t he g rowth r ate and b iomass of t rees on the ncssm c ampus christine ha, annie jin and nelessa...

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THE GROWTH RATE AND BIOMASS OF TREES ON THE NCSSM CAMPUS Christine Ha, Annie Jin and Nelessa Lewis

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Page 1: T HE G ROWTH R ATE AND B IOMASS OF T REES ON THE NCSSM C AMPUS Christine Ha, Annie Jin and Nelessa Lewis

THE GROWTH RATE AND BIOMASS OF TREES ON THE NCSSM CAMPUS

Christine Ha, Annie Jin and Nelessa Lewis

Page 2: T HE G ROWTH R ATE AND B IOMASS OF T REES ON THE NCSSM C AMPUS Christine Ha, Annie Jin and Nelessa Lewis

Background

Trees on NCSSM Campus vs Trees in Duke Forest

What is DBH? Biomass?

Trees in urban New York

Hypothesis: The trees on our campus will have a greater DBH and Biomass because they have less competition for food and water and are regularly maintained.

Page 3: T HE G ROWTH R ATE AND B IOMASS OF T REES ON THE NCSSM C AMPUS Christine Ha, Annie Jin and Nelessa Lewis

ProcedureTree Maps and Deciding our

Plot

Measuring DBH and Tree Height

Biomass formula

Biomass = a(DBH 2 )b

log(Biomassstem ) = 2.708× log(DBH )+1.333

Page 4: T HE G ROWTH R ATE AND B IOMASS OF T REES ON THE NCSSM C AMPUS Christine Ha, Annie Jin and Nelessa Lewis

Data

Trees of NCSSM Trees of Duke Forest

Average for Sweet Gums:

Average for Sweet Gums:

DBH-50.22 cmBiomass-1293.60 kg

• DBH-32.6 cm• Biomass-598 kg

Average for Loblolly Pines:

Average for Loblolly Pines:

DBH-39.22 cmBiomass-1296.10 kg

• DBH-16.2 cm• Biomass-67 kg

Average for White Oaks:

Average for White Oaks

DBH-69.19 cmBiomass-2805.09 kg

• DBH-28.2 cm• Biomass-400 kg

Page 5: T HE G ROWTH R ATE AND B IOMASS OF T REES ON THE NCSSM C AMPUS Christine Ha, Annie Jin and Nelessa Lewis

ConclusionsThe trees of NCSSM campus, which are

closer to an urban setting, were significantly larger than the trees in Duke Forest

Because:Less competition for light and water. More space Larger Crown

More Photosynthesis Healthier Trunks

Regularly maintained by our grounds crewMulchPruning

Page 6: T HE G ROWTH R ATE AND B IOMASS OF T REES ON THE NCSSM C AMPUS Christine Ha, Annie Jin and Nelessa Lewis

Further Study: Coring

Procedure

What these cores mean

Page 7: T HE G ROWTH R ATE AND B IOMASS OF T REES ON THE NCSSM C AMPUS Christine Ha, Annie Jin and Nelessa Lewis

Acknowledgements

Mr. Oishi-Researcher at Duke University

Dr. Schmalbeck

Mr. Bollinger

Urbanization Effects on Tree Growth in the Vicinity of New York City by Jilian W. Gregg, Clive G. Jones and Todd E. Dawson

Global Change in the Ecology of Cities by Nancy B. Grimm, Stanley H. Faeth and Nancy E. Golubiewski