surgical techniques of eccentric rotational acetabular osteotomy by yukiharu hasegawa jbjs essent...

21
Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Upload: david-richard

Post on 16-Jan-2016

218 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy

by Yukiharu Hasegawa

JBJS Essent Surg TechVolume 5(3):e18

September 23, 2015

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 2: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

Surgical instruments: Charnley pin retractor (Fig. 1-A), 15-mm-wide curved chisel (Fig. 1-B), 20-mm-wide curved chisel (Fig. 1-C), 3D spherically curved chisel (45-mm radius in three

dimensions) (Fig. 1-D), and spherical osteotomy guide (45-mm radius in thr...

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 3: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

The left hip is prepared and draped.

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 4: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

The superficial dissection exposes the greater trochanter (asterisk).

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 5: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

The short external rotator muscles have been tagged and divided.

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 6: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

The innominate fossa is exposed by using a Hohmann retractor beneath the inferior aspect of the femoral neck and a Langenbeck retractor on the posterior edge of the posterior column,

thereby exposing the posterior osteotomy line (arrows).

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 7: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

The greater trochanter (asterisk) is detached with an oscillating bone saw.

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 8: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

The gluteal muscles are detached, reflected proximally 30 mm away from the acetabular rim, and held with a Charnley pin retractor.

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 9: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

The direct head of the rectus femoris is not released, but the reflected head (arrows) is partially released to access the iliopubic prominence (just below the arrows).

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 10: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

Bone model showing the pubic osteotomy site 5 mm proximal to the iliopubic prominence.

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 11: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

The posterior innominate fossa is exposed and the posterior osteotomy line (arrows) is marked.

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 12: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

The osteotomy site, which is approximately 20 mm from the joint space, is marked with a straight chisel (Fig. 9-A), and the osteotomy is performed with a 15-mm-wide curved chisel (Fig. 9-B)

according to the preoperative plan.

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 13: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

Preoperative plan for the osteotomy.

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 14: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

The spherical osteotomy guide (arrow) is fixed by two chisels in the ilium to enable the surgeon to make an accurate osteotomy line.

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 15: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

The osteotomy line is deepened, and the osteotomy is performed in a spherical fashion with use of a 3D curved chisel.

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 16: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

Completing the osteotomy of the ilium and ischium.

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 17: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

The acetabular fragment (black arrow) is retracted with two sharp retractors.

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 18: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

Fig. 15-A Bone model showing the osteotomy line of the acetabular fragment.

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 19: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

Fig. 16-A The acetabular fragment is fixed with a Kirschner wire.

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 20: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

The acetabular fragment is fixed by three poly-L-lactic acid screws (arrows).

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 21: Surgical Techniques of Eccentric Rotational Acetabular Osteotomy by Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech Volume 5(3):e18 September 23, 2015 ©2015 by

The greater trochanter (asterisk) is fixed with two AO screws.

Yukiharu Hasegawa JBJS Essent Surg Tech 2015;5:e18

©2015 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.