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  • 8/11/2019 SWP Recertification Program

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    A SABIC Affiliate

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    No. 1

    Why We need Safe Work Permit ??

    Why We need Safe Work Permit ?

    To Prevent AccidentsTo Control The Work

    To Establish Effective Communication

    To Enter in to a Written Agreement

    To ensure that job can be done safely

    To protect the personnel and property

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    No. 2

    Types of Permit [ Class A, B & C ]

    Class A:

    Use of High Energy Ignition Sources

    Welding or cutting (flame or

    electric)

    Open flame heating

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    No. 3

    .

    Types of Permit [ Class A, B & C ]

    Class A:

    Physical Entry into Confined Spaces:

    The insertion of the head, or trunk of the body

    into a confined space or the insertion of any

    part of the body where mechanical equipmentcannot be positively restrained from moving

    or entry of personnel into an excavation deeper

    than 1.2 meters.

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    TYPES OF PERMIT [ CLASS A, B & C ]

    .Class A:Hot Tapping:

    Includes both drilling and welding operations

    Taking a tapping from a live line.

    Normally avoided

    Requires very high level attention

    Very high potential hazard

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    TYPES OF PERMIT [ CLASS A, B & C ]

    Class A:Electrical Repair [Live & De energized]:

    Repair on live circuits or electrical equipment

    operating at higher than 50 volts but less than

    or equal to 240 volts."Repair" is defined as act of removing,

    connecting/ disconnecting installing, or

    modifying electrical components or wiring.

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    TYPES OF PERMIT [ CLASS A,B AND C ]A, B & C ]

    Class A:Electrical Repair [Live & De energized]:

    Repairs on live systems operating at higher than 240 volts shall

    be undertaken only as a last resort and must be pre-approved

    and initiated by the Owner Department. "Repair" on de-energized and isolated electrical equipment of

    higher than 480 volts rating. Exception shall be work on

    electrical motors which will be done under class "B" safe work

    permit.

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    No. 7

    TYPES OF PERMIT [ CLASS A,B&C] A, B & C ]

    Class A:Electrical Trouble Shooting[ Live]:

    High voltage (above 480 V) trouble shooting work and circuit

    phasing, using non-contact voltage tester, or hot stick.

    Troubleshooting" is defined as work performed with testinstruments, only to determine the cause and location of

    problem(s). No mechanical connections shall be made or

    broken.

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    No. 8

    TYPES OF PERMIT [ CLASS A,B&C]A, B & C ]

    Class B:The use of low energy ignition sources in hazardous area,

    including

    All power tools (air or electrical driven) capable of producing sparks by

    frictions or an electrical arc.

    Electrical soldering equipment.

    Hack saws and grinders.

    Hammer wrenches

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    No. 9

    TYPES OF PERMIT [ CLASS A, B&C]B & C ]

    Class B:Opening of Lines or Equipment:

    Opening lines or equipment including removal of instrument

    transmitters and impulse lines.

    In-Place Cutting of Lines:

    In-place cutting of lines, (by hack saw or cold cutting) within pipe racks or

    trenches where positive identification is critical to avoid inadvertent cutting

    of adjacent lines in service.

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    No. 10

    TYPES OF PERMIT [ CLASS A, B & C ]

    Class B:Control of Radioactive Materials:

    The relocation, movement or opening of a radioactive source including the

    use of mobile X-ray equipment.

    Excavation: All excavation require Class "B" Safe Work Permit. Personnel entry into

    excavation deeper than 1.2 meters shall be covered though Class "A" safe

    work permit to address hazards related to the entry.

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    No. 11

    TYPES OF PERMIT [ CLASS A, B&C]B & C ]

    Class B:Vehicle Operation.

    Operation of vehicles, or movement through unpaved areas, in

    hazardous locations or operation of cranes, winch trucks, etc.

    beneath or adjacent to electrical power cables where the boomat full extension may contact the cables and operation of cranes

    in process areas

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    No. 12

    TYPES OF PERMIT [ CLASS A, B & C ]

    Class B:Electrical Repair / Troubleshooting:

    "Repairon live circuits / electrical equipment operating at or below 50 volts.

    "Repair" on de-energized, and isolated electrical equipment of rating higher

    than 50 volts but less than or equal to 480 volts

    "TROUBLESHOOTING" in live electrical equipment operating between 50

    volts and 480 volts.

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    No. 13

    TYPES OF PERMIT [ CLASS A, B & C ]

    Class C:Erection / Removal of Scaffolding.

    Insulation.

    Painting:

    All painting, except pressure spray painting, or painting that has to be donenear surfaces operating at temperature in excess of 70 deg C for which a

    Class B safe work permit should be issued.

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    No. 14

    TYPES OF PERMIT [ CLASS A, B & C ]

    Class C:Housekeeping

    Area cleaning/housekeeping by other than owner department personnel.

    Routine Instrument Repairs/Troubleshooting: Should not involve process isolation, or work on process trips.

    Equipment Greasing and Lubrication:

    Not requiring equipment stoppage

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    No. 15

    TYPES OF PERMIT [ CLASS A, B & C ]

    Class C:Machinery Monitoring: Including vibration measurement.

    Cleaning of Storm Water Drains less than 1.2 Meters

    deepMiscellaneous Repairs/Preventive Maintenance in

    Buildings

    Relamping, where self-isolation is possible.

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    No. 16

    TYPES OF PERMIT [ CLASS A, B & C ]

    Class C:Minor Maintenance on Piping / Equipment. Limited to use of hand tools for minor work not requiring equipment stoppage/isolation, e.g.

    gland pulling, flange tightening, etc.

    All Work except: Work requiring Class "A" or Class "B" safe work permit.

    Work requiring process isolation, or process trips/interlocks bypass. Such work shall be done

    under Class "B" safe work permit.

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    No. 17

    TYPES OF PERMIT [ CLASS A, B & C ]

    Class C:Vehicle Entry into Hazardous Area

    Limited to vehicle entry into and movement within process areas, with

    vehicle travel restricted to paved roads/concrete pads within the process

    area.

    As specified earlier, a Class "B" safe work permit shall be required for vehicle

    operation in the process area, or when a vehicle is required to leave the

    paved road/concrete pad within the process area.

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    No. 18

    TYPES OF PERMIT [ CLASS A, B & C ]

    Class C:Electrical Repair / Troubleshooting

    "Repair" on de-energized and isolated electrical equipment rated for 50 volts

    and below.

    Troubleshooting work performed on live electrical equipment operating at

    or less than 50 volts. (Mandatory gas testing in Electrically Classified -

    Hazardous Areas).

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    No. 19

    SWP PHILOSOPHY AT PK

    Multiple checks by independent groups to ensure safety , Staff ( Engineers) lay down preparation requirements

    Shift Organization Operators/Supervisors prepare equipment and certifyequipment safe to work

    Staff (Area Engineer) reviews preparation done by shift group and authorizes

    job to proceed

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    No. 20

    SWP PHILOSOPHY AT PK

    Safe Work Permit routing via,

    Operations satisfaction

    Maintenance satisfaction

    Final approval

    The soft copy of the safe work permit will be maintained in theOperations Supervisor office for follow up and reliefcommunication purposes

    The hard copy of safe work permit shall be displayed at the jobsite until the work is complete

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    No. 21

    PERMIT VALIDITY

    Class "A , B & C safe work permits shall be issued for theduration of work, with a maximum period of 24 hours for jobs

    which have to be done round-the-clock, from the "beginning of

    work" time indicated in Sec. I of the safe work permit at which

    time a new permit shall be issued.

    The validity of the Class A permit shall be subject to work being

    continuous, and permit revalidation after every eight (8) hours

    by the Operations supervisor during the course of work.

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    No. 22

    PERMIT VALIDITY

    Permit Validity

    Permits shall be invalidated or canceled under any of the following

    conditions:

    Failure to commence work within two hours of beingissued, or if there is an interruption of work.

    If the conditions on the permit are not compliedwith.

    If area or unit conditions change, e.g., venting, liquid

    hydrocarbon spillage.If the plant or unit fire/emergency alarm is sounded

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    No. 23

    ISSUERS RESPONSIBILITY

    The Work Permit form is accurately filled. The equipment and area are prepared and it is safe to perform

    the work.

    Valves are closed, blinds/blanks are installed, lines are

    disconnected and vent/drains are opened, if required for theassigned work.

    The hazards associated with the assigned tasks, have been

    identified, and to take appropriate actions

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    No. 24

    ISSUERS RESPONSIBILITY

    Site visit is carried out along with the Receiver of the Workpermit for a joint inspection of the area and equipment, before

    the Work permit is issued

    The Receiver understands the requirements given in the Workpermit and any unusual conditions related to the job, prior to

    issuance of the work permit.

    Work permits are closed with job completed sign before re-starting the equipment on which the work was performed

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    No. 25

    RECEIVERS RESPONSIBILITY

    Ask the issuer for the work permit before the start of work The Issuer understands what, where and how work is to be

    performed.

    All the requirements and precautions stated in the Work Permit

    are complied with. Electrical, steam, pneumatic and/or any other type of lock-

    out/tag-out, if required, is performed.

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    No. 26

    RECEIVERS RESPONSIBILITY

    Appropriate tools are used.Any change in the condition or any abnormality observed is

    communicated to the Issuer.

    Display the work permit at the site

    All oil spills are cleaned, housekeeping is carried out oncompletion of the job and the work permit is returned to the

    Issuer after completion of the job or if it is to be continued in

    the next shift or later on.

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    No. 27

    THINGS TO CHECK JOINT SITE INSPECTION

    Gas tests records / results

    The need of any special PPE?

    Ensure that the heavy equipment can be safely used?

    Confirm the need of a safety watch or entry attendant?

    Ensure that the work area is prepared, isolated and cleaned

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    No. 29

    END