highly valued.

    Write 3 if it is given a fairly high value.

    Write 2 if it is given a rather low value.

    Write 1 if it is given a very low value

    Organization culture questionnaire:

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    Indicate your responses to the following statements

    1. Free interaction among employees, each respecting others, feelings, competence

    and sense of judgment.______

    2. Facing and not shying away from problems._____

    3. Offering moral support and help to employees and colleagues in a crisis.______

    4. Congruity between feelings and expressed behavior (minimum gap between what

    people say and do).______

    5. Preventive action on most matters.______

    6. Taking independent action relating to their jobs._______

    7. Team work and team spirit._____

    8. Trying out innovative ways of solving problems._____

    9. Genuine sharing of information, feelings and thoughts in meetings.______

    10. Going deeper rather than doing surface-level analysis of interpersonal

    problems.____

    11. Interpersonal contact and support among people._____

    12. Tactfulness, smartness and even a little manipulation to get things done.______

    13. Seniors encouraging their subordinates to think about their development and take

    action in that direction.______

    14. Close supervision of, and directing employees on, action._______

    15. Accepting and appreciating help offered by others.______

    16. Encouraging employees to take a fresh look at how things are done.______

    17. Free discussion and communication between seniors and subordinates.______

    18. Facing challenges inherent in the work situation.______

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    19. Confiding in seniors without fear that they will misuse the trust.______

    20. Owning up to mistakes.______

    21. Considering both positive and negative aspects before taking action.______

    22. Obeying and checking with seniors rather than acting on your own._____

    23. Performing immediate tasks rather than being concerned about large

    organizational goals.____

    24. Making genuine attempts to change behavior on the basis of feedback._____

    Use the following key for the remainder of your responses:

    Write 4 if it is widely shared belief.

    Write 3 if it is fairly widely shared.

    Write 2 if only some persons in the organizations share this belief.

    Write 1 if only a few or none have this belief.

    25. Effective managers put a lid on their feelings._____

    26. Pass the buck tactfully when there is a problem._____

    27. Trust begets trust.____

    28. Telling a polite lie is preferable to telling the unpleasant truth._____

    29. Prevention is better than cure._____

    30. Freedom to employees breeds indiscipline______

    31. Usually, emphasis on team work dilutes individual accountability._____

    32. Thinking out and doing new things tones up the organizations vitality.______

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    33. Free and frank communication between various levels helps in solving

    solutions._____

    34. When the chips are down you have to fend for yourself (people cannot rely on

    others in times of crisis)._____

    35. People generally are what they appear to be.______

    36. A stitch in time saves nine.______

    37. A good way to motivate employees is to give them autonomy to plan their

    work._____

    38. Employees involvement in developing an organizations mission and goals

    contributes to productivity._____

    39. In todays competitive situations, consolidation and stability are more important

    than experimentation._____

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    Conclusion:

    1. There exists a healthy and vibrant culture in the organization.

    2. There is a high level of trust among the employees and proactiveness in the

    organization.

    3. Productivity is the higher organizational goal and the employees strive hard to

    achieve the goal.

    4. Employees are a little conservative about experimentation but they welcome

    change as and when required.

    5. Good interpersonal skills and high communication level has been observed within

    the organization.

    6. The employees do not mind working in teams and thus share and learn from each

    others experience.

    7. STFCL has a strong customer focus and majority of the employees feel that they

    have bright prospects in the organization and in the FINANCE Sector as a whole.

    8. The employees receive recognition and praise for their performance. Thus, the

    performance level gets a boost in the organization.

    9. It has been found that the employees are not very satisfied with the compensation

    package offered by the organization.

    Recommendations:

    3. The organization should encourage its employees to experiment with the latest

    technical innovations so that he can achieve the organizations vision of becoming

    the world leader in tractor manufacturing.

    4. Employees should be given more freedom to show their capabilities and thus

    increase the prospects for their professional growth..

    5. The decision should be taken without any delay or postponement so that solution

    can be found and action can be planned quickly.

    6. The job hour does not allow the employees to spend quality time with their

    families and friends. So, the job hours should be changed such that the employees

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    get enough time to spend with their family .The quality of the food in the canteen

    should be improved and more variety should be added. E.g. Fruits, buttermilk, etc.

    .

    The compensation package offered to the employees should be altered in order to

    meet the employees satisfaction

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    1. www.google.com

    2. Extracts from the Training and Development journal.

    3 STFCL INTRANET

    .4 Extracts from the book titled Organizational Behaviourby C.H CHANDAN

    5.YELLO PAGES.

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    CONTENTS AT A GLANCE

    S.NO PARTICULAR

    1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    2 PREFACE

    3 INTRODUCTION

    4 BACKGROUND OF THE COMPANY

    5 H.R POLICIES OF THE COMPANY

    6 EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION

    7 WORKING ERA OF THE COMPANY

    SWOT ANALYSIS

    STEPS WHILE FINANCING COMMERCIAL VECHILES

    8 ORGANISATION CULTURE

    9 APPENDIX

    10 QUESTIONNAIRE

    11 CONCLUSION

    12 BIBLIOGRAPHY

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