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TRANSCRIPT
SV8100/SL1100/SL1000
IP DECT DAP Lite Installation Manual
Issue: January 2013
© NEC Nederland B.V. 2013 Page 2 of 106 DAP Lite Installation Manual
DAP Lite Installation Manual Page 3 of 106 © NEC Nederland B.V. 2013
Contents:
Preface ............................................................................................................................... 6
1 IP DECT DAP Lite System .......................................................................................... 9 1.1 Characteristics .................................................................................................... 9 1.2 System overview ................................................................................................. 9 1.3 DAP Planning .................................................................................................... 12
1.3.1 Requirements .......................................................................................... 12
1.3.2 Simple DAP Planning ............................................................................... 12 1.4 Licences ............................................................................................................ 12
1.4.1 General Information ................................................................................. 12
1.4.2 Ordering a License................................................................................... 13
2 INSTALLATION ......................................................................................................... 14 2.1 Requirements .................................................................................................... 14 2.2 Installing the Hardware ...................................................................................... 14 2.3 Installing the SV8100/SL1100/SL1000 .............................................................. 15
2.3.1 General .................................................................................................... 15
2.3.2 Maximum Configurations ......................................................................... 15 2.4 IP Configuration Settings ................................................................................... 16
2.4.1 Configure the PBX VoIP IP Addressing .................................................... 17
2.4.2 Configure the PBX VoIP Gateway(s) IP Addressing ................................. 18 2.5 Configure Common IP DECT Settings ............................................................... 19 2.6 Configuration of Standard SIP IP DECT Devices ............................................... 22 2.7 Standard SIP IP DECT Features ....................................................................... 23 2.8 Configuration of iSIP IP DECT Devices ............................................................. 25
2.8.1 iSIP IP DECT CODEC Selection .............................................................. 28
2.8.2 iSIP IP DECT Programmable Keys .......................................................... 30
2.8.3 iSIP IP DECT Features ............................................................................ 31 2.9 Installing the Software ....................................................................................... 33
© NEC Nederland B.V. 2013 Page 4 of 106 DAP Lite Installation Manual
3 SETTING UP THE CONFIGURATION ....................................................................... 40
4 HANDSET SUBSCRIPTIONS .................................................................................... 66 4.1 Generic ............................................................................................................. 66 4.2 Subscribe Handset ............................................................................................ 67 4.3 Removing a Handset ......................................................................................... 70
5 RETRIEVE SYSTEM DATA ....................................................................................... 72 5.1 Generic ............................................................................................................. 72 5.2 Prerequisites ..................................................................................................... 72 5.3 Procedure ......................................................................................................... 73
6 BACKUP AND RESTORE .......................................................................................... 77 6.1 Export (Backup) ................................................................................................ 77 6.2 Import (Restore) ................................................................................................ 77
7 CHECKING THE SYNCHRONIZATION ..................................................................... 78 7.1 What about Synchronisation .............................................................................. 78 7.2 How to Check the Synchronisation Structure ..................................................... 80 7.3 RSSI and Phase Diff ......................................................................................... 81
8 CREATING AN ARCHIVE .......................................................................................... 82
9 SECURITY ................................................................................................................. 87
10 HOW TO REPLACE A DAP ....................................................................................... 88
11 UPLOAD HANDSET FIRMWARE. ............................................................................. 89 11.1 General ............................................................................................................. 89 11.2 System Requirements for the FWU Tool: .......................................................... 89 11.3 Supported Handsets .......................................................................................... 90 11.4 Installation ......................................................................................................... 90 11.5 Using the FWU tool ........................................................................................... 95
A Advanced Info: WEB PAGE MENU ITEMS 101
A.1 General 101
A.2 “Home Page” 101
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A.3 “Configuration Items” 101
A.4 DNR Administration 101
A.5 Network Status 101 B Advanced Info: WHAT IS DECT 104
© NEC Nederland B.V. 2013 Page 6 of 106 DAP Lite Installation Manual
Preface
This manual is valid for the installation of the DAP Controller Lite software, Release 6.
IMPORTANT:
This manual gives information for setting up a DAP Lite IP DECT system. However, the
Business Mobility IP DECT is normally part of an IP network. The success of the installation
depends on the structure and components in the IP network. Make sure that you have
sufficient knowledge of the customers IP network.
The DAP Lite IP DECT is also a wireless data communication system. This requires
knowledge of radio signal propagation. The radio signal propagation in DAP Lite IP DECT
system requires a different approach than for the traditional DECT systems. The success of
the installation also depends on the radio signal propagation. Make sure that you have
sufficient knowledge about this subject as well.
No legal rights can be obtained from information in this manual.
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PRODUCT DISPOSAL INFORMATION (EN)
For countries in the European Union
The symbol depicted here has been affixed to your product in order to inform you that electrical and electronic products should not be disposed of as municipal waste.
Electrical and electronic products including the cables, plugs and
accessories should be disposed of separately in order to allow proper
treatment, recovery and recycling. These products should be brought to
a designated facility where the best available treatment, recovery and
recycling techniques is available. Separate disposal has significant
advantages: valuable materials can be re-used and it prevents the
dispersion of unwanted substances into the municipal waste stream.
This contributes to the protection of human health and the environment.
Please be informed that a fine may be imposed for illegal disposal of electrical and electronic
products via the general municipal waste stream.
In order to facilitate separate disposal and environmentally sound recycling arrangements
have been made for local collection and recycling. In case your electrical and electronic
products need to be disposed of please refer to your supplier or the contractual agreements
that your company has made upon acquisition of these products.
At www.nec-unified.com/weee you can find information about separate disposal and
environmentally sound recycling.
For countries outside the European Union
Disposal of electrical and electronic products in countries outside the European Union should
be done in line with the local regulations. If no arrangement has been made with your
supplier, please contact the local authorities for further information.
© NEC Nederland B.V. 2013 Page 8 of 106 DAP Lite Installation Manual
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1 IP DECT DAP Lite System
1.1 Characteristics
The IP DECT DAP Lite system has the following characteristics:
Applicable for PBX platform SV8100 and SL1100.
Maximum 16 DAPs (DECT Access Points)
Maximum 50 handsets.
Note: It is NOT possible to upgrade the DAP Controller Lite to generic DAP Controller.
1.2 System overview
The DAP Lite IP DECT system is an easy to install relatively small IP DECT system.
The implementation of IP DECT DAP Lite in SV8100/SL1100 is a stand alone DECT system
that is connected to the SV8100/SL1100 via an TCP/IP connection carrying the SIP (Session
Initiation Protocol) protocol. This means that in the SV8100/SL1100, the DECT extensions
must be assigned as SIP extensions. From the SV8100/SL1100 perspective, there is no
difference between a SIP extension and an IP DECT extension. The DAP Lite also supports
ISIP, however the functionality is only available when the handsets and the PBX supports it as
well. The figure below shows the IP DECT DAP Lite System Configuration. All connections
are IP connections over Ethernet. The following components are distinguished:
© NEC Nederland B.V. 2013 Page 10 of 106 DAP Lite Installation Manual
Figure 1. Overview of a DAP Lite System.
Handsets
Handsets must be the type of DECT handsets that are supported on this type of IP
DECT system. Consult the supplier of your DECT system to find out which types of
handsets are supported.
DAPs
A DAP (DECT Access Point) is the actual transceiver.
The DAPs support up to 11 simultaneous calls and are for indoor applications. However,
a dedicated outdoor box can be ordered, which allows you to install a DAP outdoors. The
following DAP types are supported:
AP300C This type of DAP is the standard DAP type delivered until January 2013. It has internal antennas. Please note that this DAP requires a license.
AP300E This type of DAP is equipped with SMA antenna connectors, to connect an external antenna. It is deliverable till January 2013. Please note that this type of DAP requires a licence.
AP400C
DAP Controller PC
only initially needed.
IP Switch with PoE
PBX
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This type of DAP is the standard DAP type delivered from January 2013 onwards. It has internal antennas. Please note that this DAP requires a license.
AP400E This type of DAP is equipped with SMA antenna connectors, to connect an external antenna. It is deliverable from January 2013 onwards. Please note that this type of DAP requires a licence.
AP400S This type of DAP is equipped with internal antennas and does NOT need a Licence! However, the maximum number of AP400S DAPs in the system is limited to 4 !
The AP400S cannot be mixed with other DAP types!
The DAP types AP300C, AP300E, AP400C andAP400E can be mixed in one system.
DAPs are powered by means of PoE. We strongly recommend you to use Power Over
Ethernet IP Switches.
IP Switch
The IP Switch connects the Ethernet connections together. Only use an IP Switch that is
supported for this DECT solution, preferably an un-managed IP Switch, because they
are normally transparent for IP Multicast. In case of using a managed IP Switch, please
make sure that the following settings in the IP Switch are correct:
The IP Switch must support forwarding “IP Multicast”.
“IGMP snooping” must be disabled.
The ports should be set to “Auto Negotiate”.
The ports should be set to “Fast Forward”.
The IP Switch should support PoE.
PBX
This is the SV8100 or SL1100 PBX.
Laptop PC (or Desktop computer)
The Laptop PC or Desktop computer is needed for initial installation and configuration
using the DAP Configurator software. The Laptop (or any other type of PC) with the DAP
Configurator is only needed during installation of the system. When the system is up and
running the PC is not needed anymore. However, for adding a DAP, you must connect
the PC (Laptop) temporarily. Please note that you don’t need the DAP Configurator for
subscription management. You can add a handset via a DAP WEB page.
Note: The name of the DAP Controller Lite software package is called “DAP Controller”.
When you install the DAP Controller Software, the DAP Configurator is installed. So,
the DAP Controller is the overall software package, the DAP Configurator is the
configuration tool.
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1.3 DAP Planning
1.3.1 Requirements
The position of the DAPs depends on two factors:
DAPs must provide radio coverage for the handsets, in such a way that the sound quality
of the handsets is good or excellent.
The DAPs for the IP DECT Lite system should be installed in such a way, that one DAP
can see at least two other DAPs with a signal strength of -80 dBm or better. After the
installation, you can check this signal strength in the WEB page of the DAPs, because
there the RSSI value should be 3 or better.(See Section 11.5A.5 Network Status).
1.3.2 Simple DAP Planning
Before you determine where DAPs are needed, make sure that you have a map of the
area/building to be covered.
Mind the following items:
In an average office building the radiation around a DAP is about 20 meters. This
depends of course on the building materials and the size of the rooms in the buildings.
Mind toilets and elevators, which give a higher loss in signal radiation. In open space, the
radiation around the DAPs is of course (much) more.
Try to position the DAPs in open space rather than in rooms.
Also mind metal objects and metal (inside) walls, which may cause quite some loss and
reflection.
Please note, that by means of an estimation of radiation of the DAPs, you run a risk that
you need more DAPs after the installation is finished, or that you order more DAPs than
strictly needed. If you want to be sure about the number and the position of the DAPs,
you should perform a Site Survey with the special tool kit, the Site Survey kit.
1.4 Licences
1.4.1 General Information
DAP Lite Release 6 requires a license, if one of the following items is true:
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DAP types, other than the AP400S are used.
The proprietary protocol ISIP is used.
I755x intrinsically safe handsets are required.
Software upgrade is required.
The DAP Lite Release 6 is licence free in case:
None of the items above is true.
The DAP types are AP400S and the number is limited to 4.
When your system requires a licence, you must order the license in advance. The license is
based on the PARI (Primary Access Rights Identifier) which is the worldwide unique system
identifier.
In case of a license free configuration, you will only get the PARI (eight digits number,
hexadecimal) and no license file. In case your system has a licensed configuration, you will
get a license file that contains the PARI.
1.4.2 Ordering a License
You can order the following items:
Number of DAPs
The quantity of DAPs (AP300C, AP300E, AP400C, AP400E) is in steps of 10.
This license also allows using the ISIP protocol.
I755x intrinsically safe handsets allowance.
This is an allowance license, so not based on the quantity of I755x handsets.
Software Upgrade Allowance.
To upgrade a Release 6.0 to a higher version, you need an Upgrade License. When the
license is activated, it provides a window of one month to install a higher version.
Please note that this license is made dependant on the system size. You have a license
for 10 or 20 (2x10) DAPs. :
© NEC Nederland B.V. 2013 Page 14 of 106 DAP Lite Installation Manual
2 INSTALLATION
2.1 Requirements
The DAP Controller Lite software can be installed on one of the following MS Windows
platforms:
Windows 2000 SP4
Windows 2003 or Windows 2003 Rel.2. Windows 2003 requires SP2.
Windows XP Professional, SP2/SP3.
Windows 7 (not the Home version!)
Windows 2008 with SP2 or Windows 2008R2
Note: The DAP Controller Lite supports the International (English US) version of the above
mentioned MS Windows operating systems. Other MS Windows language versions
are not explicitly tested but are not expected to show any problems. In case of
problems please contact your IP DECT Supplier, and clearly indicate which MS
Windows version is used and the nature of the problem.
Note: Together with the DAP Controller software, also a DHCP server and TFTP server will
be installed. However, you must start these servers manually. They will not start
automatically.
Note: Make sure that the IP address on your NIC is in the IP network segment of your IP
DECT Lite system. If not, adapt the settings on your NIC.
2.2 Installing the Hardware
Install the hardware first. This means that you must install the IP Switch, the DAPs, the PC
that you are going to use for the DAP Controller/DAP Configurator, the SV8100 etc.
Note: Before you install the DAPs, write down the MAC addresses of all DAPS that you will
use in this system. You may need them when setting up the configuration in the DAP
Configurator. (See Page 54)
Note: Determine which DAP is somewhere in the middle of Your DAP configuration,
because this DAP must get the lowest RPN number in the configuration setup on
page 54.
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2.3 Installing the SV8100/SL1100/SL1000
2.3.1 General
The PBX setup for IP DECT uses the same procedures used for setting up standard SIP or iSIP extensions on either the SV8100/SL1100/SL1000 systems. The setup procedure consists of 4 sub procedures:
-Setting up the IPL configuration (IP addresses etc.)
-Setting up the IPL gateway addresses.
-Setting up the IP DECT configuration
-Setting up the IP DECT features
In the following sections, examples are given on how to setup the PBX. If the information is
not sufficient, consult the relevant PBX documentation for further information.
Note: Ensure that the extension numbers you want to setup for IP DECT extensions have
not been used already for other IP devices in the PBX. Also make sure the IP DECT
extensions are either not yet setup in the IP DECT configuration or are switched off.
If not, there may be registration data in the PBX which causes the handsets to
perform improperly.
Note: For SV8100 R1 – R3 Main Software: Please make sure all standard SIP IP DECT
extensions are placed in an unused IP Duplication Group. SV8100 Main Software 4 or
later will assign the standard SIP devices to a group automatically. iSIP IP DECT
devices are not required to be entered in an IP Duplication Group.
2.3.2 Maximum Configurations
The maximum configuration for IP DECT on SV8100 is as follows;
Maximum number of handsets: 50
Maximum number of DAPS: 16
The maximum configuration for IP DECT on SL1100/SL1000 is as follows;
Maximum number of handsets: 16
Maximum number of DAPS: 4 (AP400S)
Note: The maximum number of handsets is limited by the availability of ports in the SV8100
configuration.
© NEC Nederland B.V. 2013 Page 16 of 106 DAP Lite Installation Manual
DEVICE IP Addresses
PBX IPL / VoIPDB 170.16.0.10
VOIP Gateway 1
||
VOIP Gateway 8
170.16.0.20
||
170.16.0.27
Computer for Management 170.16.0.1
DAPs 170.16.0.100 - 170.16.0.150
(Addresses are automatically
assigned using DHCP server)
2.4 IP Configuration Settings
The IP DECT configuration assumes the default PBX settings as given in the below table.
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2.4.1 Configure the PBX VoIP IP Addressing
Actions
1. Ensure that the relevant PC Programming tool for offline programming of your
PBX is running on your maintenance computer. If not, start the application and connect to the PBX (select “Communications” menu > “Connect”).
2. Take a full download of the PBX configuration.
3. Navigate to Wizards > Advanced Items > IP SIP > Blades > CCPU IP Address or if using the System Data commands then navigate to PRG area 10-12.
4. Set the IPL or VoIPDB IP address and Subnet Mask (PRG items 9 and 10) information to the required settings for the customers network.
IP Addresses and network details may need to be obtained from the customers IT
department prior to installation.
5. Click the Apply button when finished.
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2.4.2 Configure the PBX VoIP Gateway(s) IP Addressing
Actions
1. Navigate to Wizards > Advanced Items > IP SIP > Blades > VoIP Resource IP Address or if using the System Data commands then navigate to PRG area 84-26.
2. If using an IPLA card in an SV8100 system then enter the IP addresses starting from VoIP Gateway interface 1. Each gateway IP address handles 16 DSP channels so a 32 channel card will require 2 IP addresses configuring, a 64 channel card will require 4 IP addresses, and a 128 channel card will need 8 IP addressess configured. Make sure the IP addresses are correct for the customer’s network and are not duplicated on the network.
For an IPLB card installed in an SV8100 or VoIPDB in a SL1100/SL1000 you only
need to enter a single IP address for VoIP Gateway 1. Again make sure the IP
addresses are correct for the customer’s network and are not duplicated on the
network.
Normally the port numbers are left as the default values and start from 10020 for
RTP and 10021 for RTCP increasing in steps of 32 port numbers (16 RTP + 16
RTCP ports) per VoIP Gateway IP address.
3. Click the Apply button when finished.
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2.5 Configure Common IP DECT Settings
Actions
1. Navigate to Wizards > Advanced Items > IP DECT > IP DECT Setup or if using the
System Data commands then navigate to PRG areas 10-33, 84-19, 10-20, 10-02.
2. Enter the required standard SIP IP DECT settings as per your installation requirements.
Authentication Mode 10-33-02 0=Disabled
1=Enabled
(default=1*)
*R7 and above
If enabled the SIP
extension must
register with the
'Authentication
Password' entered in
SIP Terminal Setup. If
authentication not
required then this
setting can be
disabled.
DTMF Relay Mode 84-19-32 0=Disabled Enable RFC2833 if
you require sending
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1=RFC2833
(default=0)
DTMF tones as an
event packet rather
than in-band of the
RTP speech path.
IP-DECT Directory
Access
10-20-01
Device 14
0=Not Used
If using the PBX
common speed dials
as an IP DECT
Central Directory.
Then normally this
port is configured as
30160 as also set in
the IP DECT
Configurator.
Trunk Access Code 10-02-05 Blank=Not
Used
Enter the trunk access
code digits required
for placing an
outgoing call.
G.711 Maximum
Audio Frame Size
84-19-01 0=10ms
1=20ms
2=30ms
3=40ms
(default=1)
It is recommended
that this be set at
30ms if being used.
G.729 Maximum
Audio Frame Size
84-19-07 0=10ms
1=20ms
2=30ms
3=40ms
4=50ms
5=60ms
(default=1)
It is recommended
that this be set at
30ms if being used.
G.723 Maximum
Audio Frame Size
84-19-12 0=30ms
1=60ms
It is recommended
that this be set at
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(default=0) 30ms if being used.
G.722 Maximum
Audio Frame Size
84-19-33 0=10ms
1=20ms
2=30ms
3=40ms
(default=2)
It is recommended
that this be set at
30ms if being used.
G.726 Maximum
Audio Frame Size
84-19-38 0=10ms
1=20ms
2=30ms
3=40ms
(default=2)
It is recommended
that this be set at
30ms if being used.
iLBC Maximum
Audio Frame Size
84-19-43 0=20ms
1=30ms
2=40ms
(default=1)
It is recommended
that this be set at
30ms if being used.
SIP Out of Range
Timer
24-02-15 0-30(sec)
(default=4)
If no response to an
outgoing INVITE for
standard SIP terminal
s received within this
time. The system
treats that device as
out of range and
returns busy.
3. Click the Apply button when finished.
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2.6 Configuration of Standard SIP IP DECT Devices
Actions
1. Navigate to Wizards > Advanced Items > IP DECT > IP DECT Options or if using
the System Data commands then navigate to PRG areas 11-02, 15-01, 15-05.
2. Determine a port range that is unallocated and available for IP DECT devices.
3. Assign the IP DECT extension numbers to the relevant ports.
4. If Authentication Mode (PRG 10-33-02) for added security is to be used between
the PBX and IP DECT then assign an ‘Authentication Password’ (PRG 15-05-16) to
the relevant extension ports here also.
5. Check that the IP Duplication Allowed Group (PRG15-05-18) is set to ‘not used’ for
all IP DECT extension numbers.
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6. Click the Apply button when finished.
2.7 Standard SIP IP DECT Features
Actions
1. Navigate to Wizards > Advanced Items > IP DECT > IP DECT Features > COS per
Mode or if using the System Data commands then navigate to PRG areas 11-02,
15-01, 20-06.
2. Assign the IP DECT extension numbers to an unused class of service group
between the values 1 – 15.
3. By default all system extensions are members of class of service group 1.
4. Click the Apply button when finished.
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5. Navigate to Wizards > Advanced Items > IP DECT > IP DECT Features > IP DECT
COS Features or if using the System Data commands then navigate to PRG areas
20-13, 20-11.
6. If the IP DECT installation requires using Call Waiting or Call Forward Both Ring
features between the PBX and standard SIP IP DECT devices. Enable either of the
features on this screen for the class of service group the standard SIP IP DECT
extensions were assigned to previously at step 2.
7. Click the Apply button when finished.
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2.8 Configuration of iSIP IP DECT Devices
Actions
1. Navigate to Wizards > Advanced Items > IP DECT > iSIP > iSIP Extensions or if
using the System Data commands then navigate to PRG areas 11-02, 15-01, 15-02,
15-05 10-26, 20-02.
2. Determine the port range that is available/free.
3. Assign the IP DECT extension numbers to the relevant ports.
4. Configure the iSIP IP DECT settings as per your extension requirements.
Extension 11-02-01 0-9
(up to 8 digits)
Set up extensions
numbers for iSIP IP
DECT telephones.
Name 15-01-01 Up to 12 characters Define the extension
name for the iSIP IP
DECT
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LND –
Outgoing Mode
15-02-13 0=Extension/Trunk Mode
1=Trunk Mode
(default=1)
For iSIP IP DECT
extensions this should be
set to Extension/Trunk
Mode for the Redial list
to store internal/external
numbers.
CID List – Call
Register Mode
15-02-34 0=Extension/Trunk Mode
1=Trunk Mode
(default=1)
For iSIP IP DECT
extensions this should be
set to Extension/Trunk
Mode for the caller ID
scroll list to store
internal/external
numbers.
Additional
Information
15-05-28 0=Do not inform
1=Inform
(default=0)
To send additional
details to iSIP IP DECT
devices for call history
logging this command
should be enabled.
Paging
Protocol
15-05-38 0=Multicast
1=Unicast
2=Auto
(default=0)
If paging is required with
an iSIP IP DECT device
then this command
should be set as Unicast.
Beware that Unicast
paging will use 1 DSP
resource per paged
device so ensure you
have enough DSP
resources on the IPL
card.
CODEC Type 15-05-15 1=Type 1
2=Type 2
3=Type 3
4=Type 4
5=Type 5
(default=1)
Assign the CODEC type
to be used for iSIP IP
DECT devices.
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DT700 Peer to
Peer Mode
10-26-04 0=Disabled
1=Enabled
(default=1)
When enabled calls
between iSIP IP DECT
devices and other iSIP
devices will direct the
RTP stream peer to peer
without using DSP
resources on the IPL
card. When disabled IPL
resources will be used so
recommend leaving
enabled.
CAP/Loop Key
Operation
Mode
20-02-23 0=CAP Key Operation
Mode
1=Loop Key Operation
Mode
(default=1)
iSIP IP DECT devices
use CAP key operation
for external Hold
operation. This should
be set to CAP Key
Operation Mode if this is
required.
5. Click the Apply button.
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2.8.1 iSIP IP DECT CODEC Selection
Actions
1. Navigate to Wizards > Advanced Items > IP DECT > iSIP > iSIP CODEC Settings
or if using System Data then navigate to PRG 84-24.
2. For the CODEC type assigned to the iSIP IP DECT devices. The CODEC settings
can be configured as per the installation requirements.
Currently only G.711 CODEC is supported with iSIP IP DECT devices.
G.711 Maximum
Audio Frame Size
84-24-01
1=10ms
2=20ms
3=30ms
4=40ms
The amount of audio
sent in each RTP packet
when using G.711.
Default is 20ms.
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(default=2)
G.711 Type 84-24-03 0=A-Law
1=u-Law
(default=0)
This decides the G.711
type used. In EMEA
typically and by default
A-law is used.
Audio Capability
Priority
84-24-28 0=G.711
2=G.729
3=G.722
(default=0)
The priority choice of
CODEC to be used when
using this device.
Default is G.711.
3. Click the Apply button.
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2.8.2 iSIP IP DECT Programmable Keys
Actions
1. Navigate to Wizards > Advanced Items > IP DECT > iSIP > iSIP Function Keys or if
using System Data then navigate to PRG 11-02, 15-07, 15-20.
2. Assign function keys to iSIP IP DECT terminals. Keys 1 – 4 can be programmed. It is recommended the following template should be used for programming of these keys;
Key 1 = CAP Key (for external Hold call operations)
Key 2 = ICM Key (for internal Hold call operations)
Key 3 = User defined
Key 4 = User defined
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3. Click the Apply button.
2.8.3 iSIP IP DECT Features
Actions
1. Navigate to Wizards > Advanced Items > IP DECT > iSIP > iSIP Feature > COS per Mode or if using System Data then navigate to PRG 11-02, 15-01, 20-06.
2. Assign the iSIP IP DECT extension numbers to a free class of service group between the values 1 – 15.
By default all system extensions are members of class of service group 1.
3. Click the Apply button.
4. Navigate to Wizards > Advanced Items > IP DECT > iSIP > iSIP Feature > iSIP COS Feature or if using System Data then navigate to PRG 20-08.
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5. The iSIP IP DECT devices do not fully support voice announce calls available with the PBX. To protect the devices from this feature this COS option should be enabled and the iSIP devices configured to ring on internal calls using PRG20-02-12 or SC:723.
6. Click the Apply button.
Note that the above procedures are applicable for standard SIP/iSIP basic IP DECT extension setup in the SV8100. There are other settings in the SV8100 that can be changed to fine-tune the behaviour of the IP DECT extensions.
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2.9 Installing the Software
Use the following procedure to install the DAP Controller Lite software.
PROCEDURE: Installing the DAP Controller Lite
Actions
6. Make sure that you have finished the installation of the hardware like the installation
of the DAPs, cabling, IP Switch(es) etc.
7. Make sure that the DAPs receive power via Power over Ethernet.
8. Unzip the DAP Controller Lite package. You should see the following folders/files in
the DAP Controller Lite folder
9. Double click the file Setup.lite (Setup.lite.exe).
Note: During the installation procedure, the computer will do an automatic restart.
10. Depending on your Windows version, you may see a Windows Popup saying: “Do
you want to allow the following program to make changes on your computer?”. Click
Yes.
11. Now, the prerequisites are installed and you will see a couple of windows (quickly)
passing by:
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12. After the Prerequisites are checked and installed, the following window is displayed:
Click Next.
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13. Now you can select the destination folder.
Click Next.
14. The system has collected all the information needed and is ready to start the
installation.
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Click Install.
15. Now the actual installation takes place as you can see in the following window.
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16. When the installation is finished, you can choose to launch the DAP Configurator
when clicking finish. If you want to launch the DAP Configurator at a later time, you can
always start it via Start All Programs DAP Controller DAP configurator.
Click Finish.
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3 SETTING UP THE CONFIGURATION
Setting up the configuration is done by means of the DAP Configurator.
Before you start setting up the configuration, determine whether your system configuration
need a license or not. Consult Section 1.4 Licences, for info on the system configurations that
require a license. When your system configuration requires a license, please make sure that you have a valid license file. The default file name is normally: lic_<PARI>.txt, e.g.
lic_1009CCC1.txt
Follow the following procedure to set up the configuration.
PROCEDURE: Setting up the Configuration
Actions
1. When you just finished the installation procedure, and you have selected to start the
DAP Configurator, the DAP Configurator is window is already open.
If the DAP Configurator is not yet active, start it via the following short cut:
Start All Programs DAP Controller DAP Applications DAP Configurator.
The following window will be opened.
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2. Click New System. The system opens a window to import the license file.
There are two options:
Browse to the Licence file, select the file and click “open”. Continue with step 4 in this procedure.
OR
Click “Cancel” to continue without license. Continue with the next step.
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3. .You will now see a warning.
Click OK.
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4. The General Settings window is opened. Please note that there is a difference between
the general settings window for a configuration without license and for a licensed
configuration, see the screen captures below.
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Enter the following data:
System name.
Give the system a recognisable system name. This can be any name, but be aware
of the fact that this name is used to create a directory under windows, and therefore
it should comply with the requirements for Windows directory names.
In case you are using the proprietary NEC protocol ISIP, this system name can be
applied as “Network Name” on the display of the handset in idle mode.
License button
Use this button to display the license information or to import a new license file.
AP200/300 Package
If you have DAP types AP200 or AP300 in your system, use the browse button to
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navigate to the firmware package that you should use.
AP400 Package
If you have DAP types AP400 in your system, use the browse button to navigate to
the firmware package that you should use.
Note: The DAP firmware for the AP200/300 and AP400 types must have the same version
number! So, the AP200/AP300 firmware version 4910bXYZ.dwl must match with the
AP400 firmware version 4920bXYZ.dwl
AP400 Loader
If you have DAP types AP400 in your system, you must enter a Loader package.
Use the browse button to navigate to the Loader package. (The loader package will
look like: 49920112.dwl.)
When done, click Apply.
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5. Click the button “IP Settings”. The following screen is displayed.
The default SIP port on the SV8100 or SL1100, is port 5070. The default Proxy IP
address on the SV8100/SL1100 is 172.16.0.10.
If the default settings have been changed in the SV8100/SL1100, you must change the
settings in this window accordingly.
When done, click Apply.
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6. Click the tab “CDA IP Configuration. The following window is displayed.
When you use the Central/Corporate Directory Access application, you must enter the IP
address of the computer where the Central/Corporate Directory Access software is
running. Also you must specify the port number which is always 30160.
If you do not have the Corporate Directory Access software, you can leave these fields
blank.
Please note, that the SV8100 is equipped with a built in Central Directory. In case you
want to use this built in Central Directory in the SV8100, enter the IP address of the
SV8100 and enter port number 30160.
Click Apply.
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7. Click the button “Network Settings”. The following window will be displayed.
Check the settings in this window. When you click the check box “Change IP address,
subnet mask ......... on system activation”, the IP address, subnet mask and default
gateway, will be copied to the network card in your system. In other words, your network
card settings will be overwritten by the settings that you have specified here. Please note
that your original network card settings will not be put back!
This can be useful when you want to manage more than one IP DECT system with
different network configurations. When done, click Apply.
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8. Click the tab “DHCP Settings”. The following window is displayed:
Configure the settings for the built-in DHCP server. Please note, that when you check
the checkbox “DAP IP range exclusive for DAPs only” the DHCP server will only respond
to DAP DHCP requests and NOT to other DHCP requests.
The default settings are OK for the default SV8100 configuration.
When done, click Apply.
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9. You will see a window “No DAPs entered”.
Click OK.
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10. Click the tab “TFTP Settings”. The following window is displayed:
The DAPs receive their configuration file and firmware via a TFTP server. The built-in
TFTP server is easy to use and recommended. The settings in this window are OK by
default. Only if you want to deviate from the defaults, you can change settings here.
Click Apply.
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11. You will see a window “No DAPs entered”.
Click OK.
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12. Click the tab “DAP IP Addresses”. The following window will be displayed:
Note: There are two options here: enter the MAC addresses of the DAP manually, or
let the system fill in this list of MAC addresses from the DAPs.
If you want to enter the IP addresses manually, you will find the MAC addresses at the
rear side of the DAP, behind the mounting plate.
Note: The DAP with the lowest RPN, will become the Synchronization Master and must
be placed in the centre (physical centre) of the DAPs in the system.
Let’s assume that you want to use the Easy DAP Configuration. Continue with the next
step.
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13. Connect the DAP that should become the Synchronisation Maser, so the DAP that is
going to be in the centre of the DAP structure. Do not connect the other DAPs yet.
14. Click the button Easy DAP Configuration. The system will ask you permission to start
the DCHP server.
Click Yes.
15. Wait until the MAC address of the first DAP appears (in the bottom of the table). This can
take up to 2 minutes.
Note: The first DAP that appears will get RPN number 00 and is the “master” DAP in your
system. After the automatic assignment of this DAP, you should not delete this entry
in the table. If you must replace the master DAP, use the procedure in Chapter 10
HOW TO REPLACE A DAP
16. Now you can connect the other DAPs to the system. After a few minutes, you will see all
your DAPs in the list. See the screen capture below:
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17. Click the button “Easy DAP Configuration” to stop the DHCP server.
18. Click Apply.
19. Click the button SIP Settings. The following window will be displayed.
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Check that the Local Time Zone is correct. Also, make sure that the Registrar IP address
is the IP address of your SV100/SL1100. Furthermore, the defaults are OK for a generic
SV8100/SL1100 configuration.
Click Apply.
20. Skip the tabs: “Configuration Settings” and “Authentication Settings”, and continue with
the button DECT Settings. The following window is displayed.
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21. Click the button “DECT Settings”.
The following settings are available:
Country code. Select your country. This is important for having the correct tones like dial tone etc.
PARI (Primary Access Rights Identifier). The PARI is a unique code per DECT system. Never take the PARI code from another DECT system. If you have imported a license file previously, the PARI is automatically derived from the License file and the text box is greyed out. If you did not import a license file previously, the text box is not greyed out. You must enter the PARI yourself. Make sure that you have received a PARI with your IP DECT DAP Lite system. The PARI is always an 8 digits hexadecimal code.
Send date and time to handset Check the checkbox for sending date and time to the handset. Please note that IP DECT DAP Lite system receives its date and time from the SV8100/SL1100.
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G729 mode. Select “G729 not supported”.
Network name (ISIP) This is the name that will be displayed in the handset, when in idle mode. If you want to use the System name as Network name, you can click the button “System name”.
Click Apply.
22. Click the button “PBX Settings”. The following window will be displayed:
Accept the defaults and click Apply.
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23. Now, click the button “Save System” at the left side of the window.
24. If the system asks you to reboot the DAPs to activate the changes, click Reboot.
If you do not get this question, continue with the next step in this procedure.
25. If the system asks you to start the DHCP server, click OK.
If you do not get this question, continue with the next step in this procedure.
26. Click the button Activate / De-activate / System Status. The following window will be
displayed.
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Click the “Run” button in the middle of the screen. This will start the TFTP server and the
DHCP server.
27. You will be prompted to start the DHCP Server.
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Click Yes.
28. You will be prompted to reboot the DAPs.
Click Reboot.
(If the system did not prompt you to reboot the DAPs, please click the Reboot button in
the right side of the window, to force a reboot. )
29. The DAPs will reboot. This takes a few minutes. Wait until one LED on the DAPs is
steady on and the other LED on the DAPs is steady off.
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30. In the “Activate / Deactivate / System status” window, click the Start button, as shown in
the window below.
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31. Now an Internet Explorer window is opened to the WEB page on the DAP with the lowest
RPN number.
Please put this WEB page in your “Favourites”. If you want to access the WEB page
from another machine, use the URL that is used in this window. It is the IP address of the
DAP with the lowest RPN.
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32. Stop the DHCP Server and the TFTP server, by means of the large STOP button.
33. The WEB page should stay open. If not, open it again by means of the URL that you
have stored in your “Favourites”.
34. You are now ready to subscribe the handsets. Proceed with the following Chapter.
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4 HANDSET SUBSCRIPTIONS
4.1 Generic
Before a handset can be used on the IP DECT DAP Lite system, it must be made known to
the system. This means that it must be “subscribed” to the system. The procedure is
described in the following sections.
Please note, that each DAP holds a complete copy of all subscription records in the system.
In case any of the DAPs go down, you cannot subscribe handsets anymore. So make sure
that all registered DAPs are up-and-running.
When a DAP that holds subscriptions goes down, the handsets will be unreachable for a time
period of 5 minutes. After 5 minutes, the missing Subscriptions will be made active in other
DAPs. This will make the handsets operational again.
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4.2 Subscribe Handset
PROCEDURE: Subscribing the handset
Actions
1. Open your WEB browser on one of the DAPs. Use the following URL http://<DAP
IP Address>.
2. The following window is displayed:
3. Enter an extension number and click Add Dnr. It is ready for subscription, a PARK is
displayed and a PIN code is displayed. Execute the subscription on the handset within 3
minutes! The subscription is active for 3 minutes only. When not active anymore or when
the subscription was successful, the WEB page is not immediately automatically
updated. Click <F5> to refresh/update the WEB page
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4. After you have entered the extension numbers, you will see the following window (with
example extension numbers). Please note that you can easily enable the next extension
number by means of clicking the “Enable X” button. If you want to enter an extension
number, outside the number range, you can enter that extension number in the field
behind “Add DNR”.
5. When the SV8100 is up-and-running and configured correctly, the extensions should be
operational now.
6. In case you are in the WEB page of a DAP, other than DAP 000, you will see the
following WEB page:
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7. You see that in the WEB Page other than DAP 000, you cannot subscribed handsets.
However, you can remove handsets. When you want to subscribe a new handset, you
have to go to the DAP with the lowest RPN number, so DAP 000. From a WEB page on
a DAP which is not the master, you can easily go to the WEB page of the master, by
means of clicking the button “Goto master”.
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4.3 Removing a Handset
PROCEDURE: Removing the handset
Actions
1. Open your WEB browser on one of the DAPs. Use the following URL http://<DAP
IP Address>. .
2. The following window (example) is displayed:
3. Make sure that the handset that you want to de-subscribe is switched on and within DAP
coverage. Click Remove behind the subscription row of the extension that you want to
remove.
4. In a couple of seconds the subscription is removed from the system as well as from the
DECT handset. Please note that the extension status in the WEB page is not
automatically updated. So, to see if the remove action was successful, press <F5>.
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5. When the extension number is not visible anymore (after a refresh), the remove action
was successful. However, mark the following note:
Note: When the handset is not within DAP coverage, or broken or lost, the “Remove
DNR” status will go to “Terminate”. See window below.
If so, click “terminate” and then subscription data is removed from the IP DECT
DAP Lite system, but not from the handset! You must remove the subscription
data manually from the handset (if possible).
6. When the remove action was successful, the extension number disappears from the list.
(Press <F5> to refresh the status.)
7. To subscribe the same number again, follow the procedure in Section 4.2. Subscribe
Handset.
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5 RETRIEVE SYSTEM DATA
5.1 Generic
The DAP Lite system offers the possibility to download the system configuration from the
operational system. This can be extremely useful if you do not have the system configuration
(anymore), but you are requested to do maintenance on a system. Note that only system
configuration data is downloaded. Subscription data is not downloaded, because the
subscription data in the DAP Lite configuration is only in the DAPs and not in the DAP
Controller PC.
To retrieve data from the operational IP DECT Lite system, your DAP Controller PC must be
connected to the same IP subnet as where the DAPs are.
5.2 Prerequisites
Make sure that the IP address on the network card (NIC) in your DAP Controller PC is in the
same IP range as the DAPs.
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5.3 Procedure
PROCEDURE: Download DAP Lite
Actions
1. Make sure that your DAP Configurator PC is connected to the same IP subnet as where
the DAPs are.
2. Open the DAP Configurator.
3. Make sure that the DHCP server and the TFTP server are not running /stopped. If not,
the DAP Lite Download System button is greyed out. If the DHCP and/or TFTP server
needs to be stopped, click Activate / Deactivate / System Status and stop the DHCP
and/or TFTP server Then click the “Home” button again.
4. You will see the following window displayed.
5. There are two options: you have no system configuration for this particular DECT
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system, OR, you have a system configuration for this particular DECT system already on
your PC. If you already have a configuration for this particular DECT system on your PC,
we recommend to do a download anyway, because then you are sure that you have the
actual configuration data from the system.
Click the button DAP Lite Download System.
6. You will now see the following window displayed:
7. If you have more than one network interface card in your PC, click the button Select
network card and select the network interface card that is connected to your IP DECT
(DAP Lite) system.
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8. In the “Steps” pane, click the button Start.
9. Now the system starts downloading data. You can follow the process on the screen.
When there was already a system configuration with the same name on your DAP
Configurator PC, you will get the following popup window:
If you are sure, click Yes, to overwrite the existing configuration.
If you did not get this message, continue with the next step.
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10. When the download process is finished, you will see the following window displayed.
11. Now, you have your actual system configuration downloaded to your DAP Configurator
PC. You can manipulate settings, manage your system or export the system
configuration.
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6 BACKUP AND RESTORE
6.1 Export (Backup)
By means of the Export button, you can save a particular the system configuration into a zip
file. Later on, when you want to have this particular system configuration back in you DAP
Configurator, you can simply do an “Import”.
PROCEDURE: Export (Backup)
Actions
1. Open the DAP Configurator.
2. Click the button “Modify” in the left side of the window.
3. Now you will see the system configurations in your DAP Configurator.
4. Double click the system configuration that you want to export (Backup).
5. Click the button “Export” at the left side of the window.
6. Now you can save the zip file in a location of your choice.
6.2 Import (Restore)
PROCEDURE: Import (Restore)
Actions
1. Open the DAP Configurator.
2. Click the button “Import System” in the left side of the window.
3. In the Browse window, navigate to the zip file that contains a backup, previously made
by means of an Export (Backup) .
4. Click OK to import the file.
5. Quickly go through the configuration buttons at the top of the screen, and also check the
settings in the individual tabs under the buttons.
6. When everything looks OK, click Save.
7. Now the imported system configuration is ready to be used.
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7 CHECKING THE SYNCHRONIZATION
7.1 What about Synchronisation
DAPs must be synchronized with each other to allow handset handover between DAPs during
a call. This means that each DAP should “see” one or more other DAPs in the air.
Each DAP has a cell around it, in which you can make and receive phone calls. The minimum
signal strength must be -72 dBm. However, for synchronization a DAP should receive signal
from at least one other DAP with a signal strength of at least -80 dBm (down to -85 dBm.) See
figure Figure 2. Coverage for Synchronisation
Figure 2. Coverage for Synchronisation
When DAPs try to synchronize to each other, there must be a hierarchy structure. The system
arranges this itself, and under normal conditions you don't need to do anything. However, in
exceptional cases manual intervention might be needed. When a DAP is started up, it will try
to synchronize to a DAP in the environment. Each DAP has its own unique identifier, the RPN
(Radio Part Number). The RPN is a hexadecimal three digit number in the range 000 – 00F.
The DAP with the lowest RPN will be the synchronization source. The other DAPs will try to
synchronize to a DAP that has the shortest path to the synchronization source. Therefore it is
necessary to install synchronization source right in the middle of the IP DECT installation. See
figure Figure 3. Synchronisation Hierarchy.
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Figure 3. Synchronisation Hierarchy.
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7.2 How to Check the Synchronisation Structure
After you have done an installation, it is necessary to do a quick check of the synchronisation
structure.
You can simply check the synchronisation structure by means of the information in the DAP
WEB Page.
PROCEDURE: Checking the synchronisation)
Actions
1. Make sure that the system is running for at least 5 minutes.
2. Open the WEB Page on one of the DAPs.
3. Click menu Network Status. You will see the following window displayed.
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4. Check the part “DAP Visibility status of DAP 000 with IP Address”.
Here you see an overview of the DAPs that are seen by this DAP.
Check:
that there is at least one DAP with an RSSI value (signal strength) of “3” or higher!
that all shown DAPs has a Phase Diff in the Bit range -7 to 7. (Frame and Slot must both be “0”. )
If there the above mentioned requirements are not met, you must change the position of
one of the DAPs. Section 7.3 RSSI and Phase Diff gives an explanation of these items.
5. Repeat step 1 to 4 for all other DAPs.
7.3 RSSI and Phase Diff
In the DAP Web interface, in the menu Network status part, there are two important items that
gives information about the synchronisation between the DAPs:
RSSI
The RSSI is Radio Signal Strength Indication. It gives a signal Strength value of the
received signal from another DAP. This value is in the range 0 ...14. However, for
synchronisation, the minimum signal strength should be 3 from at least one other DAP.
However, it is strongly recommended to position the DAPs in such a way that all DAPs
see at least two other DAPs with a signal strength of 3 or higher.
Phase Diff
The phase difference gives information about the actual synchronisation. It shows the
difference between the clock signals between DAPs. There are three indications: Frame,
Slot and Bit.
The “Frame” indication must always be “0”.
The “Slot” indication should also always be “0”.
The “Bit” value must be in the range -7 to 7 for ALL DAPs.
When the value of one of the DAPs is not in this range, synchronisation is not
established and handset handover is not possible.
When the Phase Difference is out of range, the following three items could be the cause:
Not sufficient signal strength between the DAPs.
Multicast problems on the IP network.
Too many reflections in the environment (due to too much metal in the environment).
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8 CREATING AN ARCHIVE
An Archive is a zip file that contains system data and performance data. It can be used for
diagnostics and it can be used to analyse your system behaviour.
When you have problems in your IP DECT System, the support department may ask you to
create an Archive of a DAP and send it to the support department. The procedure below
describes how to generate an Archive.
There is also a check box called “Enable Logging” available. When Logging is enabled,
additional data is sent from the DAPs to the DAP Configurator PC. This data must be
captured in a Wireshark trace on the DAP Controller/DAP Configurator PC. So, when you
enable logging, you must also run Wireshark tracing on your DAP Configurator PC.
The Support department may ask you to switch on “Enable Logging” and simultaneously run
Wireshark on the DAP Configurator PC, to make a trace. Together with that, the Support
department will ask you to create an Archive and send it over .
There are two ways to create an Archive. Both are described in the procedures below.
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PROCEDURE: Creating an Archive – Option 1
Actions
1. Open the DAP Configurator (via Start All Programs DAP Controller DAP
Applications DAP Configurator)
2. In case you manage more than one system with this DAP Controller/DAP Configurator,
make sure that you select the correct system.
3. Make sure that your DAP Controller/DAP Configurator PC is connected to the DAP Lite
system IP network.
4. At the right side of the window, click the button DAP Lite Download.
5. You will see the following window displayed.
6. In the window pane “Steps”, click Start.
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7. When the download is finished, you will see the following window displayed.
8. When the Support department asked to enable logging besides making an Archive,
please enable logging and start a Wireshark trace on your computer. After you have
enabled logging , you should let the system collect data over a period of time, before
making an Archive. If you do not need to have the logging enabled, you can create the
Archive right away, by means of clicking the “Create Archive” button.
9. Save the Archive file (zip file) to the location of your choice. (Also save the Wireshark
trace that you might have made as well.) Now you have your Archive available (and if
possibly a Wireshark Trace). You are done.
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PROCEDURE: Creating an Archive –Option 2
Actions
1. Open the DAP Configurator (via Start All Programs DAP Controller DAP
Applications DAP Configurator)
2. In case you manage more than one system with this DAP Controller/DAP Configurator,
make sure that you select the correct system.
3. Make sure that your DAP Controller/DAP configurator PC is connected to the DAP Lite
System IP network.
4. At the right side of the window, click the button Activate / Deactivate/ System Status..
5. You will see the following window displayed.
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6. When the Support department asked to enable logging besides making an Archive,
please enable logging and start a Wireshark trace on your computer. After you have
enabled logging , you should let the system collect data over a period of time, before
making an Archive. If you do not need to have the logging enabled, you can create the
Archive right away, by means of clicking the “Create Archive” button.
Make an Archive and/or Enable logging, using the highlighted items in the next screen
capture.
7. Save the Archive file (zip file) to the location of your choice. (Also save the Wireshark
trace that you might have made as well.) Now you have your Archive available (and if
possibly a Wireshark Trace). You are done.
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9 SECURITY
You can easily protect the DAP WEB page with a user name and password. Use the following
procedure:
PROCEDURE: Setting up Security
Actions
1. Open the DAP Configurator (via Start All Programs DAP Controller DAP
Applications DAP Configurator)
2. In the DAP Configurator, click Modify System.
3. Double click the system configuration that you want to protect.
4. Click the button “Performance / Email settings”.
5. Enter a user name and password.
6. Click Save System.
7. Make sure that the DHCP server and TFTP Server are up-and-running on your PC, (To
check, click “Activate / Deactivate / System Status.)
8. Reboot the DAPs.
9. After the DAPs have been rebooted, the WEB page on the DAPs is protected
Note: The password will be encrypted. When you have forgotten the password, go to the
DAP Configurator, Performance / Email settings and move your cursor over the
encrypted password. Now the password is visible again for a short period of time.
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10 HOW TO REPLACE A DAP
PROCEDURE: How to Replace a DAP
Actions
1. Disconnect the DAP that must be replaced.
2. Open the DAP Configurator (via Start All Programs DAP Controller DAP
Applications DAP Configurator)
3. In the DAP Configurator, click Modify System. (If greyed out, click the Home button
first.)
4. Now you see an overview of System Configurations (if there are). Double click the
System Configuration in which you want to replace a (broken) DAP.
Note, that if the System Configuration is not in your DAP Configurator, you can download
it from the operational system, as long as there is at least one DAP up-and-running and
you know the network address range in the network segment (see Chapter 5.
RETRIEVE SYSTEM DATA.)
5. Go to Activate / Deactivate / System Status and make sure that the DHCP Server and
TFTP server are up-and-running. If not, start them both.
6. Click the button Network Settings in the top of the window.
7. Click the tab DAP IP Addresses.
8. Double click the MAC address of the DAP that is broken.
9. Change the MAC address to the MAC address of the new DAP.
10. Connect the new DAP.
11. Check the LEDs on the new DAP to see if it becomes operational. One LED steady on,
the other steady off.
12. Reboot ALL DAPs. This is necessary to make the new DAP known to the other DAPs,
so to make the system consistent again.
13. If the DAP does not become operational, check that the DHCP and TFTP server are up-
and-running. Also, check that you have defined the correct firmware package in the DAP
Configurator in “General Settings”. When you are not sure about the firmware package,
load the firmware package again, using the browse button.
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11 UPLOAD HANDSET FIRMWARE.
11.1 General
The DAP Lite supports handset firmware upload via the air. This is done by means of the
“stand alone” Firmware Upload Tool (FWU tool).
Uploading the firmware to the handsets has the following characteristics:
Upload time per handset is 4 hours.
Handset remains fully operational during the upload process. Updating does not disturb
the normal operation of the handset.
The user will NOT notice that firmware upload takes place.
Only when the new firmware package has been uploaded successfully and the handset
is in the charger for more than one minute, the new firmware is activated.
Upload process is fail-safe. Even when the handset goes down as result of an empty
battery, the upload process will resume when the handset is back again.
While upload takes place, one channel on a DAP is occupied. Therefore the number of
simultaneous uploads must be limited.
11.2 System Requirements for the FWU Tool:
The following Windows platforms are supported:
Windows XP SP3
Windows Server 2003 SP2
Windows Server 2008
Windows Server 2008 R2
Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1
Windows 7
Windows 7 SP1
Additional required software:
Microsoft .NET Framework 4.
The minimum hardware requirements are:
Pentium 1 GHz-processor
512 MB RAM
Hard disk space: x86 = 850 MB, x64 = 2 GB
Network Interface card, 100 Mb/s
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11.3 Supported Handsets
Handset Firmware Upload is available for the following handsets:
M155,
G355,
G955,
G266,
G566
ML440
11.4 Installation
Execute the following procedure to install the FWU Tool..
PROCEDURE: Install the FWU Tool
Actions
1. Male sure that the PC that you are going to use for the Firmware Uload, complies with
the requirements in section 11.2 System Requirements for the FWU Tool:.
Note that the PC needs to be up and running during the period of firmware uploading.
Note that this PC can be any PC, it does not need to be the DAP Configurator PC.
2. Make sure that you have the latest FWU Tool package, Version 2.2.0.1 or higher.
3. Double click the setup.exe file.
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4. The following window is displayed:
Click Next to continue.
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5. The following window will be displayed.
Click Next.
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6. The following window will be displayed.
Click Next.
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7. The installation complete window will be displayed.
Click Close, to finish the installation. .
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11.5 Using the FWU tool
Execute the following procedure to use the tool to upload the firmware to handsets.
PROCEDURE: Upload Firmware using the FWU Tool
Actions
1. Open the FWU Tool by means of: Start All Programs DECT Firmware Updating
DECT Firmware Updating.
2. The following window is displayed:
Click Properties.
3. The following window will be displayed.
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The following fields must be filled in:
Firmware Directory In this directory you must drop the firmware packages that you want to upload to the handsets. It is strongly recommended to use the default setting for the firmware directory.
DECT System IP Address Enter the IP Address of the DAP with RPN number 00. You can find the IP address in the DAP Configurator window, under “IP Settings”, tab “DAP IP Address”.
My IP Address This should be the IP address of the Network Interface card in your PC, that is connected to the IP DECT network.
Max. Number of Simultaneous Updates. Please note that each handset to which the firmware is uploaded, occupies one channel on a DAP. That means that the number of available channels for voice, on DAPs will be reduced, due to occupied channels for firmware. So, the number of channels that are available for firmware upload should be limited, to allow voice calls. The Maximum number depends on the system configuration.
Connection Type This should be “DAPLite”
Click OK.
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4. Put the firmware packages in the directory as set in step 3. (Default directory is
C:\ProgramData\Handset firmware.). Per handset type, you can have only one firmware
package. The file extension of the firmware packages should be: .bin
5. In the “DECT Firmware Updating” window, click the button Reload in the right bottom
corner of the window.
6. After clicking the Reload button, you see a list of handsets that are in the IP DECT
system. See the screen capture below.
The actual firmware packages are displayed.
Under the column “Scheduled” , select which handsets you want to include or exclude
from uploading.
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7. Start the upload process with the button Update Process in the top of the windows.
Click Start, to begin the upload process.
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8. The following window is displayed.
The Progress indication should show that the upload is in progress. When needed, you
can Pause the upload or Cancel the upload.
When the Progress indicator shows 100%, the state goes to “Waiting for Restart”. When
the handset is on the charger for more than one minute, the handset will restart with the
new firmware package.
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9. When the handsets are restarted after successful upload, they will be removed from the
Update Process list.
10. In the bottom of the window, there is a filter option. That helps you to get an overview of
handsets in a certain state.
While in progress, the following states could be displayed:
Scheduled
The upload is not yet started, but scheduled to be started at a time specified.
Busy
Firmware Upload is in progress.
Failed
Firmware upload failed and is terminated for this particular extension.
WaitingForRestart
Firmware Upload has been successful. It is waiting for the handset to restart. Restart will
take place when the handset is in the charger for more than one minute.
Moved
Subscription record of the handset is moved to another DAP during the firmware upload.
As result, the upload was restarted from another DAP.
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A Advanced Info: WEB PAGE MENU ITEMS
A.1 General
When you open a WEB page on a DAP, you will see the main menu at the left side. See
screen capture below.
In the following sections, the main menu items are discussed.
A.2 “Home Page”
The Home Page in a DAP shows a detailed overview of technical information. For the
technician/engineer this page gives valuable and understandable information. The information
in this page, is of minor to no use for the Administrator.
A.3 “Configuration Items”
The page that is displayed when you click “Configuration Items” shows the configuration
settings in the DAP, which are mainly SIP settings. The DAP is operational with these
settings! For the technician/engineer this page gives valuable and understandable
information. The information in this page, is of minor to no use for the Administrator.
A.4 DNR Administration
Shows an overview of the subscriptions on this DAP only with detailed information.
A.5 Network Status
When you click the menu item Network Status, you will see the following window.
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The Network status screen provides useful information for the engineer/technician.
The following items are useful and need some explanation.
IP-DECT Gatekeeper Status
Here you see information (IP Address, port number, type etc) about the connection to the
SV8100.
You can easily check whether the DAP can reach the SV8100, by means of clicking the
button “Ping GK”.
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DAP visibility status of DAP 000 with IP address <IP address>
In this part of the window, you see an overview of all other DAPs in the network. It shows
the RPN numbers, the RSSI value, the Phase difference, and whether they are
reachable via IP Multicast.
RSSI (Radio Signal Strength) value. For reliable synchronisation, each DAP should see at least two other DAPs having an RSSI value of 3 or more.
Phase Difference. The phase difference must be as follows: Frame: must be “0” Slot: must be “0” Bit: must be within -7 and +7. If not, there is a problem with the synchronisation. Please note that the system must be up and running for more than 5 minutes, to make sure that this value show relevant data.
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B Advanced Info: WHAT IS DECT
DECT (Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication) offers a standardized technique for
wireless telephony. The application areas are many. The SV8100 can be equipped to support
DECT which means that you can use cordless handsets on the SV8100. Many call handling
facilities of the SV8100 are available on the cordless handset. The Digital Enhanced Cordless
Telecommunication (DECT) interface has been developed by the European
Telecommunication Standards Institute (ETSI). The DECT system is based on radio
transceivers and cordless telephones.The cordless portable telephone is called a Portable
Part (PP) according to the DECT standard. However, in this manual the portable telephone is
also referred to as handset. A radio transceiver in the DECT System is called the Radio Fixed
Part (RFP) according to the DECT Standard. Because the RFPs used in the IP DECT DAP
LIte system are part of an IP Network, the RFP is called a DAP (DECT Access Point)..
The DECT system has the following characteristics:
Frequency range:
1880 MHz ... 1900 Mhz Europe
1900 MHz ... 1920 MHz China
1910 MHz ... 1930 MHz Latin America
1920 MHz ... 1930 MHz North America (lower transmission power, –3 dB)
Handset average transmitting power : 10mW, (peak power = 250 mW)
Maximum number of calls/base station: 12
The radio area covered by a single RFP is called a Cell. The RFPs are located so that the
cells overlap and the PP can remain in contact with the DECT system when moving from one
cell to another (see Figure 4. Radio Cells). A group of cells belonging to one DECT system is
called a cluster.
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Figure 4. Radio Cells
The number of RFPs needed to cover a certain area (within which the mobile telephone users
might roam) depends on many factors such as:
The size of the area.
The nature of the area;
The number and the size of buildings in the area.
The radio propagation characteristics of the building(s).
Materials used for walls, floors, elevator shafts, reinforced glass, doors etc.
Strong magnetic fields in the area (e.g. as result of welding equipment, radar, etc.).
The amount of telephone users in an area, and how often they make or receive calls.
The speech signal through the air will always be encrypted to ensure the privacy of the
conversation. This encryption is done fully automatically, without the intervention of a
technician.
Before a PP can be used, it must be subscribed (registered) to the system. That means that a
relation must be defined between the DECT System and the PP. Subscrition is done by
means of a web page on the transceivers, the DAPs (DECT Access Point)
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