sustainable strategy for the transport sector with view of energy efficiency

8/12/2019 Sustainable Strategy for the Transport Sector with view of Energy Efficiency

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Don S. Jayaweera 1

Don S. Jayaweera,Director General, Sri Lanka Tourist Development Authority, Sri Lanka

Sustainable Strategy fo rTransport Secto r w i th view

of Energy Eff ic iency


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Don S. Jayaweera 2

Silent Features of Energy

Consumption of the Transport Sector

Road Sector serves 95.8% of Passenger and 99% of

Freight transport;

Railways serves only 3.4% of Passengers and less tan

0.8% of freight transport in the country; Transport Sector depend on fossil fuel; annual

expenditure on import of fuel for transport sector

US $ 2.9 billionout of total US $ 5.2 billion (2013)which means US $ 2.3 for power generation and

industries ;

Current active vehicle fleet has reached to 3.54

million (as at December 31st, 2013)


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Consumption of Fuel Type has Shift

from Diesel to Petrol

Don S. Jayaweera 4

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

667,038,960668,326,680695,368,800776,040,701

707,936,193

998,524,528

828,819,781

2,087,412,000

1,801,384,648

1,885,040,282

1,781,677,9131,721,458,366

2,141,761,991

1,553,074,287

Petrol Diesel


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Characteristics of Road Use

Vehicle Fleet Motor Cycles as at March 31st, 2013 is 1.784 million

and Three Wheelers are 650,010 (Petrol 618,580

Diesel 31,430);

All four wheel road use vehicles as at March 31st, 2013

is 817,561; This shows that 75% are two or three wheelers (20%

Three Wheelers and 54% Motor Cycles);

Government has implemented to get fuel efficient

and less polluted fleet to the country by introducingtax benefits for Hybrid Electric technology and

reducing age of used vehicle importation

Don S. Jayaweera 5


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Don S. Jayaweera 6Source: Department of Customs

05,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

1983 1993 2000 2005 2011 2012 2013

Car (Petrol) 13,746 13,054 12,541 41,806 23,184 2,860

Cars (Diesel) 7,406 234 393 2,028 5,787 728

Car (Hybrid) 10,164 7,514 1,175

Numbero

fVehicles

New Fleet Added by Technology


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Private

Motorization Don S. Jayaweera 7

MotorCars7%

Vans12%

Buses64%

ThreeWheel

ers6%

Trucks/Lorry

2%

MotorCycles

4%

Railways

5%

2008 MotorCars8% Vans

11%

Buses61%

ThreeWheele

rs7%

Trucks/Lorry

2%

MotorCycles

6%

Railways

5%

2009

MotorCars9%

Vans11%

Buses57%

ThreeWheele

rs9%

Trucks/Lorry

2%

MotorCycles

7%

Railways

5%

2010MotorCars13%

Vans13%

Buses49%

ThreeWheele

rs11%

Trucks/Lorry

4%

MotorCycles

6%

Railways

4%

2011

MotorCars14%

Vans12%

Buses48%

ThreeWheel

ers

12%

Trucks/Lorry

3%

Motor

Cycles7%

Railway

s4%

2012MotorCars17%

Vans13%

Buses

45%

ThreeWheel

ers13%

Trucks/Lorry

3%

MotorCycles

6%

Railways3%

2013


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Operated Vehicle

Km (in Millions

Km's)

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Motor Cars 3,557 3,982 4,139 4,862 6,693

Vans 3,815 3,810 3,555 4,432 5,533

Buses 1,214 1,202 1,139 1,121 1,397

Three Wheelers 2,638 3,435 3,986 3,770 5,287

Trucks/Lorry 1,291 1,277 1,209 1,240 1,545

Motor Cycles 3,454 4,498 5,129 4,977 7,019

Railways 11 10 10 10 12

Total 15,978 18,213 19,167 20,412 27,486

14.0% 5.2% 6.5% 34.7%Don S. Jayaweera 8


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Average Vehicle Occupancy by

Vehicle Type

Don S. Jayaweera 9

Mode/VehicleCategory 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Motor Cars 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.8 2.8

Vans 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0

Buses 52.0 52.0 47.1 46.1 46.1

Three

Wheelers 2.2 2.2 2.2 3.1 3.1

Trucks/Lorry 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.9 2.9

Motor Cycles 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3

Railways 434.7 437.1 440.7 480.0 480.0


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What is happening now in

transport Sector ? Who is responsible for the implementation of vision given

in MAHINDACHINTHANA Vision for Future ?

If so, Where is action plan for BRT for Colombo ?

How we meet 35,000 per hour passenger flow from

Peliyagoda to Colombo Fort ?

Who is going to identify LRT or Mass transit to meet the

demand generated from high density urban development ?

Hotel Sagila, Hytte, Lotus tower

Musthapa at Mattakkuliya;

CASINO belt at Bare Lake;

Development of CBD of Colombo Fort ?

Don S. Jayaweera 10


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12/12Don S. Jayaweera 12

Thank You

sustainable strategy for the transport sector with view of energy efficiency

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