surveillance offerings from edge - core · surveillance solution – and there may be many types...
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GLOBAL SPONSORS
Surveillance offerings
from Edge - Core
Nigel Steyn Security & IoT Enterprise Architect
2 DELL EMC CONFIDENTIAL — FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY
THE VIDEO VORTEX SURVEILLANCE TECHNOLOGIES ARE DRIVING SIGNIFICANT INCREASES IN DATA
INCREASE IN DEVICE
COUNT & RETENTION
TIMES
EXPANDING
CITY-WIDE
SURVEILLANCE
SYSTEMS
HIGHER PIXEL
RESOLUTION
DEMAND
EMERGENCE
OF NEW
DEVICES
2
3 DELL EMC CONFIDENTIAL — FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY
THE VIDEO VORTEX SURVEILLANCE TECHNOLOGIES ARE DRIVING SIGNIFICANT INCREASES IN DATA
INCREASE IN DEVICE
COUNT & RETENTION
TIMES
EXPANDING
CITY-WIDE
SURVEILLANCE
SYSTEMS
HIGHER PIXEL
RESOLUTION
DEMAND
EMERGENCE
OF NEW
DEVICES
3
SCALING FOR
THE FUTURE SHIFTING TO AN
ENTERPRISE MODEL
DIRECT & INDIRECT
COST (CapEx & OpEx) EMBRACING THE
OPEN PLATFORM
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Physical Security Systems Overview
Physical Security System Goals
Perimeter Security
Access Control
Site Monitoring
Incident Avoidance and Capture
Fraud Avoidance and Detection
Security Personnel Scaling
Storage equates to ~20% of expenditure
The video, imagery, and associated metadata
are the true value of the systems
Video Surveillance is used as
an element for most physical
security functions
Infrastructure is often
overlooked when it is
actually the key for the
success of the solution
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Embracing collaboration for end-to-end solution
DELL EMC Provides client, server,
storage and networking
infrastructure
Channel Partner Existing relationships
with customer, ability to
deliver end to end
solution as a reseller
Camera Vendor Multiple camera
vendors can be
engaged in one
solution
VMS Vendor Supports sizing and
camera / infrastructure
recommendations
Physical Security
Integrator Legacy relationship with
analog background evolving
rapidly to digital
3rd Party
Integration Additional vendors for
integration with access
control, analytics etc.
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Solution Components
Cameras are a fundamental element in
surveillance solution – and there may
be many types deployed in the same
solution for different capabilities in
coverage and resolution.
VMS provider – Video Management System software is typically licensed for system capabilities and per camera, often with annual maintenance per camera.
Networking: Front end camera connectivity with backend
infrastructure
Servers: VMS Recording servers and also VMS Management server
Storage: back end storage for storage of video files
Workstation: used as viewing stations
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Trends & Customer Requirements
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Need For Scalable Video Repositories
Surveillance Trends
Resolutions continue to increase 1
Enterprise architectures 2
Video content analysis 5
Scalable(City) surveillance systems 3
Mobile video streaming 4
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Trends - Storage Intensity by Vertical
2018- Storage Intensity by Vertical 3 Key Industry Verticals
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
$-
$500
$1,000
$1,500
$2,000
$2,500
$3,000
$3,500
$4,000
$4,500
Storage VS Equipment Storage Intensity
IN B
ILL
ION
S
$3
$2.5
$2
$1.5
$1
$.5
$0
$3.5
$4
$4.5
Source: IHS Technology, 2014 Video Surveillance Intelligence Service
Nearly 40% of the total
equipment spend in Video
Surveillance in 2018 will be
in transportation, government
and city surveillance
About 70% of the enterprise
storage market spend for
Video Surveillance
installations will be in
transportation
government and city
surveillance
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Transport Surveillance
Surveillance Trends
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Bus Transport Surveillance
Surveillance Trends
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Body-worn Cameras
Surveillance Trends
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Body-worn Cameras
Surveillance Trends
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15 DELL EMC CONFIDENTIAL — FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY
Let’s Speak the Surveillance Lingo
Dell - Internal Use - Confidential 16 of Y
The Digital Surveillance Transformation
Digital ‘What they now have’
Analog ‘What they had’
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Surveillance Lingo
• Security Personnel are NOT IT people
• There’s certain Lingo:
– Frames Per Second (FPS)
Let’s Take an Example
READY?!
Security Departments and IT
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Surveillance Lingo
Camera Frame Rate
= 63 Kbits/sec = 303 Kbits/sec
= 864 Kbits/sec = 1290 Kbits/sec
https://media.giphy.com/media/aV0IPie1gY2mA/giphy.gif
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Surveillance Lingo
Camera Frame Rate (FPS) 4CIF (704x 480)
= 63 Kbits/sec = 303 Kbits/sec
= 864 Kbits/sec = 1290 Kbits/sec
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Resolution Benefits: Fewer Cameras
704px X 480px
4CIF Camera coverage
2592px X 1944px
5 MP Camera coverage
6576px X 4384px
29 MP Camera coverage
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Resolution Benefits: Fewer Cameras
704px X 480px
4CIF Camera coverage
2592px X 1944px
5 MP Camera coverage
6576px X 4384px
29 MP Camera coverage
30 FPS x 4CIF = 1290 Kbps
30 FPS x 5MP = 21,000 Kbps
30 FPS x 29MP = 90,000 Kbps
161 KBytes/sec
2.5 MBytes/sec
10.9 MBytes/sec
Having a 1MP or 5 MP or
10MP Does not imply
recording will be at this
bitrate
22 DELL EMC CONFIDENTIAL — FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY
Surveillance Lingo
• Security Personnel are NOT IT people
• There’s certain Lingo:
– Frames Per Second (FPS)
– CODEC (MPEG, H.264)
– Motion % Assumption
– Camera Resolution versus Recording Bitrate to Disk
– Number of NVR servers
– VMS Vendor
– Retention in days
Security Departments and IT
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Surveillance Architecture
24 DELL EMC CONFIDENTIAL — FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY
Market Dynamics: Tale of 2 Architectures
Appliance Model
Software Upgrades are tied to Hardware Upgrades
Limited Innovation
More Complex to Manage
Vendor Lock-In
Costly to scale
Enterprise Model
More Cost Effective
Software Upgrades are NOT tied to Hardware Upgrades
Faster Innovation
Less Complex to Manage
No Vendor Lock-In
VS
K-12 ISD’s College Campus Transport Retail Event / Venue City
A wide variety of use cases
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NVR 1
//ELASTIC_VIDEO_REPOSITORY LUN_1 LUN_2
NVR 2
LUN_3 LUN_4
NVR 1 NVR 2
Different Infrastructure Approaches for Surveillance Initial System Configuration
Traditional Storage Approach Scale-Out NAS Approach
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NVR 1
LUN_1 LUN_2
NVR 2
LUN_3 LUN_4
NVR 1 NVR 2
HD
HD
HD
LUN_5
Different Storage Approaches for Surveillance Adding Cameras and Resolutions to System
Traditional Storage Approach Scale-Out NAS Approach
//ELASTIC_VIDEO_REPOSITORY
Traditional storage approach commonly results in 55-65% efficiency.
Adding a LUN may result in additional JBOD or whole array= complexity!!!
OneFS can provide > 80% Storage Efficiency and Nodes can be added
in 60 seconds
HD
HD HD
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HD HD HD HD
HD HD
//ELASTIC_VIDEO_REPOSITORY LUN_3 LUN_4
NVR 1 NVR 2 NVR 1 NVR 2
LUN_1 LUN_2 LUN_5
Different Storage Approaches for Surveillance NVR Outage/Consolidation
Traditional Storage Approach Scale-Out NAS Approach
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HD HD HD HD
HD HD
//ELASTIC_VIDEO_REPOSITORY LUN_3 LUN_4 LUN_1 LUN_2
NVR 2 NVR 2
LUN_5 LUN_5
Different Storage Approaches for Surveillance Storage Component failure
Traditional Storage Approach Scale-Out NAS Approach
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90% Motion/Concentration
60% Motion/Concentration
50% Motion/Concentration
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Traditional SAN
10 TB LUNs (Example)
10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB
Step1: Initial Setup
High Motion
/Concentration
Medium Motion
/Concentration
Low Motion
/Concentration
Step2: Fill Up Step3: Problems
90%
60%
Resembles either the
assumed % of Motion
or Concentration
(number) of Cameras
in a certain area, or a
combination of both
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10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB 10TB
Step1: Initial Setup
High Motion
/Concentration
Medium Motion
/Concentration
Low Motion
/Concentration
Step2: Fill Up Step3: Problems
90%
60%
Isilon OneFS Single File System Node2 Node1 Node3 Node4 Node5 Node6 Node7 Node8 Node9 Node10 Node11 Node12
Isilon can sustain 4x
Complete Node
failures (each with 36
drives) and Protects
Data and not Disk
Drives with up to N+4
protection or 8x
Mirroring
Traditional SAN/NAS
arrays can sustain only
2x Disk Failures (N+2)
with RAID6 that might
affect a LUN or
multiple LUNs
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Network Video Recorder (NVR) Many vendors offering their own Hardware + Software
• Evolution from DVR
• Operating System required (Linux or Windows) depending on the VMS vendor
• Servers are OEM-ed from different manufacturers
• Offered as single support and single product with bundled software and hardware
• Usually not upgradable and VMS vendor specific
VMS & Recoder Server
Provides Hyper Converged platform
appliance offering storage and
compute in single scalable
appliance.
• Rebranded Dell server/storage
Turnkey solution provider with
• Rebranded Dell server/storage
• Own VMS Software solution
• Own cameras
Turnkey solution provider with
• Rebranded Dell server/storage
• Own VMS Software solution
• Own cameras
http://pivot3.com/surveillance/ http://www.indigovision.com/ http://avigilon.com/
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Core Architecture
IP
Cameras
Or
Encoders
1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
Streaming Video over IP (RTP –
MJPEG, H.264, MPEG-2)
Video Management
NVR Recorders 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 10
Video Shipping
1hr to 2hrs
DELL EMC Storage
with NVR
Smaller Set
of Disk Drives
34 DELL EMC CONFIDENTIAL — FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY
Edge-Core Architecture
HQ Site
IP Cameras Video Wall
Local Area Network
Video Management System
Monitors
IP Cameras
VMS Appliance Remote Site 3: Monitor
Local Area Network
IP Cameras
VMS Appliance Remote Site 2: Monitor
Local Area Network
IP Cameras
VMS Appliance Remote Site 1: Monitor
Local Area Network
NVR
NVR
NVR
Slow WAN
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Core Architecture Ideally
HQ Site
IP Cameras Video Wall
Local Area Network
Video Management System
Monitors
IP Cameras
VMS Appliance Remote Site 3: Monitor
Local Area Network
IP Cameras
VMS Appliance Remote Site 2: Monitor
Local Area Network
IP Cameras
VMS Appliance Remote Site 1: Monitor
Local Area Network
NVR
NVR
NVR
NVRs
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Core Edge
EMC Edge & Core Deployments
Unique solution requirements
IP Cameras
Video Management System
Video Wall Monitors
IP Cameras
VMS Appliance Remote Site 3: Monitor
Local Area Network
IP Cameras
VMS Appliance Remote Site 2: Monitor
Local Area Network IP
Cameras
VMS Appliance Remote Site 1: Monitor
Local Area Network
DISTRIBUTED (BLOCK) High Bandwidth, Reliability, Affordability
CENTRALIZED (FILE) Massive Scale, RAS, Analytics-Ready
Local Area Network
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Redundant Core Architecture
Critical Customers looking to add two simultaneous recording streams to two sites
Network Multicasting
Dual Unicast Camera Streams
NVR-level Mutlicasting
Critical Site
IP Network
Datacenter1 Datacenter2
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Another Reason for Centralizing
Storage
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IP Network
Simple Video Surveillance Architecture
Viewing
Workstations
Video Management
VMS Recorders
Video Wall – Situation Room
Video Analytics
Systems
(eg. LPR)
Network Storage
Protocols
(CIFS/SMB, FTP, NFS)
1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
Streaming Video over IP (RTP –
MJPEG, H.264, MPEG-2)
0 1 0 1 0
0 1
0 1
0 1
0 1
0 1
0 1
1 0
1 0
1 0
1 0
1
0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
0 1
0 1
0
0 1 0 1 0
IP
Cameras
Or
Encoders
Isilon Scale Out NAS
0 1
0 1
How many people do you
need to monitor 2000
Cameras?
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Examples of Real-time Video Analytics
Retail Loitering & Traffic
Analysis Perimeter Trip Wire People Counting
Piggybacking and Tailgating Facial Recognition License Plate
Recognition
Real-time Video Analytics
Post-Video Analytics
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Post-Video Analytics
You define the
capabilities!
Airport Waiting Queue Supermarket Waiting
Queue
Area Crime Analysis
C
Car Traffic Trending
Statistical Analysis is KEY!
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Post-Video Analytics
Business Intelligence
Security Forensics
Capacity Planning
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We call this…
44 DELL EMC CONFIDENTIAL — FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY
DELLEMC Surveillance Offerings
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VALIDATED SURVEILLANCE SOLUTIONS
APPLICATIONS VIDEO/SURVEILLANCE
MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE ANALYTICS
DELL EMC SOLUTION SUMMARY OPEN, DATA LAKE PLATFORM. ANALYTICS-READY.
CLOUD
DISTRIBUTED
SURVEILLANCE STORAGE INFRASTRUCTURE - EMC
CENTRALIZED CLOUD
PHYSICAL
SECURITY
VIRTUALIZATION - VMWARE
COMPUTE - DELL
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VIDEO SCALED STORAGE
CENTRALIZED
Massive Scale,
Analytics-Ready
CLOUD
Faster Infrastructure
Deployment, Elastic
DISTRIBUTED
High Bandwidth, Reliability,
Affordability
47 DELL EMC CONFIDENTIAL — FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY
Portfolio 2016
VMAX3
Centera
Data Protection Solutions
DLM
VNXe
Connectrix SAN Connectivity
Cloud Tiering Appliance
CTA CTA/VE
RecoverPoint
Avamar
VPLEX
Isilon
Atmos Data Domain
xtremIO
VBLOCK
ViPR-C
ECS
100k/200k/400k
VxRAIL
Cloud Array
VNX
DSSD D5
DCA
VxRACK
Unity ALL FLASH
Unity HYBRID
vUnity
Isilon SD Edge
VMAX AFA
Rack HD
Polly REX-Ray
Secure ID
eGRC
ECAT VIA
Security Analytics
RP4VM
Power Edge SERVER Family T=Tower
R=Rack
M=Modular
FX=Flex
C=Cloud VRTX
Latitude Inspiron Precision
Business Laptops / Desktops / TC XPS
Inspiron OptiPlex Precision XPS Thin Clients
SC Series
MD Series
XC Series
Dell Storage Series
Dell EMC Networking C-Series S & Z-Series
Scale IO Ready Node
LibStorage
mesos module
dvdi
N-Series X-Series
M-Series Mobility
IoT Gateway
Embedded Industrial Box PC
48 DELL EMC CONFIDENTIAL — FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY
DELL EMC Storage Portfolio for Video
Surveillance
Starter Small or
Distributed
Medium Large
1-64
Cameras
65-200
Cameras
500+ Cameras 1,000+ Cameras
Limited
Retention time
30 days
retention time
Extended retention times Extended retention times
• Appliance
• Dedicated
server
• DAS
Expansion
External
Storage
• VNXe
• Unity
• MD
(SAN/NAS)
• SCv2000
• SCv2080
External Storage
• Isilon
• VNX/Unity
• VNX-VSS
• FS/SC8000
• SC4020
External Storage
• Isilon Scale-out NAS
• Unity/VNX
• SC8000/SC9000
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How to Engage DELL EMC Sales and
Presales
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Key surveillance design considerations
• What type of installation is CCTV
to be used for? – Data Center, Perimeter, Warehouse,
Retail, Schools, Safe City, etc.
• How do you plan to use your
CCTV and Video Data? – security monitoring, access validation,
analytics for facial recognition, people
counting
• What is your Retention Period for
Digital Video? – 30 days is common policy
– Why may be interesting to understand
• What Video Management
Software (VMS)? – Milestone Systems, Genetec, OnSSI,
Exacq, Ameritis, others…
• What camera features are you
looking for: – Resolution, 720P, 1080P, multi-megapixel
– Frame-rate – 15, 20, 30 frames per second
– Motion sensing, % day recorded
– Is this a single or Multi-Site?
– Total cameras or cameras/site,
– Expected per camera bandwidth or image sizes
• What is the total recording speed
to Storage?
• What is the total capacity
requirement? (Do you have sizing
from your VMS Vendor)
• Is Switching infrastructure in place – POE N-Series and 10 gig Ethernet aggregation
Use the below set of questions to gather vital information that can be used later in the sizing process
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Why Choose DELL EMC for Surveillance
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WHY EMC FOR SURVEILLANCE?
INDUSTRY’S LARGEST, MOST ADVANCED
SURVEILLANCE VALIDATION LABS INDUSTRY’S TOP SURVEILLANCE
INFRASTRUCTURE ECOSYSTEM
#1 SURVEILLANCE STORAGE &
Compute 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
INDUSTRY’S FIRST DATA LAKE
ARCHITECTURE FOR SURVEILLANCE
53 DELL EMC CONFIDENTIAL — FOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY
EMC Surveillance Validation Testing
https://www.emc.com/storage/video-surveillance-storage.htm#!partner_validations
1. Validation Testing:
a. Determines Performance Baseline
b. Includes Bandwidth specifications, failure and recovery
scenarios
c. Validated against VNX, VNX-VSS, Isilon, CloudArray-
Isilon, CloudArray-ECS, DELL EMC SC series
2. Functional Testing:
1. Differs from Validation Testing by providing VMS
compatibility on different EMC Storage Systems
2. Includes, writes, reads, archive retention policies,
connectivity stability.
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Important Links to take note of • Isilon Surveillance Wizard: https://isilon-sizing-
tool.herokuapp.com/
• EMC Surveillance Webpage:
https://www.emc.com/storage/video-surveillance-
storage.htm#!partner_validations
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Transport
• Dubai Airport – (2,000 Cameras) VNX, Isilon, Genetec VMS
• Abu Dhabi Airport – (1,200 Cameras) Genetec VMS
CLARiiON VNX (CLARiiON Refresh)
• Jeddah Airport – (5,000 Cameras) – Genetec VMS,
VNX, Isilon
• Saudi Arabia Shaka Airport – (1,500 cameras) - DVTel/
Milestone VMS, VNX, Isilon
• SA Doha International Airport – (6,000 Cameras) -
Genetec – (In bidding phase)
• Dublin & Cork Airports (DAA) – VNX (1,500 Cameras)
Milestone VMS
• Paris CDG Airport - 3 Sites (8,000 Cameras) VNX
(CLARiiON Refresh) • Munich Airport – (1,000 Cameras) CLARiiON, VNX • ONDA Airports Morocco – Casablanca -Mohammed
V/Marrakech, (1,000 Cameras) CLARiiON, Verint VMS
Top Surveillance References
Remember that..
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